A medical waste disinfection device for neonatal clinics
By designing a sliding cover and a vacuum assembly to generate a negative pressure seal, combined with the flip assembly of the filter cartridge and the compression chamber, the problems of sealing and storage efficiency of medical waste are solved, and the safe and efficient treatment of medical waste for clinical use in neonates is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510607539.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical waste collection devices cannot be effectively sealed, resulting in the escape of pathogens and increased risk of infection. They also take up a large amount of space during transportation and are unable to meet the high hygiene standards for clinical use in neonates.
A disinfection device consisting of a sliding cover, a suction and pressure assembly, and a flip assembly was designed. The negative pressure seal was generated by the rotation of the gear shaft and the screw. Combined with the design of the filter cartridge and the compression chamber, the dry and wet separation and sealed storage of waste were achieved.
It effectively prevents the escape of pathogens, improves storage efficiency, reduces the frequency of transportation, and meets the high hygiene standards of neonatal clinics.
Smart Images

Figure CN120132025B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical disinfection, in particular to a medical waste disinfection device for clinical use in neonates. Background Art
[0002] In the neonatal clinical medical environment, a large amount of medical waste is generated every day. These wastes include various items with potential infection risks, such as used disposable medical devices, dressings stained with body fluids, and drug packaging. Because the immune system of newborns is fragile and their resistance to pathogens is extremely low, if medical waste is not handled properly, it is very easy to cause cross infection, posing a serious threat to the health of newborns.
[0003] Existing medical waste collection bins only serve as a simple storage function and cannot effectively seal the waste. Odors are easily emitted, causing the air quality in the ward to deteriorate. This not only affects the working environment of medical staff, but is also likely to irritate the respiratory tract of newborns, causing discomfort or even respiratory diseases. Common medical waste containers lack a negative pressure design. When the device lid is opened and closed, the polluted gas inside can easily escape outward, causing pathogens to spread in the ward and increasing the risk of infection.
[0004] Most of the collected medical waste is uniformly transported to a special area for centralized disinfection. During the transportation process, since the waste has not been pre-treated, it occupies a large space, which increases the frequency and difficulty of transportation, and also prolongs the exposure time of pathogens. The medical waste box will contain a large amount of liquid, and the mixed storage of solid and liquid can easily cause bacteria to grow inside the equipment, which cannot meet the high standards of hygiene for clinical use of neonates.
[0005] Therefore, a newborn clinical medical waste disinfection device is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical waste disinfection device for neonatal clinical use to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical waste disinfection device for clinical use in neonates, comprising a disinfection device body, a sliding cover and a suction and pressure assembly, the suction and pressure assembly comprising a gear rail fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding cover, the gear rail symmetrically slidingly connected to the top of the disinfection device body, the interior of the disinfection device body symmetrically rotatingly connected to a gear shaft, the gear shaft is fixedly connected to a first screw rod on the side close to the inner wall of the disinfection device body, the outer wall of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a sliding disk, the outer wall of the disinfection device body is fixedly connected to a shell, the sliding disk is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, the inner cavity of the shell is separated by the sliding disk and the disinfection device body to form a closed space, and the closed space of the inner cavity of the shell and the inner cavity of the disinfection device body are fixedly connected by a ventilation pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a collection box is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment body, and a motor is installed on the inner side wall of the disinfection equipment body to be driven, and a flip assembly is provided inside the disinfection equipment body, and the flip assembly includes a first gear rod symmetrically rotatably connected to the inside of the disinfection equipment body, and a first transmission belt is transmission-connected between the first gear rod and the gear shaft, and the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body close to the motor is rotationally connected to the second gear rod, and the outer walls on both sides of the second gear rod and the first gear rod are transmission-connected to the second transmission belt, and the outer wall of the second gear rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide rod, and a filter cartridge is installed inside the disinfection equipment body, and the outer wall of the filter cartridge is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slide rail on the side close to the motor, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail at one end away from the second gear rod, and the outer wall of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected to a flip seat below the slide rail, and the flip seat is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body.
[0009] Preferably, image sensors are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the collection box, a controller is installed inside the main body of the disinfection equipment, an atomizing disinfection machine is installed inside the collection box, the image sensor is electrically connected to the atomizing disinfection machine through the controller, and a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the disinfection equipment and located below the filter cartridge.
