Solar energy-based thrip light trapping device
By setting protective transparent cards and drainage cards on the transparent cover of the thrips light lure device, and automatically adjusting the card position and driving the scraper to remove pests using the structure of the threaded connecting plate and rotating plate, the problem of wetting the adhesive when heavy humidity at night and rainwater during rain is solved, and the attractiveness and removal efficiency of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510274935.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing thrips light trapping device wets the adhesive on the transparent cover when it is heavy at night and rainy, affecting the viscosity of the adhesive and the brightness of the light source, and reducing its attractiveness to small agricultural pests of thrips.
A solar-powered thrips light concentrator is designed. By setting protective transparent cards and drainage cards on the transparent cover, the structure of the threaded connecting disk and rotary disk is used to automatically adjust the position of the protective transparent card when rainwater comes, preventing the rainwater from wetting the adhesive, and scraping off the pests on the adhesive through the rotary disk drive blade.
It effectively avoids rainwater wetting the sticky glue, maintains the stickyness of the sticky glue, ensures the brightness of the light source and its attractiveness to small agricultural pests of thrips, and at the same time, it is convenient to remove the hunted pests.
Smart Images
Figure CN120113645A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of agricultural control equipment, and specifically to a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy. Background Art
[0002] The thrips light trapping device is mainly used for trapping and killing small agricultural pests of thrips. This device uses physical factors such as light, color, and heat to attract pests, and then kills them physically, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the number of pests. Utilizing the phototaxis of thrips to specific colors, the device will automatically emit yellow and blue light at night to attract thrips. In addition, the device may also utilize the sensitivity of thrips to heat, and generate a certain amount of heat through a heating element to further enhance the attraction to thrips. After the pests are attracted, small agricultural pests of thrips can be trapped by the adhesive on the surface of the transparent cover, and the small agricultural pests of thrips are killed.
[0003] However, the existing thrips light trapping device still has the following problems during use:
[0004] Existing small agricultural pests of thrips are more active at night. Due to the relatively high humidity at night, especially when it rains at night, rainwater is likely to drip on the adhesive on the surface of the transparent cover, affecting the viscosity of the adhesive. At the same time, the adhesive sticking to the pests will also affect the light source brightness of the thrips light trapping device, reducing the attraction to small agricultural pests of thrips in the later stage. Therefore, it is very necessary to involve a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy in the existing field of agricultural control equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology, to solve the problem that existing small agricultural pests of thrips are more active at night. Due to the relatively high humidity at night, especially when it rains at night, rainwater is likely to drip on the adhesive on the surface of the transparent cover, affecting the viscosity of the adhesive. At the same time, the adhesive sticking to the pests will also affect the light source brightness of the thrips light trapping device, reducing the attraction to small agricultural pests of thrips in the later stage, the present invention proposes a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A thrips light trapping device based on solar energy, including a solar panel, a transparent cover is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the solar panel, a threaded connection disc is threadedly assembled at the bottom of the transparent cover, a sliding ring groove is provided on the transparent cover, the sliding ring groove is close to the lower part of the solar panel, a rotating disc is assembled below the threaded connection disc, multiple fixing blocks are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rotating disc, the number of fixing blocks in each group is two, assembly rods are symmetrically and fixedly assembled between the two fixing blocks in each group, movable blocks are movably assembled on both assembly rods, operating plates are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the movable blocks, extension rods are fixedly assembled on the movable blocks, the extension rods are located below the fixing blocks, vertical rods are fixedly assembled at one ends of the extension rods, connecting rods are fixedly assembled at the tops of the vertical rods, protective transparent cards are fixedly assembled at one ends of the connecting rods, the protective transparent cards are close to the surface of the transparent cover, drainage cards are fixedly assembled at the tops of the protective transparent cards, the drainage cards are movably assembled with the sliding ring groove, and adhesives are fixedly assembled on the inner walls of the protective transparent cards.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating ring cavity is provided inside the threaded connection disc, a rotating ring is fixedly assembled on the rotating disc, the rotating ring movably penetrates into the rotating ring cavity, and a traction ring is fixedly assembled on the rotating ring, and the traction ring is movably assembled with the rotating ring cavity.
[0008] Preferably, a first mounting block is fixedly assembled on the threaded connection disc, a second mounting block is fixedly assembled on the rotating disc, a fastening bolt is assembled on the first mounting block and the second mounting block, and a nut is threadedly assembled on the fastening bolt.
[0009] Preferably, traction rods are symmetrically and fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rotating disc, the traction rods are located between multiple groups of fixing blocks, a bottom block is fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the two traction rods, a traction disc is movably assembled on the two traction rods, multiple assembly blocks are fixedly assembled on the traction disc, mounting plates are fixedly assembled at the end faces of the assembly blocks, adjusting rods are movably assembled on the mounting plates, and the other ends of the adjusting rods are movably assembled with the operating plates correspondingly.
