Efficient heat dissipation water cooling plate
By designing snake-shaped runners and heat dissipation fins on the water-cooled plate of high-power semiconductor lasers, and using magnetic ring transmission to drive the air-cooled section to run, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation capacity of traditional water-cooled plates is solved, and efficient internal and external synchronous heat dissipation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510328557.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional serpentine water-cooled plates have limited heat dissipation capabilities when high-power semiconductor lasers dissipate heat, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient heat dissipation.
An efficient heat dissipation water-cooled plate is designed, adopting a serpentine runner structure, and heat dissipation fins are installed at the bottom of the plate to increase the air contact area. At the same time, by providing an inner magnetic ring and an outer magnetic ring in the liquid supply part and drivingly connected to the air-cooling part, the air-cooling part is driven to operate by the flow of the cooling medium, so as to achieve synchronous heat dissipation inside and outside.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency, enhances the contact area with air, realizes synchronous heat dissipation and cooling inside and outside, optimizes the heat dissipation structure of the water-cooled plate, and improves the heat dissipation ability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120127494A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cooling structures, and particularly to an efficient heat-dissipating water-cooled plate. Background Art
[0002] Semiconductor lasers are becoming more and more widely used in the fields of communication, military, medical treatment, etc. As a semiconductor component, the market demand for the application of semiconductor lasers is increasing continuously. In recent years, with the development of semiconductor material epitaxy technology, semiconductor laser waveguide structure optimization technology, semiconductor cavity surface passivation technology, high-stability packaging technology, especially driven by the industrial application processing of direct semiconductor lasers and the pumping demand of high-power fiber lasers, high-power and high-beam-quality semiconductor lasers have developed rapidly. Thus, semiconductor lasers provide a light source basis for direct semiconductor laser devices and high-performance high-power fiber lasers.
[0003] In order to obtain high-power output and meet good heat dissipation requirements at the same time, most of the water-cooled plates currently used in semiconductor laser tests are serpentine flow channel water-cooled plates with the same diameter of the inlet and outlet. There are also some water-cooled plates with a double-inlet and double-outlet flow channel structure to increase the contact area between the cooling water and the device to improve the heat dissipation capacity. With the increase in the power of semiconductor lasers, the traditional serpentine water-cooled plate has limited heat dissipation capacity when dissipating heat from the device. To further optimize the heat dissipation capacity, how to optimize the heat dissipation structure of the water-cooled plate and improve the heat dissipation capacity has become the focus of research. Therefore, an efficient heat-dissipating water-cooled plate is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient heat-dissipating water-cooled plate to achieve good heat dissipation effect in view of the above deficiencies.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An efficient heat-dissipating water-cooled plate, comprising:
[0006] A plate body, in which a flow channel is opened.
[0007] A heat dissipation part, which is arranged at the bottom of the plate body.
[0008] An air-cooling part, which is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation part to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation part.
[0009] A liquid supply part, which is arranged on the plate body and communicated with the flow channel.
[0010] The liquid supply part includes a liquid inlet pipe. An inner magnetic ring is movably arranged on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe. A driven vane is arranged inside the inner magnetic ring. An outer magnetic ring corresponding to the inner magnetic ring is sleeved outside the liquid inlet pipe. The outer magnetic ring is in transmission connection with the air cooling part, and is used for driving the inner magnetic ring to rotate through the driven vane when the liquid flows inside the flow channel, so as to drive the outer magnetic ring and the air cooling part to operate.
[0011] Further, a limiting rotation groove corresponding to the inner magnetic ring is opened in the liquid supply part, and the inner magnetic ring is rotatably arranged in the limiting rotation groove.
[0012] Further, a plurality of groups of magnets evenly distributed around the axis of the inner magnetic ring are arranged on the inner magnetic ring;
[0013] Magnets corresponding to the magnetic induction blocks on the inner magnetic ring are arranged inside the outer magnetic ring;
[0014] The magnets arranged inside the inner magnetic ring and the outer magnetic ring attract each other.
[0015] Further, the outer magnetic ring is sleeved outside the liquid inlet pipe, and a connecting bearing is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe and the outer magnetic ring.
[0016] Further, the air cooling part includes a diversion housing and a heat dissipation fan arranged on the diversion housing;
[0017] An air diversion part is arranged inside the diversion housing. The output end of the heat dissipation fan is communicated with the air diversion part, and the air diversion part is used for dispersing the air flow generated by the heat dissipation fan to the heat dissipation part.
[0018] Further, a driven wheel is arranged at the input end of the heat dissipation fan;
[0019] A transmission belt is in transmission connection between the outer magnetic ring and the driven wheel;
[0020] A limiting groove corresponding to the transmission belt is opened on the outer magnetic ring.
[0021] Further, the heat dissipation part is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the plate body, and the heat dissipation fins are arranged perpendicular to the air cooling part.
[0022] Further, the flow channel is a serpentine flow channel evenly distributed in the plate body.
[0023] Further, a conical inlet is arranged at the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe, so as to increase the flow rate of the cooling medium after entering the flow channel.
