Humic acid probiotic preparation device and method
By designing a device including a front fermentation tank and a post fermentation tank, using stirring and centrifugation technology, the problem of low fermentation and proliferation efficiency of existing probiotic preparation devices is solved, and more efficient probiotic preparation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510400714.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing probiotic preparation devices have low fermentation and proliferation efficiency during use, resulting in slow proliferation during preparation and inconvenient use.
A device including a front fermentation tank and a rear fermentation tank is designed. The raw materials and probiotics are fully mixed by the rotation of the stirring rod, and the probiotics proliferation efficiency and production efficiency are improved through the coordination of the main feed pipe and the centrifugal tank.
By fully mixing and expanding the fermentation space, the proliferation speed and efficiency of probiotics are improved, the use process of the device is simplified, and the efficiency of probiotic preparation is improved.
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Figure CN120192823A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of probiotic preparation, in particular to a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method. Background Art
[0002] Humic acid is a macromolecular organic substance widely existing in nature and is widely used in various fields such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, petroleum, chemical industry, building materials, medicine and health, environmental protection, etc. Especially now, with the promotion of ecological agriculture construction, pollution-free agricultural production, green food, pollution-free environmental protection, etc., humic acid is more highly regarded. In the preparation process of humic acid, there are ways of raw material extraction and biological preparation. In the biological preparation process, probiotics are required for fermentation. Therefore, a humic acid probiotic preparation device is needed to prepare probiotics.
[0003] However, the existing probiotic preparation devices have low fermentation and proliferation efficiency during use. Therefore, the proliferation is slow during the preparation process, which is not convenient for use. There is a need to develop a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method with new functions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing probiotic preparation devices have low fermentation and proliferation efficiency during use. Therefore, the proliferation is slow during the preparation process, which is not convenient for use.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A humic acid probiotic preparation device and method, including a triangular support column. A pre-fermentation tank is fixedly installed above the triangular support column. A first motor is installed at the center inside the pre-fermentation tank. A central rod is installed at the output end of the first motor. Stirring rods are evenly installed on the side of the central rod. A top cover is installed on the top of the pre-fermentation tank. A control module is installed on the left external side of the pre-fermentation tank. A probe rod is installed on the top of the control module. A locking rod is installed on the side of the top cover. An air hole is opened on the top of the pre-fermentation tank. A post-fermentation tank is installed behind the pre-fermentation tank.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring rods form a rotating structure between the central rod and the first motor, and the top cover forms a detachable structure between the pre-fermentation tank through the locking rod.
[0008] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the pre-fermentation tank. A push pipe is connected and installed at the bottom of the discharge port. A spiral propelling rod is installed inside the push pipe. A valve is installed at the top of the push pipe. The other end of the push pipe is installed with a main material pipe. A circulation structure is formed between the main material pipe and the discharge port through the push pipe. The pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank are both in mutual circulation with the main material pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a centrifugal cover is installed at the right end of the main material pipe. A second motor is installed at the top of the centrifugal cover. A centrifugal tank is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal cover. A centrifugal chamber is installed inside the centrifugal tank. A sleeve is installed inside the centrifugal chamber. A tapered pipe is installed inside the sleeve. A protective inner pipe is installed at the top of the tapered pipe. The sizes between the tapered pipe and the sleeve match each other. A rotating structure is formed between the tapered pipe and the second motor through the protective inner pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a circulation structure is formed between the main material pipe and the sleeve. The protective inner pipe and the tapered pipe are fixed to each other. The sizes between the sleeve and the tapered pipe match each other.
[0011] Preferably, a bottom rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber. A driven wheel is installed at the bottom of the bottom rotating shaft. A transmission belt is installed on the right side of the driven wheel. A driving wheel is installed on the right side of the transmission belt. A driving motor is installed at the top of the driving wheel. A base is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal tank. A rotating structure is formed between the centrifugal chamber and the base through the bottom rotating shaft. A transmission structure is formed between the driven wheel and the driving wheel through the transmission belt.
[0012] Preferably, a support seat is installed in front of the base. Belt pulleys are installed on both sides of the support seat. A conveyor belt is installed outside the belt pulleys. A guide plate is installed at the right end of the support seat. A transmission structure is formed between the conveyor belt and the support seat through the belt pulleys.
