Drawer sliding rail assembly with synchronous pressing and sliding opening and closing functions
By introducing a transmission and a synchronization device into the press rebound opening and closing mechanism of the drawer system, the problem that the two press rebound opening and closing devices in the existing drawer system cannot move simultaneously is solved, and the synchronous opening and full opening of the drawer is achieved, improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510286114.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing drawer system is pressing the panel, the two press rebound opening and closing devices cannot move simultaneously, causing the drawer to tilt and pop up, and cannot be fully opened on the cabinet, and the user needs to pull out the drawer by himself.
A drawer slide assembly with a pressing synchronous sliding opening and closing mechanism is designed. By providing a transmission member on the pressing rebound opening and closing mechanism, the two pressing rebound opening and closing mechanisms are connected by a synchronization device, ensuring that when the user presses the drawer panel, the two pressing rebound opening and closing mechanisms move simultaneously, achieving synchronous elastic sliding opening of the two moving rails of the drawer.
The drawer is synchronously opened to prevent tilt and pop up, ensuring that the drawer can be fully opened on the cabinet without the user pulling it out by himself, improving user experience and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120130764A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drawers, and particularly to a drawer slide rail assembly with synchronous sliding opening and closing by pressing. Background Art
[0002] Chinese Patent Document No. CN111642918B discloses a labor-saving and silent pressing and rebounding opening and closing device for furniture on February 7, 2025, which includes a rebounding bracket, a pushing element, and a pressing element. The rebounding bracket is provided with a loop groove, the pushing element is provided with a sliding shaft portion, and the pressing element elastically expands and contracts and is limited to slide on the pushing element and / or the rebounding bracket, and when sliding, acts on and drives the sliding shaft portion to be positioned and / or slide along the trajectory of the loop groove in a sequential direction. It also includes a lever assembly, the lever assembly is provided with a lever acting portion, the pushing element is provided with a pushing acting portion, and the loop groove is at least provided with an upper limit sliding area, a conversion area, and a front stay area; when the sliding shaft portion slides on the upper limit sliding area, it acts on and drives the pressing element and the pushing element to slide out of the rebounding bracket, when the sliding shaft portion slides on the upper limit sliding area to a certain position and is separated from the pressing element, the pushing element interacts with the lever acting portion through the pushing acting portion when the sliding shaft portion and the pressing element are separated. This pressing and rebounding opening and closing device is applied to a drawer, and the pressing and rebounding opening and closing device is arranged between the moving rail and the fixed rail. After the drawer is closed, when the drawer panel is pressed, the drawer will pop out through the pressing and rebounding opening and closing device. There are two moving rails and fixed rails, so there are also two pressing and rebounding opening and closing devices. However, there is no synchronization device between the two pressing and rebounding opening and closing devices. When the left or right side of the drawer panel is pressed (that is, when the user does not press at the middle position of the drawer panel), the two pressing and rebounding opening and closing devices cannot move synchronously, resulting in the drawer popping out obliquely, so that the drawer cannot be fully opened on the cabinet body, and the user needs to pull out the drawer by himself to fully open the drawer.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to make further improvements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer slide rail assembly with synchronous sliding opening and closing by pressing, which has a simple structure, high synchronization, convenient use, good user experience, and strong practicability, so as to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] A drawer slide rail assembly with synchronous sliding opening and closing by pressing designed according to this purpose includes a moving rail and a fixed rail, and a pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the moving rail and the fixed rail. It is characterized in that: the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism includes a rebounding bracket, a pushing element, a pressing element, and a transmission member for connecting a synchronization device. The rebounding bracket is fixed on the fixed rail, the pushing element and the transmission member elastically slide on the rebounding bracket, and the pressing element elastically expands and contracts and is limited to slide on the pushing element and / or the rebounding bracket; When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism is in a pending state, the pushing element is locked on the rebounding bracket; When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism is unlocked, the pressing element drives the pushing element to be unlocked on the rebounding bracket. The pushing element moves under the action of the released elastic force and drives the transmission part and the synchronization device to move. When the pushing element and the transmission part move to corresponding positions, they are separated from each other, and the pushing element acts on and drives the pressing element to extend outside the rebounding bracket. The pressing element pushes the moving rail to slide and open on the fixed rail.
