Waste gas purification circulating device
By designing a waste gas purification and circulation device including purification components, exhaust components and secondary circulation devices, the existing waste gas treatment device has solved the problem of large volume and large space, and the exhaust gas is fully purified and efficiently treated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510325270.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing exhaust gas treatment devices are large in size, have large space and are inconvenient to transport, making it difficult to effectively deal with the waste gas in the workshop.
An exhaust gas purification and circulation device is designed, including a purification assembly, a pumping assembly and a secondary circulation device. The purification component consists of a profile rack, sealing plate, control panel, electrical control box, front filter plate, cross-flow fan, exhaust fan, filter and sterilization mechanism. The exhaust gas is fully purified through multiple filtration and ozone treatment.
The secondary filtration and sufficient treatment of exhaust gas are realized to form clean gas, and the equipment is simple in structure and small in area, which is suitable for layout in the workshop.
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Figure CN120155008A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas purification and recycling, and specifically relates to a waste gas purification and recycling device. Background Art
[0002] At present, various waste gases generated during the production processes of shoe factories, semiconductor factories, and printing factories not only pose a threat to the lives and health of employees in the workshop, but also pollute the atmospheric environment when directly discharged into the atmosphere. Therefore, it is necessary to timely treat the waste gas generated during the production process to minimize the content of waste gas in the workshop. The current mainstream method is to use a suction device to uniformly extract the waste gas generated in the workshop and transport it to a waste gas treatment workshop or a waste gas treatment device externally placed in the operation workshop for treatment.
[0003] Existing waste gas treatment devices mainly use a combination of ultraviolet light and photocatalyst for treatment. The waste gas is introduced into a treatment chamber equipped with ultraviolet lamps and photocatalyst materials from one end and directly discharged from the other side of the treatment chamber. Such treatment devices are large in volume, occupy a large amount of space, and are inconvenient to carry. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] 2. Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0008] A waste gas purification and recycling device of the present invention includes:
[0009] A purification component for purifying waste gas;
[0010] An air extraction component communicated with the purification component for extracting waste gas;
[0011] A secondary circulation device communicated with the purification component for discharging the purified waste gas;
[0012] The purification component includes a profile frame, a sealing plate, a control panel, an electric control box, a front filter plate, a cross-flow fan, an exhaust fan, a filter, and a sterilization mechanism. The outer wall of the profile frame is provided with a sealing plate for sealing. A front opening is provided on the sealing plate on the front of the profile frame, and a front filter plate is installed on the front opening. The control panel and the electric control box are both installed on the sealing plate on the front of the profile frame. The cross-flow fan, the exhaust fan, the filter, and the sterilization mechanism are all installed inside the profile frame, and an ozone generator is provided inside the profile frame.
[0013] Preferably, the air extraction assembly includes a main pipeline, air extraction branch pipes, air extraction hoods, manual switches, and intake pipes. There are two intake pipes provided at the top of the profile rack. Main pipelines are provided on both of the two intake pipes. A plurality of air extraction branch pipes are provided on each main pipeline. One end of the air extraction branch pipe is communicated with the main pipeline, and the other end is provided with an air extraction hood. Intake fans are provided on the two intake pipes, and solenoid valves are provided on the air extraction branch pipes.
[0014] Preferably, an adjustment rack is provided on the main pipeline, and the main pipeline is supported by the adjustment rack.
[0015] Preferably, a splitter is provided at one end of the main pipeline away from the profile rack, and the main pipeline is connected to more main pipelines through the splitter.
[0016] Preferably, an air extraction fan is provided inside the splitter.
[0017] Preferably, the secondary circulation device includes an exhaust pipe and a gas distribution box. The air outlet of the sterilization mechanism is connected to the gas distribution box through the exhaust pipe, and an ozone decomposer is provided inside the gas distribution box.