[0013] Preferably, a feed inlet is installed at the bottom of the guide plate. A freeze-drying chamber is communicated with the bottom of the feed inlet. A freeze-dryer is installed on the left side of the freeze-drying chamber. An eccentric shaft is installed at the bottom of the freeze-drying chamber. A driving wheel is installed on the left side of the eccentric shaft. A transmission belt is installed behind the driving wheel. A discharge pipe is fixed on the right side of the freeze-drying chamber. A circulation structure is formed between the feed inlet and the freeze-drying chamber. The sizes between the feed inlet and the guide plate match each other.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating structure is formed by the cooperation between the eccentric shaft, the driving wheel and the transmission belt. The freeze-dryer forms a vibrating structure through the eccentric shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the probiotics and fermentation culture are placed inside the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank for fermentation and proliferation. During the proliferation process, the stirring rod rotates inside the device through the central rod, facilitating the full mixing of the raw materials inside the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank with the probiotics to be produced, enabling the probiotics to fully contact the raw materials. At the same time, the probiotics can be fermented inside both the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank, providing more space for the proliferation of the probiotics, improving the production efficiency of the probiotics. The proliferated probiotics are discharged from the device through the discharge port. Inside the pushing pipe connected to the bottom of the discharge port, a spiral propelling rod is installed, which can push the proliferated raw materials into the main material pipe and convey them into the centrifugal tank for centrifugation. Then, the valve can control the efficiency of the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank entering the main material pipe and can also control the opening and closing, facilitating the discharge of the proliferated raw materials and improving the production efficiency of the probiotics. After that, the proliferated probiotic solution is incorporated into the position between the conical tube and the sleeve through the main material pipe. During the feeding process, the conical tube rotates inside the device driven by the second motor. When rotating, the stock solution entering the position between the conical tube and the sleeve is thrown out. Then, the thrown-out stock solution undergoes centrifugation inside the centrifugal chamber. After that, the protective inner tube protects the rotating shaft at the top of the conical tube, preventing the stock solution from contacting the rotating shaft and causing the device to rot and be damaged. The driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate inside the device. When the driving wheel rotates, it drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt. Since the diameter of the driven wheel is smaller than that of the driving wheel, the rotational speed of the driven wheel is greater, and at the same time, it drives the centrifugal chamber to rotate inside the device through the bottom rotating shaft to centrifuge the probiotic stock solution. After that, the conveyor belt conveys the centrifuged probiotics inside the device, and then enters the inside of the feeding port through the right end of the conveyor belt, and then enters the freeze-drying chamber through the feeding port for low-temperature dehydration for convenient storage. The fermented liquid fermentation product is frozen, and then the water in it is removed by sublimation, facilitating the long-term preservation of the probiotics. During the freeze-drying process, the centers of the driving wheel and the eccentric shaft do not coincide. Therefore, when the eccentric shaft rotates, it drives the freeze-drying chamber to vibrate inside the device, which can stir the raw materials freeze-dried inside and improve the dehydration efficiency.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the present invention, by providing a pre-fermentation tank and a post-fermentation tank, during use, the stirring rod will rotate inside the device through the central rod, facilitating the full mixing of the raw materials inside the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank and the probiotics to be produced, enabling the probiotics to come into full contact with the raw materials, accelerating the proliferation rate of the probiotics. At the same time, the probiotics can be fermented inside both the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank, and there is more space for the proliferation of the probiotics, improving the production efficiency of the probiotics. Then, the top cover can be disassembled through the locking rod, which facilitates the filling and reduction of the raw materials and probiotics inside the pre-fermentation tank and the post-fermentation tank, making it convenient to use the device.
[0018] In the present invention, by providing a main material pipe, during use, the proliferated probiotic solution is incorporated into the position between the conical pipe and the sleeve through the main material pipe. During the introduction process, the conical pipe will rotate inside the device driven by the second motor. When rotating, the stock solution that enters the position between the conical pipe and the sleeve will be thrown out, and then the thrown-out stock solution will be centrifuged inside the centrifugal chamber. After that, the protective inner pipe will protect the rotating shaft at the top of the conical pipe, preventing the stock solution from contacting the rotating shaft and causing the device to rot and be damaged.
[0019] In the present invention, the probiotics are dehydrated by providing a freeze-drying chamber. The conveyor belt will convey the centrifuged probiotics inside the device, and then enter the inside of the feed port through the right end of the conveyor belt, and then enter the inside of the freeze-drying chamber through the feed port for low-temperature dehydration, which is convenient for storage. The liquid fermentation product after fermentation is frozen, and then the water in it is removed by sublimation, which is convenient for the long-term preservation of the probiotics.
