Glass clarifying agent mixing device

By designing a glass clarifier mixing device including storage components, support components, plug components and stirring components, the problem of large workload and prone to errors caused by manual proportioning and batch input of oxidants in the prior art is solved, and automated proportioning and efficient mixing are achieved, and production efficiency and mixing effect are improved.

CN120155147APending Publication Date: 2025-06-17LEIYANG YANXIN NON FERROUS METALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510067091.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing glass clarifiers, manual proportioning and batch injection of oxidants are required, resulting in large workloads and prone to errors.

Method used

A glass clarifier mixing device is designed, including a tank body, a storage assembly, a support assembly, a plug assembly and a stirring assembly. Through automated proportioning and batch injection of oxidant, efficient mixing of clarifier and oxidant is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The manual workload is reduced, the ratio efficiency of oxidant and clarifier is improved, the occurrence of artificial errors is reduced, and the mixing effect is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glass clarifying agent mixing device which comprises a tank body and a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged on the tank body, a storage assembly used for separately storing a clarifying agent and an oxidizing agent is arranged in the tank body, and a supporting assembly used for assisting the storage assembly in proportioning the clarifying agent and the oxidizing agent is arranged in the tank body. A material blocking assembly used for discharging an oxidizing agent in batches is arranged in the tank body, a stirring assembly used for mixing a clarifying agent and the oxidizing agent is arranged in the tank body, and a driving assembly used for driving the material blocking assembly and the stirring assembly to work is arranged on the tank body. According to the device, all clarifying agents are conveyed to the clarifying agent storage plate, then an oxidizing agent is slowly conveyed to the oxidizing agent storage plate, when the oxidizing agent storage plate is pressed downwards to be in a horizontal state by the weight of the oxidizing agent, the oxidizing agent storage plate retracts the supporting assembly, and at the moment, the clarifying agent storage plate can rotate downwards to open an opening in the lower portion of the clarifying agent storage plate; and stopping pouring the oxidizing agent continuously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of fining agents, and specifically relates to a mixing device for glass fining agents. Background Art

[0002] The production process of glass fining agents usually involves chemical synthesis or extraction from natural minerals. In glass manufacturing, fining agents are used to help remove bubbles and other impurities in the glass and improve the transparency of the glass.

[0003] The existing raw materials for glass fining agents are usually trivalent arsenic. An oxidizing agent needs to be added to raise trivalent arsenic to pentavalent arsenic. Pentavalent arsenic has better stability in glass and lower toxicity. The trivalent arsenic raw materials and the oxidizing agent need to be proportioned and put into stirring and mixing. Moreover, the best state is to gradually add the oxidizing agent for stirring, so that the mixing and oxidation effect is better. However, the existing method requires first proportioning the total trivalent arsenic raw materials and the oxidizing agent, then batch-dividing the oxidizing agent, and then manually putting it in at regular intervals. This not only increases the workload, but also easily causes errors through manual regular batch-dividing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solutions are too single, and provides a solution significantly different from the existing technology. It mainly provides a mixing device for glass fining agents to solve the technical problem that when adding an oxidizing agent to raise trivalent arsenic to pentavalent arsenic in the existing glass fining agent, it is necessary to manually proportion the oxidizing agent and then batch-divide and put the oxidizing agent into the fining agent for mixing. However, through manual proportioning and batch-dividing input, it will not only increase the manual workload, but also easily cause errors in manual regular batch-dividing input.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A mixing device for glass fining agents, including a tank body and a cover plate. The cover plate is arranged on the tank body. Inside the tank body, there is a material storage component for separately storing the fining agent and the oxidizing agent, a support component for assisting the material storage component to proportion the fining agent and the oxidizing agent, a material blocking component for batch-discharging the oxidizing agent, a stirring component for mixing the fining agent and the oxidizing agent, and a driving component for the material blocking component and the stirring component to work, which is arranged on the tank body.

[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes a motor. The motor is arranged on the tank body. The output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the tank body, and a semi-gear is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the material storage assembly includes a fining agent storage plate and an oxidant storage plate. Both the fining agent storage plate and the oxidant storage plate are arranged inside the tank body. A partition plate for separating the fining agent storage plate and the oxidant storage plate is arranged inside the tank body. A rotating rod is arranged between the oxidant storage plate and the partition plate.

