Preparation method of antiviral beauty gel
By using the combination technology of Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles and amino-modified silica in cosmetic glue, the problem of poor antiviral performance of cosmetic glue is solved, and efficient viral inhibition and excellent physical properties are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510661078.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The antiviral performance of existing beauty glue is poor and it is difficult to meet the market's growing demand for beauty glue products with reliable antiviral functions.
Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles were used to bind amino-modified silica to inhibit viral activity by releasing silver ions and ZnO photocatalytic action, and antibacterial components were stably dispersed by the modified silica support.
The excellent antiviral performance of beauty glue has been achieved, and the inactivation rate of influenza A H3N2 virus reaches 99.85-99.93%, while improving the physical performance and construction efficiency of beauty glue.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of adhesives, and particularly to a preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, public health problems caused by viral infections have become increasingly severe. Epidemic diseases such as seasonal influenza and hand, foot, and mouth disease pose significant risks in crowded scenarios such as schools, hospitals, and homes, having an adverse impact on public health, living order, and economic operation. Against this background, materials with antiviral functions have become an important research direction for preventing and controlling infections. In particular, "beauty glue", represented by sealants for indoor decoration, has attracted much attention due to its direct contact with the human body and the environment, and its safety and effectiveness are highly concerned.
[0003] In recent years, the influenza A (H3N2) virus has been relatively prevalent in winter. Influenza A (H3N2) is a subtype of the influenza A virus. The symptoms of influenza A caused by this virus are similar to those caused by other types of influenza A viruses, and are similar to those of ordinary influenza, including fever (fever caused by viral infection is generally persistent, but the temperature is higher in the afternoon than at other times), cough, sore throat, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue. Some may also experience diarrhea and vomiting, and severe cases may be complicated by pneumonia and respiratory failure, and even death. Currently, there is relatively little research on beauty glue that resists the influenza A (H3N2) virus.
[0004] The current research direction of beauty glue mainly focuses on the optimization of properties such as mildew resistance, weather resistance, and mechanics. The prior art with the application number 202510245681.6 provides a preparation method of an ethyl lactate-removing silicone sealant, which improves the strength, transparency, and curing speed of the sealant through the preparation and mixing process of fine hydrophilic fillers and hydrophobic fillers. The prior art with the application number 202411613724.3 significantly improves the mildew resistance and comprehensive performance of beauty glue through innovative design of reactive mildew inhibitors and composite fillers. There are obvious shortcomings in the antiviral performance of the prior art, and the relevant research is relatively limited, making it difficult to meet the growing market demand for beauty glue products with reliable antiviral functions. In various public places such as beauty salons and hospitals, as well as in daily life, people's demand for beauty glue products that can effectively resist virus attacks is becoming increasingly urgent.
[0005] In summary, the prior art has the following technical problems: poor antiviral effect. Developing a beauty glue with good antiviral performance is of great significance for improving the level of public health protection and the practical value of materials. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue, and achieves the following invention objectives: the prepared beauty glue has excellent antiviral performance.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solutions are adopted: A preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue, comprising the steps of synthesizing Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles, amino-modifying silica, preparing Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, and preparing the antiviral beauty glue; The synthesis of the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles: synthesizing Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles with an AgNO3 solution, a sodium citrate solution, and ZnO nanoparticles; The amino-modification of silica: modifying silica with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to obtain amino-modified silica; The preparation of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica: reacting Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles with amino-modified dioxide to obtain Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica; The preparation of the antiviral beauty glue: the raw materials used include: α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, dimethyl silicone oil, quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, zirconium phosphate nanosheets, a catalyst, and a crosslinking agent; The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is one of methyltrimethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane.
[0008] The weight part ratio of the raw materials used in the preparation of the antiviral beauty glue is: 60-70 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 10-20 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 0.5-1.5 parts of quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, 0.5-2.5 parts of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, 0.5-1 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst, and 6-12 parts of crosslinking agent.
[0009] The mass ratio of the AgNO3 solution, the sodium citrate solution, and the ZnO nanoparticles is 1: (1-5): (20-100).
