Coil collecting trolley and C-shaped hook material hanging system and control method

By using a laser rangefinder in the coil collecting truck and C-type hook material hanging system, the problems of inaccurate discharge position and uneven force loading caused by the coil material not being centered are solved, and a more efficient material hanging process and lower production costs are achieved.

CN120172011APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20ZHONGTIAN IRON & STEEL GRP (NANTONG) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510555402.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the roll material does not center the center of the C-type hook, resulting in inaccurate discharge position, which may lead to unstable and easy drop of the roll material, causing wire hanging; it is easy to cause uneven force of the C-type hook, and long-term biased loading may cause local stress concentration, resulting in deformation of the hook body, cracking of the weld or fatigue damage to the support structure; the tilt and deviation of the C-type hook leads to the inability to properly connect the subsequent process, and extending the production cycle affects the lengthening of the baling cycle.

Method used

A system and control method for hanging material in the coiled cart and C-type hook is provided. By accurately calculating and adjusting the hanging material position with the cooperation of the cart position laser rangefinder and the mobile arm laser rangefinder, ensuring that the center position of the ring material is centered with the center position of the C-type hook.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of the hanging position is improved, and the problems of unstable coil material, uneven force of C-type hooks and extended production cycle are avoided, maintenance and production costs are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coil collecting and hanging equipment, and discloses a coil collecting trolley and C-shaped hook hanging system and a control method. The coil collecting trolley and C-shaped hook material hanging system comprises an overturning table, a coil collecting and material hanging trolley and a C-shaped hook, the coil collecting and material hanging trolley is arranged between the overturning table and the C-shaped hook, and a trolley position laser range finder is fixedly installed at the end, close to supporting legs of the coil collecting and material hanging trolley, of the overturning table. The coil collecting and hanging trolley comprises a trolley moving base, a trolley lifting mechanism and a coil collecting and clamping platform, the trolley lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the trolley moving base, and the coil collecting and clamping platform is fixedly installed at the upper end of the trolley moving base; and the position precision of the hook is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coiling and hanging equipment, and particularly to a coiling trolley and C-hook hanging system and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of wire rods, the coiling trolley is often used to transport the coiled materials to the C-hook. The hanging position is calculated by the encoder value, the gearbox speed ratio, and the roller diameter to calculate the trolley position, so as to transport the coiled materials to the C-hook and transfer them to the next packing process. If the roller slips and idles or is blocked and idles during the trolley running, it will cause the abnormal calculation value of the trolley hanging position, making the coiled materials not centered on the central part of the C-hook, resulting in the following consequences:

[0003] The discharging position is inaccurate, which may cause the instability of the coiled material and easy to fall, resulting in the occurrence of wire hanging;

[0004] It is easy to cause uneven force on the C-hook. Long-term eccentric loading may cause local stress concentration, resulting in hook body deformation, weld cracking or fatigue damage of the support structure;

[0005] The inclination and offset of the C-hook cause the subsequent process packing to be unable to be normally connected, prolonging the production cycle and affecting the bundling cycle to be lengthened;

[0006] The above problems increase the maintenance cost and production cost, resulting in low production efficiency.

[0007] Therefore, a coiling trolley and C-hook hanging system and a control method are provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the coiled materials are not centered on the central part of the C-hook, resulting in inaccurate discharging position, which may cause the instability of the coiled material and easy to fall, resulting in the occurrence of wire hanging; it is easy to cause uneven force on the C-hook. Long-term eccentric loading may cause local stress concentration, resulting in hook body deformation, weld cracking or fatigue damage of the support structure; the inclination and offset of the C-hook cause the subsequent process packing to be unable to be normally connected, prolonging the production cycle and affecting the bundling cycle to be lengthened, etc.

[0009] The first aspect of the present invention provides a coiling trolley and C-hook hanging system, and the coiling trolley and C-hook hanging system includes:

[0010] A turning table, a coiling and hanging trolley, and a C-hook. The coiling and hanging trolley is arranged between the turning table and the C-hook. A trolley position laser rangefinder is fixedly installed at the end of the support leg of the turning table close to the coiling and hanging trolley. The coiling and hanging trolley includes a trolley moving seat, a trolley lifting mechanism, and a coiling clamping platform. The trolley lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the trolley moving base, and the coiling clamping platform is fixedly installed at the upper end of the trolley moving base.

[0011] Further, a ranging target is arranged on the trolley moving base in cooperation with the trolley position laser rangefinder, and the target and the trolley position laser rangefinder are on the same horizontal plane.

[0012] Further, the coiling clamping platform includes a clamping platform, a sliding track is arranged on the clamping platform, a clamping arm is arranged at one end of the sliding track, a moving arm is arranged on the sliding track, and a moving arm laser rangefinder is arranged at the end of the sliding track away from the clamping arm.

[0013] Further, the sliding tracks are arranged in pairs, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding tracks are inclined planes, the moving arm includes a moving driving mechanism and a moving clamping mechanism, the moving driving mechanism is sleeved on the sliding track, and the moving clamping mechanism is fixedly installed on the moving driving mechanism.