[0020] In the present invention, by providing an eccentric shaft, the center of the driving wheel does not coincide with the center of the eccentric shaft. Therefore, when the eccentric shaft rotates, it will drive the freeze-drying chamber to vibrate inside the device, which can stir the freeze-dried raw materials inside and improve the dehydration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left view structure in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic structural diagram of the fermentation tank in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the centrifugal tank in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the centrifugal tank in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyor belt in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the freeze-drying chamber in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the eccentric shaft in a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, triangular support; 2, pre-fermentation tank; 3, first motor; 4, central rod; 5, stirring rod; 6, top cover; 7, control module; 8, probe rod; 9, locking rod; 10, air hole; 11, post-fermentation tank; 12, discharge port; 13, pushing pipe; 14, screw propelling rod; 15, valve; 16, total material pipe; 17, centrifugal cover; 18, second motor; 19, centrifugal tank; 20, protective inner pipe; 21, conical pipe; 22, sleeve; 23, centrifugal chamber; 24, bottom rotating shaft; 25, driven wheel; 26, transmission belt; 27, driving wheel; 28, driving motor; 29, base; 30, support seat; 31, belt pulley; 32, conveyor belt; 33, guide plate; 34, transmission belt; 35, discharge pipe; 36, freeze-drying chamber; 37, feed port; 38, freeze-dryer; 39, eccentric shaft; 40, driving wheel. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-8, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a device and method for preparing humic acid probiotics, including a triangular support 1. Above the triangular support 1, a pre-fermentation tank 2 is fixedly installed. Inside the center of the pre-fermentation tank 2, a first motor 3 is installed. At the output end of the first motor 3, a central rod 4 is installed. Stirring rods 5 are evenly installed on the side of the central rod 4. At the top of the pre-fermentation tank 2, a top cover 6 is installed. On the left external side of the pre-fermentation tank 2, a control module 7 is installed. At the top of the control module 7, a probe rod 8 is installed. On the side of the top cover 6, a locking rod 9 is installed. An air hole 10 is opened at the top of the pre-fermentation tank 2. Behind the pre-fermentation tank 2, a post-fermentation tank 11 is installed.
[0034] The stirring rod 5 forms a rotating structure with the first motor 3 through the central rod 4, and the top cover 6 forms a detachable structure with the pre-fermentation tank 2 through the locking rod 9. During use, the stirring rod 5 will rotate inside the device through the central rod 4, facilitating the full mixing of the raw materials and the probiotics to be produced inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, enabling the probiotics to come into full contact with the raw materials, accelerating the proliferation rate of the probiotics. At the same time, the probiotics can be fermented inside both the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, and there is more space for the proliferation of the probiotics, improving the production efficiency of the probiotics. Then, the top cover 6 can be disassembled through the locking rod 9, facilitating the filling and reduction of the raw materials and probiotics inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, and facilitating the use of the device.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference from the previous embodiment is that this embodiment provides a device and method for preparing humic acid probiotics, specifically.
[0037] An outlet 12 is opened at the bottom of the pre-fermentation tank 2. At the bottom of the outlet 12, a pushing pipe 13 is connected and installed. Inside the pushing pipe 13, a spiral propelling rod 14 is installed. At the top of the pushing pipe 13, a valve 15 is installed. The other end of the pushing pipe 13 is installed with a main material pipe 16. The main material pipe 16 forms a circulation structure with the outlet 12 through the pushing pipe 13. Both the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 communicate with the main material pipe 16. During the use of the device, the proliferated probiotics are discharged from the device through the outlet 12. Inside the pushing pipe 13 connected to the bottom of the outlet 12, a spiral propelling rod 14 is installed. The spiral propelling rod 14 can push the proliferated raw materials into the main material pipe 16 and convey them into the centrifugal tank 19 for centrifugation. Then, the valve 15 can control the efficiency of the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 entering the main material pipe 16, and can also control the opening and closing, facilitating the discharge of the proliferated raw materials, and improving the production efficiency of the probiotics.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference from the previous embodiment is that this embodiment provides a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method. Specifically,
[0040] A centrifugal cover 17 is installed at the right end of the main material pipe 16. A second motor 18 is installed on the top of the centrifugal cover 17. A centrifugal tank 19 is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal cover 17. A centrifugal chamber 23 is installed inside the centrifugal tank 19. A sleeve 22 is installed inside the centrifugal chamber 23. A conical pipe 21 is installed inside the sleeve 22. A protective inner pipe 20 is installed at the top of the conical pipe 21. The dimensions between the conical pipe 21 and the sleeve 22 match each other. The conical pipe 21 forms a rotating structure with the second motor 18 through the protective inner pipe 20. During use, the proliferated probiotic solution is incorporated into the position between the conical pipe 21 and the sleeve 22 through the main material pipe 16. During the feeding process, the conical pipe 21 will rotate inside the device driven by the second motor 18. When rotating, the stock solution that enters the position between the conical pipe 21 and the sleeve 22 will be thrown out. Then the thrown-out stock solution will be centrifuged inside the centrifugal chamber 23. After that, the protective inner pipe 20 will protect the rotating shaft at the top of the conical pipe 21 to prevent the stock solution from contacting the rotating shaft and causing the device to rot and be damaged.