[0010] Furthermore, the synthesis of the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles: dissolving zinc acetate in deionized water, then adjusting the pH value of the solution to be alkaline, stirring evenly, centrifuging, retaining the solid phase, drying and calcining to obtain ZnO nanoparticles; then dissolving the ZnO nanoparticles in deionized water, stirring evenly, heating to 60-70 °C, adding the AgNO3 solution and the sodium citrate solution, stirring for 2-2.5 h, centrifuging, retaining the solid phase, and drying to obtain Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles. Preferably, the pH value of the solution is adjusted to 9-10. The calcination: the calcination temperature is 400-500 °C, and the time is 2-2.5 h.
[0011] Further, in the synthesis step of the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles, the mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water is 1:(15 - 20). The mass ratio of the ZnO nanoparticles to deionized water is 1:(35 - 40). The concentration of the AgNO3 solution is 0.3 - 0.5 mol / L; the mass fraction of the sodium citrate solution is 1 - 2%.
[0012] Further, for the amino modification of the silica: The silica and absolute ethanol are stirred evenly, a silane coupling agent is added, then the pH value of the reaction system is adjusted to 5 - 6, and it is stirred at 100 - 200 rpm at room temperature for 2 - 2.5 h, then centrifuged, the centrifugation rate is 8000 - 9000 rpm, the centrifugation time is 10 - 20 min, the solid phase is retained and vacuum dried at 60 - 70 °C for 4 - 5 h to obtain amino-modified silica.
[0013] Further, for the preparation of the Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica: The amino-modified silica and the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles are added to deionized water, stirred evenly, the pH value of the reaction system is adjusted to 6 - 7, and it is stirred at room temperature for 2 - 4 h, then centrifuged and dried to obtain the Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica.
[0014] Further, for the preparation of the antiviral beauty glue: The α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil are added to a double planetary mixer, the stirring rate is set to 100 - 150 rpm, the dispersion rate is 6000 - 7000 rpm, and it is stirred for 30 - 40 min; then the quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, the Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, and the zirconium phosphate nanosheets are added to the mixer, the stirring rate is increased to 200 - 300 rpm, the dispersion rate is 7000 - 8000 rpm, and it is stirred for 60 - 70 min; the catalyst and the crosslinking agent are added to the mixer and stirred for another 30 - 40 min.
[0015] Further, for the preparation of the antiviral beauty glue: The mixed glue solution is transferred to a vacuum degassing machine for degassing, the vacuum is maintained at -0.09 MPa to -0.1 MPa, and the degassing time is 30 - 60 min.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The antiviral beauty glue prepared by the present invention has excellent antiviral performance, and the inactivation rate of the H3N2 influenza virus reaches 99.85 - 99.93%. The beauty glue of the present invention can inhibit the virus activity through the release of silver ions and the photocatalytic effect of ZnO, reduce the risk of cross-infection, and the modified silica carrier can stably disperse the antibacterial components, avoid agglomeration and failure, and ensure a long-term antiviral effect.
[0017] (2)The antiviral beauty glue prepared by the present invention has a significantly lower surface drying time, which reaches 13.5 - 16.0 min. A solid film can be quickly formed on the surface of the beauty glue, improving the construction efficiency, avoiding surface contamination, affecting the aesthetics and sealing performance, enabling the glue layer to quickly possess preliminary water resistance and scrub resistance, and enhancing the reliability in the initial use.
[0018] (3)The antiviral beauty glue prepared by the present invention has excellent physical properties. The tensile strength reaches 2.39 - 2.68 MPa, and the bonding strength reaches 1.87 - 2.26 MPa, which can firmly bond the beauty glue to the substrate, reducing the problems of fracture and debonding; the elastic recovery rate reaches 95 - 98%, and the Shore hardness is 57 - 62 Shore A, ensuring that the glue layer adapts to the deformation of the substrate, preventing the glue layer from cracking, and at the same time avoiding the collapse caused by the glue layer being too soft or the brittle cracking caused by the glue layer being too hard. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0020] Example 1 Preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue A preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue includes the following steps: Step 1: Synthesis of Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles Dissolve zinc acetate in deionized water, with the mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water being 1:15. Add NaOH to adjust the pH value of the solution to 9, stir at 100 rpm for 1 h, then centrifuge at a rotation speed of 9000 rpm for 15 min, and then dry at 60 °C for 1 h. After drying, perform calcination at a calcination temperature of 500 °C for 2 h to obtain ZnO nanoparticles. Mix the ZnO nanoparticles with deionized water evenly at a mass ratio of 1:35, heat to 60 °C, then add AgNO3 solution and sodium citrate solution. The mass ratio of AgNO3 solution, sodium citrate solution to ZnO nanoparticles is 1:1:20, stir at 200 rpm for 2 h, then centrifuge at a rotation speed of 10000 rpm for 20 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 55 °C for 2 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles. The concentration of the AgNO3 solution is 0.3 mol / L; the mass fraction of the sodium citrate solution is 1%.