[0008] Preferably, a support block is arranged inside the tank body. The support block is arranged below the oxidant storage plate. A guiding groove is formed on the oxidant storage plate. A guiding pipe is arranged on the support block. The feeding port of the guiding pipe is communicated with the guiding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first transmission rod. The first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the partition plate. A bevel gear set is arranged between the rotating rod and the first transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the partition plate. A first pulley set is sleeved between the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod. A support plate is arranged on the second transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, the material blocking assembly includes a third transmission rod. The third transmission rod is rotatably connected to the partition plate. A first spur gear is arranged on the third transmission rod. The first spur gear meshes with the half gear.

[0012] Preferably, a fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the tank body. A second pulley set is sleeved between the fourth transmission rod and the third transmission rod. A material blocking plate is arranged on the fourth transmission rod. The material blocking plate blocks the discharging port of the guiding pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring plate. The stirring plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. A support rod is arranged on the stirring plate. A second spur gear is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the stirring plate.

[0014] Preferably, a transmission block is arranged inside the tank body. The upper side of the transmission block is inclined. A tooth groove is formed on the transmission block. The second spur gear meshes with the tooth groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: all the fining agent is conveyed onto the fining agent storage plate, and then the oxidant is slowly conveyed onto the oxidant storage plate. When the weight of the oxidant presses the oxidant storage plate down to a horizontal state, the oxidant storage plate retracts the support assembly. At this time, the fining agent storage plate will rotate downward to open the opening below the fining agent storage plate. At this time, the pouring of the oxidant is stopped. In this way, the oxidant corresponding to the ratio of the fining agent inside the tank body is automatically realized, without weighing the fining agent and then weighing the oxidant again for proportioning, reducing the manual workload and improving the proportioning efficiency of the fining agent and the oxidant.

[0016] The driving component drives the material blocking component and the stirring component to work simultaneously. The driving component drives the stirring component to continuously work for stirring and mixing the oxidant and the clarifying agent. However, the working state of the driving component driving the material blocking component is intermittent. After the stirring component rotates multiple times, the material blocking component will open the outlet of the guiding pipe once, and a part of the oxidant is conveyed into the tank body for mixing through the guiding pipe. Then, the material blocking component will block the guiding pipe again. In this way, while the driving component drives the stirring component to mix the clarifying agent and the oxidant, it automatically realizes the batch-by-batch conveyance of the proportioned oxidant into the tank body for mixing, thus achieving the automatic batch conveyance of a batch of oxidants and improving the mixing effect of the clarifying agent and the oxidant.

[0017] The present invention will be explained and illustrated in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a bottom sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a front structure schematic diagram inside the tank body of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a top structure schematic diagram inside the tank body of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the support component and the material blocking component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the stirring component of the present invention; Figure 9 is Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in The markings in the figure are: 1. Tank body; 11. Cover plate; 2. Driving component; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Half gear; 3. Storage component; 31. Clarifying agent storage plate; 32. Oxidant storage plate; 33. Guide groove; 34. Support block; 35. Guide pipe; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Bevel gear set 4. Support component; 41. First transmission rod; 42. Second transmission rod; 43. First pulley set; 44. Support plate; 5. Material blocking component; 51. First spur gear; 52. Third transmission rod; 53. Fourth transmission rod; 54. Second pulley set; 55. Material blocking plate; 6. Stirring assembly; 61. Stirring plate; 62. Support rod; 63. Second spur gear; 64. Transmission block; 65. Tooth groove. Detailed implementation

[0019] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be a middle element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0022] Please refer specifically to the attached Figures 1-9 A glass fining agent mixing device includes a tank body 1 and a cover plate 11. The cover plate 11 is arranged on the tank body 1. Inside the tank body 1, there is a storage component 3 for separately storing the fining agent and the oxidant. Inside the tank body 1, there is a support component 4 for assisting the storage component 3 to proportion the fining agent and the oxidant. Inside the tank body 1, there is a plugging component 5 for batchwise discharging the oxidant. Inside the tank body 1, there is a stirring component 6 for mixing the fining agent and the oxidant. On the tank body 1, there is a driving component 2 for the plugging component 5 and the stirring component 6 to work.