[0014] Further, the trolley lifting mechanism includes a lifting driving cylinder and an X-shaped lifting frame, the lifting driving cylinder is used to drive the X-shaped lifting frame to lift, and the lifting driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the side away from the clamping arm.

[0015] Further, the C-shaped hook is fixedly arranged on the hoisting mechanism.

[0016] Further, a ground track is also included, the ground track is used to cooperate with the trolley moving base, and the ground track is fixedly installed on the ground.

[0017] The second aspect of the present invention provides a coiling trolley and C-shaped hook loading control method, including:

[0018] Step 1. Obtain the distance from the inner wall plane of the clamping arm after closing at the material receiving position of the trolley to the center position of the C-shaped hook, denoted as L; obtain the distance from the moving arm of the trolley to the inner wall plane position after the clamping arm is closed, denoted as L1;

[0019] Step 2. When the trolley receives the material, the clamping arm fixes the coil material, and the advancing distance of the moving arm is obtained through the moving arm laser rangefinder, denoted as S, and it can be calculated that: the coil length S1 = L1 - S;

[0020] Step 3. Calculate the length from the center position of the coil material to the center position of the C-shaped hook, denoted as S2, S2 = L1 - ((L1 - S) / 2);

[0021] Step 4. Obtain the advancing distance of the coiling and loading trolley through the trolley position laser rangefinder. When the length detected by the trolley position laser rangefinder = S2; it is determined that the center position of the coil material is aligned with the center position of the C-shaped hook, and a discharging command for the transporting trolley can be given.

[0022] The present invention provides a coiling trolley and C-hook loading system. The traveling position of the trolley is detected by an encoder. If the rollers of the trolley slip or idle during travel or are blocked and idling, it will cause the calculated value of the trolley's loading position to be abnormal. In the present invention, it is detected by a laser rangefinder, and the calculation of the hook position value is not affected by slipping, jamming and other conditions. The detection of the forward position of the moving arm will not cause inaccurate detection of the forward distance value due to reasons such as the idling or tooth skipping of the moving arm chain, improving the accuracy. It can be further adjusted according to the length of the coil material to adjust the loading position to the C-hook, improving the accuracy of the hook position. It effectively avoids abnormal situations caused by poor hook positions of the coil materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the coiling trolley and C-hook loading system provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the control method for the coiling trolley and C-hook loading provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding track and the moving arm provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] An embodiment of the present invention provides a coiling trolley and C-hook loading system, including a tipping table, a coiling loading trolley and a C-hook. The coiling loading trolley is arranged between the tipping table and the C-hook. A trolley position laser rangefinder is fixedly installed at the end of the support leg of the tipping table close to the coiling loading trolley. The coiling loading trolley includes a trolley moving seat, a trolley lifting mechanism and a coiling clamping platform. The trolley lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the trolley moving base. A coiling clamping platform is fixedly installed at the upper end of the trolley moving base. A ranging target is arranged on the trolley moving base in cooperation with the trolley position laser rangefinder. The target and the trolley position laser rangefinder are on the same horizontal plane. The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the coil material is not centered at the center of the C-hook, which will cause inaccurate discharging positions, may lead to unstable coils and easy falling, resulting in wire hanging; it is easy to cause uneven force on the C-hook, and long-term eccentric loading may cause local stress concentration, resulting in hook body deformation, weld cracking or fatigue damage of the support structure; the inclination and offset of the C-hook lead to the inability to normally connect the subsequent process of packing, extending the production cycle and affecting the bale tying cycle to be lengthened.

[0027] In the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of the present invention, terms such as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order different from that shown or described herein. In addition, the term "comprising" or "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those clearly listed steps or units, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] For ease of understanding, the specific process of the embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to the attached drawings of the specification. Figure 1 An embodiment of the coiling trolley and the C-hook loading system provided by the present invention includes:

[0029] A tipping table 2, a coiling and loading trolley, and a C-hook 3. The coiling and loading trolley is arranged between the tipping table 2 and the C-hook 3. A trolley position laser rangefinder 4 is fixedly installed at the end of the support leg of the tipping table 2 close to the coiling and loading trolley. The coiling and loading trolley includes a trolley moving base, a trolley lifting mechanism 1, and a coiling clamping platform. The trolley lifting mechanism 1 is fixedly installed on the trolley moving base, and the coiling clamping platform is fixedly installed at the upper end of the trolley moving base.

[0030] A ranging target is arranged on the trolley moving base to cooperate with the trolley position laser rangefinder 4, and the target and the trolley position laser rangefinder 4 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0031] The coiling clamping platform includes a clamping platform. A sliding track is arranged on the clamping platform. One end of the sliding track is provided with a clamping arm 1.2, a moving arm 1.1 is arranged on the sliding track, and a moving arm laser rangefinder 5 is arranged at the end of the sliding track far from the clamping arm.

