Efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling waste plastic bottles
By designing an efficient bottle brick unpacking device including a transport belt, a magnetic suction transport belt and a dispersion mechanism, the problem of small particles and metal impurities in plastic bottle bricks in the prior art is solved, automatic filtration and separation are realized, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510429442.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing bottle brick unpacking machines can only unpack and disassemble plastic bottle bricks, but they cannot handle small particles and metal impurities, and additional equipment is required for subsequent treatment.
An efficient bottle brick unpacking device including an inner frame, a transport belt, a rack, a magnetic suction transport belt and a dispersion mechanism is designed. The transport belt screens out small particles of impurities through the grid hollow structure, and the magnetic suction transport belt absorbs and separates metal impurities. The dispersion mechanism knocks and disperses the bottle bricks through the hammer shaft and the hammer block.
It realizes automatic filtering of small particulate impurities and separation of metal impurities during the unpacking process, reducing the complexity of subsequent processing and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120156033A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of plastic recycling, and particularly relates to an efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles. Background Art
[0002] A bottle brick unpacking machine is a mechanical device specifically used to process plastic bottles (such as PET bottles) compressed into brick shapes, mainly used in the plastic recycling industry, especially in the recycling, crushing, and cleaning production lines of PET polyester plastic bottles. Its main function is to unpack the plastic bottles compressed into brick shapes and break them into individual bottles, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the production line.
[0003] In the prior art, the unpacking machine can only unpack and break up the packages. After being broken up, the bottle bricks still need to be processed by other processing equipment. There are still small particle impurities and metal impurities in the collected bottle bricks, and the broken bottle bricks still need to be subjected to impurity removal operations, while the existing bottle brick unpacking machines cannot perform impurity treatment functions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on the technical problems in the background art that the unpacking machine can only unpack and break up the packages, and after being broken up, the bottle bricks still need to be processed by other processing equipment, there are still small particle impurities and metal impurities in the collected bottle bricks, and the broken bottle bricks still need to be subjected to impurity removal operations, while the existing bottle brick unpacking machines cannot perform impurity treatment, the present invention proposes an efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles.
[0005] An efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles proposed by the present invention includes an inner frame and a conveyor belt arranged on the inner frame. A frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner frame, and the frame is used to support the inner frame and the conveyor belt. One end of the inner frame is provided with a baffle, and the end with the baffle is the front end. A magnetic adsorption transfer belt is rotatably installed at the other end of the inner frame. The magnetic adsorption transfer belt is arranged above the conveyor belt, and a guiding plate is arranged on the upper surface of the magnetic adsorption transfer belt;
[0006] On both sides of one end of the frame close to the baffle, L-shaped rotating frames are symmetrically and rotatably installed. Hooks are movably installed below the upper ends of the two L-shaped rotating frames. Driving cylinders for driving the L-shaped rotating frames to rotate are rotatably installed on both sides of the frame. The driving end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic shaft, and the telescopic shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the L-shaped rotating frame;
[0007] A dispersion mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt away from the L-shaped rotating frame. A plurality of hammer shafts are arranged below the dispersion mechanism. Hammer blocks are arranged at the lower ends of each hammer shaft. The dispersion mechanism is used to drive each hammer shaft to move up and down to strike the bottle bricks through the hammer blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the conveyor belt is rotatably installed in the frame through a belt shaft. A first motor is provided on the frame. The first motor is fixedly connected to one of the belt shafts through a driving end. The inner frame passes through the inside of the conveyor belt. A collection groove is provided at the bottom of the inner frame. The collection groove is arranged inside the conveyor belt. The upper surface of the collection groove forms a hollow structure by opening a slot. The lower surface of the collection groove is an inclined surface. An outlet is provided on one side of the frame. One side of the collection groove is an opening, and the opening is communicated with the outlet. The conveyor belt is a grid hollow structure.
[0009] Preferably, a bag cutting mechanism is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating frame on the conveyor belt. The bag cutting mechanism is used for cutting the bottle brick package. The bag cutting mechanism includes a cutting knife, a threaded rod, and an L-shaped rod. The lower end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame. The threaded rod is rotatably installed on one side of the L-shaped rod. A slider is slidably sleeved on the L-shaped rod, and the slider is also threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod. The cutting knife is fixedly installed on the side of the slider close to the L-shaped rotating frame. A heating wire is provided on the surface of the cutting knife. The upper end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, an arc-shaped shaft is fixedly installed on the L-shaped rotating frame. The upper end of the hook is slidably sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped shaft. A U-shaped shaft is connected between the two L-shaped rotating frames.