[0023] The specific operation process of the present invention is as follows: Open the cover plate 11, and convey the clarifying agent above the storage component 3. After all the clarifying agent is conveyed into the upper part of the storage component 3, open the cover plate 11 on the other side, and slowly convey the oxidant into the upper part of the storage component 3. When the oxidant reaches the required ratio, the oxidant will drive the support component 4 arranged below the clarifying agent storage component 3 through the storage component 3 below the oxidant to retract, and the storage component 3 below the clarifying agent will be opened. At this time, the clarifying agent will enter the internal mixing part of the tank body 1, start the driving component 2, the driving component 2 drives the material blocking component 5 to work intermittently, and at the same time the driving component 2 drives the stirring component 6 to work continuously. The material blocking component 5 will intermittently open the opening below the storage component 3 to convey a part of the oxidant into the mixing area of the tank body 1, and the stirring component 6 will stir and mix the oxidant and the clarifying agent.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 3-8 , the driving component 2 includes a motor 21, the motor 21 is arranged on the tank body 1, a rotating shaft 22 is arranged at the output end of the motor 21, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the tank body 1, and a semi-gear 23 is arranged on the rotating shaft 22.

[0025] Start the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the semi-gear 23 to rotate, and the semi-gear 23 is a flat gear with teeth only on a part of it.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 3-6 , the storage component 3 includes a clarifying agent storage plate 31 and an oxidant storage plate 32. The clarifying agent storage plate 31 and the oxidant storage plate 32 are both arranged inside the tank body 1. A partition plate for separating the clarifying agent storage plate 31 and the oxidant storage plate 32 is arranged inside the tank body 1. A rotating rod 36 is arranged between the oxidant storage plate 32 and the partition plate. A support block 34 is arranged inside the tank body 1, the support block 34 is arranged below the oxidant storage plate 32, a guiding groove 33 is opened on the oxidant storage plate 32, and a guiding pipe 35 is arranged on the support block 34, and the feeding port of the guiding pipe 35 is communicated with the guiding groove 33.

[0027] The clarifying agent storage plate 31 and the oxidant storage plate 32 form a storage cavity above the interior of the tank body 1, and are separated into two chambers by a partition plate in the middle. The clarifying agent storage plate 31 is hinged to the partition plate, and a torsion spring is arranged therebetween. When there is no obstruction below the clarifying agent storage plate 31, the clarifying agent storage plate 31 will move downward to fit with the partition plate. A rotating rod 36 is arranged between the oxidant storage plate 32 and the partition plate. The oxidant storage plate 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 36, and the rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected to the partition plate. A torsion spring is also arranged on the rotating rod 36. When there is no oxidant on the oxidant storage plate 32, the oxidant storage plate 32 will tilt upward. The oxidant will be conveyed above the guiding groove 33. The guiding pipe 35 is a telescopic sleeve, and the guiding pipe 35 will expand and contract following the movement of the oxidant storage plate 32. And a valve is arranged at the inlet of the guiding pipe 35. When the oxidant starts to be conveyed into the guiding groove 33, the valve is closed, and the oxidant will not enter the interior of the guiding pipe 35. When the oxidant ratio is completed, the valve is opened to allow the oxidant to enter the interior of the guiding pipe 35.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 5-8 , the supporting assembly 4 includes a first transmission rod 41, the first transmission rod 41 is rotatably connected to the partition plate, a bevel gear set 37 is arranged between the rotating rod 36 and the first transmission rod 41, a second transmission rod 42 is rotatably connected to the partition plate, a first belt pulley set 43 is sleeved between the first transmission rod 41 and the second transmission rod 42, and a support plate 44 is arranged on the second transmission rod 42.

[0029] When the oxidant is conveyed onto the oxidant storage plate 32, the weight of the oxidant will press down the oxidant storage plate 32. The oxidant storage plate 32 will drive the rotating rod 36 to rotate. The rotating rod 36 drives the first transmission rod 41 to rotate through the bevel gear set 37. The first transmission rod 41 drives the second transmission rod 42 to rotate through the first belt pulley set 43. The second transmission rod 42 drives the support plate 44 to rotate. The support plate 44 is used to support the clarifying agent storage plate 31. When the support plate 44 rotates and retracts into the partition plate, at this time, the clarifying agent storage plate 31 has no support and will rotate downward under the action of the torsion spring to convey the clarifying agent into the mixing area of the tank body 1.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the material blocking assembly 5 includes a third transmission rod 52, the third transmission rod 52 is rotatably connected to the partition plate, a first spur gear 51 is arranged on the third transmission rod 52, the first spur gear 51 meshes with the half gear 23, a fourth transmission rod 53 is rotatably connected to the interior of the tank body 1, a second belt pulley set 54 is sleeved between the fourth transmission rod 53 and the third transmission rod 52, and a material blocking plate 55 is arranged on the fourth transmission rod 53. The material blocking plate 55 blocks the discharge port of the guiding pipe 35.