[0010] Preferably, an operating cavity is provided inside the traction disc, an adjusting bolt is threadedly assembled on the bottom block, and a rotating rod is fixedly assembled at one end of the adjusting bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod movably penetrates into the operating cavity, and a rotating disc is fixedly assembled at one end of the rotating rod, and the rotating disc is movably assembled with the operating cavity.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting column is fixedly assembled on the inner top surface of the transparent cover, a lamp holder is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the mounting column, a lamp group is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the lamp holder, a connecting wire is fixedly assembled on the lamp holder, one end of the connecting wire penetrates through the transparent cover, and one end of the connecting wire is fixedly assembled with the solar panel.
[0013] Preferably, support columns are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the solar panel. The support columns are located on one side of the protective transparent card. A base is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the support columns. A scraping blade is fixedly assembled on the transparent cover. The scraping blade is located inside the protective transparent card.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. By installing the threaded connection disc at the bottom of the transparent cover, the present invention facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the threaded connection disc. At this time, the protective transparent card and the drainage card are located on one side of the transparent cover. One end of the protective transparent card is close to the sliding ring groove. When rain comes, rotate the moving adjustment bolt on the bottom block, so that the rotating disc on the rotating rod rotates on the operation cavity, and the traction disc moves on the traction rod. Under the action of the adjustment rod, the movable block moves on the assembly rod, and multiple protective transparent cards approach each other until one end of the drainage card fits with the sliding ring groove. At this time, the end faces of the protective transparent cards are sequentially attached to each other, so that rainwater cannot wet the adhesive of the protective transparent card, avoiding the reduction of the viscosity of the adhesive.
[0016] 2. Small agricultural pests of thrips on the adhesive block the light source. By moving the multiple protective transparent cards away from each other, the light source continuously irradiates through the gaps between the multiple protective transparent cards, improving the attraction to small agricultural pests of thrips.
[0017] 2. When the fastening bolts and nuts of the present invention are disassembled, multiple protective transparent cards approach each other until the inner wall of the protective transparent card fits with the scraping blade. The rotating disc rotates in the rotating ring cavity of the threaded connection disc through the traction ring on the rotating ring, and is tractioned by the protective transparent card, so that the scraping blade can scrape off the small agricultural pests of thrips adhered to the adhesive, facilitating the treatment of the eliminated small agricultural pests of thrips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic assembly structure diagram of a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy and an auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic assembly structure diagram of a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy and an auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the assembly of the thrips light trapping device based on solar energy and the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the thrips light trapping device based on solar energy of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 10. Solar panel; 11. Support column; 12. Base; 13. Transparent cover;
[0027] 20. Threaded connection disc; 21. Protective transparent card; 22. Drainage card; 23. Extension rod;
[0028] 30. Vertical rod; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Mounting column; 33. Lamp holder;
[0029] 40. Lamp group; 41. Connecting wire; 42. Sliding ring groove; 43. Scraper;
[0030] 50. Towing rod; 51. Bottom block; 52. Towing disc; 53. Assembly block;
[0031] 60. Adjusting bolt; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Fixed block; 63. Assembly rod;
[0032] 70. Movable block; 71. Operating plate; 72. Adjusting rod; 73. Rotating disc;
[0033] 80. First mounting block; 81. Second mounting block; 82. Fastening bolt; 83. Nut;
[0034] 90. Rotating ring cavity; 91. Rotating ring; 92. Towing ring; 93. Operating cavity; 94. Rotating rod; 95. Rotating disc; 96. Adhesive. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Embodiment
[0037] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Refer to Figure 3 - Figure 6 , a thrips light trapping device based on solar energy, comprising a solar panel 10. A transparent cover 13 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the solar panel 10. A threaded connection disc 20 is threadedly assembled at the bottom of the transparent cover 13. A sliding ring groove 42 is provided on the transparent cover 13, and the sliding ring groove 42 is located below the solar panel 10. A rotating disc 73 is assembled below the threaded connection disc 20. A plurality of fixing blocks 62 are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rotating disc 73. The number of each group of fixing blocks 62 is two. An assembly rod 63 is symmetrically and fixedly assembled between the two fixing blocks 62 of each group. Movable blocks 70 are movably assembled on both assembly rods 63. Operating plates 71 are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the movable blocks 70. Extension rods 23 are fixedly assembled on the movable blocks 70. The extension rods 23 are located below the fixing blocks 62. Vertical rods 30 are fixedly assembled at one ends of the extension rods 23. Connecting rods 31 are fixedly assembled at the tops of the vertical rods 30. Protective transparent cards 21 are fixedly assembled at one ends of the connecting rods 31. The protective transparent cards 21 are close to the surface of the transparent cover 13. Drainage cards 22 are fixedly assembled at the tops of the protective transparent cards 21. The drainage cards 22 are movably assembled with the sliding ring groove 42. Adhesives 96 are fixedly assembled on the inner walls of the protective transparent cards 21. The movable blocks 70 move on the assembly rods 63 of the fixing blocks 62, so that the plurality of protective transparent cards 21 approach each other until one end of the drainage card 22 fits with the sliding ring groove 42. At this time, the end faces of the protective transparent cards 21 are sequentially attached to each other, so that rainwater cannot wet the adhesives 96 of the protective transparent cards 21, avoiding reducing the viscosity of the adhesives 96. When small agricultural pests such as thrips on the adhesives 96 block the light source, through the mutual separation of the plurality of protective transparent cards 21, the light source continuously irradiates through the gaps between the plurality of protective transparent cards 21, improving the attraction to small agricultural pests such as thrips.