[0010] The cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate on the outside of the filter cartridge and is adapted to engage with the toothed plate on the inside of the filter cartridge and engage with the toothed plate on the inside of the filter cartridge.
[0011] The top of the second slide rod is fixedly connected to the second slide rod and is located inside the pressure plate, and the top of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the second slide rod. The pressure plate is provided with an air chamber, and the circular plate is slidably connected to the inside of the air chamber, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the circular plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate, and a card block is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate and at the top of the air hole, and the top of the card block is inserted into the bottom of the slide.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the sliding cover, and the sealing ring is adapted to the top opening of the disinfection equipment body.
[0013] Preferably, when the sliding cover is opened at the top of the disinfection equipment main body, the filter cartridge is in a horizontal state; when the sliding cover is closed at the top of the disinfection equipment main body, the filter cartridge is in an inclined state inside the disinfection equipment main body.
[0014] Preferably, when the filter cartridge is in a horizontal state, the push plate is located on one side inside the filter cartridge and is coplanar with the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. When the gear shaft rotates, the sliding disc slides inside the shell, so that the negative pressure generated inside the shell acts on the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment body through the vent pipe. After the negative pressure is generated inside the disinfection equipment body, the sliding cover and the disinfection equipment body are tightly fitted, and the sliding cover is sealed to the disinfection equipment body through the sealing strip at the bottom of the sliding cover, so that the bacteria remaining in the waste inside the disinfection equipment body are blocked inside the disinfection equipment body. The negative pressure generated inside the disinfection equipment body makes the interior of the disinfection equipment body in a low-pressure state. When the sliding cover and the disinfection equipment body loosen to form a gap, the negative pressure inside the disinfection equipment body will prevent the polluted gas inside the disinfection equipment body from escaping to the outside.
[0017] 2. By flipping the compression chamber inside the filter cartridge, the medical waste thrown into the compression chamber can be loosened and easily compressed. Through the meshing rotation of the gear and the gear ring, the compression chamber rotates inside the filter cartridge. The pressure plate will squeeze and shrink the medical waste inside the compression chamber, reducing the volume of the medical waste, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the disinfection equipment body for medical waste. At the same time, the liquid inside the medical waste will be precipitated through squeezing, realizing the dry and wet separation of medical waste, which can effectively prevent the waste from breeding bacteria due to moisture inside the disinfection equipment body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pumping and pressing component of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the ventilation pipe structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the disinfection equipment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flip assembly of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter cartridge of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the compression assembly structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the present invention.
[0027] In the picture:
[0028] 1. Disinfection equipment body; 2. Sliding cover; 3. Motor; 4. Collection box; 5. Pumping and pressing assembly; 6. Flip assembly; 7. Compression assembly;
[0029] 41. Image sensor; 42. Atomization disinfection machine;
[0030] 51. Gear rail; 52. Gear shaft; 53. First screw rod; 54. Sliding plate; 55. Enclosure; 56. Ventilation pipe;
[0031] 61. First gear rod; 62. First transmission belt; 63. Second gear rod; 64. Second transmission belt; 65. Guide rod; 66. Filter cartridge; 67. Slide rail; 68. Turning seat;
[0032] 71. Compression chamber; 72. Second screw rod; 73. Gear; 74. Rubber strip; 75. Bracket; 76. Stop block; 77. Ring plate; 78. Push plate; 79. First spring; 710. Tooth plate; 711. Gear ring; 712. Filter hole; 713. Slide; 714. Press plate; 715. Air hole; 716. First slide rod; 717. Conical block; 718. Slow-release cylinder; 719. Second slide rod; 720. Circular plate; 721. Air chamber; 722. Second spring; 723. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiments of the present invention
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 4 A medical waste disinfection device for clinical use in neonates includes a disinfection device body 1, a sliding cover 2 and a suction and pressure assembly 5. The suction and pressure assembly 5 includes a gear rail 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding cover 2, the gear rail 51 is symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the disinfection device body 1, and the interior of the disinfection device body 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a gear shaft 52. The side of the gear shaft 52 close to the inner wall of the disinfection device body 1 is fixedly connected to a first screw rod 53, and the outer wall of the first screw rod 53 is threadedly connected to a sliding disk 54. The outer wall of the disinfection device body 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 55, and the sliding disk 54 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 55. The inner cavity of the shell 55 is separated by the sliding disk 54 and the disinfection device body 1 to form a closed space. The closed space of the inner cavity of the shell 55 and the inner cavity of the disinfection device body 1 are fixedly connected by a ventilation pipe 56.
