Adjustable safety welding device convenient for two-wheeled electric vehicle frame
By adjusting the position of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame and fixing the mechanism to be welded, combined with a multi-axle robot, the problem of low welding efficiency of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame is solved, and an efficient and stable welding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510451406.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the welding efficiency of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame is low, and it requires multiple movement and re-fixation, resulting in inconvenience in welding and affecting production efficiency.
An adjustable safety welding device for the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle is designed. By adjusting the position of the electric vehicle frame and fixing the welded part, the welded face is completely fitted with the welded part, and automatic welding is performed with a multi-axis robot.
It realizes efficient movement and stable fixation of multiple welding points at the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame, reducing manual operation time, improving welding efficiency, and supporting automatic welding of robots, reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120190533A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of safety welding devices, and particularly relates to an adjustable safety welding device for the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle that is convenient to use. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of environmental awareness and the increasing demand for convenient means of transportation, the use of two-wheeled electric vehicles is becoming more and more widespread. During the production process of two-wheeled electric vehicles, the welding of the frame is one of the key links. The quality of the frame welding directly affects the safety and service life of the electric vehicle.
[0003] When welding the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, it is necessary to weld multiple positions on the main members of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, and then extend to the welding positions of the welded parts for re-welding. Usually, the operator needs to move to multiple positions for welding, and then take the auxiliary fixing mechanism to completely fit the workpiece to be welded on the welding surface of the main member of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle. At this time, it is necessary to take the auxiliary fixing mechanism multiple times, which takes a lot of time. Moreover, some welding positions on the main member of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle are not convenient for the operator to weld, and it is necessary to remove and re-fix the main member of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle in a new state for welding. The above existing problems result in not very high efficiency when welding the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle.
[0004] In order to improve the welding efficiency of the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, an adjustable safety welding device for the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle has been designed, which can adjust the position of the fixed frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, so that multiple welding positions of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle can be moved to a determined position. Cooperating with the mechanism for fixing the workpiece to be welded, it is convenient to completely fit the welding surface of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle and the welding surface of the workpiece to be welded, which is convenient for efficient welding. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art. The present invention provides an adjustable safety welding device for the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, which can adjust the position of the fixed frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, so that multiple welding positions of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle can be moved to a determined position. Cooperating with the mechanism for fixing the workpiece to be welded, it is convenient to completely fit the welding surface of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle and the welding surface of the workpiece to be welded, which is convenient for efficient welding.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an adjustable safety welding device for the frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising:
[0007] An operation frame plate;
[0008] Frame adjustment mechanism for two-wheeled electric vehicle, including a disc plate. On both sides of the top of the disc plate, auxiliary vertical plates are fixedly connected. Rotating sleeves are rotatably connected with limited positions on both of the auxiliary vertical plates. A clamping mechanism is arranged on one of the rotating sleeves to fix the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle in cooperation with the other rotating sleeve. It also includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism enables the two rotating sleeves to rotate circumferentially, or enables the disc plate to rotate circumferentially, or enables the height of the disc plate to be adjusted. The second driving mechanism enables the disc plate to move left and right;
[0009] Adjustment mechanism for workpiece to be welded, including a fixing mechanism for the workpiece to be welded and a third driving mechanism. The third driving mechanism moves the welding surface of the workpiece to be welded on the fixing mechanism for the workpiece to be welded to closely fit the welding surface of the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.