[0021] Step 2: Amino modification of silica Mix silica and absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:15, stir at 100 rpm for 30 min, add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and the mass ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to silica is 1:10. Adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 5 with acetic acid, stir at 100 rpm at room temperature for 2 h, then centrifuge at a centrifugation rate of 8000 rpm for 10 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 60 °C for 4 h to obtain amino-modified silica. The particle size of the silica is 50-100 nm.
[0022] Step 3: Prepare Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica Add amino-modified silica and Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water and stir evenly. The mass ratio of amino-modified silica, Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water is 1:0.1:110. Then, while stirring, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 6, stir at 100 rpm at room temperature for 2 h, then centrifuge at a centrifugation rate of 8000 rpm for 15 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 60 °C for 22 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica.
[0023] Step 4: Prepare the antiviral beauty glue Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil to a double planetary mixer, keep the vacuum negative pressure in the double planetary mixer at -0.08 MPa, set the stirring rate to 100 rpm and the dispersion rate to 6000 rpm, and stir for 30 min. Then add quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets into the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 200 rpm and the dispersion rate to 7000 rpm, and stir for 60 min. Add the catalyst and crosslinking agent into the mixer and continue to stir for 30 min to obtain a mixed glue solution. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is methyltrimethoxysilane.
[0024] The amounts of raw materials used are: 60 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 20 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 1.5 parts of quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, 2.5 parts of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, 1 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.5 part of catalyst, and 12 parts of crosslinking agent. All the above parts are by weight.
[0025] Transfer the mixed glue solution to a vacuum degassing machine, degas at -0.09 MPa for 30 min, then pour it into a plastic finished product bottle, fill it with nitrogen and seal it to obtain the finished antiviral beauty glue.
[0026] Example 2 Preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue A preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue, comprising the following steps: Step 1. Synthesis of Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles Dissolve zinc acetate in deionized water with a mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water of 1:17. Add NaOH to adjust the pH value of the solution to 9, stir at 100 rpm for 1 h, then centrifuge at a rotation speed of 9000 rpm for 15 min, and then dry at 65 °C for 1 h. After drying, calcine at a calcination temperature of 450 °C for 2 h to obtain ZnO nanoparticles. Mix the ZnO nanoparticles and deionized water evenly at a mass ratio of 1:35, heat to 65 °C, then add AgNO3 solution and sodium citrate solution. The mass ratio of AgNO3 solution, sodium citrate solution to ZnO nanoparticles is 1:3:40, stir at 200 rpm for 2 h, then centrifuge at a rotation speed of 10000 rpm for 25 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 55 °C for 2.5 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles. The concentration of the AgNO3 solution is 0.3 mol / L; the mass fraction of the sodium citrate solution is 1%.
[0027] Step 2. Amino modification of silica Mix silica and absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:20, stir at 100 rpm for 35 min, add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. The mass ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to silica is 1:13, adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 5 with acetic acid, stir at 100 rpm at room temperature for 2.5 h, then centrifuge at a centrifugation rate of 8000 rpm for 15 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 65 °C for 4.5 h to obtain amino-modified silica. The particle size of the silica is 50-100 nm.
[0028] Step 3. Preparation of Ag-ZnO composite modified silica Add amino-modified silica and Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water and stir evenly. The mass ratio of amino-modified silica, Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water is 1:0.3:130. Then, under stirring, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 6, stir at 100 rpm at room temperature for 2.5 h, then centrifuge at a centrifugation rate of 8000 rpm for 15 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 65 °C for 22.5 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite modified silica.
[0029] Step 4. Preparation of antiviral beauty glue Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil to a double planetary mixer. Keep the vacuum negative pressure in the double planetary mixer at -0.08 MPa, set the stirring rate at 100 rpm and the dispersion rate at 6000 rpm, and stir for 30 min. Then add quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets into the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 200 rpm and the dispersion rate to 7000 rpm, and stir for 70 min. Add the catalyst and crosslinking agent into the mixer and continue stirring for 30 min to obtain a mixed glue solution. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is methyltriethoxysilane.