[0018] Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes a first exhaust pipe, a second filter pipe, and a connecting pipe. The first exhaust pipe and the second filter pipe are arranged in parallel. The first exhaust pipe is communicated with the second filter pipe through the connecting pipe. An opening is provided on one side of the second filter pipe away from the first exhaust pipe. Activated carbon is provided inside the opening, and filter cotton is coated outside the opening. An exhaust fan is provided inside the first exhaust pipe, and the cross-flow fan is located below the second filter pipe.
[0019] Preferably, a horizontally arranged filter and a vertically arranged partition board are provided inside the profile rack. The filter and the partition board divide the space inside the profile rack into four parts, including the upper left space, the lower left space, the upper right space, and the lower right space.
[0020] Preferably, the intake pipe is communicated with the upper left space.
[0021] Preferably, the opening of the second filter pipe is communicated with the upper right space, and a ventilator is provided inside the lower right space.
[0022] 3. Beneficial effects
[0023] Adopting the technical solution provided by the present invention, compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] An exhaust gas purification and recycling device of the present invention allows the exhaust gas to pass through the filter for the second time, achieving secondary filtration. During the flow of the exhaust gas, it also contacts the pre-filter plate, and the activated carbon in the pre-filter plate can adsorb impurities. The exhaust gas entering the upper right space becomes semi-exhaust gas after two filtrations. The semi-exhaust gas passes through the filter cotton activated carbon and enters the first exhaust pipe. At this time, the semi-exhaust gas is fully filtered and processed to form clean gas, which is finally discharged through the air distribution box, realizing the full treatment of the exhaust gas. Moreover, the entire device has a simple structure and occupies a small area, being suitable for layout in existing factory workshops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an exhaust gas purification and recycling device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure of an exhaust gas purification and recycling device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the profile frame of an exhaust gas purification and recycling device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization mechanism of an exhaust gas purification and recycling device of the present invention.
[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals in the schematic diagrams:
[0030] 100, purification component; 101, ozone generator; 110, profile frame; 120, sealing plate; 130, control panel; 140, electric control box; 150, pre-filter plate; 160, cross-flow fan; 170, exhaust fan; 180, filter; 190, sterilization mechanism; 191, first exhaust pipe; 192, second filter pipe; 193, connecting pipe; 194, activated carbon; 195, filter cotton; 196, exhaust fan;
[0031] 200, air extraction component; 210, main pipe; 220, air extraction branch pipe; 230, air extraction hood; 240, manual switch; 250, intake pipe; 260, adjusting frame; 270, splitter;
[0032] 300, secondary circulation device; 310, exhaust pipe; 320, air distribution box; 321, ozone splitter;
[0033] 400, air exchanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of this application described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0036] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0037] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent an orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In addition, the terms "install", "set", "be provided with", "connect", "be connected", "be sleeved" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there can also be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0040] Embodiment 1
[0041] Referring to the attached Figures 1-4 , an exhaust gas purification circulation device in this embodiment includes;
[0042] A purification component 100, used for purifying exhaust gas;
[0043] An air extraction component 200, connected to the purification component 100, used for extracting exhaust gas;
[0044] A secondary circulation device 300, connected to the purification component 100, used for discharging the purified exhaust gas;
[0045] The purification component 100 includes a profile frame 110, a sealing plate 120, a control panel 130, an electric control box 140, a front filter plate 150, a cross-flow fan 160, an exhaust fan 170, a filter 180, and a sterilization mechanism 190. The outer wall of the profile frame 110 is provided with a sealing plate 120 for sealing. There is a front opening on the sealing plate 120 on the front of the profile frame 110, and a front filter plate 150 is installed on the front opening. Both the control panel 130 and the electric control box 140 are installed on the sealing plate 120 on the front of the profile frame 110. The cross-flow fan 160, the exhaust fan 170, the filter 180, and the sterilization mechanism 190 are all installed inside the profile frame 110, and an ozone generator 101 is provided inside the profile frame 110.
