Cooling type refrigerator with condenser arranged at bottom

By designing the cooling structure of the condenser in the refrigerator and using the heat dissipation fan and the flow channel design, the problem of condensation in the back area of ​​the embedded refrigerator is solved, and an effective heat dissipation effect without increasing costs and energy consumption is achieved.

CN120176367APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20AUCMA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510316972.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The embedded refrigerator has poor heat dissipation effect in a closed kitchen environment, resulting in condensation prone to condensation in the back area. The existing solutions increase the thickness of the foam layer or use anti-condensation tube heating wires, which are costly and energy consumption increases.

Method used

A condenser bottom heat dissipation refrigerator is designed, the condenser is set in the press chamber, and the heat dissipation fan is used to discharge hot air to the rear plate. Through the design of the main channel and the support channel, the hot air is evenly distributed on the surface of the rear plate to avoid condensation.

Benefits of technology

The problem of condensation in the back area of ​​the refrigerator is effectively solved, using the heat generated by the condenser and compressor to eliminate condensation, without increasing the thickness of the foam layer or using anti-condensation tubes and heating wires, and does not encroach on the storage volume of the refrigerator and increase manufacturing costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, and provides a condenser bottom heat dissipation type refrigerator which comprises a refrigerator body, and a press cavity is formed in the side lower portion of the refrigerator body; a compressor, a condenser and a cooling fan are arranged in the pressing machine cavity; the back of the box body is provided with a rear plate; a first exhaust pipe with the air outlet direction facing a rear plate is arranged on the rear side plate of the press cavity. Therefore, the condenser is arranged in the cavity of the press, and hot air is exhausted to the rear plate through the cooling fan, so that the air temperature of the surface of the rear plate is increased, and condensation is avoided. The heat generated by the condenser and the compressor is used for eliminating condensation, the thickness of a foaming layer does not need to be increased, and an anti-condensation pipe or a heating wire does not need to be used. On the premise that the storage volume of the refrigerator is not occupied and the manufacturing cost is not increased, the problem of condensation on the back of the refrigerator is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and particularly relates to a refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom for heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] For an embedded refrigerator used in an integrated kitchen, since it is in a relatively enclosed space, the ventilation condition is poor, resulting in poor heat dissipation. The humidity in the kitchen is relatively high. Affected by factors such as frequent opening and closing during the use of the refrigerator and its own cold leakage, condensation is likely to occur.

[0003] The back area of the refrigerator is more enclosed, and condensation is likely to appear in this position. The existing solutions usually include increasing the thickness of the back foaming layer or attaching an anti-condensation tube, heating wire, etc. inside the back panel. Increasing the thickness of the foaming layer will reduce the overall volume ratio of the refrigerator, while using an anti-condensation tube or heating wire will increase the production cost and energy consumption of the refrigerator.

[0004] In summary, it is obvious that the prior art has inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the above defects, the present invention mainly provides a refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom for heat dissipation, so as to solve the technical problem of serious condensation in the back area of the refrigerator.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom for heat dissipation, including a box body, and a compressor chamber is provided at the lower side of the box body; a compressor, a condenser and a heat dissipation fan are provided in the compressor chamber;

[0007] The back of the box body has a back plate; a first exhaust pipe with an air outlet direction facing the back plate is provided on the rear side plate of the compressor chamber.

[0008] For the refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom according to the present invention, the air outlet direction of the first exhaust pipe is parallel to the back plate.

[0009] For the refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom according to the present invention, the back plate is provided with a vertically extending diversion main groove communicating with the first exhaust pipe; a plurality of diversion branch grooves are respectively communicated on both sides of the diversion main groove.

[0010] For the refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom according to the present invention, the diversion branch grooves are inclined upward; the inclination angle of the diversion branch grooves is 20-30°.

[0011] For the refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom according to the present invention, a plurality of suction holes are provided on the rear side plate of the compressor chamber.

[0012] For the refrigerator with a condenser disposed at the bottom according to the present invention, the heat dissipation fan is disposed between the compressor and the condenser.

[0013] In the condenser bottom-mounted heat dissipation refrigerator according to the present invention, an air suction groove is provided at the bottom of the compressor chamber.

[0014] In the condenser bottom-mounted heat dissipation refrigerator according to the present invention, the heat dissipation fan is a centrifugal fan and is arranged inside the fan housing; the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe with the air outlet direction facing the lower side are arranged on the fan housing.

[0015] In the condenser bottom-mounted heat dissipation refrigerator according to the present invention, a water receiving box is provided below the fan housing and the condenser; a fan support for supporting the fan housing is arranged in the water receiving box.