[0036] A sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the sliding cover 2, and the sealing ring is adapted to the top opening of the disinfection equipment body 1.
[0037] When the embodiment of the present invention is actually used: the medical staff first slides the sliding cover 2 on the top of the disinfection equipment main body 1 to open it, and then throws the medical waste into the interior of the disinfection equipment main body 1. When all the medical waste is discarded, the medical staff slides the sliding cover 2 to close. During the sliding closing process of the sliding cover 2 on the top of the disinfection equipment main body 1, it will drive the rack 51 at its bottom to slide inside the disinfection equipment main body 1. During the sliding process, the rack 51 will mesh with the gear shaft 52 and drive the gear shaft 52 to rotate. During the rotation process, the gear shaft 52 will drive the first screw rod 53 to rotate together. At this time, the sliding plate 54 inside the shell 55 is rotated due to the rotation of the first screw rod 53 and the shell 55. The limiting effects work together to cause the sliding plate 54 to slide inside the enclosure 55 toward the side away from the outer wall of the disinfection device main body 1. After the sliding plate 54 slides inside the enclosure 55, the enclosed space in the inner cavity of the enclosure 55 separated by the outer wall of the disinfection device main body 1 and the sliding plate 54 increases, thereby generating negative pressure. After the negative pressure is formed inside the enclosure 55, air is extracted into the inner cavity of the disinfection device main body 1 through the vent pipe 56, thereby generating a negative pressure state inside the disinfection device main body 1. The sliding cover 2 is tightly fitted to the top of the disinfection device main body 1 under the action of the negative pressure in the inner cavity of the disinfection device main body 1, and the sealing strip installed at the bottom of the sliding cover 2 can enhance the sealing ability of the interior of the disinfection device main body 1.
[0038] When the gear shaft 52 rotates, the sliding disk 54 slides inside the shell 55, so that the negative pressure generated inside the shell 55 acts on the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment main body 1 through the vent pipe 56. After the negative pressure is generated inside the disinfection equipment main body 1, the sliding cover 2 and the disinfection equipment main body 1 will fit tightly together, and the sliding cover 2 will form a seal with the disinfection equipment main body 1 through the sealing strip at the bottom of the sliding cover 2, so that the bacteria remaining in the waste inside the disinfection equipment main body 1 are blocked inside the disinfection equipment main body 1. The negative pressure generated inside the disinfection equipment main body 1 is put into a low-pressure state. When the sliding cover 2 and the disinfection equipment main body 1 become loose and form a gap, the negative pressure inside the disinfection equipment main body 1 will prevent the contaminated gas inside the disinfection equipment main body 1 from escaping to the outside.
[0039] See also Figures 5 to 7, a collecting box 4 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment main body 1, and the inner side wall of the disinfection equipment main body 1 is driven by the motor 3. A flip assembly 6 is provided inside the disinfection equipment main body 1, and the flip assembly 6 includes a first gear rod 61 symmetrically connected to the inside of the disinfection equipment main body 1, and a first transmission belt 62 is transmission-connected between the first gear rod 61 and the gear shaft 52. A second gear rod 63 is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the disinfection equipment main body 1 close to the motor 3, and the outer walls on both sides of the second gear rod 63 and the first gear rod 61 are transmission-connected to the second transmission belt 64. The outer wall of the second gear rod 63 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide rod 65, and a filter cartridge 66 is installed inside the disinfection equipment main body 1. The outer wall of the filter cartridge 66 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slide rail 67 on one side close to the motor 3, and the end of the guide rod 65 away from the second gear rod 63 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 67. The outer wall of the filter cartridge 66 and the bottom of the slide rail 67 are fixedly connected with a flip seat 68, and the flip seat 68 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment main body 1.
[0040] An image sensor 41 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the collection box 4, a controller is installed inside the disinfection equipment body 1, and an atomization disinfection machine 42 is installed inside the collection box 4. The image sensor 41 is electrically connected to the atomization disinfection machine 42 through the controller.
[0041] When the sliding cover 2 is opened at the top of the disinfection equipment main body 1, the filter cartridge 66 is in a horizontal state. When the sliding cover 2 is closed at the top of the disinfection equipment main body 1, the filter cartridge 66 is in an inclined state inside the disinfection equipment main body 1.
