Protection method and device for train split-phase zone and storage medium

By establishing a protective area for phase separation in the train and combining with the mobile authorized endpoint, the protection parking operation of phase separation is accurately performed, and the power supply problem of trains in the phase separation area is solved, achieving safer and more efficient operation and management.

CN120156571APending Publication Date: 2025-06-17BEIJING URBAN CONSTR INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510298966.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The train is powered by no contact network in the phase separation zone, which causes the battery to run out of electricity and cannot continue to operate.

Method used

By obtaining the protection starting point and end point of the phase separation zone, establishing the protection area of ​​the phase separation zone, and combining the train's mobile authorized end point, accurately performing the protection parking operation of the phase separation zone to prevent the train from accidentally stopping in the phase separation zone.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accidental stop of trains in the phased area, achieves safer, more efficient and more reliable train operation management, and improves train operation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a protection method and device for a train split-phase region and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a split-phase region protection starting point and a split-phase region protection end point, and building a split-phase region protection region according to the split-phase region protection starting point and the split-phase region protection end point; a first movement authorization terminal point of the train is obtained, and when the first movement authorization terminal point intrudes into the split-phase zone protection area, the starting point of the split-phase zone protection area is determined as a second movement authorization terminal point; and performing split-phase zone protection parking operation according to the second movement authorization terminal point. Therefore, by establishing the split-phase zone protection area in advance and combining the moving authorization terminal point of the train, the split-phase zone protection parking operation is accurately executed, and therefore the situation that the train is accidentally parked in the split-phase zone is effectively avoided, safer, more efficient and more reliable train operation management is achieved, and the train operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of track control, and in particular, to a protection method for a train neutral section, a computer-readable storage medium, and a protection device for a train neutral section. Background Art

[0002] In order to balance the three-phase load in the power supply system as much as possible in electrified railways, the catenary generally adopts a sectional phase-changing power supply design method. Moreover, in order to prevent interphase short circuits, insulating devices are used to divide the connection points between different-phase power supply arms to form a non-powered insulating neutral section (hereinafter referred to as the "neutral section") between different-phase power supply arms, and there is a neutral section every certain distance on the line.

[0003] However, the problem with the related art is that if the moving authorization calculated for the train by the LC (Line Controller) is located within the neutral section, there is no catenary power supply for the train after it enters the neutral section, resulting in the train being unable to continue operating after the electricity stored in the train battery is used up. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, the first object of the present invention is to propose a protection method for a train neutral section, which can effectively avoid the situation where a train accidentally stops in the neutral section, realize safer, more efficient, and more reliable train operation management, and improve train operation efficiency.

[0005] The second object of the present invention is to propose a computer-readable storage medium.

[0006] The third object of the present invention is to propose a protection device for a train neutral section.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the protection method for a train neutral section proposed in the first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: obtaining the starting point and ending point of the neutral section protection, and establishing a neutral section protection area according to the starting point and ending point of the neutral section protection; obtaining the ending point of the first moving authorization of the train, and when the ending point of the first moving authorization invades the neutral section protection area, determining the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the second moving authorization ending point; performing a neutral section protection parking operation according to the second moving authorization ending point.