[0006] A first elastic element is arranged between the pushing element and the rebounding bracket. One end of the first elastic element is elastically connected to the pushing element, and the other end is elastically connected to the rebounding bracket. A second elastic element is arranged between the transmission part and the rebounding bracket. One end of the second elastic element is elastically connected to the transmission part, and the other end is elastically connected to the rebounding bracket. When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism is unlocked, the elastic acting force of the first elastic element is greater than the elastic acting force of the second elastic element.
[0007] A track groove is arranged on the rebounding bracket. An upper limit sliding area and a lower limit sliding area are arranged on the track groove. A sliding shaft part is arranged on the pushing element; When the pressing element elastically stretches and limits and slides on the pushing element and / or the rebounding bracket, it acts on and drives the sliding shaft part to slide on the lower limit sliding area; An unlocking sliding area is arranged on the transmission part. When the pressing element drives the pushing element to be unlocked on the rebounding bracket, the sliding shaft part slides into the unlocking sliding area and pushes the transmission part and the synchronization device to move. When the pushing element and the transmission part move to corresponding positions, they are separated from each other, and the sliding shaft part slides from the unlocking sliding area to the upper limit sliding area. When the sliding shaft part slides on the upper limit sliding area, it drives the pressing element to extend outside the rebounding bracket.
[0008] A matching part moving on the track groove is arranged on the transmission part. When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism is in a pending state, a locking position is formed between the matching part and the track groove, and the sliding shaft part is positioned at the locking position; When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism is unlocked, the pressing element drives the pushing element to slide from the locking position into the unlocking sliding area; When the pushing element and the transmission part move to corresponding positions, the sliding shaft part and the matching part are separated from each other, and the transmission part resets under the elastic force of the second elastic element.
[0009] It further includes a lever assembly. The lever assembly is respectively cooperatively connected with the rebounding bracket and the pressing element. A lever acting part is arranged on the lever assembly. A pushing acting part is arranged on the pushing element. A conversion area and a front staying area are further arranged on the track groove; When the sliding shaft part slides to a corresponding position on the upper limit sliding area, it disengages from the pressing element. When the sliding shaft part and the pressing element disengage, the pushing element interacts with the lever acting part through the pushing acting part. The lever assembly moves on the rebound bracket under the action of the pushing element and drives the pressing element to continue to slide out of the rebound bracket. When the pushing element slides on the rebound bracket, it drives the sliding shaft part to buffer-slide from the upper limit sliding area to the conversion area and stay in the front stay area. When the sliding shaft part stays in the front stay area, the pressing element extends out and is positioned outside the rebound bracket.
[0010] There is a movable part arranged on the moving rail, and a rear area sliding-in guiding part is arranged on the pressing element; when the moving rail slides and closes on the fixed rail, it drives the pressing element and the movable part to move towards the transmission part. When the movable part moves towards the transmission part, it drives the lever assembly to rotate on the rebound bracket, and the lever acting part interacts with the pushing acting part to drive the pushing element to move towards the transmission part. The sliding shaft part slides from the front stay area to the lower limit sliding area. When the sliding shaft part slides to a corresponding position on the lower limit sliding area, it interacts with the rear area sliding-in guiding part and drives the pushing element to continue to move towards the transmission part. The pushing acting part disengages from the lever acting part when the sliding shaft part and the rear area sliding-in guiding part act.