[0041] A flow-through structure is formed between the main material pipe 16 and the sleeve 22. The protective inner pipe 20 and the conical pipe 21 are fixed to each other. The dimensions between the sleeve 22 and the conical pipe 21 match each other. During use, the main material pipe 16 can feed the stock solution into the inside of the sleeve 22, and then the stock solution is thrown out into the centrifugal tank 19 through the conical pipe 21 for centrifugation to separate the probiotics. At the same time, the matching dimensions between the conical pipe 21 and the sleeve 22 will also prevent the conical pipe 21 from colliding with the sleeve 22 during rotation, which is convenient for use.
[0042] Example 4
[0043] Please refer to Figure 5 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference from the previous embodiment is that this embodiment provides a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method. Specifically,
[0044] A bottom rotating shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber 23. A driven wheel 25 is installed at the bottom of the bottom rotating shaft 24. A transmission belt 26 is installed on the right side of the driven wheel 25. A driving wheel 27 is installed on the right side of the transmission belt 26. A driving motor 28 is installed on the top of the driving wheel 27. A base 29 is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal tank 19. A rotating structure is formed between the centrifugal chamber 23 and the base 29 through the bottom rotating shaft 24. A transmission structure is formed between the driven wheel 25 and the driving wheel 27 through the transmission belt 26. When in use, the driving motor 28 drives the driving wheel 27 to rotate inside the device. When the driving wheel 27 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 25 to rotate through the transmission belt 26. Since the diameter of the driven wheel 25 is smaller than that of the driving wheel 27, the rotation speed of the driven wheel 25 is greater and it drives the centrifugal chamber 23 to rotate inside the device to centrifuge the probiotic stock solution.
[0045] Example 5
[0046] Please refer to Figures 6-8 , this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference from the previous embodiment is that this embodiment provides a humic acid probiotic preparation device and method. Specifically.
[0047] A support base 30 is installed in front of the base 29. Belt pulleys 31 are installed on both sides of the support base 30. A conveyor belt 32 is installed outside the belt pulleys 31. A guide plate 33 is installed at the right end of the support base 30. A transmission structure is formed between the conveyor belt 32 and the support base 30 through the belt pulleys 31. The conveyor belt 32 conveys the centrifuged probiotics inside the device, and then enters the inside of the feed inlet 37 from the right end of the conveyor belt 32, and then enters the inside of the freeze-drying chamber 36 from the feed inlet 37 for low-temperature dehydration, which is convenient for storage. The fermented liquid fermented product is frozen, and then the water in it is removed by sublimation.
[0048] A feed inlet 37 is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 33. The bottom of the feed inlet 37 is communicated with a freeze-drying chamber 36. A freeze-dryer 38 is installed on the left side of the freeze-drying chamber 36. An eccentric shaft 39 is installed at the bottom of the freeze-drying chamber 36. A driving wheel 40 is installed on the left side of the eccentric shaft 39. A transmission belt 34 is installed behind the driving wheel 40. An outlet pipe 35 is fixed on the right side of the freeze-drying chamber 36. A circulation structure is formed between the feed inlet 37 and the freeze-drying chamber 36. The sizes between the feed inlet 37 and the guide plate 33 match each other. The fermented product entering the feed inlet 37 will enter the inside of the freeze-drying chamber 36, and then the water inside the fermented product is removed by low-temperature freeze-drying inside the freeze-drying chamber 36, which is convenient for long-term preservation of the probiotics.