[0010] Furthermore, a welding mechanism is also included. The welding mechanism includes two multi-axis manipulators and welding parts installed at the action ends of the multi-axis manipulators. The two multi-axis manipulators are respectively placed on both sides of the disc plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the first driving mechanism includes an operation box. A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the operation box. The fixing plate and the operation box are respectively connected with two connecting rods in a vertically sliding manner with limited positions through the third limiting chute and the fifth limiting chute on them. The two connecting rods are connected with limited positions and slide inside the circular ring limiting chute at the bottom of the disc plate. It also includes a first power mechanism for moving the two connecting rods up and down;
[0012] A coaxial first spline shaft and a second spline shaft sleeve are rotatably connected with limited positions on the upper part of the fixing plate. The first spline shaft and the second spline shaft sleeve do not contact each other. The height of the first spline shaft is higher than that of the second spline shaft sleeve. The outer wall of the first spline shaft is connected with a third spline shaft sleeve in a vertically sliding manner with limited positions. Multiple spline strips are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the third spline shaft sleeve;
[0013] The power output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the first spline shaft;
[0014] A first spline shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with limited positions at the center of the disc plate. The center of the first spline shaft sleeve is the same as that of the first spline shaft;
[0015] A second power mechanism is arranged on the third spline shaft sleeve. The second power mechanism enables the third spline shaft sleeve to move vertically up and down. When the third spline shaft sleeve moves upward, the spline strips are connected with limited positions and slide inside the first spline shaft sleeve. When the third spline shaft sleeve moves downward, the spline strips are connected with limited positions and slide inside the second spline shaft sleeve;
[0016] A circular ring plate coaxial with the first spline shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc plate. The circular ring plate does not contact the first spline shaft sleeve, and a plurality of mating circular holes are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the circular ring plate. Auxiliary connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the third spline shaft sleeve near the top. Mating insertion posts are fixedly connected to the tops of the two auxiliary connecting plates. The two mating insertion posts can be limited and stuck in the mating circular holes. When the third spline shaft sleeve rises to a first preset distance, only the first spline shaft sleeve is driven to rotate. When the third spline shaft sleeve continues to rise to a second preset distance, the first spline shaft sleeve, the circular ring plate, and the disc plate are driven to rotate;
[0017] A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top part of the disc plate where the first spline shaft sleeve is located. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other.
[0018] Further, the first power mechanism includes a sliding plate. The outer wall of the second spline shaft sleeve is provided with an external thread and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate through the external thread. L-shaped sliding plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate. The two L-shaped sliding plates are vertically limited and slidably connected in the fourth limiting chute on the top of the operation box. The parts of the two L-shaped sliding plates located on the top of the operation box are fixedly connected to two connecting rods for driving the connecting rods to move up and down.
[0019] Further, the second power mechanism includes a mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the operation box. An electric telescopic member is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The power output end of the electric telescopic member is connected to an L-shaped connecting plate. A first bearing seat is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped connecting plate away from the electric telescopic member. The third spline shaft sleeve is rotationally connected in the first bearing seat in a limited manner.
[0020] Further, the second driving mechanism includes a first threaded rod. The first threaded rod is rotationally connected in a limited manner between the two side plates of the operation frame plate. The operation box is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod. The operation box is horizontally limited and slidably connected in the first limiting chute on the operation frame plate. A first motor is fixedly installed on the operation frame plate. The power output end of the first motor is connected to the first threaded rod.
[0021] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a second threaded rod. The second threaded rod is threadedly connected in the rotating sleeve. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod. The second threaded rod and another rotating sleeve cooperate to fix the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, and a third C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the two rotating sleeves together, so that the two rotating sleeves and the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle rotate synchronously and stably.
[0022] Further, the fixing mechanism for the workpiece to be welded includes a second C-shaped plate. A second limiting sliding groove is formed in the operation frame plate. The second C-shaped plate is slidably connected in the second limiting sliding groove in the front-back direction. A second extrusion screw push rod is threadedly connected to one of the vertical plates of the second C-shaped plate. The second extrusion screw push rod and the other vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate cooperate to fix the workpiece to be welded.
[0023] Further, the third driving mechanism includes a first C-shaped plate. The first C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the operation frame plate. A plurality of first extrusion screw push rods are threadedly connected to the first C-shaped plate. The plurality of first extrusion screw push rods push the second C-shaped plate.
[0024] Further, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the operation frame plate.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:
[0026] It can move multiple welding points to be welded on the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle to a determined position, and achieve this effect through up-down, left-right adjustment, as well as front-back rotation and left-right rotation;
[0027] Moreover, only two motors are used to achieve the above effects, greatly reducing the use cost and maintenance cost of the device;
[0028] When the device is adjusted as above, it can be adjusted stably and will not interfere with each other. After adjustment, the matching insertion post is inserted into the matching round hole to complete self-locking, so that the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle maintains a stable state;
[0029] After the welding position to be welded on the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle is moved to a determined position, only the fixing part of the workpiece to be welded needs to be pushed, so that the welding surface of the workpiece to be welded is completely attached to the welding position to be welded on the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, which greatly facilitates the welding of large parts with multiple welding positions such as the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, improves the welding efficiency, and is convenient for automatic welding through a robot or multiple mechanical shafts through the welding parts, realizing high-efficiency welding compared with traditional welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The disclosure of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:
[0031] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the finished frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a second perspective of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a third perspective of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a first perspective of the perspective welding part adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a second perspective of the perspective welding part adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 Shows the Figure 5 Schematic enlarged structural diagram at position A of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 Shows the Figure 5 Schematic enlarged structural diagram at position B of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 9 Shows the Figure 6 Schematic enlarged structural diagram at position C of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 10 Shows a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the operation box of the present invention.