[0016] In the condenser bottom-mounted heat dissipation refrigerator according to the present invention, a third exhaust pipe extending into the water receiving box is further arranged on the fan housing; the included angle between the exhaust branch pipe and the second exhaust pipe is 30-40°.

[0017] In summary, in the present invention, by arranging the condenser in the compressor chamber and using the heat dissipation fan to discharge the hot air to the rear plate, the temperature of the rear plate surface rises, avoiding condensation. The present invention utilizes the heat generated by the condenser and the compressor to eliminate condensation, without the need to increase the thickness of the foam layer, nor the need to use anti-condensation tubes or heating wires. Without occupying the storage volume of the refrigerator and without increasing the manufacturing cost, the condensation problem on the back of the refrigerator is effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the internal structural diagram in the direction A in

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the internal structural diagram of the compressor chamber in

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the internal structural diagram in the direction B in

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the structural diagram in the direction C in

[0023] In the figure: 1 - box body, 11 - refrigerating compartment, 12 - freezing compartment, 13 - compressor chamber, 131 - air suction hole; 14 - bottom plate, 15 - rear plate, 151 - main diversion groove, 152 - diversion branch groove; 16 - baffle; 2 - fan housing, 21 - first exhaust pipe, 22 - second exhaust pipe, 23 - fan support, 24 - water receiving box, 25 - heat dissipation fan, 26 - third exhaust pipe, 27 - exhaust branch pipe; 3 - compressor, 4 - condenser, 5 - air suction groove, 51 - roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 , the present invention provides a refrigerator with bottom-mounted condenser for heat dissipation, including a box body 1. Combining Figure 2 , a compressor chamber 13 is provided at the lower side of the box body 1; Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a compressor 3, a condenser 4 and a heat dissipation fan 25 are provided in the compressor chamber 13;

[0025] The heat dissipation fan 25 is used to discharge the hot air in the compressor chamber 13 and suck in the low-temperature gas outside.

[0026] The back of the box body 1 has a rear panel 15; a first exhaust pipe 21 with an air outlet direction facing the rear panel 15 is provided on the rear side panel of the compressor chamber 13; the heat dissipation fan 25 blows the hot air in the compressor chamber 13 to the rear panel 15 through the first exhaust pipe 21, avoiding condensation on the rear panel 15.

[0027] Further, a plurality of suction holes 131 are provided on the rear side panel of the compressor chamber 13; external air enters the compressor chamber 13 through the suction holes 131, forming an air flow cycle to achieve heat dissipation.

[0028] As an embodiment, the air outlet direction of the first exhaust pipe 21 is parallel to the rear panel 15; the hot air flows upward along the surface of the rear panel 15 and gradually spreads in the width direction during the flow, so that condensation does not appear on the entire surface of the rear panel 15.

[0029] Further, the rear panel 15 is provided with a main diversion groove 151 that runs vertically and is communicated with the first exhaust pipe 21; both sides of the main diversion groove 151 are respectively communicated with a plurality of diversion branch grooves 152; during the flow of the hot air along the main diversion groove 151, it is divided at each diversion branch groove 152, and then overflows from the upper edge of the diversion branch groove 152 and flows upward. The hot air is more evenly distributed on the surface of the rear panel 15, avoiding dead corners.

[0030] Preferably, the diversion branch groove 152 is inclined upward; the path of the hot air is extended, and the hot air can also reach the edge part of the rear panel 15, completely eliminating condensation.

[0031] Those skilled in the art can adaptively set the inclination angle of the diversion branch groove 152. The inclination angle of the diversion branch groove 152 of the present invention is 20-30°.

[0032] The present invention arranges the condenser 4 in the compressor chamber 13 and uses the heat dissipation fan 25 to discharge hot air to the rear plate 15, so that the temperature of the surface of the rear plate 15 rises and condensation is avoided. The present invention uses the heat generated by the condenser 4 and the compressor 3 to eliminate condensation, without increasing the thickness of the foaming layer, and without using an anti-condensation tube or a heating wire. The condensation problem on the back of the refrigerator is effectively solved without occupying the storage volume of the refrigerator and increasing the manufacturing cost.

[0033] See also Figure 4 As an embodiment, the heat dissipation fan 25 is a centrifugal fan, which is arranged in the fan housing 2; the fan housing 2 is provided with the first exhaust pipe 21 and the second exhaust pipe 22 with the air outlet direction facing the side and downward;

[0034] The centrifugal fan has a small thickness and occupies a limited space. The heat dissipation airflow is discharged through the first exhaust pipe 21 and the second exhaust pipe 22 by the heat dissipation fan 25, thereby eliminating condensation at the back and bottom of the refrigerator.

