Bicycle front end mechanism with quick combination
By simplifying the structure of the bicycle front end mechanism and using the clamping method between the positioning block and the fork group, the rapid assembly and guidance of the bicycle front end mechanism is achieved, solving the problems of complex and difficult adjustment of the traditional assembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311727214.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The bicycle assembly process is complicated and requires a variety of professional tools. It needs to be adjusted multiple times after assembly, which may lead to abnormal functions or excessive wear.
By simplifying the structure of the faucet riser group, front fork bowl group and front fork group, the clamping method between the positioning block and the front fork group can achieve rapid assembly of the three and achieve guiding effect.
It realizes rapid assembly and guidance of the front end mechanism of the bicycle, reduces dependence on professional tools, avoids assembly direction errors, and ensures the correctness of the connection position of each component.
Smart Images

Figure CN120135344A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bicycles, and more particularly to a front-end mechanism of a bicycle that can quickly position and assemble the handlebar stem group, the headset group, and the front fork group of the bicycle. Background Art
[0002] The assembly process of a bicycle is quite complex and requires the use of a variety of professional tools. For non-professionals or those who are not skilled, this can be a time-consuming and laborious process. In addition, the assembly process of traditional bicycles requires the use of various professional tools, and correct assembly of a bicycle also requires multiple complex adjustment steps.
[0003] During the assembly process of traditional bicycles, when assembling components with guiding functions such as the handlebar stem group, the headset group, and the front fork of the front-end mechanism of the bicycle, professional tools are required, and calibration and adjustment work are carried out after assembly. The reason is that if the front-end mechanism of the bicycle is not properly adjusted, its functions may not operate properly, posing a potential danger to the rider. Moreover, if the front-end components of the bicycle are not properly installed, excessive wear or malfunction may occur due to the inability of the components to cooperate with each other. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a front-end mechanism of a bicycle with quick combination. By simplifying the structures of the handlebar stem group, the headset group, and the front fork group, and by engaging a positioning block with the front fork group, the handlebar stem group, the headset group, and the front fork group can be assembled and completed while also having a guiding effect.
[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a front-end mechanism of a bicycle with quick combination, which includes: a front fork group having a pipe member with a connecting pipe portion and a fork portion, the fork portion being connected to a wheel; a handlebar stem group detachably sleeved on the pipe member of the front fork group, the handlebar stem group having a stem, a connecting member, a positioning block, and a positioning piece, the stem having a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, the first connecting hole being sleeved on the connecting pipe portion of the pipe member, wherein the connecting member coaxially disposes the positioning block and the positioning piece in the first connecting hole along the center of the first connecting hole, one end of the connecting pipe portion can be engaged with the positioning block, and the second connecting hole can be connected to a handlebar; a headset group detachably sleeved on the pipe member of the front fork group, the headset group having a head tube of the frame, an upper cup member, and a lower cup member, the head tube of the frame being sleeved on the connecting pipe portion of the pipe member, the upper cup member and the lower cup member being respectively disposed at both ends of the head tube of the frame, and the upper cup member being disposed between the head tube of the frame and the stem.
[0006] In one of the embodiments, the front fork group further has a front fork washer, the front fork washer is engaged with the inner end of the connecting pipe portion of the pipe, and the connecting member of the handlebar stem group can be connected to the front fork washer.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the takeover part has a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged. The front fork quill washer is clamped inside the tube at the first end, and the first end is clamped with the positioning block.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the front fork group further has a retaining ring. The retaining ring can be sleeved on the outer peripheral edge of the takeover part and is close to the second end, and the lower cup can be connected to the retaining ring.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the handlebar stem group further has a cover. The cover can be coaxially connected to the positioning block along the center of the first connection hole via the connecting piece, and the positioning block is arranged between the cover and the positioning piece.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, a groove is recessed at the first end of the takeover part, and a convex part is protruded on one side of the positioning block. The groove and the convex part can be engaged with each other in a concave-convex manner.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, a limiting groove is recessed at the outer peripheral edge of the positioning piece. When the positioning block is connected to the positioning piece, the convex part of the positioning block is located in the limiting groove.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the positioning block has a connecting part. The connecting part has a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged. An opening is provided through the connecting part. The cover can be connected to the first surface and partially clamped in the opening. A convex part is integrally extended from the second surface, and the connecting piece is connected to the positioning piece through the opening.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the cover has an outer side surface and an inner side surface which are oppositely arranged. The inner side surface faces the first connection hole. A receiving groove is recessed on the outer side surface. One end of the connecting piece is located in the receiving groove. A joining part is protruded on the inner side surface. The cross section of the joining part is trapezoidal, and the joining part can be clamped in the opening.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the front fork cup group further has a gasket. The gasket is sleeved on the outer peripheral edge of the takeover part, and the gasket is arranged between the upper cup and the first connection hole of the stem.