[0038] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, a rotating ring cavity 90 is provided inside the threaded connection disc 20. A rotating ring 91 is fixedly assembled on the rotating disc 73. The rotating ring 91 movably penetrates into the rotating ring cavity 90, and a traction ring 92 that rotates in the rotating ring cavity 90 is fixedly assembled on the rotating ring 91. A first mounting block 80 is fixedly assembled on the threaded connection disc 20, and a second mounting block 81 is fixedly assembled on the rotating disc 73. A fastening bolt 82 is assembled on the first mounting block 80 and the second mounting block 81, and a nut 83 is threadedly assembled on the fastening bolt 82. Traction rods 50 are symmetrically and fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rotating disc 73. The traction rods 50 are located between multiple fixing blocks 62. Bottom blocks 51 are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the two traction rods 50. A traction disc 52 is movably assembled on the two traction rods 50. Multiple fitting blocks 53 are fixedly assembled on the traction disc 52. Mounting plates 61 are fixedly assembled on the end faces of the fitting blocks 53. Adjusting rods 72 are movably assembled on the mounting plates 61. The other ends of the adjusting rods 72 are correspondingly movably assembled with the operation plate 71. An operation cavity 93 is provided inside the traction disc 52. An adjusting bolt 60 is threadedly assembled on the bottom block 51. One end of the adjusting bolt 60 is fixedly assembled with a rotating rod 94. The rotating rod 94 movably penetrates into the operation cavity 93. A rotating disc 95 that rotates in the operation cavity 93 is fixedly assembled at one end of the rotating rod 94. Remove the fastening bolt 82 and the nut 83 from the second mounting block 81 and the first mounting block 80, so that the rotating disc 73 rotates in the rotating ring cavity 90 of the threaded connection disc 20 through the traction ring 92 on the rotating ring 91. Rotate and move the adjusting bolt 60 on the bottom block 51, so that the rotating disc 95 on the rotating rod 94 rotates on the operation cavity 93, and the traction disc 52 moves on the traction rods 50. Under the action of the adjusting rods 72, the movable block 70 moves on the fitting rod 63.
[0039] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4, a mounting post 32 is fixedly assembled on the inner top surface of the transparent cover 13. A lamp base 33 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the mounting post 32. A lamp set 40 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the lamp base 33. A connecting wire 41 is fixedly assembled on the lamp base 33. One end of the connecting wire 41 penetrates through the transparent cover 13, and one end of the connecting wire 41 is fixedly assembled with the solar panel 10. A support post 11 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the solar panel 10. The support post 11 is located on one side of the protective transparent card 21. A base 12 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the support post 11. A wiper 43 is fixedly assembled on the transparent cover 13. The wiper 43 is located inside the protective transparent card 21. The solar panel 10 generates and stores electricity under light. Under the action of the connecting wire 41, the lamp set 40 on the lamp base 33 is powered. The lamp set 40 generates yellow and blue lights. The light source passes through the transparent cover 13 and the protective transparent card 21 to attract small agricultural pests of thrips. Multiple protective transparent cards 21 approach each other until the inner wall of the protective transparent card 21 fits with the wiper 43. Through the traction of the protective transparent card 21, the wiper 43 can scrape off the small agricultural pests of thrips stuck on the adhesive 96, facilitating the treatment of the eliminated small agricultural pests of thrips.