[0011] When the pressing element moves towards the transmission part, it slides into the rebound bracket, and the pressing element acts through the rear area sliding-in guiding part and drives the sliding shaft part to be inclined and guided to slide from the lower limit sliding area and be positioned in the locking position. When the sliding shaft part is positioned in the locking position, it disengages from the rear area sliding-in guiding part. When the sliding shaft part is positioned in the locking position, the pressing element extends into and is positioned inside the rebound bracket. There is also a rear area sliding-out guiding part arranged on the pressing element; the pressing element interacts with or disengages from the sliding shaft part through the rear area sliding-out guiding part. When the sliding shaft part is positioned in the locking position and the pressing element presses and slides relative to the rebound bracket, the pressing element acts through the rear area sliding-out guiding part and drives the sliding shaft part to slide out obliquely from the locking position to the unlocking sliding area. There is also a pressing acting part arranged on the pressing element. When the sliding shaft part slides on the upper limit sliding area, it acts on the pressing acting part to drive the pressing element to slide out of the rebound bracket. When the sliding shaft part slides to a corresponding position on the upper limit sliding area, it disengages from the pressing acting part.
[0012] A limiting part is arranged on the pressing element, and a limiting matching part is arranged on the pushing element. There is also a third elastic part arranged between the pressing element and the pushing element. One end of the third elastic part is elastically connected to the pressing element, and the other end is elastically connected to the pushing element; the pressing element is always elastically telescoped and limited and slides on the limiting matching part of the pushing element towards the locking position through the cooperation of the limiting part and the third elastic part; the elastic acting force of the first elastic part is greater than the elastic acting force of the third elastic part.
[0013] The synchronization device includes a synchronization rod that is cooperatively connected to a transmission member. A drawer is provided on the moving rail, and the drawer is supported on two moving rails. The pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanisms on each moving rail are cooperatively connected through the synchronization rod. When one of the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanisms is unlocked, the pushing elements, pressing elements, and transmission members of the two pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanisms move synchronously through the synchronization rod, so that the two moving rails of the drawer slide open elastically and synchronously on the fixed rail.
[0014] A first engaging portion is provided on the transmission member, and a second engaging portion is provided on the synchronization rod. The transmission member and the synchronization rod are connected through the cooperation of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion.
[0015] In the drawer slide rail assembly of the present invention, by providing a transmission member on the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism, the transmission members of the two pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanisms are connected through a synchronization device. When the user presses at any position on the drawer panel, the pushing elements, pressing elements, and transmission members of the two pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanisms move synchronously through the synchronization rod, so that the two moving rails of the drawer can slide open elastically and synchronously on the fixed rail, preventing the drawer from tilting out and causing the drawer not to be fully opened on the cabinet body. Therefore, it is not necessary for the user to pull out the drawer by himself, greatly improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drawer slide rail assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figures 2 - 7 It is a schematic diagram of the relative sliding process of the pushing element, pressing element, and transmission member with respect to the rebounding bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 8 It is a schematic exploded view of the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 9 It is a schematic exploded view of the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism from another direction in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Referring to Figures 1 - 9 , the drawer slide rail assembly with pressing synchronization sliding opening and closing of the present invention includes a moving rail 1 and a fixed rail 2. A pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 is provided between the moving rail 1 and the fixed rail 2. The pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 includes a rebounding bracket 4, a pushing element 5, a pressing element 6, and a transmission member 7 for connecting a synchronization device 8. The rebounding bracket 4 is fixed on the fixed rail 2. The pushing element 5 and the transmission member 7 slide elastically on the rebounding bracket 1. The pressing element 6 slides elastically and telescopically and is limited on the pushing element 5 and / or the rebounding bracket 1; When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 is in a pending state, the pushing element 5 is locked on the rebounding bracket 4, and at this time the drawer is in a closed state; When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 is unlocked, the pressing element 6 drives the pushing element 5 to be unlocked on the rebounding bracket 4. The pushing element 5 moves under the action of the released elastic force and drives the transmission member 7 and the synchronization device 8 to move. When the pushing element 5 and the transmission member 7 move to corresponding positions, they are separated from each other, and the pushing element 5 acts on and drives the pressing element 6 to extend out of the rebounding bracket 1, and the pressing element 6 pushes the moving rail 1 to slide and open on the fixed rail 2.