[0015] To sum up, the present invention simplifies the structures of the handlebar stem group, the front fork cup group and the front fork group. When the handlebar stem group and the front fork cup group are sleeved on the front fork group, through the mutual clamping of the positioning block and the front fork group, the alignment effect is achieved while the assembly of the handlebar stem group, the front fork cup group and the front fork group is completed. Therefore, the complexity of requiring professional tools when assembling the front-end mechanism of a traditional bicycle and the problems of requiring calibration and adjustment are improved.
[0016] Furthermore, when the positioning piece is connected to the positioning block in the present invention, the limiting groove of the positioning piece can ensure the connection with the positioning block in a single direction. Therefore, the anti-fooling effect is achieved, the assembly direction error is avoided, and the correct connection positions of all components are ensured.
[0017] In addition, when the cover of the present invention is connected to the positioning block, the joint portion with the trapezoidal cross-section can be quickly snapped into the positioning block and has a guiding effect, which can ensure that the center of the positioning block and the cover are located on the same axis; therefore, rapid assembly and a guiding effect are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the front fork assembly of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the faucet riser assembly of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the front fork bowl assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section taken along the AA section line.
[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.
[0025] Explanation of symbols:
[0026] 10: front fork assembly; 11: pipe fitting; 111: connecting pipe part; 111a: first end; 111b: second end; 112: fork part; 113: groove; 12: front fork plum blossom piece; 13: retaining ring; 20: faucet riser assembly; 21: riser; 211: first connecting hole; 212: second connecting hole; 22: connecting member; 23: cover member; 231: outer side surface; 232: inner side surface; 233: containing groove; 234: joint; 24: positioning block; 241: connecting part; 241a: first surface; 241b: second surface; 242: convex part; 243: opening; 25: positioning piece; 251: limiting groove; 30: front fork bowl assembly; 31: frame head pipe; 311: first connecting end; 312: second connecting end; 32: upper bowl member; 33: lower bowl member; 34: gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the description of the central idea of the present invention in the above invention content column, specific embodiments are used for expression. Various objects in the embodiments are depicted according to the proportions, sizes, deformations or displacements suitable for description, rather than being drawn according to the proportions of actual elements.
[0028] The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc., are only the directions in the drawings; therefore, the directional terms used are for explaining and understanding the present invention, rather than for limiting the present invention. This is stated in advance.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a front-end mechanism for a bicycle with quick assembly, which includes:
[0030] A front fork assembly 10, which has a pipe member 11, a front fork washer 12 and a retaining ring 13. The pipe member 11 has a connecting pipe portion 111 and a fork portion 112. The connecting pipe portion 111 is a cylindrical pipe. The connecting pipe portion 111 has a first end 111a and a second end 111b arranged oppositely, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown. Among them, the fork portion 112 extends integrally outward from the second end 111b of the connecting pipe portion 111, and the fork portion 112 can be connected to a wheel (not shown in the figure).
[0031] Furthermore, the front fork washer 12 is snap-fitted into the pipe of the first end 111a of the connecting pipe portion 111, and the retaining ring 13 can be sleeved on the outer peripheral edge of the connecting pipe portion 111 and adjacent to the second end 111b; among them, a groove 113 is recessed in the first end 111a of the connecting pipe portion 111. The groove 113 can be square, triangular or arc-shaped; in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of grooves 113 is 2, the two grooves 113 are symmetrically arranged, and the two grooves 113 are arc-shaped, as Figure 3 shown.