[0030] The raw material dosages are as follows: 63 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 18 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 1.3 parts of quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, 2 parts of Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, 0.8 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.4 part of catalyst, and 11 parts of crosslinking agent. The above parts are all in weight parts.
[0031] Transfer the mixed glue solution to a vacuum degassing machine, degas at -0.09 MPa for 30 min, then pour it into a plastic finished product bottle, fill it with nitrogen and seal it to obtain the finished antiviral beauty glue.
[0032] Example 3 Preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue A preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue, comprising the following steps: Step 1. Synthesis of Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles Dissolve zinc acetate in deionized water. The mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water is 1:18. Add NaOH to adjust the pH value of the solution to 9, stir at 200 rpm for 1.5 h, perform centrifugation, set the rotation speed at 10000 rpm and the time at 18 min, then dry at 65 °C for 1.5 h. After drying, perform calcination. The calcination temperature is 450 °C and the time is 2.5 h to obtain ZnO nanoparticles. Mix the ZnO nanoparticles and deionized water evenly according to a mass ratio of 1:38, heat to 65 °C, then add AgNO3 solution and sodium citrate solution. The mass ratio of AgNO3 solution, sodium citrate solution to ZnO nanoparticles is 1:3:60, stir at 200 rpm for 2.5 h, then perform centrifugation, the centrifugation speed is 11000 rpm and the time is 25 min. Retain the solid phase and vacuum dry at 58 °C for 2.5 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles. The concentration of the AgNO3 solution is 0.5 mol / L; the mass fraction of the sodium citrate solution is 2%.
[0033] Step 2. Amino modification of silica Mix silica and absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:23, stir at 200 rpm for 35 min, add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and the mass ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to silica is 1:15. Adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 5.5 with acetic acid, stir at 200 rpm at room temperature for 2.5 h, then centrifuge at a rate of 8500 rpm for 15 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 65 °C for 4.5 h to obtain amino-modified silica. The particle size of the silica is 50 - 100 nm.
[0034] Step 3: Prepare Ag-ZnO composite modified silica Add amino-modified silica and Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water and stir evenly. The mass ratio of amino-modified silica, Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water is 1:0.5:150. Then, while stirring, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 7, stir at 200 rpm at room temperature for 3 h, then centrifuge at a rate of 8500 rpm for 18 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 65 °C for 23 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite modified silica.
[0035] Step 4: Prepare antiviral beauty glue Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil to a double planetary mixer, keep the vacuum negative pressure in the double planetary mixer at -0.09 MPa, set the stirring rate to 150 rpm and the dispersion rate to 6500 rpm, and stir for 35 min. Then add quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets to the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 250 rpm and the dispersion rate to 7500 rpm, and stir for 65 min. Add the catalyst and crosslinking agent to the mixer and continue to stir for 35 min to obtain a mixed glue solution. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is methyltrimethoxysilane.
[0036] The raw material dosages are as follows: 65 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 15 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 1 part of quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, 1.6 parts of Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, 0.8 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.3 part of catalyst, and 9 parts of crosslinking agent. All the above parts are by weight.
[0037] Transfer the mixed glue solution to a vacuum degassing machine, degas at -0.1 MPa for 45 min, then pour it into a plastic finished product bottle, fill it with nitrogen and seal it to obtain the finished antiviral beauty glue.
[0038] Example 4 A preparation method of antiviral beauty glue A preparation method of antiviral beauty glue, comprising the following steps: Step 1. Synthesis of Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles Dissolve zinc acetate in deionized water with a mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water of 1:20. Add NaOH to adjust the pH value of the solution to 10, stir at 200 rpm for 1.5 h, then centrifuge with a rotation speed of 10000 rpm for 19 min, and then dry at 68 °C for 1.5 h. After drying, calcine at a calcination temperature of 400 °C for 2.5 h to obtain ZnO nanoparticles. Mix the ZnO nanoparticles with deionized water evenly according to a mass ratio of 1:40, heat to 68 °C, then add AgNO3 solution and sodium citrate solution. The mass ratio of AgNO3 solution, sodium citrate solution to ZnO nanoparticles is 1:4:80, stir at 300 rpm for 2.5 h, then centrifuge with a centrifugation speed of 11000 rpm for 28 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 60 °C for 2.5 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles. The concentration of the AgNO3 solution is 0.5 mol / L; the mass fraction of the sodium citrate solution is 2%.