[0040] Working principle: Install the threaded connection disk 20 at the bottom of the transparent cover 13 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the threaded connection disk 20. At this time, the protective transparent card 21 and the drainage card 22 are located on one side of the transparent cover 13. One end of the protective transparent card 21 is close to the sliding ring groove 42. When rain comes, rotate the moving adjustment bolt 60 on the bottom block 51, so that the rotating disk 95 on the rotating rod 94 rotates on the operation cavity 93. The traction disk 52 moves on the traction rod 50. Under the action of the adjusting rod 72, the movable block 70 moves on the assembly rod 63. Multiple protective transparent cards 21 approach each other until one end of the drainage card 22 fits with the sliding ring groove 42. At this time, the end faces of the protective transparent cards 21 are sequentially in contact with each other, so that rainwater cannot wet the adhesive 96 of the protective transparent card 21, avoiding reducing the viscosity of the adhesive 96. When small agricultural pests of thrips on the adhesive 96 block the light source, through the mutual separation of multiple protective transparent cards 21, the light source continuously irradiates through the gaps between multiple protective transparent cards 21, improving the attraction to small agricultural pests of thrips. At the same time, multiple protective transparent cards 21 approach each other until the inner wall of the protective transparent card 21 fits with the wiper 43. The rotating disk 73 rotates in the rotating ring cavity 90 of the threaded connection disk 20 through the traction ring 92 on the rotating ring 91. Through the traction of the protective transparent card 21, the wiper 43 can scrape off the small agricultural pests of thrips stuck on the adhesive 96, facilitating the treatment of the eliminated small agricultural pests of thrips.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips, characterized in that: The invention comprises a solar panel (10), wherein a transparent cover (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the solar panel (10), a threaded connection disk (20) is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the transparent cover (13), a sliding ring groove (42) is arranged on the transparent cover (13), the sliding ring groove (42) is close to the bottom of the solar panel (10), a rotating disk (73) is mounted below the threaded connection disk (20), a plurality of groups of fixed blocks (62) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (73), each group of fixed blocks (62) has two, an assembly rod (63) is symmetrically fixedly mounted between the two fixed blocks (62) of each group, and movable blocks (70) are movably mounted on the two assembly rods (63), and the movable blocks (70) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (73). An operating panel (71) is fixedly mounted on the bottom, an extension rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the movable block (70), the extension rod (23) is located below the fixed block (62), one end of the extension rod (23) is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod (30), the top of the vertical rod (30) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod (31), one end of the connecting rod (31) is fixedly mounted with a protective transparent card (21), the protective transparent card (21) is close to the surface of the transparent cover (13), the top of the protective transparent card (21) is fixedly mounted with a drainage card (22), the drainage card (22) is movably mounted with the sliding ring groove (42), and the inner wall of the protective transparent card (21) is fixedly mounted with adhesive (96).
2. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating ring cavity (90) is provided inside the threaded connection disk (20), a rotating ring (91) is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (73), the rotating ring (91) movably penetrates the rotating ring cavity (90), and a traction ring (92) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (91), the traction ring (92) and the rotating ring cavity (90) are movably assembled.
3. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first mounting block (80) is fixedly mounted on the threaded connection disk (20), a second mounting block (81) is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (73), fastening bolts (82) are mounted on the first mounting block (80) and the second mounting block (81), and nuts (83) are threadedly mounted on the fastening bolts (82).
4. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating disk (73) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with traction rods (50), the traction rods (50) are located between the multiple groups of fixed blocks (62), the bottoms of the two traction rods (50) are fixedly equipped with bottom blocks (51), the two traction rods (50) are movably equipped with traction disks (52), the traction disks (52) are fixedly equipped with multiple assembly blocks (53), the end surfaces of the assembly blocks (53) are fixedly equipped with mounting plates (61), the mounting plates (61) are movably equipped with adjustment rods (72), and the other ends of the adjustment rods (72) are movably assembled with the operating plate (71).
5. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 4, characterized in that: An operating chamber (93) is provided inside the traction disc (52), an adjusting bolt (60) is threadedly mounted on the bottom block (51), and a rotating rod (94) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting bolt (60).
6. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (94) movably penetrates into the operating cavity (93), and a rotating disk (95) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (94), and the rotating disk (95) is movably assembled with the operating cavity (93).
7. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the transparent cover (13) is fixedly equipped with a mounting column (32), the bottom of the mounting column (32) is fixedly equipped with a lamp holder (33), the bottom of the lamp holder (33) is fixedly equipped with a lamp group (40), and the lamp holder (33) is fixedly equipped with a connecting wire (41), one end of the connecting wire (41) passes through the transparent cover (13), and one end of the connecting wire (41) is fixedly equipped with the solar panel (10).
8. A solar-based light trapping device for thrips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the solar panel (10), the support column (11) is located on one side of the protective transparent card (21), a base (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support column (11), a scraper (43) is fixedly mounted on the transparent cover (13), and the scraper (43) is located on the inner side of the protective transparent card (21).