[0041] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, operation frame plate; 2, first C-shaped plate; 3, first extrusion threaded push rod; 4, support plate; 5, first motor; 6, first threaded rod; 7, first limit sliding groove; 8, second C-shaped plate; 9, second limit sliding groove; 10, second extrusion threaded push rod; 11, first bevel gear; 12, second bevel gear; 13, auxiliary vertical plate; 14, third C-shaped plate; 15, operation box; 16, disc plate; 17, connecting rod; 18, L-shaped sliding plate; 19, rotating sleeve; 20, second threaded rod; 21, nut; 22, circular ring limit sliding groove; 23, circular ring plate; 24, mating circular hole; 25, first spline shaft sleeve; 26, mating insertion post; 27, first bearing seat; 28, electric telescopic member; 29, L-shaped connecting plate; 30, mounting plate; 31, first spline shaft; 32, second spline shaft sleeve; 33, fixing plate; 34, third limit sliding groove; 35, sliding plate; 36, fourth limit sliding groove; 37, second motor; 38, third spline shaft sleeve; 39, auxiliary connecting plate; 40, spline bar; 41, fifth limit sliding groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0042] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essence of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can propose various mutually replaceable structural forms and implementation methods. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as all of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present invention.
[0043] Embodiment 1:
[0044] This embodiment mainly includes an operation frame plate 1, an operation box 15, a disc plate 16, an auxiliary vertical plate 13, and a third C-shaped plate 14.
[0045] With key reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the operation frame plate 1 is C-shaped, and the vertical plates on both sides can prevent other people from entering the operation area and protect the safety of personnel.
[0046] With key reference to Figure 1 , a plurality of support plates 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation frame plate 1, so that there is a certain distance between the operation frame plate 1 and the ground.
[0047] With key reference to Figure 1 , a first limit sliding groove 7 is opened at the top of the operation frame plate 1, the operation box 15 is connected in a left-right limit sliding manner in the first limit sliding groove 7, a first threaded rod 6 is jointly connected in a limit rotation manner between the vertical plates on both sides of the operation frame plate 1, the operation box 15 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod 6, and a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate of the operation frame plate 1. The power output end of the first motor 5 is connected to the first threaded rod 6. Two operation boxes 15 can be provided, and the two operation boxes 15 are connected to both ends of the first threaded rod 6, so that the first threaded rod 6 will not shake. The controller controls the operation of each electrical appliance, and the external in-factory power supply provides electrical energy.
[0048] With key reference to Figure 10 , a fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected inside the operation box 15, and a second motor 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 33.
[0049] With key reference to Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , the fixing plate 33 and the top plate of the operation box 15 are jointly connected in a limit up-and-down sliding manner through the third limit sliding groove 34 and the fifth limit sliding groove 41 thereon with two connecting rods 17, and the tops of the two connecting rods 17 are connected in a limit sliding manner in the circular ring limit sliding groove 22 at the bottom of the disc plate 16.
[0050] With key reference to Figure 5 and Figure 7, on both sides of the top of the disc plate 16, there are auxiliary vertical plates 13 fixedly connected. On both of the auxiliary vertical plates 13, there are rotation sleeves 19 rotatably connected with limited positions. The two rotation sleeves 19 are fixedly connected to a third C-shaped plate 14 together, so that the two rotation sleeves 19 rotate synchronously. One of the rotation sleeves 19 is internally threaded with a second threaded rod 20, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected with a nut 21. The second threaded rod 20 and the other rotation sleeve 19 cooperate to fix the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle. It should be noted that the two rotation sleeves 19 and the second threaded rod 20 are all coaxial.
[0051] Key reference Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , on the top of the fixed plate 33, there is a first spline shaft 31 and a second spline shaft sleeve 32 rotatably connected with limited positions and coaxial. The power output end of the second motor 37 is connected to the first spline shaft 31. The second spline shaft sleeve 32 is rotatably connected with limited positions on the top of the fixed plate 33, while the first spline shaft 31 passes through and is rotatably connected with limited positions on the fixed plate 33. The tops of the first spline shaft 31 and the second spline shaft sleeve 32 both pass through the top of the operation box 15. The first spline shaft 31 and the second spline shaft sleeve 32 do not contact each other. The height of the first spline shaft 31 is higher than that of the second spline shaft sleeve 32. On the outer wall of the part of the first spline shaft 31 placed on the top of the second spline shaft sleeve 32, there is a third spline shaft sleeve 38 slidingly connected with limited positions up and down. On the outer wall of the third spline shaft sleeve 38, there are a plurality of spline strips 40 distributed circumferentially.