[0039] Step 2. Amino modification of silica Mix silica with absolute ethanol according to a mass ratio of 1:28, stir at 200 rpm for 40 min, add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and the mass ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to silica is 1:18. Adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 6 with acetic acid, stir at 200 rpm at room temperature for 2.5 h, then centrifuge with a centrifugation rate of 9000 rpm for 18 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 68 °C for 4.5 h to obtain amino-modified silica. The particle size of the silica is 50-100 nm.
[0040] Step 3. Prepare Ag-ZnO composite modified silica Add amino-modified silica and Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water and stir evenly. The mass ratio of amino-modified silica, Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water is 1:0.8:180. Then, while stirring, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 7, stir at 200 rpm at room temperature for 3.5 h, then centrifuge with a centrifugation rate of 9000 rpm for 20 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 70 °C for 23.5 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite modified silica.
[0041] Step 4. Prepare antiviral beauty glue Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil into a double planetary mixer, keep the vacuum negative pressure in the double planetary mixer at -0.1 MPa, set the stirring rate at 150 rpm and the dispersion rate at 7000 rpm, and stir for 40 min. Then add quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets into the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 300 rpm and the dispersion rate to 8000 rpm, and stir for 70 min. Add the catalyst and crosslinking agent into the mixer, and continue stirring for 40 min to obtain a mixed adhesive solution. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is methyltrimethoxysilane.
[0042] The raw material dosages are as follows: 68 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 13 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 0.8 part of quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, 1 part of Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, 0.6 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.2 part of catalyst, and 8 parts of crosslinking agent. All the above parts are by weight.
[0043] Transfer the mixed adhesive solution to a vacuum degassing machine, degas at -0.1 MPa for 60 min, then pour it into a plastic finished product bottle, fill it with nitrogen and seal it to obtain a finished antiviral beauty glue.
[0044] Example 5 Preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue A preparation method of an antiviral beauty glue includes the following steps: Step 1: Synthesis of Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles Dissolve zinc acetate in deionized water, the mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water is 1:20, add NaOH to adjust the pH value of the solution to 10, stir at 200 rpm for 1.5 h and then centrifuge, the rotation speed is set at 10000 rpm and the time is 20 min, then dry at 70 °C for 1.5 h. After drying, carry out calcination, the calcination temperature is 400 °C and the time is 2.5 h to obtain ZnO nanoparticles. Mix the ZnO nanoparticles and deionized water evenly according to a mass ratio of 1:40, heat to 70 °C, then add AgNO3 solution and sodium citrate solution. The mass ratio of the AgNO3 solution, sodium citrate solution to ZnO nanoparticles is 1:5:100, stir at 300 rpm for 2.5 h, then centrifuge, the centrifugation rotation speed is 11000 rpm and the time is 30 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 60 °C for 3 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles. The concentration of the AgNO3 solution is 0.5 mol / L; the mass fraction of the sodium citrate solution is 2%.
[0045] Step 2: Amino modification of silica Mix silica and absolute ethanol at a mass ratio of 1:30, stir at 200 rpm for 40 min, add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and the mass ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to silica is 1:20. Adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 6 with acetic acid, stir at 200 rpm at room temperature for 2.5 h, then centrifuge at a rate of 9000 rpm for 20 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 70 °C for 5 h to obtain amino-modified silica. The particle size of the silica is 50 - 100 nm.
[0046] Step 3: Prepare Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica Add amino-modified silica and Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water and stir evenly. The mass ratio of amino-modified silica, Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles to deionized water is 1:1:200. Then, while stirring, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 7, stir at 200 rpm at room temperature for 4 h, then centrifuge at a rate of 9000 rpm for 20 min, retain the solid phase, and vacuum dry at 70 °C for 24 h to obtain Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica.