[0049] The eccentric shaft 39 forms a rotating structure through the cooperation between the driving wheel 40 and the transmission belt 34, and the freeze dryer 38 forms a vibrating structure through the eccentric shaft 39, so that the eccentric shaft 39 will rotate through the rotation of the driving wheel 40 and the transmission belt 34. The centers of the driving wheel 40 and the eccentric shaft 39 do not coincide. Therefore, when the eccentric shaft 39 rotates, it will drive the freeze-drying chamber 36 to vibrate inside the device, so as to stir the raw materials being freeze-dried inside and improve the dehydration efficiency.
[0050] Probiotics and fermentation cultures are placed inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 for fermentation and proliferation. During the proliferation process, the stirring rod 5 will rotate inside the device through the central rod 4, facilitating the full mixing of the raw materials inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 with the probiotics to be produced, enabling the probiotics to come into full contact with the raw materials. At the same time, the probiotics can be fermented inside both the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, providing more space for the proliferation of probiotics and improving the production efficiency of probiotics. The proliferated probiotics are discharged from the device through the discharge port 12. Inside the pushing tube 13 connected to the bottom of the discharge port 12, a screw propelling rod 14 is installed. The screw propelling rod 14 can push the proliferated raw materials into the total material tube 16 and convey them into the centrifugal tank 19 for centrifugation. Then, the valve 15 can control the efficiency of the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 entering the total material tube 16 and can also control the opening and closing, facilitating the discharge of the proliferated raw materials and improving the production efficiency of probiotics. Subsequently, the proliferated probiotic solution is incorporated into the position between the conical tube 21 and the sleeve 22 through the total material tube 16. During the introduction process, the conical tube 21 will rotate inside the device driven by the second motor 18. When rotating, the stock solution entering the position between the conical tube 21 and the sleeve 22 will be thrown out. Then, the thrown-out stock solution will be centrifuged inside the centrifugal chamber 23. After that, the protective inner tube 20 will protect the rotating shaft at the top of the conical tube 21 to prevent the stock solution from contacting the rotating shaft and causing the device to rot and be damaged. The driving motor 28 will drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate inside the device. When the driving wheel 27 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 25 to rotate through the transmission belt 26. Since the diameter of the driven wheel 25 is smaller than that of the driving wheel 27, the rotational speed of the driven wheel 25 is greater, and at the same time, it drives the centrifugal chamber 23 to rotate inside the device through the bottom rotating shaft 24 to centrifuge the probiotic stock solution. After that, the conveyor belt 32 will convey the centrifuged probiotics inside the device, and then enter the inside of the feed port 37 through the right end of the conveyor belt 32, and then enter the freeze-drying chamber 36 through the feed port 37 for low-temperature dehydration for convenient storage. The fermented liquid fermentation product is frozen, and then the moisture is removed by sublimation to facilitate the long-term preservation of probiotics. During the freeze-drying process, the centers of the driving wheel 40 and the eccentric shaft 39 do not coincide. Therefore, when the eccentric shaft 39 rotates, it will drive the freeze-drying chamber 36 to vibrate inside the device, which can stir the freeze-dried raw materials inside and improve the dehydration efficiency
[0051] Working principle: First, probiotics and fermentation cultures are placed inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 for fermentation and proliferation. During the proliferation process, the stirring rod 5 will rotate inside the device through the central rod 4, facilitating the full mixing of the raw materials and the probiotics to be produced inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, enabling the probiotics to come into full contact with the raw materials, accelerating the proliferation rate of the probiotics. At the same time, the probiotics can be fermented inside both the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, and there is more space for the proliferation of the probiotics, improving the production efficiency of the probiotics. Then, the top cover 6 can be disassembled through the locking rod 9, which facilitates the filling and reduction of the raw materials and probiotics inside the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11, making it convenient to use the device. Then, the proliferated probiotics are discharged from the device through the discharge port 12. Inside the pushing pipe 13 connected to the bottom of the discharge port 12, a screw propelling rod 14 is installed. The screw propelling rod 14 can push the proliferated raw materials into the total material pipe 16 and convey them into the centrifugal tank 19 for centrifugation. Then, the valve 15 can control the efficiency of the pre-fermentation tank 2 and the post-fermentation tank 11 entering the total material pipe 16, and can also control the opening and closing, facilitating the discharge of the proliferated raw materials, improving the production efficiency of the probiotics;