[0052] Key reference Figure 9 , at the center of the disc plate 16, there is a first spline shaft sleeve 25 rotatably connected with limited positions. The center of the first spline shaft sleeve 25 is the same as that of the first spline shaft 31.
[0053] Key reference Figure 9 , on the top of the operation box 15, there is a mounting plate 30 fixedly installed. The electric telescopic part 28 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 30. The power output end of the electric telescopic part 28 is connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 29. On the side of the L-shaped connecting plate 29 away from the electric telescopic part 28, there is a first bearing seat 27 fixedly connected. The third spline shaft sleeve 38 is rotatably connected with limited positions in the first bearing seat 27. When driving the third spline shaft sleeve 38 to move upward, the spline strip 40 is slidingly connected with limited positions in the first spline shaft sleeve 25. When the third spline shaft sleeve 38 moves downward, the spline strip 40 is slidingly connected with limited positions in the second spline shaft sleeve 32.
[0054] Key reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , on the top of the first spline shaft sleeve 25, there is a second bevel gear 12 fixedly connected. On the outer wall of one of the rotation sleeves 19, there is a first bevel gear 11 fixedly connected. The first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 mesh with each other.
[0055] Key referenceFigure 8 , Figure 9 , a circular ring plate 23 coaxial with the first spline shaft sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc plate 16. The circular ring plate 23 is not in contact with the first spline shaft sleeve 25, and a plurality of mating round holes 24 are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the circular ring plate 23. Auxiliary connecting plates 39 are fixedly connected to both sides of the third spline shaft sleeve 38 near the top. Mating insertion posts 26 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two auxiliary connecting plates 39. The two mating insertion posts 26 can be limited and clamped in the mating round holes 24. When the third spline shaft sleeve 38 rises to the first preset distance, only the first spline shaft sleeve 25 is driven to rotate. When the third spline shaft sleeve 38 continues to rise to the second preset distance, the first spline shaft sleeve 25, the circular ring plate 23, and the disc plate 16 are driven to rotate.
[0056] Key reference Figure 10 , external threads are provided on the outer wall of the second spline shaft sleeve 32, and a sliding plate 35 is threadedly connected through the external threads. L-shaped sliding plates 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 35. The two L-shaped sliding plates 18 are vertically limited and slidably connected in the fourth limiting chute 36 at the top of the operation box 15. The parts of the two L-shaped sliding plates 18 placed on the top of the operation box 15 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 17 for driving the connecting rods 17 to move up and down.
[0057] First, the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame is horizontally placed between the two rotating sleeves 19, and then the second threaded rod 20 is rotated so that the second threaded rod 20 and the other rotating sleeve 19 fix the main rod member of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame. The main rod member of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame is controlled to rotate forward and backward, left and right, move up and down, and move left and right through the buttons of the controller, so that the main rod member of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame is displayed in front of the operator in a required posture. At this time, the operator holds the workpiece to be welded by hand, and then fixes and welds the workpiece to be welded on the main rod member of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame through electric welding. Then, according to the new welding positions required by the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame at this time, the position of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame is adjusted, so that the operator can efficiently weld multiple required welding positions of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame on only one surface, greatly saving the operation time of the master.
[0058] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, technical means for facilitating the fixation of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame and the workpiece to be welded are added.
[0059] Key reference Figure 1 , a second limiting chute 9 is opened on the operation frame plate 1. The second C-shaped plate 8 is horizontally limited and slidably connected in the second limiting chute 9. A second extrusion threaded push rod 10 is threadedly connected to one of the vertical plates of the second C-shaped plate 8. The second extrusion threaded push rod 10 cooperates with the other vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate 8 to fix the workpiece to be welded.
[0060] A first C-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the operation frame plate 1. A plurality of first extrusion threaded push rods 3 are threadedly connected to the first C-shaped plate 2, and the plurality of first extrusion threaded push rods 3 push the second C-shaped plate 8.
[0061] Place the workpiece to be welded between the two vertical plates of the second C-shaped plate 8, and then fixedly install the workpiece to be welded between the two vertical plates in the required posture. By pushing the workpiece to be welded, the required welding position of the workpiece to be welded is completely attached to the welding position of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame, thus facilitating welding.