[0032] A handlebar riser assembly 20, which is detachably sleeved on the pipe member 11 of the front fork assembly 10. The handlebar riser assembly 20 has a riser 21, a connecting member 22, a cover member 23, a positioning block 24 and a positioning piece 25. The riser 21 has a first connecting hole 211 and a second connecting hole 212. The first connecting hole 211 of the riser 21 is sleeved on the connecting pipe portion 111 of the pipe member 11. Among them, the connecting member 22 can coaxially arrange the cover member 23, the positioning block 24 and the positioning piece 25 along the center of the first connecting hole 211. The cover member 23 can be connected to the positioning block 24, and the positioning block 24 is arranged between the cover member 23 and the positioning piece 25. Among them, one end of the connecting member 22 can be connected to the front fork washer 12, and the positioning block 24 can be snap-fitted with the first end 111a of the connecting pipe portion 111 of the pipe member 11, as Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown; the second connecting hole 212 can be connected to a handlebar (not shown in the figure); in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 22 is a locking member.
[0033] Furthermore, the cover member 23 has an outer side surface 231 and an inner side surface 232 which are oppositely arranged. The inner side surface 232 faces the first connection hole 211. A receiving groove 233 is recessed in the outer side surface 231. One end of the connecting member 22 is located in the receiving groove 233. Among them, a engaging portion 234 protrudes from the inner side surface 232. The outer peripheral edge of the engaging portion 234 is tapered, and the cross-section of the engaging portion 234 is trapezoidal, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown.
[0034] In addition, the positioning block 24 has a connecting portion 241 and a convex portion 242. The connecting portion 241 has a first surface 241a and a second surface 241b which are oppositely arranged. An opening 243 is provided through the connecting portion 241. The engaging portion 234 of the cover member 23 can be connected to the first surface 241a of the connecting portion 241 and partially engaged in the opening 243. A convex portion 242 is integrally extended from the second surface 241b of the connecting portion 241. The connecting member 22 is connected to the positioning piece 25 through the opening 243. Among them, the convex portion 242 of the positioning block 24 can be engaged with the groove 113 of the first end 111a of the pipe connection portion 111 in a concave-convex manner, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown; in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the convex portions 242 is two, the two convex portions 242 are symmetrically arranged, and the shape of the convex portion 242 is arc-shaped, as Figure 4 shown.
[0035] In addition, the maximum outer diameter of the positioning piece 25 is consistent with the maximum outer diameter of the connecting portion 241 of the positioning block 24. Among them, a limiting groove 251 is recessed in the outer peripheral edge of the positioning piece 25. When the positioning block 24 is connected to the positioning piece 25, the convex portion 242 of the positioning block 24 is located in the limiting groove 251; in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the limiting grooves 251 is two, and the two limiting grooves 251 are symmetrically arranged, as Figure 4 shown.
[0036] The front fork bowl set 30 is detachably sleeved on the pipe fitting 11 of the front fork set 10. The front fork bowl set 30 has a head tube 31 of the frame, an upper bowl member 32, a lower bowl member 33 and a gasket 34. The head tube 31 of the frame is sleeved on the pipe connection portion 111 of the pipe fitting 11. Among them, the head tube 31 of the frame has a first connection end 311 and a second connection end 312 which are oppositely arranged. The upper bowl member 32 and the lower bowl member 33 are respectively arranged at the first connection end 311 and the second connection end 312 of the head tube 31 of the frame. The gasket 34 is sleeved on the outer peripheral edge of the pipe connection portion 111 of the pipe fitting 11. Among them, the upper bowl member 32 is arranged between the head tube 31 of the frame and the vertical pipe 21, and the gasket 34 is sleeved between the upper bowl member 32 and the first connection hole 211 of the vertical pipe 21, and the lower bowl member 33 is connected to the retaining ring 13, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown.