[0008] According to the protection method of the train neutral section according to the embodiments of the present invention, the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection are obtained, and a neutral section protection area is established based on the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection. Furthermore, the first moving authorization ending point of the train is obtained, and when the first moving authorization ending point invades the neutral section protection area, the starting point of the neutral section protection area is determined as the second moving authorization ending point, and, a neutral section protection stop operation is performed according to the second moving authorization ending point. Thus, by establishing the neutral section protection area in advance and combining it with the moving authorization ending point of the train, the neutral section protection stop operation is accurately performed, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the train accidentally stops in the neutral section, realizing safer, more efficient and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0009] In addition, the protection method of the train neutral section according to the above embodiments of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: obtaining a preset protection area of the train; obtaining a third moving authorization ending point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area and the first moving authorization ending point; performing a neutral section protection stop operation according to the third moving authorization ending point.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the preset protection area includes at least one of a middle floodgate state protection area, an SPKS protection area, a derailment protection area, an evacuation protection area, and a lane occupancy state protection area.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining the third moving authorization ending point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area and the first moving authorization ending point includes: if the first moving authorization ending point invades the floodgate state protection area and the floodgate state corresponding to the floodgate state protection area is in a closed state, then determining the starting point of the floodgate state protection area as the fourth moving authorization ending point; if the fourth moving authorization ending point invades the neutral section protection area, then determining the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization ending point.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining the third moving authorization ending point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area and the first moving authorization ending point includes: if the first moving authorization ending point invades the SPKS protection area and the SPKS state corresponding to the SPKS protection area is in an activated state, then determining the starting point of the SPKS protection area as the fifth moving authorization ending point; if the fifth moving authorization ending point invades the neutral section protection area, then determining the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization ending point.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a third movement authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the split-phase area protection area, and the first movement authorization end point includes: if the first movement authorization end point intrudes into the derailment protection area or is located after the end point of the derailment protection area, determining the start point of the derailment protection area as the sixth movement authorization end point; if the sixth movement authorization end point intrudes into the split-phase area protection area, determining the start point of the split-phase area protection area as the third movement authorization end point.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a third movement authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the split-phase area protection area, and the first movement authorization end point includes: if the first movement authorization end point intrudes into the evacuation protection area or is located after the end point of the evacuation protection area, determining the start point of the evacuation protection area as the seventh movement authorization end point; if the seventh movement authorization end point intrudes into the split-phase area protection area, determining the start point of the split-phase area protection area as the third movement authorization end point.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a third movement authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the split-phase area protection area, and the first movement authorization end point includes: if the first movement authorization end point intrudes into the lane occupancy status protection area and the lane occupancy status corresponding to the lane occupancy status protection area is an occupied state, determining an eighth movement authorization end point according to the occupied state; if the eighth movement authorization end point intrudes into the split-phase area protection area, determining the start point of the split-phase area protection area as the third movement authorization end point.

[0017] To achieve the above object, a computer-readable storage medium proposed in the second aspect embodiment of the present invention stores a protection program for the train split-phase area. When the protection program for the train split-phase area is executed by a processor, the protection method for the train split-phase area in the above embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

[0018] According to the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention, by executing the protection program for the train split-phase area stored thereon, the situation where the train accidentally stops in the split-phase area can be effectively avoided, more safe, efficient, and reliable train operation management can be realized, and the train operation efficiency can be improved.

[0019] To achieve the above object, a protection device for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention includes: a establishing module, configured to obtain a starting point and an ending point of the neutral section protection, and establish a neutral section protection area according to the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection; a determining module, configured to obtain a first moving authorization ending point of the train, and when the first moving authorization ending point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as a second moving authorization ending point; and a control module, configured to perform a neutral section protection stop operation according to the second moving authorization ending point.

[0020] According to the protection device for a train neutral section of the embodiment of the present invention, the establishing module obtains the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection, and establishes the neutral section protection area according to the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection. Further, the determining module obtains the first moving authorization ending point of the train, and when the first moving authorization ending point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determines the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the second moving authorization ending point. Moreover, the control module performs the neutral section protection stop operation according to the second moving authorization ending point. Thus, by establishing the neutral section protection area in advance and combining with the moving authorization ending point of the train, the neutral section protection stop operation is accurately performed, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the train accidentally stops in the neutral section, realizing safer, more efficient and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a protection method for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a protection method for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a protection method for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a protection method for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a protection method for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a protection method for a train neutral section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic flowchart of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic flowchart of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 12 It is a schematic flowchart of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 14 It is a schematic flowchart of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 16 It is a schematic flowchart of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 17 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 18 It is a schematic flowchart of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 19 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 20 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the train phase separation section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 21Schematic diagram of the principle of the protection method for the neutral section of a train according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 22 Block diagram of the protection device for the neutral section of a train according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0045] The protection method for the neutral section of a train, the computer-readable storage medium, and the protection device for the neutral section of a train according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Figure 1 Flowchart of the protection method for the neutral section of a train according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 shown, the protection method for the neutral section of a train includes:

[0048] S101, obtaining the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection, and establishing a neutral section protection area according to the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection.

[0049] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection can be set accordingly according to the actual operation environment of the train, as follows:

[0050] (1) As Figure 2 shown, when the first section inside the signal machine at the start of the route where the neutral section is located is not a preset protected section, the protection point of the signal machine at the start of the route where the neutral section is located can be used as the starting point of the neutral section protection, so as to ensure that the train can stop in front of the signal machine at the start of the route, maximizing the normal operation of the train.