[0062] The other structures of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0063] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, when the welding positions of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame and the workpiece to be welded are completely fitted, an automatic welding means is added.
[0064] Focus on reference Figure 7 , install two welding mechanisms on the operation frame plate 1. The welding mechanism includes two multi-axis manipulators and welding parts installed at the action ends of the multi-axis manipulators. The two multi-axis manipulators are respectively placed on both sides of the disc plate 16, so that when the welding positions of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame and the workpiece to be welded are completely fitted, the multi-axis manipulator drives the welding torch or other welding parts to perform automatic welding operations.
[0065] The other structures of the third embodiment are the same as those of the second embodiment.
[0066] In specific implementation: First, horizontally and fixedly place the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame between the rotating sleeve 19 and the second threaded rod 20. An elastic rubber layer is provided on the second threaded rod 20 to prevent the second threaded rod 20 from rotating, so that the second threaded rod 20 can stably fix the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame.
[0067] Then, start and contract the electric telescopic member 28 so that the spline bar 40 is in a limited sliding connection within the second spline bushing 32. Start the second motor 37 to drive the first spline shaft 31, the spline bar 40, and the second spline bushing 32 to rotate, causing the connecting rod 17 to move up and down, thereby driving the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame to move up and down, and adjusting the height of the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame. Start and extend the electric telescopic member 28 so that the third spline bushing 38 moves upward, causing the spline bar 40 to be in a limited sliding connection within the first spline bushing 25. At this time, start the second motor 37 to drive the first spline bushing 25, the second bevel gear 12, the first bevel gear 11, the two rotating sleeves 19, and the third C-shaped plate 14 to rotate, causing the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame to rotate back and forth to adjust the angle. It should be noted that at this time, the disc plate 16 will not move under the action of its own gravity and the friction force of the connecting rod 17. On the basis of the extension of the electric telescopic member 28, continue to extend it so that the mating plug post 26 is inserted into the mating round hole 24. At this time, start the second motor 37 again to make the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame rotate horizontally by an angle, so that the welding position of the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame moves to the required front position, and then start the first motor 5 to move the required welding position of the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame to the required position. At this time, according to the shape of the welding position, place the workpiece to be welded at the second C-shaped plate 8 and fix it. Rotate the first extrusion threaded push rod 3 to make the welding position of the workpiece to be welded completely fit the required welding position of the main rod of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame, and perform automatic welding or manual welding through the two welding mechanisms. And so on, so that multiple welding positions required on the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame are all welded at a determined position, and can be well fitted with the workpiece to be welded, facilitating efficient welding.
[0068] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame, characterized in that: include: Working frame (1); A two-wheeled electric vehicle frame adjustment mechanism comprises a disc plate (16), both sides of the top of the disc plate (16) are fixedly connected to auxiliary vertical plates (13), and the two auxiliary vertical plates (13) are both connected to rotating sleeves (19) in a limited rotation manner, one of the rotating sleeves (19) is provided with a clamping mechanism, which cooperates with the other rotating sleeve (19) to fix the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame, and also comprises a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the first driving mechanism causes the two rotating sleeves (19) to rotate in a circle or causes the disc plate (16) to rotate in a circle or causes the disc plate (16) to adjust its height, and the second driving mechanism causes the disc plate (16) to move left and right; The adjustment mechanism for the parts to be welded comprises a fixing mechanism for the parts to be welded and a third driving mechanism. The third driving mechanism moves the welding surface of the parts to be welded on the fixing mechanism for the parts to be welded to the welding surface of the two-wheeled electric vehicle frame for close fitting.
2. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises a welding mechanism, which comprises two multi-axis manipulators and a welding piece installed at the action end of the multi-axis manipulators, and the two multi-axis manipulators are respectively placed on both sides of the disc plate (16).
3. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first driving mechanism comprises a work box (15), a fixed plate (33) is fixedly connected inside the work box (15), the fixed plate (33) and the work box (15) are respectively connected to two connecting rods (17) by means of a third limiting slide groove (34) and a fifth limiting slide groove (41) thereon, and the two connecting rods (17) are connected by limiting slide grooves (22) at the bottom of the disc plate (16) for sliding movement, and also comprises a first power mechanism for moving the two connecting rods (17) up and down; The upper limit position of the fixed plate (33) is rotatably connected to a coaxial first spline shaft (31) and a second spline shaft sleeve (32); the first spline shaft (31) and the second spline shaft sleeve (32) are not in contact; the height of the first spline shaft (31) is higher than that of the second spline shaft sleeve (32); the outer wall of the first spline shaft (31) is slidably connected to a third spline shaft sleeve (38) in an upper and lower limit position; and the outer wall of the third spline shaft sleeve (38) is circumferentially distributed with a plurality of spline strips (40); The power output end of the second motor (37) is connected to one end of the first spline shaft (31); A first spline shaft sleeve (25) is connected to the disc plate (16) at the axis thereof so as to be rotationally limited, and the axis of the first spline shaft sleeve (25) is the same as that of the first spline shaft (31); A second power mechanism is arranged on the third spline shaft sleeve (38), and the second power mechanism enables the third spline shaft sleeve (38) to move vertically up and down, so that when the third spline shaft sleeve (38) moves upward, the spline strip (40) is limitedly slidably connected in the first spline shaft sleeve (25), and when the third spline shaft sleeve (38) moves downward, the spline strip (40) is limitedly slidably connected in the second spline shaft sleeve (32); The bottom of the disc plate (16) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (23) coaxial with the first spline sleeve (25), the circular plate (23) does not contact the first spline sleeve (25), and the bottom circumference of the circular plate (23) is distributed with a plurality of matching circular holes (24), the two sides of the third spline sleeve (38) close to the top are fixedly connected with auxiliary connecting plates (39), the tops of the two auxiliary connecting plates (39) are fixedly connected with matching plug posts (26), the two matching plug posts (26) can be limited and stuck in the matching circular holes (24), when the third spline sleeve (38) rises to a first preset distance, it only drives the first spline sleeve (25) to rotate, and when the third spline sleeve (38) continues to rise to a second preset distance, it drives the first spline sleeve (25), the circular plate (23) and the disc plate (16) to rotate; The first spline sleeve (25) is placed on the top of the disc plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (12), and the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves (19) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (11), and the first bevel gear (11) and the second bevel gear (12) are meshed with each other.
4. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first power mechanism comprises a sliding plate (35), the outer wall of the second spline shaft sleeve (32) is provided with an external thread and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (35) via the external thread, both sides of the sliding plate (35) are fixedly connected with L-shaped slide plates (18), the two L-shaped slide plates (18) are slidably connected in a fourth limiting slide groove (36) at the top of the working box (15) with upper and lower limits, and the two L-shaped slide plates (18) are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (17) at the top of the working box (15) for driving the connecting rods (17) to move up and down.
5. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second power mechanism comprises a mounting plate (30), wherein the mounting plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the top of the working box (15), the electric telescopic member (28) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (30), the power output end of the electric telescopic member (28) is connected to an L-shaped connecting plate (29), a side of the L-shaped connecting plate (29) away from the electric telescopic member (28) is fixedly connected to a first bearing seat (27), and the third spline shaft sleeve (38) is connected to the first bearing seat (27) in a limited rotation manner.
6. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a first threaded rod (6), the two side frame plates of the working frame plate (1) are connected to the first threaded rod (6) for limited rotation, the working box (15) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (6), the working box (15) is slidably connected to the first limited sliding groove (7) on the working frame plate (1) for limited left and right movement, the working frame plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (5), and the power output end of the first motor (5) is connected to the first threaded rod (6).
7. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a second threaded rod (20). The second threaded rod (20) is in threaded connection with the rotating sleeve (19). A nut (21) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second threaded rod (20). The second threaded rod (20) and another rotating sleeve (19) cooperate to fix the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle. A third C-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected to the two rotating sleeves (19) together, so that the two rotating sleeves (19) and the frame of the two-wheeled electric vehicle rotate synchronously and stably.
8. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The workpiece fixing mechanism to be welded includes a second C-shaped plate (8). A second limiting chute (9) is formed in the operation frame plate (1). The second C-shaped plate (8) is in front-back limiting sliding connection in the second limiting chute (9). A second extrusion threaded push rod (10) is in threaded connection with one of the vertical plates of the second C-shaped plate (8). The second extrusion threaded push rod (10) cooperates with the other vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate (8) to fix the workpiece to be welded.
9. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third driving mechanism includes a first C-shaped plate (2). The first C-shaped plate (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the operation frame plate (1). A plurality of first extrusion threaded push rods (3) are in threaded connection with the first C-shaped plate (2). The plurality of first extrusion threaded push rods (3) push the second C-shaped plate (8).
10. The adjustable safety welding device for a two-wheeled electric vehicle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is installed at the bottom of the operation frame plate (1).