[0046] The air extraction component 200 in this embodiment includes a main pipeline 210, air extraction branch pipes 220, an air extraction hood 230, a manual switch 240, and an intake pipe 250. There are two intake pipes 250 on the top of the profile frame 110. Main pipelines 210 are provided on both of the two intake pipes 250. A plurality of air extraction branch pipes 220 are provided on each main pipeline 210. One end of the air extraction branch pipe 220 is connected to the main pipeline 210, and the other end is provided with an air extraction hood 230. An intake fan is provided on the two intake pipes 250, and solenoid valves are provided on all the air extraction branch pipes 220.
[0047] An adjustment frame 260 is provided on the main pipeline 210 in this embodiment, and the main pipeline 210 is supported by the adjustment frame 260.
[0048] One end of the main pipeline 210 away from the profile frame 110 in this embodiment is provided with a splitter 270, and the main pipeline 210 is connected to more main pipelines 210 through the splitter 270.
[0049] An air extraction fan is provided inside the splitter 270 in this embodiment.
[0050] The secondary circulation device 300 of this embodiment includes an exhaust pipe 310 and a gas distribution box 320. The air outlet of the sterilization mechanism 190 is connected to the gas distribution box 320 through the exhaust pipe 310. An ozone decomposer 321 is provided in the gas distribution box 320. With this design structure, the waste gas and excess ozone are fully treated and then discharged back into the room to form a secondary circulation.
[0051] The sterilization mechanism 190 of this embodiment includes a first exhaust pipe 191, a second filter pipe 192, and a connecting pipe 193. The first exhaust pipe 1910 is arranged in parallel with the second filter pipe 192. The first exhaust pipe 191 is connected to the second filter pipe 192 through the connecting pipe 193. An opening is provided on the side of the second filter pipe 192 away from the first exhaust pipe 191. Activated carbon 194 is provided in the opening, and a filter cotton 195 is wrapped outside the opening. An exhaust fan 196 is provided in the first exhaust pipe 191. The cross-flow fan 160 is located below the second filter pipe 192 for delivering the air below into the second filter pipe 192.
[0052] In the profile frame 110 of this embodiment, a horizontally arranged filter 180 and a vertically arranged partition board are provided. The filter 180 and the partition board divide the space inside the profile frame 110 into four parts, including the upper left space, the lower left space, the upper right space, and the lower right space.
[0053] The air inlet pipe 250 of this embodiment communicates with the upper left space.
[0054] The opening of the second filter pipe 192 of this embodiment communicates with the upper right space, and an air exchanger 400 is provided in the lower right space.
[0055] Working principle: The air extractor on the air inlet pipe 250 extracts waste gas through the main pipe 210 and the air extraction branch pipe 220. The air extraction hood 230 is located above the waste gas source, which can extract air more comprehensively and fully. Then the waste gas enters the upper left space inside the profile frame 110. With the operation of the air exchanger 400, the waste gas enters the lower left space from the upper left space. The waste gas passes through the filter 180 for the first time, realizing the first filtration. Then it enters the lower right space from the lower left space and is discharged to the upper right space through the air exchanger 400. During this process, the waste gas passes through the filter 180 for the second time, realizing the second filtration. During the flow of the waste gas, it also contacts the pre-filter plate 150. The activated carbon 194 in the pre-filter plate 150 can adsorb impurities. The waste gas entering the upper right space has been filtered twice to become semi-waste gas. The semi-waste gas enters the first exhaust pipe 310 through the filter cotton 195 and the activated carbon 194. At this time, the semi-waste gas is fully filtered and treated to form clean gas, and finally is discharged through the gas distribution box 320.