[0042] When the embodiment of the present invention is actually used: when the staff throws medical waste into the interior of the disinfection equipment main body 1 and closes the sliding cover 2, the sliding cover 2 will drive the gear shaft 52 meshing with it to rotate when it slides on the top of the disinfection equipment main body 1. When the gear shaft 52 rotates, it drives the first gear rod 61 to rotate together through the first transmission belt 62. During the rotation of the first gear rod 61, it drives the second gear rod 63 inside the disinfection equipment main body 1 to rotate together through the second transmission belt 64. During the rotation, the second gear rod 63 will drive the guide rod 65 to flip together. At this time, because the guide rod 65 slides inside the slide rail 67 on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 66, and the flip seat 68 on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 66 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment main body 1, as the guide rod 65 flips and slides inside the slide rail 67, the filter cartridge 66 is squeezed by the guide rod 65 and tilted. The filter cartridge 66 as a whole will flip downward to the side close to and away from the motor 3, so that the garbage inside the filter cartridge 66 falls from the filter cartridge 66 into the collection box 4.
[0043] See also Figures 7 to 9, a compression assembly 7 is provided inside the filter cartridge 66, and the compression assembly 7 includes a compression chamber 71 rotatably connected to the inside of the filter cartridge 66, and the two sides of the opening of the compression chamber 71 are symmetrically connected to the second screw rod 72, and the second screw rod 72 is located on the outside of the compression chamber 71. One end is fixedly connected to a gear 73, and the outer wall of the compression chamber 71 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rail 67. A rubber strip 74 is fixedly connected to the inside of the compression chamber 71. The middle part of the bracket 75 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 3. A stopper 76 is slidably connected to the bottom of the compression chamber 71. The side of the stopper 76 close to the bracket 75 is a vertical surface. The side of 76 away from the bracket 75 is an inclined surface, and a ring plate 77 is slidably connected to the outside of the filter cartridge 66 and the side close to the flip assembly 6. A first spring 79 is fixedly connected between the ring plate 77 and the outer wall of the filter cartridge 66, and a push plate 78 is fixedly connected to the side of the ring plate 77 located inside the filter cartridge 66. A tooth plate 710 is fixedly connected to the side of the ring plate 77 close to the motor 3, and the tooth plate 710 is meshed with the middle part of the second gear rod 63. A gear ring 711 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 66 close to the motor 3, and the gear 73 and the gear ring 711 are meshed. A filter hole 712 is provided on the bottom of the filter cartridge 66 close to the motor 3.
[0044] The outer wall of the second screw rod 72 is slidably connected to the slide 713, and the bottom of the slide 713 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 714. The interior of the pressure plate 714 is provided with an air hole 715. The bottom of the pressure plate 714 is slidably connected to the side away from the motor 3 with a first slide rod 716. The first slide rod 716 is located inside the pressure plate 714. One end of the first slide rod 716 is fixedly connected to a conical block 717. The side of the conical block 717 away from the first slide rod 716 is fixedly connected to a slow-release cylinder 718. The interior of the pressure plate 714 and above the conical block 717 are slidably connected to the second Slide rod 719, the top of the second slide rod 719 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 720, an air chamber 721 is opened inside the pressure plate 714, the circular plate 720 is slidably connected to the inside of the air chamber 721, and a second spring 722 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the circular plate 720 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate 714. A block 723 is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate 714 and at the top of the air hole 715. The top of the block 723 is inserted into the bottom of the slide 713, and a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body 1 and below the filter cartridge 66.
[0045] When the filter cartridge 66 is in a horizontal state, the push plate 78 is located on one side of the interior of the filter cartridge 66 and is coplanar with the inner wall of the filter cartridge 66 .
[0046] When the embodiment of the present invention is actually used: when the sliding cover 2 closes the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment body 1 and the gear rail 51 has not yet engaged with the gear shaft 52, the motor 3 is started and drives the compression chamber 71 to rotate inside the filter cartridge 66 through the bracket 75. During the rotation of the compression chamber 71 inside the filter cartridge 66, the gear 73 will engage with the gear ring 711, so that the second screw rod 72 fixedly connected to the gear 73 rotates inside the compression chamber 71. During the rotation of the second screw rod 72, the slide 713 threadedly connected to its surface will slide horizontally inside the compression chamber 71. The horizontal sliding of the slide 713 inside the compression chamber 71 will cause the pressure plate 714 to squeeze the medical waste and throw it into the compression chamber 71. The medical waste in the outer portion is compressed by the pressing plate 714, thereby reducing the space occupied by the medical waste inside the disinfection device body 1 and improving the storage capacity of the disinfection device body 1 for medical waste. When the medical waste is compressed, the liquid contained therein is precipitated under the squeezing action. As the compression chamber 71 rotates inside the filter cartridge 66, the liquid inside the compression chamber 71 drips through the filter holes 712 opened at the bottom of the filter cartridge 66 toward the drainage plate inside the disinfection device body 1, flows down the drainage plate and accumulates inside the collection box 4, so that the liquid in the medical waste is precipitated, which can effectively prevent the waste from breeding bacteria due to moisture inside the disinfection device body 1.