[0024] Further, it further includes a liquid supply part communicated with the liquid inlet pipe;
[0025] The plate body is also provided with a temperature monitoring unit, which is used to detect the surface temperature of the plate body. The liquid supply part is provided with a controller, which is used to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium according to the feedback of the temperature monitoring unit.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
[0027] In the present invention, when the equipment is in use, the cooling medium in the internal flow channel of the plate body continuously circulates, taking away the heat on the plate body, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling. In order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, a heat dissipation part is also provided on the plate body, so as to increase the contact area with the air through the heat dissipation fins, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, an inner magnetic ring and an outer magnetic ring are provided on the liquid supply part, and the outer magnetic ring is transmission-connected with the air cooling part. The present application realizes the operation of the external air cooling part driven by the circulation of the cooling medium, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronous heat dissipation and temperature reduction inside and outside, optimizing the heat dissipation structure of the water-cooled plate, and improving the heat dissipation capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air cooling part of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0033] In the figure:
[0034] 1. Plate body; 11. Flow channel; 12. Temperature monitoring unit;
[0035] 2. Heat dissipation unit;
[0036] 3. Air cooling unit; 31. Air guide housing; 32. Heat dissipation fan;
[0037] 4. Liquid supply part; 41. Inner magnetic ring; 42. Driven blades; 43. Outer magnetic ring; 44. Transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figures 1-5 The present invention discloses a high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate, comprising:
[0040] A plate body 1, wherein a flow channel 11 is provided in the plate body 1. The plate body 1 is a water-cooled plate, and the flow channel 11 provided inside the plate body takes away the heat generated by the components on the plate body, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and heat dissipation;
[0041] The heat dissipation part 2 is arranged at the bottom of the plate body 1. Specifically, the heat dissipation part 2 is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the plate body 1;
[0042] The air cooling part 3 is arranged at one side of the heat dissipation part 2 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation part 2. It should be noted that the heat dissipation fins are arranged perpendicular to the air cooling part 3. The airflow generated by the air cooling part 3 drives the airflow in the heat dissipation fins to flow, thereby achieving rapid heat dissipation and cooling;
[0043] A liquid supply portion 4, wherein the liquid supply portion 4 is disposed on the plate body 1 and communicated with the flow channel 11;
[0044] The liquid supply part 4 includes a liquid inlet pipe, an inner magnetic ring 41 is movably provided on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, a driven blade 42 is provided inside the inner magnetic ring 41, an outer magnetic ring 43 corresponding to the inner magnetic ring 41 is sleeved on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe, and the outer magnetic ring 43 is transmission-connected with the air-cooling part 3 to drive the inner magnetic ring 41 to rotate through the driven blades 42 when the liquid flows inside the flow channel 11, thereby driving the outer magnetic ring 43 and the air-cooling part 3 to operate.
[0045] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the equipment is in use, the cooling medium in the internal flow channel 11 of the plate body 1 continuously circulates, taking away the heat on the plate body 1 to achieve the purpose of cooling. In order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, a heat dissipation part 2 is also provided on the plate body 1 to increase the contact area with the air through the heat dissipation fins to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, an inner magnetic ring 41 and an outer magnetic ring 43 are provided on the liquid supply part 4, and the outer magnetic ring 43 is transmission-connected with the air cooling part 3. The present application realizes the operation of the external air cooling part 3 by the circulation of the cooling medium to achieve the purpose of synchronous heat dissipation and temperature reduction inside and outside, optimize the heat dissipation structure of the water-cooled plate, and improve the heat dissipation capacity.
[0046] It should be noted that a limiting rotation groove corresponding to the inner magnetic ring 41 is formed in the liquid supply part 4, and the inner magnetic ring 41 is rotatably arranged in the limiting rotation groove. It is easy to think that the inner magnetic ring 41 is fixedly connected to the driven blade 42, so that when the cooling medium passes through the driven blade 42, the inner magnetic ring 41 can be driven to rotate inside the liquid supply part 4.
[0047] In a further embodiment, a plurality of groups of magnets evenly distributed around the axis of the inner magnetic ring 41 are arranged on the inner magnetic ring 41;
[0048] Magnets corresponding to the magnetic induction blocks on the inner magnetic ring 41 are arranged in the outer magnetic ring 43;
[0049] The magnets arranged in the inner magnetic ring 41 and the outer magnetic ring 43 attract each other.
[0050] Through the above structural arrangement, the inner magnetic ring 41 and the outer magnetic ring 43 form a magnetic coupling, and the above structure can be used to drive the external air cooling part 3 to operate and cool down through the magnetic coupling when the cooling medium is running normally.
[0051] It should be further noted that the outer magnetic ring 43 is sleeved outside the liquid inlet pipe, and a connecting bearing is arranged between the liquid inlet pipe and the outer magnetic ring 43. The arrangement of the connecting bearing can effectively reduce the friction between the outer magnetic ring 43 and the liquid inlet pipe and improve the transmission efficiency.
[0052] Preferably, the air cooling part 3 includes a diversion housing 31 and a heat dissipation fan 32 arranged on the diversion housing 31;
[0053] A diversion part is arranged inside the diversion housing 31, the output end of the heat dissipation fan 32 is communicated with the diversion part, and the diversion part is used to disperse the air flow generated by the heat dissipation fan 32 to the heat dissipation part 2.