[0011] Preferably, the dispersion mechanism includes a bracket and a plurality of gears rotatably installed on the bracket. Two gears on the same side are fixedly connected together through a linkage shaft. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the linkage shaft. One end of the bracket is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. A worm is provided on the rotating shaft, and the worm is engaged with the worm gear. A third motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the bracket. A connecting mechanism is provided on a plurality of hammer shafts, and the gears are engaged with the connecting mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of rack plates. A plurality of hammer shafts are connected in a row through a second connecting plate. A plurality of the second connecting plates are connected together through a first connecting plate to form a plate. The rack plates are fixedly installed on the first connecting plate. A plurality of the rack plates are arranged in the outer range of a plurality of the gears, and the gears are engaged with the inner surfaces of the rack plates.
[0013] Preferably, the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the inner frame through a rotating rod. A third motor is fixedly installed on the inner frame. The third motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through a driving end. The moving direction of the upper surface of the conveyor belt is from the baffle towards the dispersion mechanism, and the moving direction of the lower surface of the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt is opposite to the moving direction of the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the bracket, and the rack plate is slidably clamped in the rack plate.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the guiding plate is an inclined plate and the other end is a flat plate. The inclined plate contacts the surface of the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt. Magnets are installed on the surface of the guiding plate, and the material of the guiding plate is magnetic metal.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. The bottle bricks fall onto the conveyor belt, and the transportation effect is achieved as the conveyor belt rotates. During the transportation process, small particle impurities mixed in the bottle bricks will directly leak from the surface of the conveyor belt, then leak through the slots into the collection tank, slide down along the inclined surface of the inner wall of the collection tank, and finally be output from one end of the outlet, realizing the filtration and collection of small particle dust impurities.
[0018] 2. When the dispersed bottle bricks move below the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt, due to the magnetic property of the surface of the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt, which has an adsorption effect on metal materials, the metal materials doped therein can be adsorbed and retained under the magnetic adsorption effect. And as the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt rotates itself to the upper position of its rotation, the adsorbed metal materials will eventually be pushed onto the surface of the guiding plate, thus separating the metal materials from the bottle bricks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of an efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of an efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an internal structural schematic diagram of an efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a middle-section position planar structural schematic diagram of an efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing waste plastic bottles proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an installation structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped rotating frame, hook and cutting mechanism;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dispersing mechanism;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dispersion mechanism and the hammer shaft
[0027] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 outlet, 3 inner frame, 4 baffle, 5 guiding plate, 6 magnetic adsorption transfer belt, 7 conveyor belt, 8 L-shaped rotating frame, 9 bracket, 10 dispersion mechanism, 11 hook, 12 bag cutting mechanism, 13 hammer shaft, 14 belt shaft, 15 first motor, 16 telescopic shaft, 17 arc shaft, 18 cutter, 19 second motor, 20 third motor, 21 L-shaped rod, 22 threaded rod, 23 slider, 24 slotted groove, 25 hammer block, 26 second connecting plate, 27 first connecting plate, 28 rack plate, 29 third motor, 30 rotating shaft, 31 worm, 32 gear, 33 limiting groove, 34 worm gear, 35 linkage shaft, 36 driving cylinder, 37 collecting tank Specific implementation mode
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments
[0029] Refer to Figures 1-8 , a high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling waste plastic bottles, including an inner frame 3 and a conveyor belt 7 arranged on the inner frame 3. A frame 1 is fixedly installed on the outside of the inner frame 3. The frame 1 is used to support the inner frame 3 and the conveyor belt 7. A baffle 4 is arranged at one end of the inner frame 3, and the end with the baffle 4 is the front end. A magnetic adsorption transfer belt 6 is rotatably installed at the other end of the inner frame 3. The magnetic adsorption transfer belt 6 is arranged above the conveyor belt 7, and a guiding plate 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the magnetic adsorption transfer belt 6
[0030] On both sides of one end of the frame 1 close to the baffle 4, L-shaped rotating frames 8 are symmetrically and rotatably installed. Hooks 11 are movably installed below the upper ends of the two L-shaped rotating frames 8. Driving cylinders 36 for driving the L-shaped rotating frames 8 to rotate are rotatably installed on both sides of the frame 1. The driving end of the driving cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with a telescopic shaft 16, and the telescopic shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the surface of the L-shaped rotating frame 8
[0031] A dispersion mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 7 away from the L-shaped rotating frame 8. A plurality of hammer shafts 13 are arranged below the dispersion mechanism 10. A hammer block 25 is arranged at the lower end of each hammer shaft 13. The dispersion mechanism 10 is used to drive each hammer shaft 13 to move up and down to strike the bottle brick through the hammer block 25
[0032] The conveyor belt 7 is rotatably mounted in the frame 1 through the belt shaft 14. A first motor 15 is provided on the frame 1. The first motor 15 is fixedly connected to one of the belt shafts 14 through the drive end. The inner frame 3 passes through the inside of the conveyor belt 7. A collection groove 37 is provided at the bottom of the inner frame 3. The collection groove 37 is arranged inside the conveyor belt 7. The upper surface of the collection groove 37 forms a hollow structure by opening a slot 24. The lower surface of the collection groove 37 is an inclined surface. An outlet 2 is opened on one side of the frame 1. One side of the collection groove 37 is an opening, and the opening is communicated with the outlet 2. The conveyor belt 7 is a grid hollow structure. When the bottle bricks are transported on the surface of the conveyor belt 7, the impurities mixed therein will fall downward along the gaps in the grid, and then fall into the collection groove 37 through the slot 24, and slide downward along the inclined surface in the collection groove 37, and finally be output through the outlet 2. Thus, during the conveying process, small particle impurities are screened out for cleaning.