[0031] A torsion spring is sleeved on the third transmission rod 52. When the rotating tooth block of the half gear 23 meshes with the first spur gear 51, the half gear 23 drives the first spur gear 51 to rotate forward. At this time, the first spur gear 51 drives the third transmission rod 52 to rotate forward. When the half gear 23 rotates and is not meshed with the first spur gear 51, the third transmission rod 52 will rebound and rotate reversely under the action of the torsion spring. In this way, the third transmission rod 52 drives the fourth transmission rod 53 through the second pulley set 54 to realize repeated forward and reverse rotations, and the blanking plate 55 intermittently opens and then closes the discharge port of the guide pipe 35.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 3-9 , the stirring assembly 6 includes a stirring plate 61. The stirring plate 61 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 22. A support rod 62 is arranged on the stirring plate 61. A second spur gear 63 is arranged at one end of the support rod 62 away from the stirring plate 61. A transmission block 64 is arranged inside the tank body 1. The upper side of the transmission block 64 is provided with an inclined surface, and a tooth groove 65 is arranged on the transmission block 64. The second spur gear 63 meshes with the tooth groove 65.

[0033] When the rotating shaft 22 rotates, it drives the stirring plate 61 to revolve. At the same time, the stirring plate 61 drives the second spur gear 63 to revolve along the transmission block 64 through the support rod 62. The second spur gear 63 rotates self along the transmission of the tooth groove 65. The second spur gear 63 drives the stirring plate 61 to rotate self through the support rod 62. In this way, while the stirring plate 61 revolves, it rotates self to stir and mix the clarifying agent and the oxidizing agent.

[0034] The above has made an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above methods. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass clarifier mixing device, comprising a tank body (1) and a cover plate (11), wherein the cover plate (11) is arranged on the tank body (1), and characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a material storage component (3) for storing a clarifier and an oxidant separately, the tank body (1) is provided with a support component (4) for assisting the material storage component (3) in proportioning the clarifier and the oxidant, the tank body (1) is provided with a material blocking component (5) for feeding the oxidant in batches, the tank body (1) is provided with a stirring component (6) for mixing the clarifier and the oxidant, and the tank body (1) is provided with a driving component (2) for operating the material blocking component (5) and the stirring component (6).

2. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), the motor (21) being arranged on the tank body (1), a rotating shaft (22) being arranged at the output end of the motor (21), the rotating shaft (22) being rotatably connected to the inside of the tank body (1), and a half gear (23) being arranged on the rotating shaft (22).

3. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage assembly (3) comprises a clarifier material storage plate (31) and an oxidant material storage plate (32); the clarifier material storage plate (31) and the oxidant material storage plate (32) are both arranged inside the tank body (1); a partition plate for separating the clarifier material storage plate (31) from the oxidant material storage plate (32) is arranged inside the tank body (1); a rotating rod (36) is arranged between the oxidant material storage plate (32) and the partition plate.

4. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support block (34) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the support block (34) is arranged below the oxidant storage plate (32). A guide groove (33) is provided on the oxidant storage plate (32). A guide pipe (35) is arranged on the support block (34), and a feed port of the guide pipe (35) is connected to the guide groove (33).

5. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a first transmission rod (41), the first transmission rod (41) being rotatably connected to the partition plate, and a bevel gear set (37) being provided between the rotation rod (36) and the first transmission rod (41).

6. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second transmission rod (42) is rotatably connected to the partition plate, a first belt pulley set (43) is sleeved between the first transmission rod (41) and the second transmission rod (42), and a support plate (44) is provided on the second transmission rod (42).

7. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (5) comprises a third transmission rod (52), the third transmission rod (52) being rotatably connected to the partition plate, the third transmission rod (52) being provided with a first spur gear (51), the first spur gear (51) being meshed with the half gear (23).

8. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth transmission rod (53) is rotatably connected inside the tank body (1), a second pulley set (54) is sleeved between the fourth transmission rod (53) and the third transmission rod (52), a blocking plate (55) is provided on the fourth transmission rod (53), and the blocking plate (55) blocks the discharge port of the guide tube (35).

9. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) comprises a stirring plate (61), the stirring plate (61) being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (22), a supporting rod (62) being provided on the stirring plate (61), and a second flat gear (63) being provided at one end of the supporting rod (62) away from the stirring plate (61).

10. A glass clarifier mixing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A transmission block (64) is arranged inside the tank body (1), an inclined surface is provided on the upper side of the transmission block (64), a tooth groove (65) is provided on the transmission block (64), and the second flat gear (63) is meshed with the tooth groove (65).