Slope fixing structure for safety engineering

Abstract

The invention discloses a side slope fixing structure for safety engineering, and belongs to the technical field of side slope fixing.The side slope fixing structure comprises a side slope body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side slope body, a side plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the side slope body, of the connecting plate, and a first sliding groove is formed in the side plate; a buffering mechanism used for buffering falling of slope gravel is arranged in the first sliding groove. And the buffer mechanism comprises a telescopic rod. According to the device, through the telescopic rod, the sliding plate, the strong spring and other assemblies in the buffering mechanism, the buffering plate can be driven to effectively buffer broken stones falling from the side slope, impact of the broken stones on personnel and equipment below is reduced, the construction safety is improved, meanwhile, workers can conveniently clean the broken stones falling from the side slope, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, by adjusting a hollow groove formed by a connecting rod on the fixing mechanism, falling broken stones can be preliminarily blocked and buffered, then the impact force of the broken stones on the buffering mechanism can be reduced, and meanwhile the buffering mechanism is matched to conduct double buffering on the broken stones.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of slope fixation, and specifically relates to a slope fixation structure for safety engineering. Background Art

[0002] Slope fixation is an important link in safety engineering. Especially in projects such as mountainous areas, highways, railways, and mines, the stability of slopes is directly related to the safety and service life of the projects. Under the action of external forces such as natural weathering, rain erosion, and earthquakes, slopes are prone to geological disasters such as landslides and collapses, threatening the safety of personnel and the integrity of engineering facilities. Therefore, how to effectively fix slopes and prevent landslides and collapses has become an important research topic in the field of safety engineering. Traditional slope fixation technologies mainly rely on structures such as anchor bolts, retaining walls, and slope protection nets. However, these methods have some problems in practical applications: traditional fixation structures are difficult to adapt to slopes of different widths, resulting in unsatisfactory fixation effects. At the same time, when the slope is subjected to external forces, gravel is likely to fall, and the traditional structure lacks an effective buffering mechanism and cannot reduce the impact of gravel on personnel and equipment below. Secondly, it is inconvenient to clean the gravel at the bottom of the slope. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slope fixation structure for safety engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A slope fixation structure for safety engineering, including a slope body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slope body, a side plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the slope body, a first chute is provided on the side plate, and a buffering mechanism for buffering the falling of slope gravel is provided in the first chute;

[0005] The buffering mechanism includes a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the first chute. At the same time, the end of the telescopic rod away from the first chute is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected in the first chute, and a support link is hinged to the end of the sliding plate away from the telescopic rod. At the same time, a buffer plate for receiving slope gravel is hinged to the end of the support link away from the sliding plate;

[0006] As a further preference of this technical solution: Strong springs are fixedly connected to both ends of the first chute, and the end of the strong spring away from the first chute is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the strong spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod;

[0007] As a further preference of this technical solution: A second chute is provided on the connecting plate, and the movement of the buffer plate is limited and guided by a second slider sliding inside, and the end of the second slider away from the second chute is fixedly connected to the buffer plate;

[0008] As a further preference of the technical solution: the connecting plate is provided with water outlet holes for draining water, and the water outlet holes are located at the front end of the buffer plate;

[0009] As a further preference of the technical solution: an adjusting and fixing mechanism for fixing the slope is installed on the slope body. The adjusting and fixing mechanism includes a first groove rod, and four groups of first groove rods are provided on the slope body. At the same time, the upper and lower ends of the first groove rod are slidably connected with first sliders. An X-shaped connecting rod is hinged on the first slider, and one end of the X-shaped connecting rod is hinged with a double-headed connecting rod, and the double-headed connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the first groove rod;

[0010] As a further preference of the technical solution: the upper and lower ends of the first groove rod are fixedly connected with first anchor rods for fixing the adjusting and fixing mechanism on the slope body. The first anchor rods are inserted into the slope body. At the same time, edge insertion rods are fixedly connected to the first anchor rods, and the edge insertion rods are inserted into the inside of the slope body;

[0011] As a further preference of the technical solution: the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with second anchor rods for installing itself on the ground. The second anchor rods are provided with barbs for increasing the gripping force;

