Automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks

By introducing positioning support and limit clamping mechanisms into automatic welding equipment for terminal processing, the problems of inaccurate terminal loading position and hard contact of the welding head are solved, the stability and safety of welding are improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN120190517BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30DONGGUAN SENQI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510544309.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of terminal blocks, the clamps used for positioning make it difficult to control the accuracy of the terminal loading position, affecting the safety of the welding mechanism. In addition, the welding head directly contacts the terminal and the circuit, which can easily lead to fracture of the weld.

Method used

An automatic welding equipment for terminal processing is designed. It is equipped with a welding bracket with positioning support and a feeding mechanism. Combined with a limit clamping mechanism, an embedded positioning mechanism and a bevel gear set, the position control of the clamping frame and the deployment of the fixture are achieved through the cooperation of a turntable and a connecting rod to avoid damage to the welding mechanism. The extrusion force during welding can be adjusted through an elastic structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of terminal feeding and the safety of welding, avoids welding dislocation and extrusion damage, enhances the stability and safety of welding, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks, which belongs to the technical field of terminal block processing. The device is provided with a welding bracket for positioning support, and a feeding mechanism is installed on the left side of the welding bracket, and a welding mechanism is connected to the right side of the feeding mechanism. The device comprises: a base, which is installed on the lower surface of the welding bracket, and a support seat is retracted on the upper side of the inner surface of the base. The automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks is provided with a welding bracket for supporting and limiting, and cooperates with the welding mechanism and the clamping frame to perform welding processing on the circuit and the terminal body, and cooperates with the adjustable base and support seat to improve the welding stability. When the feeding mechanism is working, the position of the support frame on the support seat is synchronously controlled to be offset, and the replaceable clamp set by the clamp is expanded, the terminal body is arranged and placed on the welding jig for subsequent loading, the stability of the terminal body is controlled, and the limiting property of the welding jig is controlled to avoid welding dislocation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wiring terminal processing, in particular to automatic welding equipment for wiring terminal processing. Background Art

[0002] When processing terminal blocks, it is necessary to connect the wires and terminals and cooperate with corresponding welding settings to improve the stability of the wiring. In mass production, automatic welding equipment can be effectively used to improve welding efficiency and production efficiency. During use, it is inconvenient to effectively and quickly connect terminals and lines, which affects the efficiency of automatic welding.

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the prior art (Chinese patent application with application number CN202420638603.3 and application date 2024-03-29) provides a moving busbar welding device. Compared with the prior art, the moving busbar output position can be adjusted and matched by setting a second slide rail, a second slide seat, a second screw rod, a second motor, an electric telescopic rod and a drag ring. At the same time, the height of the moving busbar can be adjusted according to the height of the welding head inside the welding assembly, thereby avoiding the situation where the moving busbar is subjected to excessive force and is separated from the welding assembly. At the same time, it also avoids the falling of the moving busbar, thereby reducing the tension and friction on the moving busbar, thereby increasing the service life of the moving busbar, avoiding the need for maintenance, and thus improving welding efficiency; there is also a prior art (application number CN202411603609.8, Chinese patent application date 2024-11-12) battery terminal automatic welding device, which first presses the terminal with a pressure plate, and then when the clamping block adjusts the angle and position of the battery, the support block and the pressure plate are moved synchronously with the battery, so that the terminal can always maintain contact with the battery. The relative position remains unchanged, which changes the existing way in which the clamping block can only position the battery, and can reduce the risk of the terminal tilting or moving on the battery, which is beneficial to improving the welding effect. At the same time, in the present application, the clamping block first adjusts the position of the battery before pushing the battery to abut against the frame, thereby reducing the risk of damage caused by contact with the frame when the battery is deflected, which is beneficial to ensuring the life of the battery; and the prior art (application number CN201620324796.0, Chinese patent application application date 2016-04-18) a welding device for terminal blocks, which uses high-frequency induction welding to not only eliminate the use of welding wire but also improve the welding quality and welding efficiency. During welding, the cylinder controls the welding gun on the slider to move up and down to weld the terminal blocks one by one; although the prior art can complete the limited docking, the clamping piece used for positioning during the terminal loading process is not convenient for controlling the position accuracy of the terminal during loading, affecting the safety of the welding mechanism, and because the welding head directly contacts the terminal and the line, it is very easy to cause excessive squeezing between the terminal and the line, resulting in easy breakage of the weld.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original automatic welding equipment for terminal processing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the clamping parts used for positioning during the terminal loading process are inconvenient to control the position accuracy of the terminal during loading, affecting the safety of the welding mechanism, and because the welding head directly contacts the terminal and the circuit, it is very easy to cause excessive extrusion between the terminal and the circuit, resulting in easy breakage of the weld.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks, provided with a welding bracket for positioning support, and a loading mechanism is installed on the left side of the welding bracket, and a welding mechanism is connected to the right side of the loading mechanism; comprising: a base, installed on the lower surface of the welding bracket, and a support seat is telescopically provided on the upper side of the inner surface of the base, and a turntable is rotated on the right side of the support seat, and the upper surface of the turntable is connected to a connecting rod through an eccentric axis, and a positioning shaft is rotated on the left side of the connecting rod, and a clamping frame is installed on the upper surface of the positioning shaft, and the clamping frame is provided with a limited clamping mechanism; a welding jig is connected to the front side of the upper surface of the support seat, and the upper surface of the welding jig supports the terminal body, and the welding jig is provided with an embedded positioning mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the base and the support seat form a lifting structure, and the support seat forms a circular linear moving structure through the turntable and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod forms a rotating extrusion structure with the clamping frame through the positioning shaft, and the clamping frame forms a limited sliding structure through the positioning shaft and the support seat.