[0033] A bag cutting mechanism 12 is arranged on one side of the L-shaped rotating frame 8 on the conveyor belt 7. The bag cutting mechanism 12 is used for cutting the wrapping of the bottle bricks. The bag cutting mechanism 12 includes a cutting knife 18, a threaded rod 22 and an L-shaped rod 21. The lower end of the L-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame 3. The threaded rod 22 is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped rod 21. A slider 23 is slidably sleeved on the L-shaped rod 21. The slider 23 is also threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 22. The cutting knife 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 23 close to the L-shaped rotating frame 8. A heating wire is arranged on the surface of the cutting knife 18. The upper end of the L-shaped rod 21 is fixedly installed with a second motor 19. The drive end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 22. When the wrapping of the bottle bricks is hooked on the L-shaped rotating frame 8, the wrapping will approach the cutting knife 18. The cutting knife 18 can be heated through the heating wire. When it contacts the surface of the wrapping, it can effectively cut it. At the same time, the second motor 19 rotates the threaded rod 22 through the drive end. As the threaded rod 22 rotates, the slider 23 can be driven to move up and down relative to the L-shaped rod 21, so that the cutting knife 18 can cut the wrapping from bottom to top to release the bottle bricks.
[0034] An arc-shaped shaft 17 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped rotating frame 8. The upper end of the hook 11 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped shaft 17. A U-shaped shaft is connected between the two L-shaped rotating frames 8. By connecting the two L-shaped rotating frames 8 through the U-shaped shaft, the two L-shaped rotating frames 8 can maintain the same relative angle. The hook 11 slides back and forth on the arc-shaped shaft 17, which is convenient for the operator to hook the wrapping of the bottle bricks on the hook 11.
[0035] The dispersion mechanism 10 includes a support 9 and a plurality of gears 32 rotatably mounted on the support 9. Two gears 32 on the same side are fixedly connected together by a linkage shaft 35. A worm gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the linkage shaft 35. One end of the support 9 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 30. A worm 31 is provided on the rotating shaft 30. The worm 31 meshes with the worm gear 34. A third motor 29 for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 30 is provided on the support 9. A connecting mechanism is provided on a plurality of hammer shafts 13. The gear 32 meshes with the connecting mechanism. The third motor 29 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate through the driving end. The rotating shaft 30 drives the worm 31 to rotate. The worm 31 meshes with the worm gear 34. The worm 31 drives the linkage shaft 35 to rotate through the worm gear 34. The linkage shaft 35 drives the gear 32 to rotate. The hammer shaft 13 meshes with the gear 32 through the connecting mechanism. Then, as the gear 32 rotates, the hammer shaft 13 can move up and down, and the bottle bricks are knocked and dispersed by the hammer block 25.
[0036] The connecting mechanism includes a plurality of rack plates 28. A plurality of hammer shafts 13 are connected in a row through a second connecting plate 26. A plurality of second connecting plates 26 are connected together through a first connecting plate 27 to form a plate. The rack plates 28 are fixedly installed on the first connecting plate 27. A plurality of rack plates 28 are arranged in the outer range of a plurality of gears 32. The gear 32 meshes with the inner surface of the rack plate 28. Each rack plate 28 meshes in the outer range of the gear 32. Each gear 32 can directly play a role in meshing and clamping and fixing each rack plate 28. A plurality of hammer shafts 13 are connected together through the second connecting plate 26 and the first connecting plate 27. When the gear 32 rotates, it can drive the rack plate 28 to move up and down, so that each hammer shaft 13 moves up and down.
[0037] A third motor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner frame 3. The third motor 20 drives the rotating rod to rotate through the driving end. The moving direction of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 is from the baffle 4 towards the dispersion mechanism 10. The moving direction of the lower surface of the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt 6 is opposite to the moving direction of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7. The third motor 20 drives the rotating rod to rotate through the driving end, which can drive the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt 6 to move. When the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt 6 moves, it can adsorb the metal materials mixed in the bottle bricks. When the metal materials move from the lower part to the upper part of the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt 6, they will contact the guide plate 5. And as the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt 6 continues to move, the metal can be scraped onto the guide plate 5.
[0038] A plurality of limiting grooves 33 are provided on the support 9. The rack plate 28 is slidably clamped in the rack plate 28. The rack plate 28 slides up and down under the limiting action of the limiting groove 33 to stably reinforce the structure.
[0039] One end of the guide plate 5 is an inclined plate and the other end is a flat plate. The inclined plate contacts the surface of the magnetic adsorption conveyor belt 6. Magnets are installed on the surface of the guide plate 5, and the material of the guide plate 5 is magnetic metal. When the metal material contacts the guide plate 5, it will be squeezed onto the surface of the guide plate 5. At the same time, under the action of the magnets, the guide plate 5 can keep the pushed-up metal material stable.
[0040] In the initial state, the L-shaped rotating frame 8 will rotate under the action of the driving cylinder 36, so that the upper end of the L-shaped rotating frame 8 is outside the range of the conveyor belt 7. Place the bottle brick package to be unpacked at one end of the front baffle 4 of this device. The upper end of the L-shaped rotating frame 8 will turn to the front position. The staff slides the hook 11 and hooks it on both sides of the bottle brick package. The driving cylinder 36 then drives the telescopic shaft 16 at the driving end, thereby lifting the L-shaped rotating frame 8, so that the upper end of the L-shaped rotating frame 8 is lifted and moved above the conveyor belt 7.
[0041] After hanging the bottle brick package, the package is directly separated from the cutter 18. The second motor 19 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate through the driving end. As the threaded rod 22 rotates, it can drive the slider 23 to move up and down relative to the L-shaped rod 21. The heated cutter 18 can cut the surface of the package from bottom to top, thereby releasing the packaged bottle bricks and achieving the unpacking effect.
[0042] The bottle bricks fall onto the conveyor belt 7, and the transportation effect is achieved as the conveyor belt 7 rotates. During the transportation process, the small particle impurities mixed in the bottle bricks will directly leak from the surface of the conveyor belt 7, and then leak into the collection tank 37 through the slot 24, slide down along the inclined surface of the inner wall of the collection tank 37, and finally output through one end of the outlet 2, realizing the filtration and collection of small particle dust impurities.
[0043] When the bottle bricks move below the hammer shaft 13, the third motor 29 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate through the driving end. The rotating shaft 30 drives the worm 31 to rotate. The worm 31 meshes with the worm gear 34. The worm gear 34 is fixedly installed on the linkage shaft 35. Therefore, the worm 31 drives the linkage shaft 35 to rotate through the worm gear 34. The linkage shaft 35 drives the gear 32 to rotate. The gear 32 meshes with the rack plate 28. As the gear 32 rotates, the rack plate 28 can move up and down. During the up and down movement of the rack plate 28, it will drive the hammer shaft 13 to move up and down, and the hammer block 25 can continuously strike the bottle bricks to disperse them. At the same time, an inner frame 3 is arranged inside the conveyor belt 7 to provide a supporting effect. Through the knocking and rolling effect of the hammer block 25, the attached bottle bricks can be effectively dispersed.
[0044] When the dispersed bottle bricks move below the magnetic adsorption transfer belt 6, since the surface of the magnetic adsorption transfer belt 6 has magnetism and has an adsorption effect on metal materials, the metal materials doped therein can be adsorbed and retained under the magnetic adsorption effect. And as the magnetic adsorption transfer belt 6 rotates itself, the adsorbed metal materials will be rotated to the upper position, and the adsorbed metal materials will eventually be pushed onto the surface of the guide plate 5, so as to separate the metal materials from the bottle bricks.
[0045] The unpacking of the bottle brick package by this device can achieve preliminary impurity cleaning and removal of metal materials, thus effectively reducing the operations in subsequent processing, improving work efficiency, and reducing the complexity of the project.