[0032] The sliding tracks are arranged in pairs, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding tracks are inclined surfaces. The moving arm includes a moving driving mechanism and a moving clamping mechanism. The moving driving mechanism is sleeved on the sliding track, and the moving clamping mechanism is fixedly installed on the moving driving mechanism.

[0033] The trolley lifting mechanism 1 includes a lifting driving cylinder and an X-shaped lifting frame. The lifting driving cylinder is used to drive the X-shaped lifting frame to lift, and the lifting driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the side far from the clamping arm.

[0034] The C-hook is fixedly arranged on the hoisting mechanism.

[0035] It further includes a ground track for cooperating with the trolley moving base, and the ground track is fixedly installed on the ground.

[0036] Refer to the attached instruction manual Figure 2 , a coiling trolley and C-hook loading control method provided by the present invention includes:

[0037] Step 1. Obtain the distance from the inner wall plane of the trolley to the center position of the C-hook after the clamping arm is closed at the material receiving position, denoted as L; obtain the distance from the moving arm of the trolley to the inner wall plane position after the clamping arm is closed, denoted as L1;

[0038] Step 2. When the trolley receives materials, the clamping arm fixes the coil materials. Obtain the advancing distance of the moving arm through the laser rangefinder on the moving arm, denoted as S. It can be calculated that: the coil length S1 = L1 - S;

[0039] Step 3. Calculate the length from the center position of the coil materials to the center position of the C-hook, denoted as S2, S2 = L1 - ((L1 - S) / 2);

[0040] Step 4. Obtain the advancing distance of the coiling and loading trolley through the laser rangefinder on the trolley position. When the length detected by the laser rangefinder on the trolley position = S2, it is determined that the center position of the coil materials is aligned with the center position of the C-hook, and a discharging command for the material transporting trolley can be given.

[0041] As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roll collection trolley and C-type hook hanging system, characterized in that: include: A turning table, a coil collecting and hanging trolley and a C-shaped hook, wherein the coil collecting and hanging trolley is arranged between the turning table and the C-shaped hook, a trolley position laser rangefinder is fixedly installed at the end of the supporting leg of the turning table close to the coil collecting and hanging trolley, the coil collecting and hanging trolley comprises a trolley moving seat, a trolley lifting mechanism and a coil collecting and clamping platform, the trolley lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the trolley moving base, and a coil collecting and clamping platform is fixedly installed on the upper end of the trolley moving base.

2. The roll collection trolley and C-type hook material hanging system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A distance measuring target is arranged on the movable base of the trolley in cooperation with the laser distance measuring device for the position of the trolley, and the target and the laser distance measuring device for the position of the trolley are located on the same horizontal plane.

3. The roll collection trolley and C-type hook material hanging system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The roll collection clamping platform comprises a clamping platform, a sliding track is arranged on the clamping platform, a clamping arm is arranged at one end of the sliding track, a moving arm is arranged on the sliding track, and a moving arm laser rangefinder is arranged at the end of the sliding track away from the clamping arm.

4. The roll collection trolley and C-type hook material hanging system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding rails are arranged in pairs, and the opposing surfaces of the two sliding rails are inclined surfaces. The moving arm comprises a moving drive mechanism and a moving clamping mechanism. The moving drive mechanism is sleeved on the sliding rails, and the moving clamping mechanism is fixedly mounted on the moving drive mechanism.

5. The roll collection trolley and C-type hook material hanging system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The trolley lifting mechanism comprises a lifting drive cylinder and an X-shaped lifting frame. The lifting drive cylinder is used to drive the X-shaped lifting frame to lift. The lifting drive cylinder is fixedly installed on a side away from the clamping arm.

6. The roll collection trolley and C-hook material hanging system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The C-shaped hook is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism.

7. The roll collection trolley and C-type hook material hanging system according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a ground track, which is used to cooperate with the mobile base of the trolley and is fixedly installed on the ground.

8. A method for controlling a roll collection trolley and a C-type hook, characterized in that: The roll collection trolley and C-type hook material hanging system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises: Step 1. Obtain the distance from the inner wall plane to the center position of the C-hook after the clamping arm of the trolley is closed at the material receiving position, recorded as L; obtain the distance from the moving arm of the trolley to the inner wall plane position after the clamping arm is closed, recorded as L1; Step 2. When the trolley receives the material, the clamping arm fixes the ring material, and the moving arm laser rangefinder obtains the moving arm's forward distance, recorded as S, and the package length S1 = L1-S can be calculated; Step 3. Calculate the length from the center of the loop to the center of the C-hook, recorded as S2. S2 = L1 - ((L1 - S) / 2); Step 4. Obtain the forward distance of the coil collection and hanging trolley through the trolley position laser rangefinder. When the length detected by the trolley position laser rangefinder = S2, it is determined that the center position of the coil material is aligned with the center position of the C-hook, and a material discharge command can be given to the material transport trolley.