[0022] A first elastic member 13 is arranged between the pushing element 5 and the rebounding bracket 4. The first elastic member 13 is a tension spring. One end of the first elastic member 13 is elastically connected to the pushing element 5, and the other end is elastically connected to the rebounding bracket 4. A second elastic member 14 is arranged between the transmission member 7 and the rebounding bracket 4. The second elastic member 14 is a tension spring. One end of the second elastic member 14 is elastically connected to the transmission member 7, and the other end is elastically connected to the rebounding bracket 4. When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 is unlocked, the elastic acting force of the first elastic member 13 is greater than the elastic acting force of the second elastic member 14. When the pressing element 6 drives the pushing element 5 to be unlocked on the rebounding bracket 4, the pushing element 5 moves under the elastic force of the first elastic member 13 and drives the transmission member 7 and the synchronization device 8 to move.
[0023] A track groove 9 is arranged on the rebounding bracket 4. An upper limit sliding area 11 and a lower limit sliding area 12 are arranged on the track groove 9. A sliding shaft portion 10 is arranged on the pushing element 5; When the pressing element 6 elastically expands and contracts and is limited and slides on the pushing element 5 and / or the rebounding bracket 1, it acts on and drives the sliding shaft portion 10 to slide on the lower limit sliding area 12; An unlocking sliding area 32 is arranged on the transmission member 7. When the pressing element 6 drives the pushing element 5 to be unlocked on the rebounding bracket 4, the sliding shaft portion 10 slides into the unlocking sliding area 32 and pushes the transmission member 7 and the synchronization device 8 to move. When the pushing element 5 and the transmission member 7 move to corresponding positions, they are separated from each other, and the sliding shaft portion 10 slides from the unlocking sliding area 32 to the upper limit sliding area 11. When the sliding shaft portion 10 slides on the upper limit sliding area 11, it drives the pressing element 6 to extend out of the rebounding bracket 1.
[0024] A matching portion 15 moving on the track groove 9 is arranged on the transmission member 7. When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 is in a pending state, a locking position 16 is formed between the matching portion 15 and the track groove 9, and the sliding shaft portion 10 is positioned at the locking position 16, so that the pushing element 5 is locked on the rebounding bracket 4; When the pressing and rebounding opening and closing mechanism 3 is unlocked, the pressing element 6 drives the pushing element 5 to slide from the locking position 16 into the unlocking sliding area 32, and the sliding shaft portion 10 pushes the transmission member 7 and the synchronization device 8 to move through the matching portion 15; When the pushing element 5 and the transmission member 7 move to their corresponding positions, the sliding shaft portion 10 and the mating portion 15 are separated from each other, and the transmission member 7 is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 14.
[0025] It further includes a lever assembly 29. The lever assembly 29 is respectively connected to the rebound bracket 4 and the pressing element 6 in a cooperative manner. A lever action portion 17 is provided on the lever assembly 29, a pushing action portion 18 is provided on the pushing element 5, and a conversion area 19 and a front stop area 20 are further provided on the track groove 9. When the sliding shaft portion 10 slides to a corresponding position on the upper limit sliding area 11, it is separated from the pressing element 6. When the sliding shaft portion 10 and the pressing element 6 are separated, the pushing element 5 interacts with the lever action portion 17 through the pushing action portion 18. The lever assembly 29 moves on the rebound bracket 4 under the action of the pushing element 5 and drives the pressing element 6 to continue sliding out of the rebound bracket 4. When the pushing element 5 slides on the rebound bracket 4, it drives the sliding shaft portion 10 to buffer-slide from the upper limit sliding area 11 to the conversion area 19 and stay within the front stop area 20. When the sliding shaft portion 10 stays within the front stop area 20, the pressing element 6 extends and is positioned outside the rebound bracket 4. Before the sliding shaft portion 10 enters the conversion area 19, it is separated from the pressing element 6, and only through the cooperation between the lever action portion 17 and the pushing action portion 18 can the pushing element 5 and the pressing element 6 extend and be positioned outside the rebound bracket 4. Therefore, the collision and abnormal noise generated when the sliding shaft portion 10 stays in the front stop area 20 can be reduced, and the sliding shaft portion 10 can slide into and stay in the front stop area 20 without collision, abnormal noise, and silently, thereby avoiding problems such as loose assembly between components due to inaccurate production dimensions and assembly positions of the rebound bracket 4, the pushing element 5, and the pressing element 6, and collision and abnormal noise when the sliding shaft portion 10 slides into and stays in the front stop area 20, thereby improving the connection compactness between components and the service life of the product. At the same time, the unnecessary contact between the sliding shaft portion 10 and the pressing element 6 can also be reduced, improving the service life of the product.