[0012] As a further preference of the technical solution: the slope body is provided with diversion grooves, and three groups of diversion grooves are provided on the slope body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, through the sliding connection between the first groove rod and the first slider in the adjusting and fixing mechanism, and the hinged design of the X-shaped connecting rod and the double-headed connecting rod, the width of the fixing structure can be flexibly adjusted, so as to adapt to slopes of different widths and improve the scope of application.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, through components such as telescopic rods, sliding plates and strong springs in the buffer mechanism, the buffer plate can be driven to effectively buffer the falling gravel on the slope, reduce the impact of the gravel on the personnel and equipment below, improve the construction safety, and at the same time facilitate the staff to clean the gravel sliding down from the slope. At the same time, through the hollow groove formed by the connecting rods on the adjusting and fixing mechanism, the falling gravel can be initially blocked and buffered, so as to reduce the impact force of the gravel on the buffer mechanism, and at the same time cooperate with the buffer mechanism to double-buffer the gravel.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, the adjusting and fixing mechanism is firmly fixed on the slope body through the first anchor rod and the edge insertion rod. At the same time, the edge insertion rod expands the contact points between the first anchor rod and the slope body, enhances the overall stability of the adjusting and fixing mechanism and the slope, and effectively prevents landslides and collapses. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 For the three-dimensional view of a slope fixing structure for safety engineering in the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 For the three-dimensional view of a slope fixing structure for safety engineering in the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 For the schematic view of the partial structure of a slope fixing structure for safety engineering in the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 For the schematic view of the partial structure of a slope fixing structure for safety engineering in the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 For the cross-sectional view of the partial structure of a slope fixing structure for safety engineering in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 3 the enlarged view at A in

[0023] Figure 7 For Figure 5 the enlarged view at B in

[0024] Legend: 1. Slope body; 2. Adjusting and fixing mechanism; 21. First groove rod; 22. First slider; 23. X-shaped connecting rod; 24. Double-headed connecting rod; 25. First anchor rod; 26. Edge inserting rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Side plate; 5. First chute; 6. Buffer mechanism; 61. Telescopic rod; 62. Slide plate; 63. Strong spring; 64. Water outlet hole; 65. Support connecting rod; 66. Buffer plate; 67. Second chute; 68. Second slider; 7. Second anchor rod; 8. Barbs; 9. Flow guide groove. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slope fixing structure for safety engineering, including a slope body 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the slope body 1, one end of the connecting plate 3 away from the slope body 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 4, a first chute 5 is provided on the side plate 4, and a buffer mechanism 6 for buffering the falling of slope gravel is provided in the first chute 5;

[0028] The buffer mechanism 6 includes a telescopic rod 61, and the telescopic rods 61 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the first chute 5. At the same time, one end of the telescopic rod 61 away from the first chute 5 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 62. The sliding plate 62 is slidably connected in the first chute 5, and one end of the sliding plate 62 away from the telescopic rod 61 is hinged to a support link 65. At the same time, one end of the support link 65 away from the sliding plate 62 is hinged to a buffer plate 66 for receiving slope gravel. The two groups of support links 65 present an obtuse angle state on the buffer plate 66. Secondly, the material of the buffer plate 66 is stainless steel;

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: powerful springs 63 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first chute 5, and one end of the powerful spring 63 away from the first chute 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 62. At the same time, the powerful spring 63 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 61, and the powerful spring 63 can provide a force for pressing and fixing the gravel forward for the buffer plate 66;

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: a second chute 67 is provided on the connecting plate 3, and the movement of the buffer plate 66 is limited and guided by a second slider 68 sliding inside. At the same time, one end of the second slider 68 away from the second chute 67 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 66. There are two groups of the second chute 67 and the second slider 68, and the two groups of the second chute 67 and the second slider 68 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the connecting plate 3 and the buffer plate 66;

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: a water outlet hole 64 for draining water is provided on the connecting plate 3, and the water outlet hole 64 is located at the front end of the buffer plate 66. At the same time, there are several groups of the water outlet holes 64 on the connecting plate 3;

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: an adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 for fixing the slope is installed on the slope body 1. The adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 includes a first groove rod 21, and there are four groups of the first groove rods 21 on the slope body 1. At the same time, a first slider 22 is slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the first groove rod 21. An X-shaped link 23 is hinged to the first slider 22, and one end of the X-shaped link 23 is hinged to a double-headed link 24. At the same time, the double-headed link 24 is hinged to the middle of the first groove rod 21;

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: at the upper and lower ends of the first groove rod 21, there are first anchor rods 25 for fixing the adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 on the slope body 1, and the first anchor rods 25 are inserted into the slope body 1. At the same time, edge insertion rods 26 are fixedly connected to the first anchor rods 25, and the edge insertion rods 26 are inserted into the interior of the slope body 1. Secondly, every four groups of edge insertion rods 26 are installed on one group of first anchor rods 25;

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: at the bottom of the connecting plate 3, there is a second anchor rod 7 for installing itself on the ground. The second anchor rod 7 is provided with barbs 8 for increasing the grip force, and there are six groups of barbs 8 on the second anchor rod 7, and they are inclined on the second anchor rod 7;

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: there are diversion grooves 9 on the slope body 1, and there are three groups of diversion grooves 9 on the slope body 1, and the three groups of diversion grooves 9 are arranged in sequence from left to right on the slope body 1.

