High-strength lifting device of metal press-fitting equipment
By designing a high-strength lifting device including hydraulic cylinder, ball head and automatic conveying system, the problems of insufficient clamping force and low efficiency of replacement devices in metal pressing equipment are solved, and stable clamping and efficient processing of parts of different shapes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510487315.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing metal pressing equipment fixes metal parts of different shapes, the clamping force is insufficient, resulting in the parts being easily shaken or displaced during pressing, and the efficiency of replacing the clamping device is low.
A high-strength lifting device is designed, including a base plate, a lifting assembly, a clamping assembly and a conveying assembly. The lifting seat is driven up by the hydraulic cylinder, and the combined clamping method of the ball head and the spring is used to achieve multi-directional fixation of metal parts. At the same time, the conveying of press-fitted parts is achieved through the combination of rack, ratchet gear and pulley.
It effectively improves the clamping force for metal parts of different shapes and sizes, prevents shaking or displacement, improves processing efficiency and adaptability, and improves the work efficiency and safety of staff through automatic conveying function.
Smart Images

Figure CN120170437A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly to a high-strength lifting device for a metal pressing equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the times, China has achieved rapid development in the field of metal part preparation. Metal parts refer to the general term for various metal blocks, metal rods, metal pipes, etc. of different specifications and shapes made of metal materials. During the preparation and processing of metal parts, it is often necessary to press-fit metal parts of different shapes together to form a whole.
[0003] When the existing metal pressing equipment performs pressing, it is necessary to fix the metal parts. However, the shapes of the surfaces of some metal parts are fixed, so there are fewer clamping surfaces during fixation, resulting in insufficient clamping force, which easily causes the metal parts to shake or displace during pressing, or different clamping devices need to be replaced when clamping parts of different shapes, greatly reducing the work efficiency. For this reason, a high-strength lifting device for a metal pressing equipment is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-strength lifting device for a metal pressing equipment to solve the technical problems proposed in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A high-strength lifting device for a metal pressing equipment, including a bottom plate, a lifting assembly is provided at the top end of the bottom plate, and a lifting seat is provided directly above the bottom plate. A clamping assembly is provided at the top end of the lifting seat, and a conveying assembly is slidably connected inside the lifting seat;
[0006] The lifting assembly includes a double-shaft motor fixed to the top end of the bottom plate. The output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a threaded lead screw. A moving plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded lead screw. A piston rod is welded to the upper end of one side of the moving plate. A piston cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod. Two groups of connecting pipes are fixed to one side of the piston cylinder. A hydraulic cylinder is provided at the end of the connecting pipe away from the piston cylinder. The clamping assembly includes a corrugated pipe connected to one side of the hydraulic cylinder. The corrugated pipe is connected to a fixed pipe at the side away from the hydraulic cylinder. The fixed pipe is connected to a fixed seat at the end away from the corrugated pipe. A moving block is slidably connected inside the fixed seat. A square plate is welded to the end of the moving block away from the fixed seat. A number of grooves are opened inside the square plate. Springs are provided inside the grooves. A limiting plate is provided on one side of the spring. A ball head rod is welded to the side of the limiting plate away from the spring.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat, and a metal part is placed on the top end of the lifting seat.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded lead screw away from the dual-axis motor, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one-way valves are provided at the joints of the connecting pipe, the bellows and the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the fixed pipe penetrates through the lifting seat.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there are four groups of fixed seats, and the four groups of fixed seats are circumferentially arranged at the top end of the lifting seat.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a rack fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate. A ratchet gear meshing with the rack is provided on one side of the rack. A first long shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the ratchet gear. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the first long shaft. A belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the first pulley. A second pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the belt on the side away from the first pulley. A second long shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the second pulley.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, rotating plates are welded to the ends of the first long shaft and the second long shaft away from the ratchet gear. A round shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of the rotating plate away from the first long shaft. A vertical plate is rotatably connected to the end of the round shaft away from the rotating plate. A horizontal plate is welded to the top end of the vertical plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the lifting seat. The horizontal plate and the lifting seat are on the same horizontal plane, and the top end of the horizontal plate is in contact with the metal part.
[0014] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention drives the lifting seat to rise through the hydraulic cylinder, which is convenient for subsequent press-fitting of metal parts of different sizes, effectively improving the applicability of the device. The metal parts are clamped and fixed by the ball head rods, and multiple ball head rods can contact and fix the metal parts in multiple directions. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the metal parts from shaking or displacing during the processing, ensuring the smooth progress of the processing. At the same time, it can also adapt to metal parts of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the processing efficiency and adaptability.
[0016] 2. The present invention drives the vertical plate and the horizontal plate to make reciprocating circular motions around the first long shaft and the second long shaft through the round shaft, thereby driving the pressed metal parts to move to one side, realizing the conveying of the pressed metal parts, and at the same time, it can also convey the un-pressed metal parts to the central position of the lifting seat, effectively improving the working efficiency of the staff. At the same time, it also avoids the staff from taking the parts in the center of the device, better improving the work safety. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional view of the overall component of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic three-dimensional view of the lifting seat of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional view of the lifting component of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional view of the clamping component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional view of the interior of the square plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional view of the conveying component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional view of the rotating plate of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 110, lifting seat; 120, metal part;
[0025] 200, lifting component; 210, dual-axis motor; 220, threaded lead screw; 221, connecting plate; 230, moving plate; 240, piston rod; 250, piston cylinder; 260, connecting pipe; 270, hydraulic cylinder;
[0026] 300, clamping component; 310, bellows; 320, fixed pipe; 330, fixed seat; 340, moving block; 350, square plate; 351, groove; 360, spring; 370, limiting plate; 380, ball head rod;
[0027] 400, conveying component; 410, rack; 420, ratchet gear; 430, first long shaft; 440, first pulley; 450, belt; 460, second pulley; 470, second long shaft; 480, rotating plate; 490, round shaft; 4910, vertical plate; 4920, horizontal plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0029] Next, the embodiments of the present invention will be described according to the overall structure of the present invention.
[0030] A high-strength lifting device for a metal pressing equipment, as Figure 1-7As shown in the figure, it includes a bottom plate 100. A lifting assembly 200 is provided at the top end of the bottom plate 100. And a lifting seat 110 is provided directly above the bottom plate 100. A clamping assembly 300 is provided at the top end of the lifting seat 110. And a conveying assembly 400 is slidably connected inside the lifting seat 110;
[0031] The lifting assembly 200 includes a biaxial motor 210 fixed to the top end of the bottom plate 100. The output ends of the biaxial motor 210 are fixedly connected with threaded lead screws 220. A moving plate 230 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded lead screws 220. A piston rod 240 is welded to the upper side of one side of the moving plate 230. A piston cylinder 250 is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod 240. Two groups of connecting pipes 260 are fixed to one side of the piston cylinder 250. A hydraulic cylinder 270 is provided at the end of the connecting pipe 260 away from the piston cylinder 250. The clamping assembly 300 includes a corrugated pipe 310 connected to one side of the hydraulic cylinder 270. A fixed pipe 320 is connected to the side of the corrugated pipe 310 away from the hydraulic cylinder 270. A fixed seat 330 is connected to the end of the fixed pipe 320 away from the corrugated pipe 310. A moving block 340 is slidably connected inside the fixed seat 330. A square plate 350 is welded to the end of the moving block 340 away from the fixed seat 330. A number of grooves 351 are formed inside the square plate 350. Springs 360 are provided inside the grooves 351. A limiting plate 370 is provided on one side of the spring 360. A ball head rod 380 is welded to the side of the limiting plate 370 away from the spring 360.
[0032] The staff places the metal part 120 on the lifting seat 110. Then the biaxial motor 210 is started to drive the threaded lead screws 220 on both sides to rotate, so that the threaded lead screws 220 drive the moving plate 230 to move, and the moving plate 230 drives the piston rod 240 to squeeze the hydraulic oil inside the piston cylinder 250, so that the hydraulic oil enters the hydraulic cylinder 270 through the connecting pipe 260 under the action of pressure. Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder 270 drives the lifting seat 110 to rise, which is convenient for subsequent press-fitting of metal parts 120 of different sizes, effectively improving the applicability of the device. When it rises to the required height, the hydraulic oil enters the fixed pipe 320 through the corrugated pipe 310 through the one-way valve, and then enters the fixed seat 330 from the fixed pipe 320. Furthermore, the moving block 340 drives the square plate 350 to move, and the square plate 350 drives the ball head rod 380 to move towards the side of the metal part 120 until the ball head rod 380 fits on the surface of the metal part 120. The continuous movement of the square plate 350 causes the ball head rod 380 to be squeezed and compress the spring 360, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the metal part 120. The multi-group ball head rods 380 can contact and fix the metal part 120 in multiple directions. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the metal part 120 from shaking or displacing during the processing, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the processing. At the same time, it can also adapt to metal parts 120 of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the processing efficiency and adaptability.
[0033] Please refer particularly to Figures 3 to 5 , the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 270 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat 110. A metal part 120 is placed on the top end of the lifting seat 110. A connecting plate 221 is rotated at one end of the threaded lead screw 220 away from the dual-shaft motor 210. The bottom end of the connecting plate 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 100.
[0034] The lifting seat 110 can be lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 270, which is convenient for press-fitting the metal part 120. The connecting plate 221 can better enhance the stability of the threaded lead screw 220 during rotation.
[0035] Please refer particularly to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , one-way valves are provided at the connections of the connecting pipe 260, the bellows 310 and the hydraulic cylinder 270. One end of the fixed pipe 320 penetrates through the lifting seat 110. Four groups of fixed seats 330 are provided, and the four groups of fixed seats 330 are circumferentially arrayed on the top end of the lifting seat 110.
[0036] The metal part 120 can be effectively clamped and fixed by setting the one-way valve. The clamping effect can be further enhanced by setting the four groups of fixed seats 330.
[0037] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the conveying assembly 400 includes a rack 410 fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 100. A ratchet gear 420 meshing with the rack 410 is provided on one side of the rack 410. A first long shaft 430 is fixedly connected to the center of the ratchet gear 420. A first pulley 440 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first long shaft 430. A belt 450 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first pulley 440. A second pulley 460 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the belt 450 on the side away from the first pulley 440. A second long shaft 470 is fixedly connected to the center of the second pulley 460. Rotating plates 480 are welded to the ends of the first long shaft 430 and the second long shaft 470 away from the ratchet gear 420. A round shaft 490 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of the rotating plate 480 away from the first long shaft 430. One end of the round shaft 490 away from the rotating plate 480 is rotatably connected to a vertical plate 4910. A horizontal plate 4920 is welded to the top end of the vertical plate 4910. The horizontal plate 4920 is slidably connected to the lifting seat 110. The horizontal plate 4920 and the lifting seat 110 are on the same horizontal plane, and the top end of the horizontal plate 4920 is in contact with the metal part 120.
[0038] After the metal part 120 is press-fitted, lower the lifting seat 110. The lifting seat 110 drives the cross plate 4920 and the vertical plate 4910 to descend synchronously. At the same time, the clamping assembly 300 releases the fixation of the metal part 120. When it descends a certain distance, the ratchet gear 420 meshes with the rack 410, thereby driving the ratchet gear 420 to rotate. The ratchet gear 420 drives the first long shaft 430 to rotate. The first long shaft 430 drives the second long shaft 470 to rotate synchronously through the first pulley 440, the belt 450 and the second pulley 460. The first long shaft 430 and the second long shaft 470 drive the rotating plate 480 to rotate synchronously. The rotating plate 480 drives the vertical plate 4910 and the cross plate 4920 to make a reciprocating circular motion with the first long shaft 430 and the second long shaft 470 as the centers, thereby driving the press-fitted metal part 120 to move to one side, realizing the conveyance of the press-fitted metal part 120. At the same time, it can also convey the unpress-fitted metal part 120 to the central position of the lifting seat 110, effectively improving the work efficiency of the staff. At the same time, it also avoids the staff from taking it in the center of the device, and better improves the work safety.
[0039] During use, start the double-shaft motor 210 to drive the threaded lead screws 220 on both sides to rotate, so that the hydraulic oil enters the hydraulic cylinder 270 through the connecting pipe 260 under the action of pressure. Then the hydraulic cylinder 270 drives the lifting seat 110 to rise, facilitating the subsequent press-fitting of metal parts 120 of different sizes, effectively improving the applicability of the device. When it rises to the required height, the hydraulic oil enters the fixed seat 330 through the one-way valve, so that the ball head rod 380 fits on the surface of the metal part 120. The continuous movement of the square plate 350 causes the ball head rod 380 to be squeezed and compress the spring 360, thereby realizing the clamping and fixation of the metal part 120. Through multiple groups of ball head rods 380, the metal part 120 can be contacted and fixed in multiple directions. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the metal part 120 from shaking or displacing during the processing process, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the processing process. At the same time, it can also adapt to metal parts 120 of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the processing efficiency and adaptability. After the metal part 120 is press-fitted, lower the lifting seat 110 to release the fixation of the metal part 120. The ratchet gear 420 rotates, and the rotating plate 480 drives the vertical plate 4910 and the cross plate 4920 to make a reciprocating circular motion with the first long shaft 430 and the second long shaft 470 as the centers, thereby driving the press-fitted metal part 120 to move to one side, realizing the conveyance of the press-fitted metal part 120. At the same time, it can also convey the unpress-fitted metal part 120 to the central position of the lifting seat 110, effectively improving the work efficiency of the staff. At the same time, it also avoids the staff from taking it in the center of the device, and better improves the work safety. The parts not involved in this device are the same as or can adopt the existing technology to implement.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may, without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention, make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not contribute creatively to the embodiments as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment, comprising a bottom plate (100), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (200) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (100), and a lifting seat (110) is provided directly above the bottom plate (100), a clamping assembly (300) is provided at the top of the lifting seat (110), and a conveying assembly (400) is slidably connected inside the lifting seat (110); The lifting assembly (200) comprises a double-axis motor (210) fixed to the top of the base plate (100), the output end of the double-axis motor (210) is fixedly connected to a threaded screw (220), the surface of the threaded screw (220) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (230), a piston rod (240) is welded to the upper end of one side of the movable plate (230), the surface of the piston rod (240) is slidably connected to a piston cylinder (250), two groups of connecting pipes (260) are fixed to one side of the piston cylinder (250), and a hydraulic cylinder (270) is provided at one end of the connecting pipe (260) away from the piston cylinder (250), and the clamping assembly (300) comprises a bellows (300) connected to one side of the hydraulic cylinder (270). 10), a fixed pipe (320) is connected to the side of the bellows (310) away from the hydraulic cylinder (270), a fixed seat (330) is connected to the end of the fixed pipe (320) away from the bellows (310), a moving block (340) is slidably connected inside the fixed seat (330), a square plate (350) is welded to the end of the moving block (340) away from the fixed seat (330), a plurality of groups of grooves (351) are provided inside the square plate (350), a spring (360) is provided inside the groove (351), a limiting plate (370) is provided on one side of the spring (360), and a ball head rod (380) is welded to the side of the limiting plate (370) away from the spring (360).
2. A high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the hydraulic cylinder (270) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat (110), and a metal part (120) is placed on the top end of the lifting seat (110).
3. The high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (221) is rotatably provided at one end of the threaded screw rod (220) away from the dual-axis motor (210), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (100).
4. The high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way valve is provided at the connection points of the connecting pipe (260), the bellows (310) and the hydraulic cylinder (270), and one end of the fixing pipe (320) passes through the lifting seat (110).
5. The high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seats (330) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of the fixing seats (330) are arranged in a circular array at the top of the lifting seat (110).
6. The high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (400) comprises a rack (410) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (100), a ratchet gear (420) meshing with each other is provided on one side of the rack (410), a first long shaft (430) is fixedly connected to the center of the ratchet gear (420), a first belt pulley (440) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first long shaft (430), a belt (450) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first belt pulley (440), a second belt pulley (460) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the belt (450) away from the first belt pulley (440), and a second long shaft (470) is fixedly connected to the center of the second belt pulley (460).
7. A high-strength lifting device for metal pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating plate (480) is welded to one end of the first long axis (430) and the second long axis (470) away from the ratchet gear (420); a circular shaft (490) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate (480) away from the first long axis (430); a vertical plate (4910) is rotatably connected to one end of the circular shaft (490) away from the rotating plate (480); and a horizontal plate (4920) is welded to the top of the vertical plate (4910).
8. The high-strength lifting device for metal press-fitting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transverse plate (4920) is slidably connected to the lifting seat (110), the transverse plate (4920) and the lifting seat (110) are in the same horizontal plane, and the top of the transverse plate (4920) is in contact with the metal part (120).