[0026] A movable member 21 is provided on the movable rail 1, and a rear area sliding-in guiding portion 22 is provided on the pressing element 6. When the movable rail 1 slides and closes on the fixed rail 2, it drives the pressing element 6 and the movable member 21 to move in the direction of the transmission member 7. When the movable member 21 moves in the direction of the transmission member 7, it drives the lever assembly 29 to rotate on the rebound bracket 4, and the lever action portion 17 interacts with the pushing action portion 18 to drive the pushing element 5 to move in the direction of the transmission member 7. The sliding shaft portion 10 slides from the front stop area 20 to the lower limit sliding area 12. When the sliding shaft portion 10 slides to a corresponding position on the lower limit sliding area 12, it interacts with the rear area sliding-in guiding portion 22 and drives the pushing element 5 to continue moving in the direction of the transmission member 7. When the sliding shaft portion 10 and the rear area sliding-in guiding portion 22 act, the pushing action portion 18 is separated from the lever action portion 17.
[0027] The lever assembly 29 includes a first lever 33 and a second lever 34. One end of the first lever 33 is rotatably arranged on the rebound bracket 4. When the moving part 21 moves towards the transmission part 7, the other end of the first lever 33 is pushed, so that the lever assembly 29 rotates on the rebound bracket 4. When the lever assembly 29 rotates to the corresponding position, the moving part 21 passes over the other end of the first lever 33, and the rear area slides into the guiding part 22 and acts on the sliding shaft part 10. One end of the second lever 34 is rotatably arranged on the first lever 33, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the pressing element 6. When the moving part 21 moves in the opposite direction of the transmission part 7, it clears and disengages from the first lever 33.
[0028] When the pressing element 6 moves towards the transmission part 7, it slides into the rebound bracket 4, and the pressing element 6 acts on and drives the sliding shaft part 10 to slide obliquely and be positioned at the locking position 16 from the lower limit sliding area 12 through the rear area sliding into the guiding part 22. When the sliding shaft part 10 is positioned within the locking position 16, it disengages from the rear area sliding into the guiding part 22. When the sliding shaft part 10 is positioned within the locking position 16, the pressing element 6 extends into and is positioned within the rebound bracket 4. The pressing element 6 is also provided with a rear area sliding out guiding part 23. The pressing element 6 interacts with or disengages from the sliding shaft part 10 through the rear area sliding out guiding part 23. When the sliding shaft part 10 is positioned within the locking position 16 and the pressing element 6 presses and slides relative to the rebound bracket 4, the pressing element 6 acts on and drives the sliding shaft part 10 to slide out obliquely from the locking position 16 to the unlocking sliding area 32 through the rear area sliding out guiding part 23. The pressing element 6 is also provided with a pressing acting part 24. When the sliding shaft part 10 slides in the upper limit sliding area 11, it acts on the pressing acting part 24 to drive the pressing element 6 to slide out of the rebound bracket 1. When the sliding shaft part 10 slides to the corresponding position in the upper limit sliding area 11, it disengages from the pressing acting part 24.