[0008] Through the above structure, the position of the clamping frame can be controlled during use, so that the clamping frame can control the clamp to load the terminal, thereby staggering the terminal with the welding mechanism to avoid damage to the welding mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the limit clamping mechanism includes a gear 1 that rotates on the rear side of the inner surface of the clamping frame, and the lower surface of the gear 1 is meshed with a rack 1 installed on the support seat, and a gear 2 is coaxially installed on the front side of the outer surface of the gear 1, and the gear 2 is nested in the inner surface of the clamping frame, and the outer surface of the gear 2 is meshed with the rack 2, and the outer surface of the rack 2 is installed with a clamp, and the clamp is provided with a built-in locking mechanism.

[0010] Through the above structure, when the support frame moves in use, the gear 1 connected to its shaft and the rack 1 can be synchronously controlled to engage with each other, and the gear 2 on the control shaft can be rotated. When the clamping frame moves outward to load the material, the clamp is unfolded, and when it is reset after the loading is completed, the clamp clamps the terminal body to a limit position.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping frame and gear 1 form a rotating structure, and gear 1 forms a moving rotating structure with the support seat through rack 1, and gear 1 and gear 2 form a coaxial rotating structure. At the same time, the clamping frame forms a central clamping structure through gear 2, rack 2 and the clamp.

[0012] Through the above structure, the stability of the linked rotation can be effectively improved during use, and the convenience of the linked discharge, loading and clamping can be increased.

[0013] Preferably, the built-in locking mechanism includes a clamp that is slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamp, and a handle is installed on the upper surface of the clamp, and a limiting spring is elastically connected between the clamp and the clamp, and at the same time, the inner surface of the clamp is clamped and connected to a nesting block, and the nesting block is limitedly nested in the inner surface of the clamp, and a splint is installed on the outer surface of the nesting block.

[0014] Through the above structure, the position of the splint can be effectively controlled during use to prevent the splint from falling off during operation. The splint adopts a micro-flexible structure. When the size deviation between different terminal bodies is small, there is no need to replace the splint. When the size deviation is large, different splints are controlled to work.

[0015] Preferably, the clamp forms an elastic sliding structure through a limit spring and a clamp, and the clamp and the handle form an integrated structure, and the clamp forms a limit locking structure through the clamp and the nesting block, and the nesting block is embedded in the outer surface of the splint.

[0016] The above structure can improve the stability of the splint assembly during use and prevent it from falling off during operation.