[0047] When the pressing plate 714 can no longer slide in the compression chamber 71 to squeeze the medical waste, the motor 3 rotates in the opposite direction to make the pressing plate 714 slide in the compression chamber 71 in the direction away from the motor 3. The medical staff slides the sliding cover 2 on the top of the disinfection equipment body 1 to a fully closed state. The sliding of the sliding cover 2 drives the gear shaft 52 to rotate, thereby rotating the second gear rod 63 together. During the rotation process, the second gear rod 63 will engage with the gear plate 710 to move in the direction close to the filter cartridge 66. When the gear plate 710 moves, the ring plate 77 drives the push plate 78 to slide inside the filter cartridge 66. The first spring 79 is squeezed and elastically contracts. After the push plate 78 slides inside the filter cartridge 66, the squeezed medical waste will no longer adhere to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 66, and will slide to a position close to the collection box 4 under the tilting action of the compression chamber 71. The pressing plate 714 During the reverse sliding process, the first sliding rod 716 will conflict with the stop block 76 and slide into the interior of the pressure plate 714. The sliding of the first sliding rod 716 causes the conical block 717 to slide together with the interior of the pressure plate 714. The slow-release cylinder 718 is squeezed and contracts. After the conical block 717 slides, the second sliding rod 719 is no longer squeezed by the conical block 717. The second spring 722 rebounds and drives the circular plate 720 to slide inside the air chamber 721. The space inside the air chamber 721 increases and air is pumped to the bottom of the block 723 through the air hole 715, causing the block 723 to slide down to the inside of the pressure plate 714. The block 723 is separated from the interior of the slide 713, so that the pressure plate 714 is in a reversible state at the bottom of the slide 713. The compressed medical waste will push the extrusion plate 714 and cause the pressure plate 714 to flip open, so that it can slide into the collection box 4.
[0048] When the compressed garbage slides into the collection box 4, the image sensor 41 will detect when the medical waste enters, and the controller controls the atomizing disinfection machine 42 to spray disinfectant to disinfect the compressed medical waste.
[0049] By flipping the compression chamber 71 inside the filter cartridge 66, the medical waste thrown into the compression chamber 71 can be loosened and easily compressed. By meshing and rotating the gear 73 and the gear ring 711, the compression chamber 71 rotates inside the filter cartridge 66. The pressure plate 714 squeezes and contracts the medical waste inside the compression chamber 71, reducing the volume of the medical waste and increasing the storage capacity of the disinfection equipment body 1 for medical waste. At the same time, the liquid inside the medical waste will be precipitated through squeezing, realizing the dry and wet separation of medical waste, which can effectively prevent the waste from breeding bacteria due to moisture inside the disinfection equipment body 1.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical waste disinfection device for neonatal clinical use, comprising a disinfection device body (1), a sliding cover (2) and a pumping and pressing component (5), characterized in that: The pumping and pressing assembly (5) includes a gear rail (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding cover (2), the gear rail (51) is symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the disinfection equipment body (1), the interior of the disinfection equipment body (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a gear shaft (52), the gear shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (53) on one side close to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body (1), the outer wall of the first screw rod (53) is threadedly connected to a sliding disk (54), the outer wall of the disinfection equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (55), the sliding disk (54) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (55), the inner cavity of the shell (55) is separated by the sliding disk (54) and the disinfection equipment body (1) to form a closed space, and the closed space of the inner cavity of the shell (55) and the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment body (1) are fixedly connected by a ventilation pipe (56); A collecting box (4) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection equipment body (1), a motor (3) is installed on the inner side wall of the disinfection equipment body (1), and a flip assembly (6) is provided inside the disinfection equipment body (1). The flip assembly (6) includes a first gear rod (61) symmetrically connected to the inside of the disinfection equipment body (1), a first transmission belt (62) is connected between the first gear rod (61) and the gear shaft (52), and a second gear rod (63) is connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body (1) near the motor (3). The outer walls of the second gear rod (63) and the first gear rod (63) are connected to the outer walls of the first gear rod (61). The gear rod (61) is connected to the second transmission belt (64) in a transmission manner, and the outer wall of the second gear rod (63) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide rod (65). A filter cartridge (66) is installed inside the disinfection equipment body (1), and the outer wall of the filter cartridge (66) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slide rail (67) on the side close to the motor (3). The end of the guide rod (65) away from the second gear rod (63) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (67). The outer wall of the filter cartridge (66) and located below the slide rail (67) are fixedly connected to a flip seat (68), and the flip seat (68) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body (1).