[0037] To sum up, the present invention can achieve the following effects:
[0038] By simplifying the structures of the handlebar riser assembly 20, the headset assembly 30, and the front fork assembly 10, and when the handlebar riser assembly 20 and the headset assembly 30 are sleeved on the front fork assembly 10, through the mutual clamping of the positioning block 24 and the front fork assembly 10, the assembly of the handlebar riser assembly 20, the headset assembly 30, and the front fork assembly 10 is completed while having a guiding effect.
[0039] Furthermore, when the positioning piece 25 is connected to the positioning block 24, the limiting groove 251 of the positioning piece 25 can ensure the connection with the positioning block 24 in a single direction; thus, achieving an anti-misassembly effect, avoiding incorrect assembly directions, and further ensuring the correctness of the connection positions of the components.
[0040] In addition, when the cover piece 23 is connected to the positioning block 24, the engaging portion 234 with a trapezoidal cross-section can be quickly clamped with the positioning block 24 and has a guiding effect, which can ensure that the centers of the positioning block 24 and the cover piece 23 are on the same axis; thus, achieving rapid assembly while having a guiding effect.
[0041] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All modifications or changes made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope intended to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly, comprising: a front fork assembly having a pipe member with a connecting portion and a fork portion, the fork portion being connected to a wheel; a handlebar stem assembly detachably sleeved on the pipe member of the front fork assembly, the handlebar stem assembly having a stem, a connecting member, a positioning block and a positioning piece, the stem having a first connection hole and a second connection hole, the first connection hole being sleeved on the connecting portion of the pipe member, wherein the connecting member coaxially arranges the positioning block and the positioning piece in the first connection hole along the center of the first connection hole, one end of the connecting portion can be clamped with the positioning block, and the second connection hole can be connected to a handlebar; and a front fork cup assembly detachably sleeved on the pipe member of the front fork assembly, the front fork cup assembly having a head tube of the frame, an upper cup member and a lower cup member, the head tube of the frame being sleeved on the connecting portion of the pipe member, the upper cup member and the lower cup member being respectively arranged at both ends of the head tube of the frame, and the upper cup member being arranged between the head tube of the frame and the stem.
2. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 1, wherein, the front fork assembly further has a front fork washer, the front fork washer being clamped at an inner end of the pipe of the connecting portion, and the connecting member of the handlebar stem assembly can be connected to the front fork washer.
3. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 2, wherein, the connecting portion has a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, the front fork washer is clamped inside the pipe of the first end, and the first end is clamped with the positioning block.
4. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 3, wherein, the front fork assembly further has a retaining ring, the retaining ring can be sleeved on the outer peripheral edge of the connecting portion and is close to the second end, and the lower cup member can be connected to the retaining ring.
5. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 3, wherein, the handlebar stem assembly further has a cover member, the cover member can be coaxially connected to the positioning block along the center of the first connection hole via the connecting member, and the positioning block is arranged between the cover member and the positioning piece.
6. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 5, wherein, a groove is recessed at the first end of the connecting portion, a convex portion protrudes from one side of the positioning block, and the groove and the convex portion can be engaged with each other in a concave-convex manner.
7. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 6, wherein, a limiting groove is recessed at the outer peripheral edge of the positioning piece, and when the positioning block is connected to the positioning piece, the convex portion of the positioning block is located in the limiting groove.
8. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 6, wherein, the positioning block has a connecting portion, the connecting portion has a first surface and a second surface arranged oppositely, an opening is provided through the connecting portion, the cover member can be connected to the first surface and is partially clamped in the opening, the convex portion is integrally extended from the second surface, and the connecting member is connected to the positioning piece through the opening.
9. The bicycle front-end mechanism with quick assembly according to claim 8, wherein, The cover member has an outer side surface and an inner side surface which are oppositely arranged. The inner side surface faces the first connection hole. The outer side surface is recessed with a receiving groove. One end of the connecting member is located in the receiving groove. The inner side surface is convexly provided with a joint portion. The cross section of the joint portion is trapezoidal. The joint portion can be clamped to the opening.
10. The front end mechanism of a bicycle with quick combination as described in claim 1, wherein, the headset further has a gasket. The gasket is sleeved on the outer peripheral edge of the connecting pipe portion. The gasket is arranged between the upper cup member and the first connection hole of the riser pipe.