[0017] Preferably, the embedded positioning mechanism includes a nesting seat connected to the lower surface of the welding jig, and a positioning pin is installed on the inner upper surface of the nesting seat, and the positioning pin is nested in the lower side of the inner surface of the welding jig, and the outer surface of the nesting seat is snap-connected with a positioning piece, and an extrusion spring is elastically connected between the positioning piece and the clamping frame, and a steel wire rope is installed on the outer surface of the positioning piece, and the steel wire rope passes through the inner surface of the extrusion spring, and a winding roller is installed on the other end of the outer surface of the steel wire rope, and the winding roller is embedded and rotated in the lower middle side of the inner surface of the clamping frame.

[0018] Through the above structure, the welding jig is effectively limited and clamped during use, and its centering accuracy is controlled. The welding jig can be replaced according to different terminal bodies, thereby improving the stability of the terminal body after loading.

[0019] Preferably, the welding jig forms a threaded nesting structure with the nesting seat through the positioning pin and the bolt, and the welding jig forms an embedded structure with the clamping frame through the nesting seat, and the nesting seat forms a limiting locking structure with the clamping frame through the positioning piece, while the clamping frame forms an elastic extrusion structure with the positioning piece through the extrusion spring, and the positioning piece forms an integrated structure with the winding roller through the wire rope.

[0020] With the above structure, the stability of the welding fixture's position limitation is controlled by the rotatably connected positioning piece, and the positioning piece and the nesting seat with the tapered surface during use.

[0021] Preferably, the inner surface of the base is rotatably connected to a bevel gear set, and the bevel gear set is connected to gear three through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of gear three is meshedly connected to a lifting column, and at the same time, the upper side of the inner surface of the lifting column is telescopically connected to telescopic column one, and telescopic column one is nested and slid on the inner surface of the base, and a lifting spring is elastically connected between telescopic column one and the base, and telescopic column one is installed on the lower surface of the support seat, and telescopic column two is installed in the middle section of the lower surface of the support seat, and telescopic column two is nested and slid in the middle section of the inner surface of the base.

[0022] Through the above structure, when in use, the lifting columns in different positions can be linked and controlled to adjust their positions through the symmetrically arranged bevel gear set and gear three, thereby adjusting the elastic buffering force between the base and the support seat, increasing the safety and stability during welding, and avoiding excessive extrusion welding.

[0023] Preferably, the base forms a linkage rotation structure with gear three through a bevel gear set and a rotating shaft, and gear three forms an engagement structure with the lifting column, and the lifting column and telescopic column one form a nested telescopic structure. At the same time, the support seat forms an elastic telescopic structure with the base through telescopic column one and a lifting spring, and the support seat forms a lifting structure with the base through telescopic column two.

[0024] Through the above structure, the lifting and lowering adjustment can be controlled during use, and the strength of the elastic force can be controlled.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks is equipped with a welding bracket with support and limit, which cooperates with the welding mechanism and the clamping frame to weld the circuit and the terminal body, and cooperates with the adjustable base and support seat to improve the welding stability. When the feeding mechanism is working, the position of the support frame on the support seat is synchronously controlled to offset, and the replaceable splint set by the clamp is adjusted to unfold, the terminal body is arranged and placed on the welding jig for subsequent loading, the stability of the terminal body is controlled, and the limit of the welding jig is controlled to avoid welding dislocation.

[0027] 2. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks is provided with a limited clamping mechanism, which can synchronously control the outward movement of the clamping frame and the expansion of the clamp on the clamping frame through the cooperation of the turntable and the connecting rod and the change of the loading position, thereby avoiding damage to the welding mechanism during loading, and automatically clamping and limiting the terminal body by resetting the clamping frame; furthermore, a built-in locking mechanism is provided, which can limit the clamping plate on the clamp and replace it. According to the different terminal body types, the corresponding clamping plate is replaced to clamp the terminal body, thereby improving the convenience of clamping replacement and improving the clamping effect.