[0047] Step 4: Prepare the antiviral beauty glue Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil to a double planetary mixer, keep the vacuum negative pressure in the double planetary mixer at -0.1 MPa, set the stirring rate to 150 rpm and the dispersion rate to 7000 rpm, and stir for 40 min. Then add quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets to the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 300 rpm and the dispersion rate to 8000 rpm, and stir for 70 min. Add the catalyst and crosslinking agent to the mixer and continue stirring for 40 min to obtain a mixed glue solution. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is methyltriethoxysilane.
[0048] The raw material dosages are: 70 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 10 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 0.5 part of quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, 0.5 part of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, 0.5 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.1 part of catalyst, and 6 parts of crosslinking agent. The above parts are all in weight parts.
[0049] Transfer the mixed glue solution to a vacuum degassing machine, degas at -0.1 MPa for 60 min, then pour it into a plastic finished product bottle, fill with nitrogen and seal to obtain the finished antiviral beauty glue.
[0050] Comparative example: A preparation method of a beauty glue The raw materials and their dosages are as follows: 65 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 15 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 1 part of quaternary ammonium salt modified siloxane, 1.5 parts of silicon dioxide, 0.8 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.3 part of catalyst, and 10 parts of crosslinking agent. All the parts above are by weight. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate. The crosslinking agent is methyltrimethoxysilane.
[0051] The specific steps are as follows: Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil to a double planetary mixer, keep the vacuum negative pressure in the double planetary mixer at -0.09 MPa, set the stirring rate at 150 rpm and the dispersion rate at 6500 rpm, and stir for 35 min. Then add the quaternary ammonium salt modified siloxane, silicon dioxide, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets to the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 250 rpm and the dispersion rate to 7500 rpm, and stir for 65 min. Add the catalyst and the crosslinking agent to the mixer and continue stirring for 35 min to obtain a mixed glue solution. Transfer the mixed glue solution to a vacuum degassing machine, degas at -0.1 MPa for 45 min, then fill it into plastic finished bottles, seal it with nitrogen, and obtain the finished antiviral beauty glue.
[0052] Performance Test of Example 6 (1) Test the physical properties such as tensile strength, bonding strength, elastic recovery rate, and Shore hardness of the beauty glues prepared in Examples 1-5 and the comparative example. The specific test results are shown in Table 1.
[0053] Table 1 Test Results of Physical Properties of Beauty Glues in Examples 1-5 and the Comparative Example
[0054] It can be seen from the test results in Table 1 that the physical properties of Examples 1-5 are significantly improved compared with the comparative example. The tensile strength reaches 2.39 - 2.68 MPa. The high tensile strength enables the glue layer to withstand external pulling and avoid breakage, thus extending the service life. The bonding strength is 1.87 - 2.26 MPa. The relatively high bonding strength can ensure the firm bonding of the beauty glue to the substrate and reduce the problem of glue peeling caused by thermal expansion and contraction. The elastic recovery rate is 95 - 98%. The excellent elastic recovery ability can adapt to the minor deformation of the substrate, prevent the glue layer from cracking, and maintain the sealing integrity. The Shore hardness is 57 - 62 Shore A. The moderate Shore hardness can balance flexibility and support, adapt to the deformation of the substrate, reduce stress concentration, and at the same time avoid the collapse caused by the glue layer being too soft or the brittle cracking caused by the glue layer being too hard.
[0055] (2) Test the performance of the surface drying time of the beauty glues obtained in Examples 1-5 and the comparative example. The specific test results are shown in Table 2.
[0056] Table 2 Test Results of the Surface Drying Time Performance of Beauty Glues in Examples 1-5 and the Comparative Example
[0057] As can be seen from the test results in Table 2, the surface drying times of Examples 1-5 are significantly lower than those of the comparative examples, reaching 13.5-16.0 min. A short surface drying time means that a solid film can be quickly formed on the surface of the beauty glue, improving the construction efficiency, avoiding surface contamination, affecting the aesthetics and sealing performance, enabling the glue layer to quickly have preliminary water resistance and scrub resistance, and improving the reliability of initial use.
[0058] (3) The beauty glue obtained from Examples 1-5 and the comparative examples was tested for antiviral performance, and the specific test results are shown in Table 3.