[0029] The pressing element 6 is provided with a limiting part 25, and the pushing element 5 is provided with a limiting cooperation part 26. A third elastic element 27 is also arranged between the pressing element 6 and the pushing element 5. The third elastic element 27 is a tension spring. One end of the third elastic element 27 is elastically connected to the pressing element 6, and the other end is elastically connected to the pushing element 5. The pressing element 6 is always elastically telescoped and limitedly slides on the limiting cooperation part 26 of the pushing element 5 towards the locking position 16 through the cooperation of the limiting part 25 and the third elastic element 27. The elastic acting force of the first elastic element 13 is greater than the elastic acting force of the third elastic element 27.
[0030] A pressing connection assembly is provided on the movable rail 1, and the pressing connection assembly includes a connecting piece 35 and an elastic pressing component 36. The connecting piece 35 is fixed on the movable rail 1, and the elastic pressing component 36 is installed on the connecting piece 35. When the elastic pressing component 36 is pressed, the pressing element 6 is driven to press and slide relative to the rebound bracket 4. The pressing element 6 pushes the movable rail 1 to slide open on the fixed rail 2 through the pressing connection assembly. When the movable rail 1 slides closed on the fixed rail 2, the pressing element 6 is driven to move in the direction of the transmission member 7 through the pressing connection assembly.
[0031] The synchronization device 8 includes a synchronization rod 28 that is connected to the transmission member 7. A drawer is provided on the movable rail 1, and the drawer is supported on two movable rails 1. The push-rebound opening and closing mechanism 3 on each movable rail 1 is connected through the synchronization rod 28; when one of the push-rebound opening and closing mechanisms 3 is unlocked, the pushing elements 5, the pressing elements 6, and the transmission member 7 of the two push-rebound opening and closing mechanisms 3 move synchronously through the synchronization rod 28, so that the two movable rails 1 of the drawer can be synchronously elastically slid open on the fixed rail 2.
[0032] The fixed rail 2 is fixed on the cabinet body, and the drawer includes a panel. When the user presses any position of the panel, the two press-rebound opening and closing mechanisms 3 can be triggered to unlock synchronously, which is very sensitive.
[0033] A first engaging portion 30 is provided on the transmission member 7, and a second engaging portion 31 is provided on the synchronization rod 28. The transmission member 7 and the synchronization rod 28 are connected through the matching transmission of the first engaging portion 30 and the second engaging portion 31; a gear forming the second engaging portion 31 is provided on the synchronization rod 28, and the synchronization rod 28 and the gear are arranged as a whole, or the gear is installed on the synchronization rod 28; a rack meshing with the gear is provided on the transmission member 7, and the rack and the transmission member 7 are arranged as a whole, and the rack forms the first engaging portion 30.
[0034] When one of the transmission members 7 moves, it drives the synchronization rod 28 to rotate through the gear. The rotation of the synchronization rod 28 drives another gear to rotate. The rotation of the other gear drives another transmission member 7 to move, thereby unlocking another pushing element 5 and another transmission member 7. When the pushing element 5 and the transmission member 7 move to the corresponding positions, the transmission members 7 on the two movable rails 1 perform synchronous elastic reset.
[0035] By increasing the elastic force of the first elastic member 13 , it can be ensured that the drawer is fully opened on the cabinet body, or after the two movable rails 1 of the drawer slide out a certain distance synchronously, the user can pull the drawer out by hand.