[0028] 3. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks is equipped with an embedded positioning mechanism, which facilitates the stable nesting of the nesting seat for installing the welding jig on the inner surface of the clamping frame, and the nesting seat is positioned by the elastic built-in nesting parts of the clamping frame, thereby improving the stability of the nesting parts, preventing the welding fixture from being offset and being used for precise positioning; further, through the rotation of the symmetrically assembled bevel gear group and gear three in the base, the lifting columns of different groups are controlled in linkage to adjust the height, thereby adjusting the elastic force between the base and the support seat, avoiding extrusion damage to the wires and terminals during the welding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the welding bracket of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional three-dimensional structure of a welding bracket of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a support base according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the clamp of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a welding jig according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point B in the middle.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Welding bracket; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Welding mechanism; 4. Base; 5. Support seat; 6. Turntable; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Positioning shaft; 9. Clamping frame; 10. Gear 1; 11. Rack 1; 12. Gear 2; 13. Rack 2; 14. Clamp; 15. Handle; 16. Clamp; 17. Limit spring; 18. Nesting block; 19. Clamp; 20. Welding fixture; 21. Terminal body; 22. Nesting seat; 23. Positioning pin; 24. Positioning piece; 25. Extrusion spring; 26. Wire rope; 27. Winding roller; 28. Bevel gear set; 29. ​​Gear 3; 30. Lifting column; 31. Telescopic column 1; 32. Lifting spring; 33. Telescopic column 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks, which is provided with a welding bracket 1 for positioning support, and a feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the left side of the welding bracket 1, and a welding mechanism 3 is connected to the right side of the feeding mechanism 2.

[0040] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 5The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks, disclosed: comprising: a base 4, mounted on the lower surface of the welding bracket 1, and a support seat 5 is telescopically provided on the upper side of the inner surface of the base 4, and a turntable 6 is rotated on the right side of the support seat 5, and the upper surface of the turntable 6 is connected to a connecting rod 7 through an eccentric axis, and a positioning shaft 8 is rotated on the left side of the connecting rod 7, and a clamping frame 9 is installed on the upper surface of the positioning shaft 8, and the clamping frame 9 is provided with a limited clamping mechanism; the base 4 and the support seat 5 constitute a lifting structure, and the support seat 5 The support seat 5 forms a circular linear moving structure through the turntable 6 and the connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7 forms a rotating extrusion structure with the clamping frame 9 through the positioning shaft 8, and the clamping frame 9 forms a limited sliding structure with the support seat 5 through the positioning shaft 8; the limited clamping mechanism includes a gear 10 that rotates on the rear side of the inner surface of the clamping frame 9, and the lower surface of the gear 10 is meshed with the rack 11 installed on the support seat 5, and the outer front side of the gear 10 is coaxially installed with a gear 2 12, and the gear 2 12 is nested in the inner surface of the clamping frame 9, and the outer surface of the gear 2 12 is meshed. The rack 13 is combined with the rack 13, and the outer surface of the rack 13 is installed with a clamp 14, and the clamp 14 is provided with a built-in locking mechanism; the clamping frame 9 and the gear 1 10 form a rotating structure, and the gear 10 forms a moving rotating structure with the support seat 5 through the rack 11, and the gear 10 and the gear 2 12 form a coaxial rotating structure, and the clamping frame 9 forms a central clamping structure with the gear 2 12, the rack 2 13 and the clamp 14; the built-in locking mechanism includes a clamp 16 slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamp 14, and the upper surface of the clamp 16 is installed with a handle 1 5, and a limiting spring 17 is elastically connected between the clamp 16 and the clamp 14, and at the same time, the inner surface of the clamp 16 is engaged with a nesting block 18, and the nesting block 18 is limited and nested in the inner surface of the clamp 14, and a clamp 19 is installed on the outer surface of the nesting block 18; the clamp 14 forms an elastic sliding structure with the clamp 16 through the limiting spring 17, and the clamp 16 and the handle 15 form an integrated structure, and the clamp 14 forms a limiting engaging structure with the nesting block 18 through the clamp 16, and at the same time, the outer surface of the nesting block 18 and the clamp 19 are embedded and installed.