[0056] It should be noted that an ultraviolet lamp is provided inside the second filter tube 192, an ozone generator 101 is provided inside the lower left space, an ozone decomposer is provided inside the air distribution box 320, and the semi-exhaust gas is mixed with ozone for sufficient sterilization treatment and finally decomposed by the ozone decomposition device, and clean air is discharged. In this process, the exhaust gas will be purified by the ozone generated by the ozone generator 101, irradiated and sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp, and the harmful components will be degraded by photo-touch; among them, the excess ozone produced will finally enter the ozone decomposer and be secondarily purified and decomposed through high temperature and the ozone decomposition filter screen, and the purified clean air is directly discharged into the workshop interior.
[0057] The above-described embodiments merely represent certain implementation manners of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the present invention patent; it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas purification circulation device, characterized in that: include; A purification component (100) is used to purify the exhaust gas; An exhaust component (200) is connected to the purification component (100) and is used to extract exhaust gas; A secondary circulation device (300) is connected to the purification component (100) and is used to discharge the purified waste gas; The purification component (100) comprises a profile frame (110), a sealing plate (120), a control panel (130), an electric control box (140), a front filter plate (150), a cross-flow fan (160), an exhaust fan (170), a filter (180) and a sterilization mechanism (190); the outer wall of the profile frame (110) is provided with a sealing plate (120) for sealing; the sealing plate (120) on the front of the profile frame (110) is provided with a front opening, the front filter plate (150) is installed on the front opening; the control panel (130) and the electric control box (140) are both installed on the sealing plate (120) on the front of the profile frame (110); the cross-flow fan (160), the exhaust fan (170), the filter (180) and the sterilization mechanism (190) are all installed in the profile frame (110); and an ozone generator (101) is provided in the profile frame (110).
2. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (200) comprises a main pipeline (210), an exhaust branch pipe (220), an exhaust hood (230), a manual switch (240) and an air intake pipe (250). Two air intake pipes (250) are arranged on the top of the profile frame (110). The two air intake pipes (250) are each provided with a main pipeline (210). Each of the main pipelines (210) is provided with a plurality of exhaust branch pipes (220). One end of the exhaust branch pipe (220) is connected to the main pipeline (210), and the other end is provided with an exhaust hood (230). The two air intake pipes (250) are provided with air intake fans, and the exhaust branch pipes (220) are each provided with a solenoid valve.
3. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment frame (260) is provided on the main pipeline (210), and the main pipeline (210) is supported by the adjustment frame (260).
4. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tap (270) is provided at one end of the main pipeline (210) away from the profile frame (110), and the main pipeline (210) is connected to more main pipelines (210) via the tap (270).
5. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tap (270) is provided with an exhaust fan.
6. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary circulation device (300) comprises an exhaust pipe (310) and a gas separation box (320); the air outlet of the sterilization mechanism (190) is connected to the gas separation box (320) via the exhaust pipe (310); and an ozone decomposer (321) is provided in the gas separation box (320).
7. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sterilization mechanism (190) comprises a first exhaust pipe (191), a second filter pipe (192) and a connecting pipe (193); the first exhaust pipe (191) and the second filter pipe (192) are arranged in parallel; the first exhaust pipe (191) is connected to the second filter pipe (192) through the connecting pipe (193); an opening is provided on a side of the second filter pipe (192) away from the first exhaust pipe (191); activated carbon (194) is provided in the opening; filter cotton (195) is coated on the outer side of the opening; an exhaust fan (196) is provided in the first exhaust pipe (191); and a cross-flow fan (160) is located below the second filter pipe (192).
8. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter (180) arranged horizontally and a partition plate arranged vertically are arranged in the profile frame (110); the filter (180) and the partition plate divide the space in the profile frame (110) into four parts, including an upper left space, a lower left space, an upper right space and a lower right space.
9. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (250) is connected to the upper left space.
10. The exhaust gas purification circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the second filter tube (192) is connected to the upper right space, and a ventilator (400) is provided in the lower right space.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for waste gas treatment
CN110743292A
Exhaust gas purification unit and exhaust gas purification circulation device
CN215842504U