[0051] (2) As Figure 3 shown, when the first section inside the signal machine at the start of the route where the neutral section is located is a preset protected section (for example, a train platform), the protection point of the signal machine at the start of the route where the end point of the preset protected section is located can be used as the starting point of the neutral section protection, so as to ensure that the train can normally enter the preset protected section to achieve docking.

[0052] (3) Extending one train length forward from the end position of the neutral section as the ending point of the neutral section protection, so as to ensure that the train completely exits the neutral section. Among them, as Figure 4 andFigure 5 As shown, the protection end of the split-phase zone can be located within the axle-counting section where the split-phase zone is located, or can be located outside the axle-counting section where the split-phase zone is located.

[0053] S102. Obtain the first moving authorization end of the train, and when the first moving authorization end intrudes into the protection area of the split-phase zone, determine the start point of the protection area of the split-phase zone as the second moving authorization end.

[0054] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, a corresponding description is made on the judgment of whether the first moving authorization end intrudes into the protection area of the split-phase zone:

[0055] (1) If the first moving authorization end is located before the protection start point of the split-phase zone, as Figure 6 shown, it is considered that the train will not enter the split-phase zone. At this time, it is judged that the first moving authorization end does not intrude into the protection area of the split-phase zone, and there is no need to perform a retraction process on the first moving authorization end, that is, directly determine the first moving authorization end as the second moving authorization end.

[0056] (2) If the first moving authorization end is located between the protection start point and the protection end point of the split-phase zone, as Figure 7 shown, it is considered that the train has a risk of stopping at the split-phase zone. At this time, it is judged that the first moving authorization end intrudes into the protection area of the split-phase zone, and a retraction process needs to be performed on the first moving authorization end, that is, determine the start point of the protection area of the split-phase zone as the second moving authorization end.

[0057] (3) If the first moving authorization end is located after the protection end point of the split-phase zone, as Figure 8 shown, since there is a distance corresponding to the train length reserved between the protection end point of the split-phase zone and the end point of the split-phase zone, it is considered that the rear of the train can completely drive out of the split-phase zone. At this time, it is judged that the first moving authorization end does not intrude into the protection area of the split-phase zone, and there is no need to perform a retraction process on the first moving authorization end, that is, directly determine the first moving authorization end as the second moving authorization end.

[0058] Optionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the first moving authorization end of the train is calculated by the line controller based on the actual operation environment of the train. Among them, the first moving authorization end is used to indicate the target stopping position of the train, and the second moving authorization end is used to indicate the final stopping position of the train when there are no other obstacles.

[0059] S103. Perform a split-phase zone protection stop operation according to the second moving authorization end.

[0060] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, a split-phase zone protection stop operation is performed according to the second moving authorization end, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the train accidentally stops in the split-phase zone, realizing safer, more efficient and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0061] It should be understood that in the process of determining whether the first moving authorization end point invades the protection area of the neutral section, the influence of other obstacles on the moving authorization end point should also be considered. For example, if the first moving authorization end point of the train does not invade the protection area of the neutral section, but due to other obstacles, the subsequent moving authorization end point calculated by the line controller for the train is withdrawn to the protection area of the neutral section (that is, the subsequent moving authorization end point invades the protection area of the neutral section), the line controller still needs to perform a withdrawal process on the subsequent moving authorization end point of the train. Therefore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the following protection method for the train neutral section is also proposed:

[0062] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 9 shown, the method further includes:

[0063] S201, obtain the preset protection area of the train.

[0064] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the preset protection area includes at least one of the floodgate state protection area in the middle, the SPKS (Staff Protection Key Switch) protection area, the derailment protection area, the evacuation protection area, and the lane occupancy state protection area.

[0065] S202, obtain the third moving authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the protection area of the neutral section, and the first moving authorization end point.

[0066] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, the subsequent moving authorization end point is first determined according to the first moving authorization end point and the preset protection area, and then the third moving authorization end point is determined according to the subsequent moving authorization end point and the protection area of the neutral section, where the subsequent moving authorization end point is used to indicate the target parking position of the train when there are other obstacles, and the third moving authorization end point is used to indicate the final parking position of the train when there are other obstacles.

[0067] S203, perform a neutral section protection parking operation according to the third moving authorization end point.