[0041] When in use, the feeding mechanism 2 installed by the welding bracket 1 is used to adsorb and drive the terminal body 21 for feeding, and at the same time of feeding drive, the motor installed on the lower side of the support seat 5 is started, thereby driving the turntable 6 installed on the output shaft to rotate, and the eccentric rotation adjustment link 7 installed on the turntable 6 rotates, and drives the clamping frame 9 assembled by the rotation of the other end of the link 7 to slide linearly, and the clamping frame 9 controls the clamping frame 9 to slide stably on the support seat 5 through the use of sliders and slide rails, and when the clamping frame 9 moves, the gear 10 connected to the rear shaft of the inner surface of the clamping frame 9 is engaged with the rack 11 installed on the upper side of the support seat 5, and controls the gear 10 to rotate, thereby adjusting the gear 2 12 coaxially installed on the gear 10, and the meshing adjustment rack 2 13 is expanded, thereby driving the clamp 14 installed on the rack 2 13 to expand, and loosen the welded wires and The terminal body 21 is removed by the material-removing mechanism until the clamping frame 9 moves to the outside and deviates from the vertical position of the welding mechanism 3, so that the feeding mechanism 2 stably loads the material, avoids position influence between the feeding mechanism 2 and the welding mechanism 3, and avoids contact damage, and resets the clamping frame 9, and controls the clamp 14 to nest and assemble the clamp 19 to clamp the terminal body 21 in the center for later welding use. When the clamp 19 needs to be replaced during use, the handle 15 on the clamp 14 can be moved in the center to control the clamp 16 installed on the handle 15 to squeeze the limit spring 17, so that the clamp 16 is disengaged from the nesting block 18, thereby disengaging the clamp 19 installed on the nesting block 18. The clamp 19 can be removed and replaced with another set of clamps 19 installed in the nesting block 18, which is stably nested in the clamp 14, and the nesting block 18 is limited and engaged by the clamp 16 to improve the engagement stability.

[0042] Example 2: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6The technical solution shown in the embodiment 1 also discloses a replacement of the welding jig 20, and its specific contents are as follows: the welding jig 20 is connected to the front side of the upper surface of the support seat 5, and the upper surface of the welding jig 20 supports the terminal body 21, and the welding jig 20 is provided with an embedded positioning mechanism; the embedded positioning mechanism includes a nesting seat 22 connected to the lower surface of the welding jig 20, and the inner upper surface of the nesting seat 22 is installed with a positioning pin 23, and the positioning pin 23 is nested in the lower side of the inner surface of the welding jig 20, and the outer surface of the nesting seat 22 is engaged with a positioning piece 24, and an extrusion spring 25 is elastically connected between the positioning piece 24 and the clamping frame 9, and the positioning piece 24 is connected to the clamping frame 9. A steel wire rope 26 is installed on the outer surface of the welding jig 20, and the steel wire rope 26 passes through the inner surface of the extrusion spring 25, and a winding roller 27 is installed on the other end of the outer surface of the steel wire rope 26, and the winding roller 27 is embedded and rotated on the lower middle side of the inner surface of the clamping frame 9; the welding jig 20 forms a threaded nesting structure with the nesting seat 22 through the positioning pin 23 and the bolt, and the welding jig 20 forms an embedded structure with the clamping frame 9 through the nesting seat 22, and the nesting seat 22 forms a limiting engaging structure with the clamping frame 9 through the positioning piece 24, and the clamping frame 9 forms an elastic extrusion structure with the positioning piece 24 through the extrusion spring 25, and the positioning piece 24 forms an integrated structure with the winding roller 27 through the steel wire rope 26.

[0043] When different terminal bodies 21 are replaced, the winding roller 27 assembled by the control clamping frame 9 is rotated, and the wire rope 26 and the positioning member 24 installed by the winding roller 27 are used to control the winding of the wire rope 26, and pull the positioning member 24 to slide in the center, and control the extrusion spring 25 to contract, so as to cause the positioning member 24 to separate from the nesting seat 22, thereby controlling the nesting seat 22 and the positioning pin 23 to be nested and assembled to separate the welding jig 20, and replace the corresponding welding jig 20 for subsequent work. After the welding jig 20 is assembled, the wire rope 26 is loosened, and the elasticity of the extrusion spring 25 is used to accurately position and nest the nesting seat 22 installed on the welding jig 20, thereby improving the limit accuracy.