[0036] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drawer slide rail assembly with a press-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function, comprising a movable rail (1) and a fixed rail (2), wherein a press-to-rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) is arranged between the movable rail (1) and the fixed rail (2), and characterized in that: The push-rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) comprises a rebound bracket (4), a push element (5), a push element (6), and a transmission element (7) for connecting to a synchronization device (8); the rebound bracket (4) is fixed on the fixed rail (2); the push element (5) and the transmission element (7) elastically slide on the rebound bracket (1); and the push element (6) elastically telescopes and limits the sliding movement on the push element (5) and / or the rebound bracket (1); When the pressing rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) is in a pending state, the pushing element (5) is locked on the rebound bracket (4); When the push-rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) is unlocked, the pressing element (6) drives the pushing element (5) to be unlocked on the rebound bracket (4), the pushing element (5) moves under the action of the elastic force release, and drives the transmission element (7) and the synchronization device (8) to move, the pushing element (5) and the transmission element (7) separate from each other when they move to corresponding positions, and the pushing element (5) acts and drives the pressing element (6) to extend out of the rebound bracket (1), and the pressing element (6) pushes the movable rail (1) to slide and open on the fixed rail (2).
2. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic member (13) is arranged between the pushing element (5) and the rebound bracket (4), one end of the first elastic member (13) being elastically connected to the pushing element (5) and the other end being elastically connected to the rebound bracket (4); a second elastic member (14) is arranged between the transmission member (7) and the rebound bracket (4), one end of the second elastic member (14) being elastically connected to the transmission member (7) and the other end being elastically connected to the rebound bracket (4); when the rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) is pressed to unlock, the elastic force of the first elastic member (13) is greater than the elastic force of the second elastic member (14).
3. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rebound bracket (4) is provided with a track groove (9), an upper limit sliding area (11) and a lower limit sliding area (12) are provided on the track groove (9), and a sliding shaft portion (10) is provided on the push element (5); When the pressing element (6) elastically telescopes and slides on the pushing element (5) and / or the rebound bracket (1), it acts and drives the sliding shaft portion (10) to slide on the lower limit sliding area (12); An unlocking sliding area (32) is provided on the transmission member (7). When the pressing element (6) drives the pushing element (5) to be unlocked on the rebound bracket (4), the sliding shaft portion (10) slides into the unlocking sliding area (32) and pushes the transmission member (7) and the synchronizing device (8) to move. When the pushing element (5) and the transmission member (7) move to corresponding positions, they separate from each other. The sliding shaft portion (10) slides from the unlocking sliding area (32) to the upper limit sliding area (11). When the sliding shaft portion (10) slides in the upper limit sliding area (11), it drives the pressing element (6) to extend out of the rebound bracket (1).
4. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission member (7) is provided with a matching portion (15) that moves on the track groove (9); when the pressing rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) is in a pending state, a locking position (16) is formed between the matching portion (15) and the track groove (9), and the sliding shaft portion (10) is positioned on the locking position (16); When the rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) is unlocked by pressing, the pressing element (6) drives the pushing element (5) to slide from the locking position (16) into the unlocking sliding area (32); When the push element (5) and the transmission member (7) move to corresponding positions, the sliding shaft portion (10) and the matching portion (15) separate from each other, and the transmission member (7) is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member (14).
5. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a lever assembly (29), the lever assembly (29) being respectively connected to the rebound bracket (4) and the pressing element (6), the lever assembly (29) being provided with a lever action portion (17), the pushing element (5) being provided with a pushing action portion (18), and the track groove (9) being further provided with a conversion area (19) and a front stop area (20); When the sliding shaft portion (10) slides to a corresponding position on the upper limit sliding area (11), it is separated from the pressing element (6); when the sliding shaft portion (10) and the pressing element (6) are separated, the push element (5) interacts with the lever action portion (17) through the push action portion (18); the lever assembly (29) moves on the rebound bracket (4) through the action of the push element (5) and drives the pressing element (6) to continue to slide and extend out of the rebound bracket (4); when the push element (5) slides on the rebound bracket (4), it drives the sliding shaft portion (10) to buffer and slide from the upper limit sliding area (11) to the conversion area (19) and stay in the front stop area (20); when the sliding shaft portion (10) stays in the front stop area (20), the pressing element (6) extends and is positioned outside the rebound bracket (4).
6. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable component (21) is provided on the movable rail (1), and a rear region sliding guide (22) is provided on the pressing element (6); when the movable rail (1) slides and closes on the fixed rail (2), the pressing element (6) and the movable component (21) are driven to move in the direction of the transmission member (7); when the movable component (21) moves in the direction of the transmission member (7), the lever assembly (29) is driven to rotate on the rebound bracket (4), and the lever action portion (17) interacts with the push action portion (18) to drive the push element ( 5) moves in the direction of the transmission member (7), the sliding shaft portion (10) slides from the front stop area (20) to the lower limit sliding area (12), and when the sliding shaft portion (10) slides to a corresponding position on the lower limit sliding area (12), it interacts with the rear area sliding guide portion (22) and drives the push element (5) to continue to move in the direction of the transmission member (7), and the push action portion (18) is separated from the lever action portion (17) when the sliding shaft portion (10) and the rear area sliding guide portion (22) act.
7. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the pressing element (6) moves in the direction of the transmission member (7), it slides into the rebound bracket (4), and the pressing element (6) acts through the rear area sliding guide portion (22) and drives the sliding shaft portion (10) to slide obliquely from the lower limit sliding area (12) and be positioned on the locking position (16). When the sliding shaft portion (10) is positioned in the locking position (16), it is separated from the rear area sliding guide portion (22). When the sliding shaft portion (10) is positioned in the locking position (16), the pressing element (6) extends into and is positioned in the rebound bracket (4); The pressing element (6) is also provided with a rear region slide-out guide portion (23); the pressing element (6) interacts with or disengages from the sliding shaft portion (10) through the rear region slide-out guide portion (23); when the sliding shaft portion (10) is positioned in the locking position (16) and the pressing element (6) is pressed and slid relative to the rebound bracket (4), the pressing element (6) acts through the rear region slide-out guide portion (23) and drives the sliding shaft portion (10) to slide out from the locking position (16) to the unlocking sliding region (32) in an inclined manner; The pressing element (6) is also provided with a pressing action portion (24), and the sliding shaft portion (10) acts on the pressing action portion (24) when sliding in the upper limit sliding area (11), so as to drive the pressing element (6) to slide out of the rebound bracket (1), and the sliding shaft portion (10) is disengaged from the pressing action portion (24) when sliding to a corresponding position on the upper limit sliding area (11).
8. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting portion (25) is provided on the pressing element (6), a limiting matching portion (26) is provided on the pushing element (5), and a third elastic member (27) is further provided between the pressing element (6) and the pushing element (5); one end of the third elastic member (27) is elastically connected to the pressing element (6), and the other end is elastically connected to the pushing element (5); the pressing element (6) is elastically telescopically limited and slidable on the limiting matching portion (26) of the pushing element (5) in the direction of the locking position (16) through the matching of the limiting portion (25) and the third elastic member (27); the elastic force of the first elastic member (13) is greater than the elastic force of the third elastic member (27).
9. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronizing device (8) comprises a synchronizing rod (28) connected to the transmission member (7); a drawer is provided on the movable rail (1); the drawer is supported on the two movable rails (1); the push-rebound opening and closing mechanism (3) on each movable rail (1) is connected to the synchronizing rod (28); when one of the push-rebound opening and closing mechanisms (3) is unlocked, the push elements (5), the pressing elements (6) and the transmission member (7) of the two push-rebound opening and closing mechanisms (3) move synchronously through the synchronizing rod (28), so that the two movable rails (1) of the drawer are synchronously elastically slid and opened on the fixed rail (2).
10. The drawer slide rail assembly with push-to-slide synchronous opening and closing function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission member (7) is provided with a first engaging portion (30), and the synchronization rod (28) is provided with a second engaging portion (31). The transmission member (7) and the synchronization rod (28) are connected to each other through the matching transmission of the first engaging portion (30) and the second engaging portion (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A labor-saving and silent push-rebound opening and closing device for furniture
CN111642918B