[0068] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, a neutral section protection parking operation is performed according to the third moving authorization end point, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the train accidentally stops in the neutral section due to avoiding other obstacles, realizing safer, more efficient, and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0069] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 10 shown, obtaining the third moving authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the protection area of the neutral section, and the first moving authorization end point includes:

[0070] S301, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the floodgate status protection area and the floodgate status corresponding to the floodgate status protection area is the closed state, then determine the start point of the floodgate status protection area as the fourth moving authorization end point.

[0071] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 11 shown, assume that the first moving authorization end point calculated by the line controller for the train intrudes into the floodgate status protection area and the floodgate status corresponding to the floodgate status protection area is the closed state. Then, to ensure that the train stops accurately in front of the floodgate without colliding with the floodgate, the line controller will perform a retraction process on the first moving authorization end point, that is, determine the start point of the floodgate status protection area (the start position AC1 of the axle counting section where the floodgate is located) as the fourth moving authorization end point.

[0072] S302, if the fourth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, then determine the start point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0073] It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, when the start position AC1 of the axle counting section where the floodgate is located is within the neutral section protection area and it is determined that the fourth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, it is necessary to perform a retraction process on the fourth moving authorization end point again, that is, determine the start point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0074] It should be noted that, in the above embodiment of the present invention, if the floodgate status corresponding to the floodgate status protection area is the open state, then it is determined that the train can pass through the floodgate status protection area smoothly. At this time, it is not necessary to perform a retraction process on the first moving authorization end point, that is, directly determine the first moving authorization end point as the third moving authorization end point.

[0075] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the fourth moving authorization end point obtained after performing a retraction process on the first moving authorization end point based on the floodgate status protection area intrudes into the neutral section protection area, the line controller can also perform a retraction process on the fourth moving authorization end point again to ensure that the train does not accidentally stop within the neutral section.

[0076] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 12 shown, obtaining the third moving authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area, and the first moving authorization end point includes:

[0077] S401, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the SPKS protection area and the SPKS status corresponding to the SPKS protection area is the active state, then determine the start point of the SPKS protection area as the fifth moving authorization end point.

[0078] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 13 shown, assuming that the line controller calculates that the first moving authorization end point of the train intrudes into the SPKS protection area, and the SPKS status corresponding to the SPKS protection area is the active state, then, to ensure that the train stops before entering the SPKS area to avoid affecting the staff in the SPKS area, the line controller will determine the starting point of the SPKS protection area (the starting point position AC1 of the SPKS area) as the fifth moving authorization end point.

[0079] S402, if the fifth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, then determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0080] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, when the starting point position AC1 of the SPKS area is within the neutral section protection area, it is determined that the fifth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, and it is necessary to perform a retraction process on the fifth moving authorization end point again, that is, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0081] It should be noted that in the above embodiment of the present invention, if the SPKS status corresponding to the SPKS protection area is the non-active state, it is determined that the train can pass through the SPKS protection area smoothly. At this time, it is not necessary to perform a retraction process on the first moving authorization end point, that is, directly determine the first moving authorization end point as the third moving authorization end point.

[0082] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the fifth moving authorization end point obtained after performing a retraction process on the first moving authorization end point based on the SPKS protection area intrudes into the neutral section protection area, the line controller can also perform a retraction process on the fifth moving authorization end point again to ensure that the train does not accidentally stop in the neutral section.

[0083] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 14 shown, obtaining the third moving authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area, and the first moving authorization end point includes:

[0084] S501, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the derailment protection area or is located after the end point of the derailment protection area, then determine the starting point of the derailment protection area as the sixth moving authorization end point.

[0085] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 15As shown, assuming that the first movement authorization end point calculated by the line controller for the train intrudes into the derailment protection area or is located after the end point of the derailment protection area, then, to ensure that the train does not enter the derailment protection area and collide with other trains, the line controller will determine the starting point of the derailment protection area (the starting point position AC1 of the derailment protection area) as the sixth movement authorization end point.

[0086] S502, if the sixth movement authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, then determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third movement authorization end point.

[0087] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, when the starting point position AC1 of the derailment protection area is within the neutral section protection area, to determine that the sixth movement authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, it is necessary to perform a retraction process on the sixth movement authorization end point again, that is, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third movement authorization end point.

[0088] It should be noted that in the above embodiment of the present invention, if the first movement authorization end point is located before the starting point of the derailment protection area, at this time, it is not necessary to perform a retraction process on the first movement authorization end point, that is, directly determine the first movement authorization end point as the third movement authorization end point.