[0044] Example 3: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8The technical solution shown in the figure, on the basis of the second embodiment, further discloses the elastic force adjustment between the base 4 and the support base 5, the specific contents of which are as follows: the inner surface of the base 4 is rotatably connected to the bevel gear set 28, and the bevel gear set 28 is connected to the gear three 29 through the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the gear three 29 is meshedly connected to the lifting column 30, and at the same time, the upper side of the inner surface of the lifting column 30 is telescopically connected to the telescopic column 1 31, and the telescopic column 1 31 is nested and slid on the inner surface of the base 4, and a lifting spring 32 is elastically connected between the telescopic column 1 31 and the base 4, and the telescopic column 1 is elastically connected to the base 4. 31 is installed on the lower surface of the support seat 5, and a telescopic column 2 33 is installed in the middle section of the lower surface of the support seat 5, and the telescopic column 2 33 is nested and slid in the middle section of the inner surface of the base 4; the base 4 forms a linked rotation structure with the gear 3 29 through the bevel gear set 28 and the rotating shaft, and the gear 3 29 and the lifting column 30 form a meshing structure, and the lifting column 30 and the telescopic column 1 31 form a nested telescopic structure. At the same time, the support seat 5 forms an elastic telescopic structure with the base 4 through the telescopic column 1 31 and the lifting spring 32, and the support seat 5 forms a lifting structure with the base 4 through the telescopic column 2 33.

[0045] In the welding device, the motor assembled in the middle section of the base 4 will be started according to the extrusion force requirement, and the two sets of bevel gear sets 28 will be synchronously controlled to rotate through the output ends at both ends of the motor, and the gear three 29 will be linked to rotate, so that the lifting column 30 engaged with the adjustable gear three 29 can be adjusted to move up or down, and the lifting column 30 will pull the nested telescopic telescopic column one 31 up or down, so that the lifting spring 32 nested between the telescopic column one 31 and the base 4 can be expanded or contracted, and the elastic adjustment between the support seat 5 installed with the telescopic column one 31 and the base 4 can be controlled, and the elastic force control during welding can be controlled to avoid direct excessive hard contact to damage the wire and the terminal body 21, and when the elastic adjustment between the support seat 5 and the base 4 is carried out, the telescopic column two 33 installed with the support seat 5 and the base 4 are synchronously coordinated to limit the extension and contraction, so as to control the stability of the extension adjustment and prevent shaking or slipping during use.