2. The neonatal clinical medical waste disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An image sensor (41) is symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the collection box (4), a controller is mounted inside the disinfection equipment body (1), an atomizing disinfection machine (42) is mounted inside the collection box (4), the image sensor (41) is electrically connected to the atomizing disinfection machine (42) via the controller, and a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection equipment body (1) below the filter cartridge (66).
3. The neonatal clinical medical waste disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression assembly (7) is provided inside the filter cartridge (66), and the compression assembly (7) includes a compression chamber (71) rotatably connected to the inside of the filter cartridge (66). The two sides of the opening of the compression chamber (71) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the second screw rod (72), and one end of the second screw rod (72) located outside the compression chamber (71) is fixedly connected to a gear (73). A rubber strip (74) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the compression chamber (71) close to the slide rail (67). A bracket (75) is fixedly connected to the inside of the compression chamber (71), and the middle part of the bracket (75) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (3). A stopper (76) is slidably connected to the bottom of the compression chamber (71), and the side of the stopper (76) close to the bracket (75) is a vertical surface. The side of the filter cartridge (66) away from the bracket (75) is an inclined surface, and a ring plate (77) is slidably connected to the side of the filter cartridge (66) outside and close to the flip assembly (6), and a first spring (79) is fixedly connected between the ring plate (77) and the outer wall of the filter cartridge (66). The side of the ring plate (77) located inside the filter cartridge (66) is fixedly connected to a push plate (78), and the side of the ring plate (77) close to the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (710), and the tooth plate (710) is meshed with the middle part of the second gear rod (63). The side of the inner wall of the filter cartridge (66) close to the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (711), and the gear (73) and the gear ring (711) are meshed. A filter hole (712) is provided on the bottom of the filter cartridge (66) close to the motor (3).
4. The neonatal clinical medical waste disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second screw rod (72) is slidably connected to a slide (713), the bottom of the slide (713) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (714), an air hole (715) is provided inside the pressure plate (714), the bottom of the pressure plate (714) is slidably connected to a first slide rod (716) on the side away from the motor (3), the first slide rod (716) is fixedly connected to a conical block (717) at one end inside the pressure plate (714), the conical block (717) is fixedly connected to a slow-release cylinder (718) on the side away from the first slide rod (716), the pressure plate (714) is inside and located at the conical block (716). A second slide bar (719) is slidably connected to the top of the shaped block (717), a circular plate (720) is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide bar (719), an air chamber (721) is provided inside the pressure plate (714), the circular plate (720) is slidably connected to the inside of the air chamber (721), a second spring (722) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the circular plate (720) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate (714), a clamping block (723) is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate (714) and at the top of the air hole (715), and the top of the clamping block (723) is plugged into the bottom of the slide (713).
5. The neonatal clinical medical waste disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the sliding cover (2), and the sealing ring is adapted to fit the top opening of the disinfection equipment body (1).
6. The neonatal clinical medical waste disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the sliding cover (2) is opened at the top of the disinfection equipment body (1), the filter cartridge (66) is in a horizontal state; when the sliding cover (2) is closed at the top of the disinfection equipment body (1), the filter cartridge (66) is in an inclined state inside the disinfection equipment body (1).
7. The neonatal clinical medical waste disinfection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the filter cartridge (66) is in a horizontal state, the push plate (78) is located on one side inside the filter cartridge (66) and is coplanar with the inner wall of the filter cartridge (66).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disinfection equipment for cardiology department medical apparatus and instruments
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Medical waste in-situ disinfection treatment equipment
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Multi-stage treatment device for medical sewage and wastewater
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