[0054] It is easy to think that a driven wheel is arranged at the input end of the heat dissipation fan 32;
[0055] A transmission belt 44 is connected between the outer magnetic ring 43 and the driven wheel;
[0056] A limiting groove corresponding to the transmission belt 44 is formed on the outer magnetic ring 43.
[0057] Through the above structural arrangement, during the circulation of the cooling medium in the flow channel 11, the inner magnetic ring 41 can be driven to rotate by the driven blade 42. Also, due to the magnetic connection between the inner magnetic ring 41 and the outer magnetic ring 43, the outer magnetic ring 43 can be driven to rotate synchronously. Then, the heat dissipation fan 32 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 44, and the air inside the heat dissipation part 2 is driven to flow through the heat dissipation fan 32, improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0058] Such as Figures 2-3As shown, the flow channel 11 is a serpentine flow channel evenly distributed within the plate body 1.
[0059] Furthermore, it should be noted that a conical inlet is provided at the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe to increase the flow rate of the cooling medium after it enters the flow channel 11.
[0060] Furthermore, it also includes a liquid supply part communicated with the liquid inlet pipe;
[0061] A temperature monitoring unit 12 is also provided on the plate body 1. The temperature monitoring unit 12 is used to detect the surface temperature of the plate body 1. A controller is provided in the liquid supply part, and the controller is used to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium according to the feedback of the temperature monitoring unit 12.
[0062] Through the above structural settings, the device can control the internal flow rate of the plate body 1 according to the temperature of the cooling plate, improving the heat exchange efficiency. Correspondingly, when the internal flow rate of the plate body 1 is increased, the heat dissipation efficiency of the air-cooling part 3 at its bottom will also be further increased, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device.
[0063] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, then such directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0064] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present invention, then such descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.
[0065] In addition, "a plurality" means more than two.
[0066] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate, characterized in that: include: A plate body (1), wherein a flow channel (11) is provided in the plate body (1); A heat dissipation portion (2), the heat dissipation portion (2) being arranged at the bottom of the plate body (1); An air cooling part (3), wherein the air cooling part (3) is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation part (2) and is used to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation part (2); A liquid supply portion (4), the liquid supply portion (4) being arranged on the plate body (1) and being in communication with the flow channel (11); The liquid supply part (4) comprises a liquid inlet pipe, an inner magnetic ring (41) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, a driven blade (42) is arranged inside the inner magnetic ring (41), an outer magnetic ring (43) corresponding to the inner magnetic ring (41) is sleeved on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe, and the outer magnetic ring (43) is transmission-connected with the air cooling part (3) so as to drive the inner magnetic ring (41) to rotate through the driven blade (42) when liquid flows inside the flow channel (11), thereby driving the outer magnetic ring (43) and the air cooling part (3) to operate.
2. According to claim 1, a high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate is characterized in that: A position limiting rotation groove corresponding to the inner magnetic ring (41) is provided in the liquid supply portion (4), and the inner magnetic ring (41) is rotatably arranged in the position limiting rotation groove.
3. According to claim 1, a high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate is characterized in that: The inner magnetic ring (41) is provided with a plurality of groups of magnets evenly distributed around the axis of the inner magnetic ring (41); The outer magnetic ring (43) is provided with magnets corresponding one to one to the magnetic sensing blocks on the inner magnetic ring (41); The magnets arranged in the inner magnetic ring (41) and the outer magnetic ring (43) attract each other.
4. According to claim 1, a high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate is characterized in that: The outer magnetic ring (43) is sleeved outside the liquid inlet pipe, and a connecting bearing is provided between the liquid inlet pipe and the outer magnetic ring (43).
5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling part (3) comprises a flow guide housing (31) and a heat dissipation fan (32) arranged on the flow guide housing (31); The guide housing (31) is provided with a guide portion inside, the output end of the heat dissipation fan (32) is connected to the guide portion, and the guide portion is used to disperse the airflow generated by the heat dissipation fan (32) to the heat dissipation portion (2).
6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the heat dissipation fan (32) is provided with a driven wheel; A transmission belt (44) is connected between the outer magnetic ring (43) and the driven wheel; The outer magnetic ring (43) is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the transmission belt (44).
7. The high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation part (2) is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins which are arranged at equal distances on the bottom of the plate body (1), and the heat dissipation fins are arranged perpendicular to the air cooling part (3).
8. The high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow channel (11) is a serpentine flow channel evenly distributed in the plate body (1).
9. The high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a tapered inlet for increasing the flow rate of the cooling medium after it enters the flow channel (11).
10. The high-efficiency heat dissipation water cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid supply portion communicated with the liquid inlet pipe; The plate body (1) is also provided with a temperature monitoring unit (12), and the temperature monitoring unit (12) is used to detect the surface temperature of the plate body (1). The liquid supply part is provided with a controller, and the controller is used to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium according to the feedback of the temperature monitoring unit (12).