[0046] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic welding device for processing terminal blocks, comprising a welding bracket (1) for positioning support, a feeding mechanism (2) being installed on the left side of the welding bracket (1), and a welding mechanism (3) being connected to the right side of the feeding mechanism (2); It is characterized by: include: A base (4) is mounted on the lower surface of the welding bracket (1), and a support seat (5) is telescopically provided on the upper side of the inner surface of the base (4), and a turntable (6) is rotatably provided on the right side of the support seat (5), and a connecting rod (7) is connected to the upper surface of the turntable (6) via an eccentric axis, and a positioning shaft (8) is rotatably provided on the left side of the connecting rod (7), and a clamping frame (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the positioning shaft (8), and a limited clamping mechanism is provided on the clamping frame (9); The position limiting clamping mechanism includes a gear 1 (10) rotating on the rear side of the inner surface of the clamping frame (9), and the lower surface of the gear 1 (10) is meshedly connected with a rack 1 (11) installed on the support seat (5), and a gear 2 (12) is coaxially installed on the front side of the outer surface of the gear 1 (10), and the gear 2 (12) is nested in the inner surface of the clamping frame (9), and the outer surface of the gear 2 (12) is meshed with the rack 2 (13), and the outer surface of the rack 2 (13) is installed with a clamp (14), and the clamp (14) is provided with a built-in locking mechanism; The built-in snap-fit ​​mechanism includes a snap-fit ​​member (16) slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamp (14), a handle (15) installed on the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​member (16), and a limit spring (17) elastically connected between the snap-fit ​​member (16) and the clamp (14), and a nesting block (18) snap-fitted to the inner surface of the clamp (16), and the nesting block (18) is limitedly nested in the inner surface of the clamp (14), and a splint (19) is installed on the outer surface of the nesting block (18); A welding jig (20) is connected to the front side of the upper surface of the support seat (5), and the upper surface of the welding jig (20) supports the terminal body (21), and the welding jig (20) is provided with an embedded positioning mechanism; The embedded positioning mechanism includes a nesting seat (22) connected to the lower surface of the welding jig (20), and a positioning pin (23) is installed on the inner upper surface of the nesting seat (22), and the positioning pin (23) is nested on the lower side of the inner surface of the welding jig (20), and the outer surface of the nesting seat (22) is engaged with a positioning member (24), and an extrusion spring (25) is elastically connected between the positioning member (24) and the clamping frame (9), and a steel wire rope (26) is installed on the outer surface of the positioning member (24), and the steel wire rope (26) passes through the inner surface of the extrusion spring (25), and a winding roller (27) is installed on the other end of the outer surface of the steel wire rope (26), and the winding roller (27) is embedded and rotated on the lower side of the inner surface of the clamping frame (9); The inner surface of the base (4) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear set (28), and the bevel gear set (28) is connected to a gear three (29) through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the gear three (29) is meshedly connected to a lifting column (30), and at the same time, the upper side of the inner surface of the lifting column (30) is telescopically connected to a telescopic column one (31), and the telescopic column one (31) is nested and slid on the inner surface of the base (4), and a lifting spring (32) is elastically connected between the telescopic column one (31) and the base (4), and the telescopic column one (31) is installed on the lower surface of the support seat (5), and a telescopic column two (33) is installed in the middle section of the lower surface of the support seat (5), and the telescopic column two (33) is nested and slid in the middle section of the inner surface of the base (4).

2. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (4) and the support seat (5) form a lifting structure, and the support seat (5) forms a circular linear moving structure through the turntable (6) and the connecting rod (7), and the connecting rod (7) forms a rotating extrusion structure with the clamping frame (9) through the positioning shaft (8), while the clamping frame (9) forms a limited sliding structure with the support seat (5) through the positioning shaft (8).

3. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame (9) and gear 1 (10) form a rotating structure, and gear 1 (10) and the support seat (5) form a moving rotating structure through rack 1 (11), and gear 1 (10) and gear 2 (12) form a coaxial rotating structure. At the same time, the clamping frame (9) forms a central clamping structure through gear 2 (12), rack 2 (13) and the clamp (14).

4. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (14) forms an elastic sliding structure through a limit spring (17) and a clamp (16), and the clamp (16) and the handle (15) form an integrated structure. The clamp (14) forms a limit engagement structure through the clamp (16) and the nesting block (18), and the nesting block (18) and the outer surface of the splint (19) are embedded and installed.

5. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding jig (20) forms a threaded nesting structure with the nesting seat (22) through the positioning pin (23) and the bolt, and the welding jig (20) forms an embedded structure with the clamping frame (9) through the nesting seat (22), and the nesting seat (22) forms a limiting engagement structure with the clamping frame (9) through the positioning member (24), while the clamping frame (9) forms an elastic extrusion structure with the positioning member (24) through the extrusion spring (25), and the positioning member (24) forms an integrated structure with the winding roller (27) through the wire rope (26).

6. The automatic welding equipment for processing terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (4) forms a linked rotation structure with the bevel gear set (28) and the rotating shaft and the gear three (29), and the gear three (29) forms a meshing structure with the lifting column (30), and the lifting column (30) and the telescopic column one (31) form a nested telescopic structure. At the same time, the support seat (5) forms an elastic telescopic structure with the base (4) through the telescopic column one (31) and the lifting spring (32), and the support seat (5) forms a lifting structure with the base (4) through the telescopic column two (33).

Citation Information

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