[0052] During use, the proliferated probiotic solution is incorporated into the position between the conical tube 21 and the sleeve 22 through the total material pipe 16. During the feeding process, the conical tube 21 will rotate inside the device driven by the second motor 18. When rotating, the stock solution entering the position between the conical tube 21 and the sleeve 22 will be thrown out. Then, the thrown-out stock solution will be centrifuged inside the centrifugal chamber 23. After that, the protective inner tube 20 will protect the rotating shaft at the top of the conical tube 21, preventing the stock solution from contacting the rotating shaft and causing the device to rot and be damaged. The driving motor 28 will drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate inside the device. When the driving wheel 27 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 25 to rotate through the transmission belt 26. Since the diameter of the driven wheel 25 is smaller than that of the driving wheel 27, the rotational speed of the driven wheel 25 is greater, and at the same time, it drives the centrifugal chamber 23 to rotate inside the device to centrifuge the probiotic stock solution;
[0053] After that, the conveyor belt 32 will convey the centrifuged probiotics inside the device. Then, it enters the inside of the feeding port 37 from the right end of the conveyor belt 32, and then enters the inside of the freeze-drying chamber 36 from the feeding port 37 for low-temperature dehydration, which is convenient for storage. The fermented liquid fermentation product is frozen, and then the water in it is removed by sublimation, which is convenient for the long-term preservation of the probiotics. During the freeze-drying process, the centers of the driving wheel 40 and the eccentric shaft 39 do not coincide. Therefore, when the eccentric shaft 39 rotates, it will drive the freeze-drying chamber 36 to vibrate inside the device, which can stir the freeze-dried raw materials inside and improve the dehydration efficiency.
[0054] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art of software language switching technology to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art of software language switching technology, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A humic acid probiotic preparation device and method, comprising a triangular support (1), characterized in that: A front fermentation tank (2) is fixedly installed above the triangular support (1), a first motor (3) is installed at the inner center of the front fermentation tank (2), a center rod (4) is installed at the output end of the first motor (3), stirring rods (5) are evenly installed on the sides of the center rod (4), a top cover (6) is installed on the top of the front fermentation tank (2), a control module (7) is installed on the left side of the front fermentation tank (2), a probe rod (8) is installed on the top of the control module (7), a locking rod (9) is installed on the side of the top cover (6), an air hole (10) is opened on the top of the front fermentation tank (2), and a rear fermentation tank (11) is installed behind the front fermentation tank (2).
2. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod (5) forms a rotating structure with the central rod (4) and the first motor (3), and the top cover (6) forms a detachable structure with the front fermentation tank (2) through the locking rod (9).
3. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front fermentation tank (2) is provided with a discharge port (12), the bottom of the discharge port (12) is connected to a push pipe (13), the interior of the push pipe (13) is provided with a spiral propulsion rod (14), the top of the push pipe (13) is provided with a valve (15), the other end of the push pipe (13) is provided with a main material pipe (16), the main material pipe (16) forms a flow structure between the push pipe (13) and the discharge port (12), and the front fermentation tank (2) and the rear fermentation tank (11) are in flow with the main material pipe (16).
4. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 3, characterized in that: A centrifugal cover (17) is installed at the right end of the main material pipe (16), a second motor (18) is installed at the top of the centrifugal cover (17), a centrifugal tank (19) is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal cover (17), a centrifugal chamber (23) is installed inside the centrifugal tank (19), a sleeve (22) is installed inside the centrifugal chamber (23), a conical tube (21) is installed inside the sleeve (22), a protective inner tube (20) is installed at the top of the conical tube (21), the dimensions of the conical tube (21) and the sleeve (22) are consistent with each other, and the conical tube (21) forms a rotating structure with the second motor (18) through the protective inner tube (20).
5. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow structure is formed between the main material pipe (16) and the sleeve (22), the protective inner pipe (20) and the tapered pipe (21) are fixed to each other, and the sizes of the sleeve (22) and the tapered pipe (21) match each other.
6. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom rotating shaft (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the centrifugal chamber (23); a driven wheel (25) is mounted at the bottom of the bottom rotating shaft (24); a transmission belt (26) is mounted on the right side of the driven wheel (25); a driving wheel (27) is mounted on the right side of the transmission belt (26); a driving motor (28) is mounted on the top of the driving wheel (27); a base (29) is mounted at the bottom of the centrifugal tank (19); the centrifugal chamber (23) forms a rotating structure through the bottom rotating shaft (24) and the base (29); and the driven wheel (25) forms a transmission structure through the transmission belt (26) and the driving wheel (27).
7. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support seat (30) is installed in front of the base (29), pulleys (31) are installed on both sides of the support seat (30), a conveyor belt (32) is installed outside the pulley (31), a guide plate (33) is installed at the right end of the support seat (30), and the conveyor belt (32) forms a transmission structure through the pulley (31) and the support seat (30).
8. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feed port (37) is installed at the bottom of the guide plate (33), and the bottom of the feed port (37) is connected to a freeze-drying chamber (36). A freeze dryer (38) is installed on the left side of the freeze-drying chamber (36). An eccentric shaft (39) is installed at the bottom of the freeze-drying chamber (36), and a driving wheel (40) is installed on the left side of the eccentric shaft (39). A transmission belt (34) is installed behind the driving wheel (40). A discharge pipe (35) is fixed on the right side of the freeze-drying chamber (36). A flow structure is formed between the feed port (37) and the freeze-drying chamber (36), and the dimensions of the feed port (37) and the guide plate (33) are consistent with each other.
9. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The eccentric shaft (39) forms a rotating structure through the cooperation between the driving wheel (40) and the transmission belt (34), and the freeze dryer (38) forms a vibrating structure through the eccentric shaft (39).
10. The humic acid probiotics preparation device and method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The probiotics and fermentation culture are placed inside the front fermentation tank (2) and the rear fermentation tank (11) for fermentation and proliferation. During the proliferation process, the stirring rod (5) will rotate inside the device through the central rod (4), so as to facilitate the full mixing of the raw materials inside the front fermentation tank (2) and the rear fermentation tank (11) and the probiotics to be produced, so that the probiotics are fully in contact with the raw materials. At the same time, the probiotics can be fermented inside the front fermentation tank (2) and the rear fermentation tank (11), so that there is more space for the probiotics to proliferate, thereby improving the efficiency of probiotic production. The probiotics that have completed proliferation are discharged from the device through the discharge port (12) and are discharged into the push pipe (13) connected to the bottom of the discharge port (12). A spiral propulsion rod (14) is installed, and the spiral propulsion rod (14) can push the proliferated raw materials into the main material pipe (16) and transfer them to the centrifuge tank (19) for centrifugation. Then the valve (15) can control the efficiency of the front fermentation tank (2) and the rear fermentation tank (11) entering the main material pipe (16), and can also control the opening and closing, so as to facilitate the discharge of the proliferated raw materials and improve the production efficiency of probiotics. After that, the probiotic solution that has been proliferated is integrated into the position between the conical tube (21) and the sleeve (22) through the main material pipe (16). During the introduction process, the conical tube (21) will rotate inside the device under the drive of the second motor (18), and will enter during the rotation. The raw liquid at the position between the conical tube (21) and the sleeve (22) is thrown out, and then the thrown raw liquid is centrifuged inside the centrifugal chamber (23). After that, the protective inner tube (20) protects the rotating shaft at the top of the conical tube (21) to prevent the raw liquid from contacting the rotating shaft and causing the device to rot and be damaged. The driving motor (28) drives the driving wheel (27) to rotate inside the device. When the driving wheel (27) rotates, it drives the driven wheel (25) to rotate through the transmission belt (26). Since the diameter of the driven wheel (25) is smaller than the diameter of the driving wheel (27), the rotation speed of the driven wheel (25) is greater, and at the same time, the centrifugal chamber (23) is driven to rotate inside the device through the bottom rotating shaft (24). The probiotic stock solution is centrifuged, and then the conveyor belt (32) conveys the centrifuged probiotics inside the device, and then enters the inside of the feed port (37) through the right end of the conveyor belt (32), and then enters the inside of the freeze-drying chamber (36) from the feed port (37) for low-temperature dehydration, which is convenient for storage. The fermented liquid fermentation product is frozen, and then the water therein is removed by sublimation, which is convenient for long-term storage of the probiotics. During the freeze-drying process, the center of the driving wheel (40) and the eccentric shaft (39) do not coincide, so the eccentric shaft (39) will drive the freeze-drying chamber (36) to vibrate inside the device when it rotates, so that the freeze-dried raw materials inside can be stirred, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency.