Automatic sample storage device for medical examination

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical examination sample automatic storage device which comprises a cabinet body mechanism, the cabinet body mechanism comprises a storage cabinet body, a drawer cavity is formed in one side of the storage cabinet body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the drawer cavity, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a storage drawer. Sliding rails are fixedly connected between the two sides of the storage drawer and the drawer cavity. Through the arrangement of the strong magnetic blocks and the flexible folding plates, during use, through magnetic attraction between the strong magnetic blocks and the metal bottom plate and the ductility of the flexible folding plates, the positions of the connecting blocks can be directly adjusted during use, so that the space formed between the flexible folding plates is adjusted, a medical examination sample can be directly stuffed in, and through sample extrusion, the medical examination sample can be conveniently taken out. And a connecting block is pushed to move, so that the effect of automatically adjusting the space is achieved, the samples are conveniently stored, the outer sides of the samples are protected by arranging a sponge piece and an inner sponge pad, and the samples are prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical testing, and particularly to an automatic sample storage device for medical testing. Background Art

[0002] Medical testing is the testing of materials taken from the human body in aspects such as microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, hematology, biophysics, cytology, etc. After medical samples are sent for inspection, some samples are taken for testing, and some samples are stored according to requirements for later re-inspection or comparison. Currently, for the storage of samples, sample storage cans are placed on a storage rack, or a multi-layer drawer-type storage cabinet is set up, and the samples are stored in the drawers.

[0003] In the prior art, the volumes of different medical test samples vary, and the spaces in the drawers of the storage cabinet are mostly partitioned and fixedly set. Therefore, the placed medical test samples cannot be well restricted and protected by the empty spaces, resulting in the samples being easily subjected to violent collisions when the drawers are closed or opened during use. Moreover, due to the fixed space in the drawers, it is rather inconvenient to place and take out the samples. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic sample storage device for medical testing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art that the volumes of different medical test samples vary, and the spaces in the drawers of the storage cabinet are mostly partitioned and fixedly set. Therefore, the placed medical test samples cannot be well restricted and protected by the empty spaces, resulting in the samples being easily subjected to violent collisions when the drawers are closed or opened during use. Moreover, due to the fixed space in the drawers, it is rather inconvenient to place and take out the samples.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic sample storage device for medical testing, including a cabinet mechanism. The cabinet mechanism includes a storage cabinet body. A drawer cavity is opened on one side of the storage cabinet body. An adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the drawer cavity. The adjustment mechanism includes a storage drawer. Slide rails are fixedly connected between both sides of the storage drawer and the drawer cavity. A card slot is opened at the lower end inside the storage drawer. A metal bottom plate is arranged inside the storage drawer. The lower end of the metal bottom plate is clamped with the card slot. An inner sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage drawer. A connecting block is arranged above the metal bottom plate. A second bottom cavity is opened at the lower end of the connecting block. A strong magnetic block is fixedly connected inside the second bottom cavity. A limiting clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block. A flexible folding plate is inserted inside the limiting clamping plate. Side limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the flexible folding plate. A sponge sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flexible folding plate. The sizes of the storage drawers inside the cabinet mechanism are set according to actual needs. Some storage drawers are used to hold small medical testing samples, and some are used to hold medium and large medical testing samples. At the same time, the number of connecting blocks inside the storage drawers is selected according to actual needs. Cooperating with the flexible folding plate, the interior of the storage drawer is divided into spaces of different sizes.

[0006] Preferably, an inner limiting rod is arranged outside the limiting clamping plate. A limiting card slot is opened inside the inner limiting rod. The limiting card slot is inserted with the limiting clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, an outer rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the inner limiting rod. Connecting rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the cabinet mechanism. A side cover is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rail.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to one side of the storage drawer. An inner cavity is opened inside the storage cabinet body. The inner cavity is located on both sides of the storage cabinet body. A first bottom cavity is opened below the middle of the storage cabinet body. A middle frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the first bottom cavity. Inner connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with both sides of the middle frame. An electromagnetic valve is installed inside the inner connecting pipe. An air extraction pump is fixedly connected inside the middle frame.

[0009] Preferably, outer connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage cabinet body. One end of the outer connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner connecting pipe. The other end of the outer connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity. The outer connecting pipe is located inside the side cover.

[0010] Preferably, front rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of one side of the storage drawer. A handle mechanism is arranged between the two front rods. The handle mechanism includes a holding handle. Side limiting blocks are inserted at both ends of the holding handle. An inner insertion slot is opened at one end of the front rod. The side limiting block is inserted with the inner insertion slot.

[0011] Preferably, an end through groove is formed on one side of the inner slot, a limiting cavity is formed on the other side of the inner slot, the height of the end through groove is equal to the height of the holding handle, and limiting sleeve frames are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the holding handle, and the limiting sleeve frames are inserted into the limiting cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a grip rod is arranged between the two limiting sleeve frames, the grip rod is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve frames, rubber sealing rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of one side of the grip rod, ventilation holes are formed in the front rod, and the rubber sealing rods are inserted into the ventilation holes.

[0013] Preferably, a side hole is formed on one side of the ventilation hole, and a second spring is fixedly connected between one side of the grip rod and the limiting sleeve frame.

[0014] Preferably, connection holes are formed at both ends of the holding handle, a first spring is fixedly connected between the inside of the connection holes and the side limiting blocks, and a temperature control mechanism is installed inside the lower end of the storage drawer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, through the arrangement of the strong magnetic block and the flexible folding plate, during use, through the magnetic attraction between the strong magnetic block and the metal bottom plate, and the ductility of the flexible folding plate, during use, the position of the connection block can be directly adjusted, so as to adjust the space formed between the flexible folding plates. Also, the medical test sample can be directly stuffed in. Through the extrusion of the sample, the connection block is pushed to move, so as to achieve the effect of automatically adjusting the space, thus facilitating the storage of the sample. Through the arrangement of the sponge sheet and the inner sponge pad, the outside of the sample is protected to prevent the sample from being damaged. Through the arrangement of the limiting clamp plate and the side limiting block, the flexible folding plate and the connection block are designed to be detachable. Through the side limiting block, the end of the flexible folding plate is limited within the limiting clamp plate, thus facilitating the replacement and disassembly of the flexible folding plate.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, through the arrangement of the inner limiting rod, it is used to squeeze the limiting clamp plate, so that the limiting clamp plate squeezes the end of the flexible folding plate, increasing the connection strength of the flexible folding plate. Through the arrangement of the outer rubber sleeve, it is used to ensure the protection of the specimen and prevent surface damage caused by bumping. Through the arrangement of the air pump and the inner cavity, the storage drawer is adsorbed on the storage cabinet body in a vacuum manner for fixation. This method is more convenient to use, and this method can protect the internal medical test samples from damage when the storage cabinet body is toppled over.

[0018] 3. In the present invention, through the provision of the side cover, it is used to protect the external connecting pipe and at the same time enhance the aesthetics. Through the provision of the grip rod, every time the storage drawer is pulled out, by squeezing the grip rod, the rubber sealing rod can be moved to one side of the side hole, so that the side hole is communicated with the ventilation hole, thereby restoring the air pressure between the storage drawer and the cabinet body of the storage cabinet. In this way, the storage drawer can be taken out, which is relatively convenient to use. Through the split design among the side limit block, the holding handle and the grip rod, it is convenient for the installation and disassembly between the handle mechanism and the adjustment mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention after the side cover is disassembled;

[0021] Figure 3 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cabinet mechanism in the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the connection state between the adjustment mechanism and the handle mechanism in the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 FIG. is an exploded view of the connection state between the connecting block and the flexible folding plate in the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 FIG. is an exploded view of the handle mechanism in the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting block in the automatic sample storage device for medical inspection according to the present invention.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Cabinet mechanism; 11. Storage cabinet body; 12. Side cover; 13. First bottom cavity; 14. Middle frame; 15. Air extraction pump; 16. Inner connecting pipe; 17. Electromagnetic valve; 18. External connecting pipe; 19. Connecting rail; 110. Drawer cavity; 111. Inner cavity;

[0029] 2. Adjusting mechanism; 21. Storage drawer; 22. Front rod; 23. Ventilation hole; 24. Slide rail; 25. Inner sponge pad; 26. Metal bottom plate; 27. Outer rubber sleeve; 28. Inner limiting rod; 29. Flexible folding plate; 210. Card slot; 211. Sealing rubber ring; 212. Inner slot; 213. End through slot; 214. Limiting cavity; 215. Sponge sheet; 216. Side limiting block; 217. Limiting clamping plate; 218. Connecting block; 219. Strong magnet block; 220. Limiting card slot; 221. Second bottom cavity; 222. Side hole;

[0030] 3. Handle mechanism; 31. Holding handle; 32. Holding rod; 33. Side limiting block; 34. Connecting hole; 35. First spring; 36. Limiting sleeve frame; 37. Rubber sealing rod; 38. Second spring;

[0031] 4. Temperature control mechanism. Specific implementation mode

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown in the figure: An automatic sample storage device for medical tests, including a cabinet mechanism 1. The cabinet mechanism 1 includes a storage cabinet body 11. One side of the storage cabinet body 11 is provided with a drawer cavity 110. An adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged inside the drawer cavity 110. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a storage drawer 21. Sliding rails 24 are fixedly connected between both sides of the storage drawer 21 and the drawer cavity 110. A card slot 210 is opened at the lower end inside the storage drawer 21. A metal bottom plate 26 is arranged inside the storage drawer 21. The lower end of the metal bottom plate 26 is clamped with the card slot 210. An inner sponge pad 25 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage drawer 21. A connecting block 218 is arranged above the metal bottom plate 26. A second bottom cavity 221 is opened at the lower end of the connecting block 218. A strong magnetic block 219 is fixedly connected inside the second bottom cavity 221. A limiting clamping plate 217 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block 218. A flexible folding plate 29 is inserted inside the limiting clamping plate 217. Side limiting blocks 216 are fixedly connected to both ends of the flexible folding plate 29. A sponge sheet 215 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flexible folding plate 29. The sizes of the storage drawers 21 and 10 inside the cabinet mechanism 1 are set according to actual needs. Some storage drawers 21 are used to hold small medical test samples, and some are used to hold medium and large medical test samples. At the same time, the number of connecting blocks 218 inside the storage drawer 21 is selected according to actual needs. Cooperating with the flexible folding plate 29, the interior of the storage drawer 21 is divided into spaces of different sizes.

[0034] In the present invention, through the settings of the strong magnetic block 219 and the flexible folding plate 29, during use, through the magnetic attraction between the strong magnetic block 219 and the metal bottom plate 26, and the ductility of the flexible folding plate 29, during use, the position of the connecting block 218 can be directly adjusted, thereby adjusting the space formed between the flexible folding plates 29. Also, medical test samples can be directly stuffed in. Through the extrusion of the samples, the connecting block 218 is pushed to move, thereby achieving the effect of automatically adjusting the space, thus facilitating the storage of samples. Through the settings of the sponge sheet 215 and the inner sponge pad 25, the outside of the samples is protected to prevent the samples from being damaged. Through the settings of the limiting clamping plate 217 and the side limiting blocks 216, the flexible folding plate 29 and the connecting block 218 are designed in a detachable manner. Through the side limiting blocks 216, the end of the flexible folding plate 29 is limited inside the limiting clamping plate 217, thus facilitating the replacement and disassembly of the flexible folding plate 29.

[0035] Embodiment Two: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, an inner limiting rod 28 is provided on the outer side of the limiting clamping plate 217. A limiting clamping groove 220 is opened inside the inner limiting rod 28. The limiting clamping groove 220 is inserted into the limiting clamping plate 217. An outer rubber sleeve 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the inner limiting rod 28. Connecting rails 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cabinet body mechanism 1. A side cover 12 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rail 19. A sealing rubber ring 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage drawer 21. An inner cavity 111 is opened inside the storage cabinet body 11. The inner cavity 111 is located on both sides of the storage cabinet body 11. A first bottom cavity 13 is opened below the middle of the storage cabinet body 11. A middle frame 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first bottom cavity 13. Inner connecting pipes 16 are fixedly communicated with both sides of the middle frame 14. An electromagnetic valve 17 is installed inside the inner connecting pipe 16. An air extraction pump 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the middle frame 14. Outer connecting pipes 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage cabinet body 11. One end of the outer connecting pipe 18 is fixedly communicated with the inner connecting pipe 16. The other end of the outer connecting pipe 18 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity 111. The outer connecting pipe 18 is located inside the side cover 12.

[0036] In the present invention, through the setting of the inner limiting rod 28, it is used to squeeze the limiting clamping plate 217, so that the limiting clamping plate 217 squeezes the end of the flexible folding plate 29, increasing the connection strength of the flexible folding plate 29. Through the setting of the outer rubber sleeve 27, it is used to ensure the protection of the specimen and prevent bumps and surface damage. Through the setting of the air extraction pump 15 and the inner cavity 111, the storage drawer 21 is adsorbed on the storage cabinet body 11 in a vacuum manner for fixation in this way, which is more convenient to use. And this method can protect the internal medical test samples when the storage cabinet body 11 is tilted to prevent damage.

[0037] Example three: According to Figure 4 - Figure 8As shown, both sides of the middle part of one side of the storage drawer 21 are fixedly connected with front rods 22. A handle mechanism 3 is arranged between the two front rods 22. The handle mechanism 3 includes a holding handle 31. Both ends of the holding handle 31 are inserted with side limit blocks 33. One end of the front rod 22 is provided with an inner slot 212. The side limit block 33 is inserted into the inner slot 212. One side of the inner slot 212 is provided with an end through slot 213, and the other side of the inner slot 212 is provided with a limit cavity 214. The height of the end through slot 213 is equal to the height of the holding handle 31. Both ends of one side of the holding handle 31 are fixedly connected with limit sleeve frames 36. The limit sleeve frames 36 are inserted into the limit cavity 214. A grip rod 32 is arranged between the two limit sleeve frames 36. The grip rod 32 is slidably connected with the limit sleeve frames 36. Both sides of the middle part of one side of the grip rod 32 are fixedly connected with rubber sealing rods 37. An air vent hole 23 is arranged inside the front rod 22. The rubber sealing rod 37 is inserted into the air vent hole 23. One side of the air vent hole 23 is provided with a side hole 222. A second spring 38 is fixedly connected between one side of the grip rod 32 and the limit sleeve frame 36. Both ends of the holding handle 31 are provided with connection holes 34. A first spring 35 is fixedly connected between the inside of the connection hole 34 and the side limit block 33. Both ends of the grip rod 32 are of an inclined design for easy holding. A temperature control mechanism 4 is installed inside the lower end of the storage drawer 21. The temperature control mechanism 4 is composed of a temperature monitor, a heater and a control chip. This mechanism is prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0038] In the present invention, through the setting of the side cover 12, it is used to protect the external connecting pipe 18 and at the same time increase the aesthetics. Through the setting of the grip rod 32, every time the storage drawer 21 is pulled out, by squeezing the grip rod 32, the rubber sealing rod 37 can be moved to one side of the side hole 222, so that the side hole 222 is communicated with the air vent hole 23, thereby restoring the air pressure between the storage drawer 21 and the cabinet body 11 of the storage cabinet, and thus the storage drawer 21 can be taken out, which is more convenient to use. Through the split design among the side limit block 33, the holding handle 31 and the grip rod 32, it is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the handle mechanism 3 and the adjusting mechanism 2.

[0039] Usage method and working principle of this device: During use, place the medical test sample into the storage drawer 21. Through the extrusion of the sample itself, part of the connecting block 218 is pushed to move. At the same time, the positions of each connecting block 218 can also be manually adjusted to make the flexible folding plate 29 and the outer rubber sleeve 27 fit the surface of the sample, restricting the fit of the sample and ensuring storage stability. The contact surfaces of the sample are protected by the inner sponge pad 25, the outer rubber sleeve 27, and the sponge sheet 215. Subsequently, close the storage drawer 21, open the solenoid valve 17 connected to it correspondingly, and then turn on the air pump 15 to extract gas from the corresponding inner cavity 111. Cooperating with the sealing rubber ring 211, a vacuum or negative pressure is formed between the storage drawer 21 and the storage cabinet body 11, and the storage drawer 21 is adsorbed on the surface of the storage cabinet body 11 to fix the storage cabinet body 11, thus completing the storage of the sample. When the sample needs to be taken out, pull the grip rod 32 to move the rubber sealing rod 37, and gas enters through the ventilation hole 23 and fills the space between the storage drawer 21 and the storage cabinet body 11, then the storage drawer 21 can be pulled out, and then the medical test sample can be taken out.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic storage device for samples for medical examination, comprising a cabinet mechanism (1), characterized in that: The cabinet mechanism (1) comprises a storage cabinet body (11), a drawer cavity (110) is provided on one side of the storage cabinet body (11), an adjustment mechanism (2) is provided inside the drawer cavity (110), the adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a storage drawer (21), slide rails (24) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the storage drawer (21) and the drawer cavity (110), a card slot (210) is provided at the lower end of the storage drawer (21), a metal bottom plate (26) is provided inside the storage drawer (21), the lower end of the metal bottom plate (26) is card-engaged with the card slot (210), and the storage drawer (21) is provided with a metal bottom plate (26). ) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inner sponge pad (25), a connecting block (218) is arranged above the metal bottom plate (26), a No. 2 bottom cavity (221) is opened at the lower end of the connecting block (218), a strong magnetic block (219) is fixedly connected inside the No. 2 bottom cavity (221), a limiting splint (217) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block (218), a flexible folding plate (29) is inserted inside the limiting splint (217), both ends of the flexible folding plate (29) are fixedly connected to side limit blocks (216), and a sponge sheet (215) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flexible folding plate (29).

2. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner limit rod (28) is arranged on the outer side of the limit clamp (217), and a limit slot (220) is provided inside the inner limit rod (28), and the limit slot (220) is plugged into the limit clamp (217).

3. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the inner limit rod (28) is sleeved with an outer rubber sleeve (27), both sides of the cabinet mechanism (1) are fixedly connected with connecting rails (19), and the outer side of the connecting rails (19) is slidably connected with a side cover (12).

4. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing rubber ring (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage drawer (21); an inner cavity (111) is provided inside the storage cabinet body (11); the inner cavity (111) is located on both sides of the storage cabinet body (11); a bottom cavity (13) is provided below the middle of the storage cabinet body (11); a middle frame (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom cavity (13); both sides of the middle frame (14) are fixedly connected to inner connecting pipes (16); an electromagnetic valve (17) is installed inside the inner connecting pipes (16); and an air pump (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the middle frame (14).

5. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the storage cabinet body (11) are fixedly connected with external pipes (18), one end of the external pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the internal connecting pipe (16), and the other end of the external pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity (111), and the external pipe (18) is located inside the side cover (12).

6. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: Front rods (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of one side of the storage drawer (21); a handle mechanism (3) is arranged between the two front rods (22); the handle mechanism (3) comprises a holding handle (31); both ends of the holding handle (31) are plugged with side limit blocks (33); an inner slot (212) is provided at one end of the front rod (22); the side limit block (33) is plugged with the inner slot (212).

7. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 6, characterized in that: An end through slot (213) is provided on one side of the inner slot (212), and a limited cavity (214) is provided on the other side of the inner slot (212); the height of the end through slot (213) is equal to the height of the holding handle (31); both ends of one side of the holding handle (31) are fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (36), and the limiting sleeve (36) is plugged into the limiting cavity (214).

8. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 7, characterized in that: A gripping rod (32) is provided between the two limiting sleeves (36), and the gripping rod (32) is slidably connected to the limiting sleeves (36). Both sides of the middle of one side of the gripping rod (32) are fixedly connected with rubber sealing rods (37). A vent hole (23) is provided inside the front rod (22), and the rubber sealing rod (37) is plugged into the vent hole (23).

9. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 8, characterized in that: A side hole (222) is provided on one side of the vent hole (23), and a No. 2 spring (38) is fixedly connected between one side of the grip rod (32) and the limiting sleeve (36).

10. The automatic storage device for medical test samples according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the holding handle (31) are provided with connection holes (34), a No. 1 spring (35) is fixedly connected between the inside of the connection hole (34) and the side limit block (33), and a temperature control mechanism (4) is installed inside the lower end of the storage drawer (21).

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