[0059] Table 3 Test results of the antiviral performance of the beauty glue of Examples 1-5 and the comparative examples
[0060] As can be seen from the test results in Table 3, the antiviral performance of Examples 1-5 is significantly improved compared with that of the comparative examples, and the virus inactivation rate reaches 99.85-99.93%. The beauty glue containing the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles can inhibit the virus activity through the release of silver ions and the photocatalytic effect of ZnO, reducing the risk of cross-infection. The modified silica carrier can stably disperse the antibacterial components, avoiding agglomeration and failure, and ensuring the long-term antiviral effect.
[0061] In summary, from the test analysis of physical properties, antiviral performance, surface drying time and other properties, it can be seen that an antiviral beauty glue of the present invention has good physical properties, excellent antiviral performance and a short surface drying time, meeting the high standards of home decoration in terms of construction convenience, durability, and hygienic safety, and is especially suitable for modern family scenarios with requirements for environmental protection and antiviral properties.
[0062] The specific parameters of the raw materials used in the present invention are as follows: The viscosity of the quaternary ammonium salt modified siloxane is 100-500 mPa·s, and the molecular weight is 1000-3000 g / mol.
[0063] The particle size of the silica is 50-100 nm.
[0064] The particle size of the zirconium phosphate nanosheets is 0.5-2 μm.
[0065] Obviously, there are many specific implementation methods that can be changed under the concept of the present invention. Here, it should be stated that any changes made under the inventive concept of the present invention will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue, characterized in that: It includes the steps of synthesizing Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles, amino-modifying silica, preparing Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, and preparing an antiviral beauty gel. The synthesis of the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles: Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles are synthesized using an AgNO3 solution, a sodium citrate solution, and ZnO nanoparticles. The amino-modification of silica: Silica is modified with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to obtain amino-modified silica. The preparation of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica: Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica is prepared by reacting Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles with amino-modified silica. The preparation of the antiviral beauty gel: The raw materials used include: α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, dimethyl silicone oil, quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, zirconium phosphate nanosheets, a catalyst, and a crosslinking agent. The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate.
2. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight part ratio of the raw materials used in the preparation of the antiviral beauty gel is: 60-70 parts of α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, 10-20 parts of dimethyl silicone oil, 0.5-1.5 parts of quaternary ammonium salt-modified silicone, 0.5-2.5 parts of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica, 0.5-1 part of zirconium phosphate nanosheets, 0.1-0.5 parts of the catalyst, and 6-12 parts of the crosslinking agent.
3. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the AgNO3 solution, the sodium citrate solution, and the ZnO nanoparticles is 1:(1-5):(20-100).
4. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synthesis of the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles: Zinc acetate is dissolved in deionized water, and then the pH value of the solution is adjusted to be alkaline. After stirring evenly, centrifugation is carried out, and then drying and calcination are carried out to obtain ZnO nanoparticles; then the ZnO nanoparticles are dissolved in deionized water and stirred evenly, heated to 60-70 °C, and an AgNO3 solution and a sodium citrate solution are added and stirred for 2-2.5 h.
5. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the step of synthesizing the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles, the mass ratio of zinc acetate to deionized water is 1:(15-20).
6. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amino-modification of silica: Silica and absolute ethanol are stirred evenly, a silane coupling agent is added, and then the pH value of the reaction system is adjusted to be acidic, and stirred at room temperature for 2-2.5 h.
7. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation of Ag-ZnO composite-modified silica: The amino-modified silica and the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles are added to deionized water, stirred evenly, the pH value of the reaction system is adjusted to 6-7, and stirred at room temperature for 2-4 h.
8. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the amino-modified silica, the Ag-ZnO composite nanoparticles, and the deionized water is 1:(0.1-1):(110-200).
9. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation of the antiviral beauty glue: Add α,ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil to a double planetary mixer. The vacuum negative pressure is between -0.08 MPa and -0.1 MPa. Set the stirring rate to 100 - 150 rpm and the dispersion rate to 6000 - 7000 rpm, and stir for 30 - 40 min; then add the quaternary ammonium salt modified silicone, Ag-ZnO composite modified silica, and zirconium phosphate nanosheets into the mixer, increase the stirring rate to 200 - 300 rpm and the dispersion rate to 7000 - 8000 rpm, and stir for 60 - 70 min; add the catalyst and the crosslinking agent into the mixer and continue to stir for 30 - 40 min.
10. The method for preparing an antiviral beauty glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crosslinking agent is one of methyltrimethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane.
Citation Information
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