[0089] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the sixth movement authorization end point obtained after performing a retraction process on the first movement authorization end point based on the derailment protection area intrudes into the neutral section protection area, the line controller can also perform a retraction process on the sixth movement authorization end point again to ensure that the train does not accidentally stop within the neutral section.

[0090] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 16 shown, obtaining the third movement authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area, and the first movement authorization end point includes:

[0091] S601, if the first movement authorization end point intrudes into the evacuation protection area or is located after the end point of the evacuation protection area, then determine the starting point of the evacuation protection area as the seventh movement authorization end point.

[0092] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 17 shown, assuming that the first movement authorization end point calculated by the line controller for the train intrudes into the evacuation protection area or is located after the end point of the evacuation protection area, then, to ensure that the train does not enter the evacuation protection area and affect the evacuation of passengers, the line controller will determine the starting point of the evacuation protection area (the starting point position AC1 of the evacuation protection area) as the seventh movement authorization end point.

[0093] S602, if the seventh moving authorization end point intrudes into the protection area of the neutral section, the starting point of the protection area of the neutral section is determined as the third moving authorization end point.

[0094] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, when the starting position AC1 of the evacuation protection area is within the protection area of the neutral section, it is determined that the seventh moving authorization end point intrudes into the protection area of the neutral section, and the seventh moving authorization end point needs to be retracted again, that is, the starting point of the protection area of the neutral section is determined as the third moving authorization end point.

[0095] It should be noted that in the above embodiment of the present invention, if the first moving authorization end point is located in front of the starting point of the evacuation protection area, at this time, it is not necessary to retract the first moving authorization end point, that is, the first moving authorization end point is directly determined as the third moving authorization end point.

[0096] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the seventh moving authorization end point obtained after retracting the first moving authorization end point based on the evacuation protection area intrudes into the protection area of the neutral section, the line controller can also retract the seventh moving authorization end point again to ensure that the train will not accidentally stop in the neutral section.

[0097] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 18 shown, obtaining the third moving authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the protection area of the neutral section and the first moving authorization end point includes:

[0098] S701, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the protection area of the lane occupancy state, and the lane occupancy state corresponding to the protection area of the lane occupancy state is the occupied state, the eighth moving authorization end point is determined according to the occupied state.

[0099] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, assuming that the first moving authorization end point calculated by the line controller for the train intrudes into the protection area of the lane occupancy state, and the lane occupancy state corresponding to the protection area of the lane occupancy state is the occupied state, then, to ensure that the train will not enter the protection area of the lane occupancy state and collide with other vehicles, the line controller will determine the eighth moving authorization end point according to the occupied state, as follows:

[0100] (1) If the occupied state is that there is another train within the range of the first moving authorization end point, then, as Figure 19 shown, it is necessary to retract the first moving authorization end point of the train to a safe position (located between AC1 and the preceding train) extending backward from the rear of the preceding train, and use this safe position as the eighth authorized moving end point to prevent the preceding train from retreating or rolling back.

[0101] (2) If the occupied state is that there is a non - communication vehicle occupying an axle counter section within the first moving authorization end range, then, as Figure 20 shown, it is necessary to withdraw the first moving authorization end of the train backward by one axle counter section from the AC2 position to the safe position of AC1, and use this safe position as the eighth authorized moving end point to prevent the train from colliding with the non - communication vehicle.

[0102] (3) If the occupied state is that there is a redundant non - communication vehicle occupying an axle counter section within the first moving authorization end range, then, as Figure 21 shown, it is necessary to withdraw the first moving authorization end of the train by a safety protection distance to the safe position of AC1, and use this safe position as the eighth authorized moving end point.

[0103] S702, if the eighth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, then determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0104] It can be understood that in this embodiment of the present invention, when the aforementioned safe position is within the neutral section protection area, it is determined that the eighth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, and it is necessary to perform a withdrawal process on the eighth moving authorization end point again, that is, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0105] It should be noted that in the above - mentioned embodiment of the present invention, if the lane occupancy state corresponding to the lane occupancy state protection area is an unoccupied state, or the aforementioned safe position is not within the neutral section protection area, at this time, there is no need to perform a withdrawal process on the first moving authorization end point, that is, directly determine the first moving authorization end point as the third moving authorization end point.

[0106] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the eighth moving authorization end point obtained after performing a withdrawal process on the first moving authorization end point based on the lane occupancy state protection area intrudes into the neutral section protection area, the line controller can also perform a withdrawal process on the eighth moving authorization end point again to ensure that the train will not accidentally stop within the neutral section.

[0107] In summary, according to the protection method for the neutral section of a train in an embodiment of the present invention, the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection are obtained, and a neutral section protection area is established based on the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection. Furthermore, the first moving authorization ending point of the train is obtained, and when the first moving authorization ending point invades the neutral section protection area, the starting point of the neutral section protection area is determined as the second moving authorization ending point, and, according to the second moving authorization ending point, a neutral section protection stop operation is performed. Thus, by establishing a neutral section protection area in advance and combining it with the moving authorization ending point of the train, the neutral section protection stop operation is accurately performed, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the train accidentally stops in the neutral section, realizing safer, more efficient, and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0108] Based on the foregoing protection method for the neutral section of a train in an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a protection program for the neutral section of a train is stored. When the protection program for the neutral section of a train is executed by a processor, the protection method for the neutral section of a train in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

[0109] It should be understood that the specific implementation manner of the computer-readable storage medium in the embodiment of the present invention may refer to the specific implementation manner of the protection method for the neutral section of a train in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention. To reduce redundancy, it will not be elaborated herein.

[0110] In summary, according to the computer-readable storage medium in an embodiment of the present invention, by executing the protection program for the neutral section of a train stored thereon, the situation where the train accidentally stops in the neutral section can be effectively avoided, realizing safer, more efficient, and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0111] Figure 22 It is a block diagram of a protection device for the neutral section of a train according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0112] Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 22 shown, the protection device 100 for the neutral section of a train includes: an establishment module 10, a determination module 20, and a control module 30.

[0113] Among them, the establishment module 10 is used to obtain the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection, and establish a neutral section protection area according to the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection; the determination module 20 is used to obtain the first moving authorization ending point of the train, and when the first moving authorization ending point invades the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the second moving authorization ending point; the control module 30 is used to perform a neutral section protection stop operation according to the second moving authorization ending point.

[0114] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the determining module 20 is further configured to obtain a preset protection area of the train; obtain a third moving authorization end point according to the preset protection area, the neutral section protection area, and the first moving authorization end point; and the control module 30 is further configured to perform a neutral section protection stop operation according to the third moving authorization end point.

[0115] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the preset protection area includes at least one of a middle floodgate state protection area, an SPKS protection area, a derailment protection area, an evacuation protection area, and a lane occupancy state protection area.

[0116] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the determining module 20 is further configured to, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the floodgate state protection area and the floodgate state corresponding to the floodgate state protection area is a closed state, determine the starting point of the floodgate state protection area as the fourth moving authorization end point; if the fourth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0117] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the determining module 20 is further configured to, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the SPKS protection area and the SPKS state corresponding to the SPKS protection area is an active state, determine the starting point of the SPKS protection area as the fifth moving authorization end point; if the fifth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0118] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the determining module 20 is further configured to, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the derailment protection area or is located after the end point of the derailment protection area, determine the starting point of the derailment protection area as the sixth moving authorization end point; if the sixth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0119] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the determining module 20 is further configured to, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the evacuation protection area or is located after the end point of the evacuation protection area, determine the starting point of the evacuation protection area as the seventh moving authorization end point; if the seventh moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0120] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the determining module 20 is further configured to, if the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the lane occupancy state protection area and the lane occupancy state corresponding to the lane occupancy state protection area is the occupied state, determine an eighth moving authorization end point according to the occupied state; if the eighth moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determine the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the third moving authorization end point.

[0121] It should be understood that the specific implementation manners of the protection device for the neutral section of the train in the embodiments of the present invention correspond one by one to the specific implementation manners of the protection method for the neutral section of the train in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention. To reduce redundancy, they will not be described herein again.

[0122] In summary, for the protection device for the neutral section of the train according to the embodiments of the present invention, the establishing module obtains the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection, and establishes a neutral section protection area according to the starting point and the ending point of the neutral section protection. Further, the determining module obtains the first moving authorization end point of the train, and when the first moving authorization end point intrudes into the neutral section protection area, determines the starting point of the neutral section protection area as the second moving authorization end point. Moreover, the control module performs a neutral section protection stop operation according to the second moving authorization end point. Thus, by pre-establishing the neutral section protection area and combining with the moving authorization end point of the train, the neutral section protection stop operation is accurately performed, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the train accidentally stops in the neutral section, realizing safer, more efficient and more reliable train operation management, and improving the train operation efficiency.

[0123] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a definite sequence list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be specifically implemented in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other systems that can fetch and execute instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, apparatuses, or devices. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: an electrical connection portion with one or more wirings (electronic device), a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium can even be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, because the program can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other media, followed by editing, interpretation, or otherwise processing as appropriate, and then storing it in a computer memory.

[0124] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented using software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented using hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or a combination of the following techniques well known in the art can be used: discrete logic circuits having logic gate circuits for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits having appropriate combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and the like.

[0125] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0126] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0127] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0128] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0129] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for protecting a phase separation zone of a train, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire a phase separation zone protection starting point and a phase separation zone protection end point, and establish a phase separation zone protection area according to the phase separation zone protection starting point and the phase separation zone protection end point; Acquire a first authorized movement end point of the train, and when the first authorized movement end point intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, determine the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area as the second authorized movement end point; A phase-area protection parking operation is performed according to the second movement authorization endpoint.

2. The train phase separation protection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Get the preset protection area of ​​the train; Acquire a third mobile authorized endpoint according to the preset protection area, the phase-separated protection area and the first mobile authorized endpoint; A phase-area protection parking operation is performed according to the third movement authorization endpoint.

3. The method for protecting the train phase separation zone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preset protection area includes at least one of a middle flood door state protection area, an SPKS protection area, a derailment protection area, an evacuation protection area, and a lane occupation state protection area.

4. The train phase separation protection method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The acquiring a third mobile authorized endpoint according to the preset protection area, the phase-separated protection area and the first mobile authorized endpoint includes: If the first movement authorization end point invades the anti-flood door state protection area, and the anti-flood door state corresponding to the anti-flood door state protection area is a closed state, then the starting point of the anti-flood door state protection area is determined as the fourth movement authorization end point; If the fourth movement authorization end point intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area is determined as the third movement authorization end point.

5. The method for protecting the train phase separation zone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The acquiring a third mobile authorized endpoint according to the preset protection area, the phase-separated protection area and the first mobile authorized endpoint includes: If the first mobile authorization end point intrudes into the SPKS protection area, and the SPKS state corresponding to the SPKS protection area is an activated state, determining the starting point of the SPKS protection area as the fifth mobile authorization end point; If the fifth authorized movement end point intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area is determined as the third authorized movement end point.

6. The method for protecting the train phase separation zone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The acquiring a third mobile authorized endpoint according to the preset protection area, the phase-separated protection area and the first mobile authorized endpoint includes: If the first movement authorization end point intrudes into the derailment protection area or is located behind the end point of the derailment protection area, the starting point of the derailment protection area is determined as the sixth movement authorization end point; If the sixth movement authorization end point intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area is determined as the third movement authorization end point.

7. The method for protecting the train phase separation zone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The acquiring a third mobile authorized endpoint according to the preset protection area, the phase-separated protection area and the first mobile authorized endpoint includes: If the first movement authorization endpoint intrudes into the evacuation protection area or is located behind the end point of the evacuation protection area, the starting point of the evacuation protection area is determined as the seventh movement authorization endpoint; If the seventh authorized movement end point intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area is determined as the third authorized movement end point.

8. The method for protecting the train phase separation zone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The acquiring a third mobile authorized endpoint according to the preset protection area, the phase-separated protection area and the first mobile authorized endpoint includes: If the first movement authorization end point intrudes into the lane occupation state protection area, and the lane occupation state corresponding to the lane occupation state protection area is an occupied state, determining an eighth movement authorization end point according to the occupied state; If the eighth authorized movement endpoint intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area is determined as the third authorized movement endpoint.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: A protection program for a train phase separation zone is stored thereon, and when the protection program for the train phase separation zone is executed by a processor, a protection method for a train phase separation zone according to any one of claims 1-8 is implemented.

10. A protective device for a train phase separation zone, characterized in that: The device comprises: An establishment module is used to obtain a phase separation zone protection starting point and a phase separation zone protection end point, and establish a phase separation zone protection area according to the phase separation zone protection starting point and the phase separation zone protection end point; A determination module, used for obtaining a first authorized movement end point of the train, and when the first authorized movement end point intrudes into the phase separation zone protection area, determining the starting point of the phase separation zone protection area as a second authorized movement end point; A control module is used to perform a phase-area protective parking operation according to the second movement authorization endpoint.

Citation Information

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