[0036] Working principle or structural principle: First, the width of the adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 can be adjusted according to the width of the slope body 1. Pull or push the two first groove rods 21 to change their distance. At the same time, the X-shaped connecting rod 23 and the double-headed connecting rod 24 change in angle, so that the width of the adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 can be adjusted. Then, the first anchor rod 25 can be inserted into the slope body 1 to fix the adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 on the slope body 1 and fix the slope body 1. At the same time, four groups of edge insertion rods 26 are arranged on the first anchor rod 25, which can further strengthen the fixing effect between the adjustment and fixing mechanism 2 and the slope body 1. At the same time, a buffer mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the slope body 1. When the buffer plate 66 catches the gravel rolling down from the slope body 1 and moves backward, the support connecting rod 65 changes in angle and squeezes the sliding plate 62. The sliding plate 62 slides towards both ends inside the first chute 5, squeezing the telescopic rod 61 and the strong spring 63. Therefore, the telescopic rod 61 and the strong spring 63 cooperate with each other to buffer the force of the gravel rolling down from the slope body 1, and at the same time reduce the impact of the gravel on the personnel and equipment below, improving the construction safety.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope fixing structure for safety engineering, comprising a slope body (1), a connecting plate (3) fixedly connected to the slope body (1), a side plate (4) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (3) away from the slope body (1), a first slide groove (5) provided on the side plate (4), characterized in that: A buffer mechanism (6) is provided in the first chute (5) for buffering the falling of the slope gravel; The buffer mechanism (6) comprises a telescopic rod (61), and the telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to both ends of the first slide groove (5), and at the same time, one end of the telescopic rod (61) away from the first slide groove (5) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (62), and the slide plate (62) is slidably connected in the first slide groove (5), and one end of the slide plate (62) away from the telescopic rod (61) is hingedly connected to a supporting connecting rod (65), and at the same time, one end of the supporting connecting rod (65) away from the slide plate (62) is hingedly connected to a buffer plate (66) for receiving slope gravel.

2. A slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strong spring (63) is fixedly connected to both ends of the first slide groove (5), and one end of the strong spring (63) away from the first slide groove (5) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (62), and the strong spring (63) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (61).

3. A slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (3) is provided with a second slide groove (67), and the second slide groove (67) limits and guides the movement of the buffer plate (66) through a second sliding block (68) sliding inside, and at the same time, one end of the second sliding block (68) away from the second slide groove (67) is fixed to the buffer plate (66).

4. The slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection plate (3) is provided with a water outlet hole (64) for drainage, and the water outlet hole (64) is located at the front end of the buffer plate (66).

5. The slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The slope body (1) is provided with an adjusting and fixing mechanism (2), the adjusting and fixing mechanism (2) comprising a first slotted rod (21), and four groups of the first slotted rods (21) are provided on the slope body (1), and the upper and lower ends of the first slotted rod (21) are slidably connected with a first sliding block (22), an X-shaped connecting rod (23) is hingedly connected to the first sliding block (22), and one end of the X-shaped connecting rod (23) is hingedly connected to a double-headed connecting rod (24), and the double-headed connecting rod (24) is hingedly connected to the middle part of the first slotted rod (21).

6. The slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first groove rod (21) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends thereof with a first anchor rod (25) for fixing the adjustment and fixing mechanism (2) on the slope body (1), and the first anchor rod (25) is inserted into the slope body (1). At the same time, an edge plug rod (26) is fixedly connected to the first anchor rod (25), and the edge plug rod (26) is inserted into the inside of the slope body (1).

7. The slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A second anchor rod (7) for mounting the connecting plate (3) on the ground is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (3), and a barb (8) for increasing the gripping force is provided on the second anchor rod (7).

8. The slope fixing structure for safety engineering according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The side slope body (1) is provided with guide grooves (9), and three groups of guide grooves (9) are provided on the side slope body (1).

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