[0046] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner frame (3) and a conveyor belt (7) arranged on the inner frame (3); a frame (1) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner frame (3); the frame (1) is used to support the inner frame (3) and the conveyor belt (7); a baffle (4) is arranged at one end of the inner frame (3); and the end provided with the baffle (4) is the front end; a magnetic suction conveyor belt (6) is rotatably installed at the other end of the inner frame (3); the magnetic suction conveyor belt (6) is arranged above the conveyor belt (7); and a guide plate (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the magnetic suction conveyor belt (6); L-shaped rotating frames (8) are symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of one end of the frame (1) close to the baffle (4); hooks (11) are movably mounted below the upper ends of the two L-shaped rotating frames (8); driving cylinders (36) for driving the L-shaped rotating frames (8) to rotate are rotatably mounted on both sides of the frame (1); a telescopic shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving cylinder (36); and the telescopic shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the surface of the L-shaped rotating frame (8); A dispersion mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (7) away from the L-shaped rotating frame (8), a plurality of hammer shafts (13) are arranged below the dispersion mechanism (10), a hammer block (25) is arranged at the lower end of each of the hammer shafts (13), and the dispersion mechanism (10) is used to drive each of the hammer shafts (13) to move up and down to knock the bottle bricks through the hammer blocks (25).
2. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (7) is rotatably mounted in the frame (1) via a belt shaft (14); a first motor (15) is arranged on the frame (1); the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to one of the belt shafts (14) via a driving end; the inner frame (3) passes through the interior of the conveyor belt (7); a collecting trough (37) is arranged at the bottom of the inner frame (3); the collecting trough (37) is arranged in the conveyor belt (7); the upper surface of the collecting trough (37) is formed into a hollow structure by providing a groove (24); the lower surface of the collecting trough (37) is an inclined surface; an outlet (2) is provided on one side of the frame (1); one side of the collecting trough (37) is an opening; the opening is connected to the outlet (2); and the conveyor belt (7) is a grid hollow structure.
3. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bag cutting mechanism (12) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped rotating frame (8) on the conveyor belt (7). The bag cutting mechanism (12) is used to cut the bottle brick packages. The bag cutting mechanism (12) comprises a cutting knife (18), a threaded rod (22) and an L-shaped rod (21). The lower end of the L-shaped rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame (3). The threaded rod (22) is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped rod (21). A slider (23) is slidably sleeved on the L-shaped rod (21). The slider (23) is also threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (22). The cutting knife (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (23) close to the L-shaped rotating frame (8). A heating wire is arranged on the surface of the cutting knife (18). A second motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the L-shaped rod (21). The driving end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (22).
4. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped shaft (17) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rotating frame (8), the upper end of the hook (11) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped shaft (17), and a U-shaped shaft is connected between the two L-shaped rotating frames (8).
5. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism (10) comprises a bracket (9) and a plurality of gears (32) rotatably mounted on the bracket (9); two of the gears (32) located on the same side are fixedly connected together via a linkage shaft (35); a worm wheel (34) is fixedly sleeved on the linkage shaft (35); one end of the bracket (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (30); a worm (31) is provided on the rotating shaft (30); the worm (31) meshes with the worm wheel (34); a third motor (29) for driving the rotating shaft (30) to rotate is provided on the bracket (9); a connecting mechanism is provided on the plurality of hammer shafts (13); the gears (32) mesh with the connecting mechanism.
6. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a plurality of rack plates (28), a plurality of the hammer shafts (13) are connected in a row via a second connecting plate (26), a plurality of the second connecting plates (26) are connected together via a first connecting plate (27) to form a plate, the rack plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate (27), the plurality of rack plates (28) are arranged on the outer side of a plurality of the gears (32), and the gears (32) are meshed with the inner surface of the rack plate (28).
7. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The magnetic transport belt (6) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner frame (3) via a rotating rod. A third motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner frame (3). The third motor (20) drives the rotating rod to rotate via a driving end. The moving direction of the upper surface of the transport belt (7) is from the baffle (4) toward the dispersion mechanism (10). The moving direction of the lower surface of the magnetic transport belt (6) is opposite to the moving direction of the upper surface of the transport belt (7).
8. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bracket (9) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (33), and the rack plate (28) is slidably engaged in the rack plate (28).
9. The high-efficiency bottle brick unpacking device for recycling and reusing discarded plastic bottles according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the guide plate (5) is an inclined plate, and the other end is a flat plate. The inclined plate contacts the surface of the magnetic transfer belt (6). A magnet is installed on the surface of the guide plate (5). The material of the guide plate (5) is magnetic metal.