[0035] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fan 25 is disposed between the compressor 3 and the condenser 4, so as to better discharge the heat generated by the two.

[0036] Preferably, the bottom of the box body 1 has a bottom plate 14, and the bottom plate 14 is connected to the baffle plate 16; the press chamber 13 is formed on the side and rear of the baffle plate 16; the gas discharged from the second exhaust pipe 22 flows along the baffle plate 16 and the bottom plate 14, and is finally discharged from the front side of the box body 1.

[0037] As an embodiment, an air suction groove 5 is provided at the bottom of the press chamber 13 , and the external low-temperature gas close to the ground can be sucked into the press chamber 13 through the air suction groove 5 , effectively reducing the temperature inside the press chamber 13 .

[0038] As an embodiment, a water receiving box 24 is provided below the fan housing 2 and the condenser 4 to receive the defrost water. The heat dissipated by the condenser 4 is used to accelerate the evaporation of the defrost water. Figure 5 Furthermore, a fan bracket 23 for supporting the fan housing 2 is provided in the water receiving box 24; a gap is formed between the fan housing 2 and the bottom of the water receiving box 24, and the pipeline connecting the compressor 3 and the condenser 4 passes through the gap, making full use of the space. At the same time, the condensed water is used to liquefy the refrigerant in the pipeline, thereby improving the refrigeration efficiency.

[0039] Furthermore, the fan housing 2 is provided with a third exhaust pipe 26 extending into the water receiving box 24; hot air is blown into the water receiving box 24 to promote the evaporation of defrosted water. More preferably, an exhaust branch pipe 27 is connected to the side wall of the second exhaust pipe 22, and the exhaust airflow of the second exhaust pipe 22 generates a negative suction effect in the exhaust branch pipe 27, promoting the exhaust of the gas in the water receiving box 24.

[0040] Preferably, the included angle between the exhaust manifold 27 and the second exhaust pipe 22 of the present invention is 30 - 40°.

[0041] As an implementation manner, a refrigerating compartment 11 and a freezing compartment 12 are provided in the box body 1; the refrigerating compartment 11 is located above the freezing compartment 12.

[0042] As an implementation manner, rollers 51 are provided at the bottom of the box body 1; facilitating the movement of the box body 1 and enabling precise adjustment of its placement position.

[0043] In summary, the present invention provides a refrigerator with a bottom-mounted condenser for heat dissipation. By arranging the condenser in the compressor chamber and using a heat dissipation fan to discharge hot air to the rear panel, the temperature of the rear panel surface rises, avoiding condensation. The present invention utilizes the heat generated by the condenser and the compressor to eliminate condensation, without the need to increase the thickness of the foam layer, nor the use of anti-condensation tubes or heating wires. Without occupying the storage volume of the refrigerator and without increasing the manufacturing cost, the condensation problem on the back of the refrigerator is effectively solved.

[0044] Certainly, the present invention may also have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigerator with a bottom-mounted condenser and heat dissipation, characterized in that: It comprises a box body, a press chamber is provided at the lower side of the box body; a compressor, a condenser and a heat dissipation fan are provided in the press chamber; The back of the box body is provided with a rear plate; the rear side plate of the press chamber is provided with a first exhaust pipe with the air outlet direction facing the rear plate.

2. The bottom-mounted condenser heat dissipation refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet direction of the first exhaust pipe is parallel to the rear plate.

3. The bottom-mounted condenser heat dissipation refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear plate is provided with a vertical main flow guiding groove which is connected with the first exhaust pipe; and two sides of the main flow guiding groove are respectively connected with a plurality of branch flow guiding grooves.

4. The bottom-mounted heat dissipation refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The branch diversion groove is arranged to be inclined upward; the inclination angle of the branch diversion groove is 20-30°.

5. The bottom-mounted condenser heat dissipation refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air suction holes are arranged on the rear side plate of the press chamber.

6. The bottom-mounted condenser heat dissipation refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan is arranged between the compressor and the condenser.

7. The bottom-mounted condenser heat dissipation refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the press chamber is provided with an air suction groove.

8. The bottom-mounted heat-dissipating refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan is a centrifugal fan, which is arranged in a fan housing; the fan housing is provided with the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe with the air outlet direction facing the lower side.

9. The bottom-mounted heat-dissipating refrigerator of claim 8, characterized in that: A water receiving box is provided below the fan casing and the condenser; a fan bracket for supporting the fan casing is provided in the water receiving box.

10. The bottom-mounted heat-dissipating refrigerator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fan housing is also provided with a third exhaust pipe extending into the water receiving box; the included angle between the exhaust branch pipe and the second exhaust pipe is 30-40°.