Soil treatment effect evaluation method and system based on data processing and modeling
Through the method based on data processing and modeling, the regional dot method and the acoustic vector depth method are used to evaluate the accumulation degree and treatment effect of soil pollutants, which solves the problem of difficulty in evaluating soil restoration effects in the existing technology, and achieves a scientific governance effect evaluation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510286715.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the prior art to effectively evaluate the degree of repair after soil repair or the treatment effect after soil treatment.
The soil is randomly collected through the regional dot distribution method, and the sonic wave vector depth method is used to construct a soil acquisition model, analyze and evaluate the accumulation degree of soil pollutants, and evaluate the proportion of pollutants by connecting the dot distribution and line proportional areas to determine the treatment effect.
A scientific evaluation of the soil treatment effect is achieved, which can accurately reflect the degree of repair and treatment effect of soil repair, and provides a reliable evaluation standard.
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Figure CN120195286A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electronic digital data processing, and in particular relates to a soil management effect evaluation method and system based on data processing and modeling. Background Art
[0002] Soil pollution refers to the entry of certain substances into the soil due to human factors. The substances can be inorganic or organic. When a substance causes the soil to be contaminated by inorganic pollutants or organic pollutants, the properties of the soil itself will change. When the soil is polluted, it will affect the effective utilization of the soil. When the soil is polluted, it will even endanger public health and damage the ecological environment.
[0003] Inorganic pollutants mainly include acids, alkalis, salts (such as perchlorates) and heavy metals (such as copper, mercury, chromium, cadmium, nickel and lead), etc. Organic pollutants mainly include organic pesticides, phenols, cyanide, petroleum and synthetic detergents, etc. These pollutants will seriously endanger public health and damage the ecological environment after entering the soil.
[0004] Currently, there are two types of soil pollution remediation technology: physical remediation technology: reducing the content of heavy metals in the soil by removing contaminated soil or mixing contaminated soil with uncontaminated soil; chemical remediation technology: adding chemical substances (such as lime, phosphates and biochar) to the soil to cause chemical reactions between heavy metals and chemical substances to form insoluble compounds, thereby reducing the soil's absorption of heavy metals; and biological remediation technology: utilizing the heavy metal accumulation characteristics of certain plants (such as landscape trees) to absorb the heavy metals in the soil and accumulate them in the plants, and then removing the heavy metals by harvesting the plants.
[0005] However, after the soil is polluted and then repaired through various means, the degree of soil restoration and the effectiveness of soil management need to be evaluated, which is also a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0006] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is how to evaluate the degree of soil restoration after soil restoration or the treatment effect after soil treatment. The present invention provides a soil treatment effect evaluation method and system based on data processing and modeling, which evaluates the proportion of all contaminated areas in a fixed area to the soil collection model area and the fixed area, so as to achieve the treatment effect evaluation.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling includes the following steps:
[0009] Step A): Randomly collect soil within a fixed area using the regional sampling method; among them, the location and area of the fixed area are fixed after being set and determined;
[0010] Step B): Within the fixed area, use sound waves to collect soil at each sampling point using the vector depth method to construct a soil collection model for each regional sampling point; among them, the depth of each regional soil collection model is the same, and for the soil collection direction, the sound wave first goes from the ground towards the underground and then from the underground towards the ground for collection;
[0011] Step C): Analyze the soil data in each regional soil collection model; among them, analyze the soil data in the regional soil collection model in the way of equal-height stacking;
[0012] Step D): Evaluate the degree of soil pollutant accumulation in each regional soil collection model; among them, use the height scatter plot method to evaluate the degree of soil pollutant accumulation in each regional soil collection model;
[0013] Step E): Then use the method of the proportion of the connected sampling points in the area to evaluate the proportion of the area of the soil collection model of the polluted regional sampling points in the fixed area; among them, connect multiple soil collection models of the polluted regional sampling points to form an area of the soil collection model of the polluted regional sampling points, and compare the area of the area of the soil collection model of the polluted regional sampling points with the area of the fixed area to evaluate the proportion of the soil collection model of the polluted regional sampling points in the fixed area.
[0014] Optionally, in Step A), the regional sampling method is as follows in Formula (1) - Formula (2):
[0015] (1);
[0016] (2);
[0017] In Formula (1), is the th sampling point area within the fixed area, is the operation of tracking the position of the sampling point area, is to set the position of the sampling point area within the fixed area; is to obtain the th sampling point area within the fixed area; is to calculate the th sampling point area within the fixed area; is to calculate and obtain the positions and areas of each sampling point area within the fixed area;
[0018] is to record the The position and area of a cloth point area; To record the positions and areas of the respective cloth point areas within a fixed area within the fixed area, Represents the position and area of the set fixed area;
[0019] In formula (2), Represents the There are multiple cloth points in the th cloth point area; within the fixed area, the th cloth point area to the
[0020] Optionally, in step B), the vector depth method is as follows in formula (3):
[0021] (3);
[0022] Wherein, Is the depth at which the soil can be collected, Is the set depth at which the soil can be collected; Is set such that the soil collection direction is first from the ground towards the underground direction and then from the underground towards the ground direction; Represents the operation of combining the depth at which the soil can be collected with the soil collection direction; Is that data collection of the soil has been performed under the condition of combining the depth at which the soil can be collected with the soil collection direction;
[0023] Is sound wave, Is the selection of the sound wave type, Is the unit time, Is that after the sound wave type is determined, sound waves are emitted within the unit time;
[0024] Is that after the sound wave type is determined, sound waves are emitted within the unit time, and the sound waves perform data collection on the soil under the condition of combining the depth at which the soil can be collected with the soil collection direction; Is the regional cloth point soil collection model.
[0025] Optionally, in step C), the equal-height stacking method is as follows in formula (4):
[0026] (4);
[0027] Wherein, Is the soil height of the mth section from the underground towards the ground direction, Is the height value for detecting the height of a certain section of soil, To set the height value of a certain section of soil; Soil data for the m-th section of soil height detected; To calculate and obtain the soil data of the entire soil height from underground to aboveground; To specify the direction of detecting the soil height as from underground to aboveground, To stack the soil data of each soil height from underground to aboveground;
[0028] To record the soil height data of the m-th section in the direction from underground to aboveground, After stacking the soil data of each soil height from underground to aboveground, calculate and obtain the soil data of the entire soil height from underground to aboveground.
[0029] Optionally, in step D), the height scatter method is as the following formula (5):
[0030] (5);
[0031] Wherein, is the soil data of the point, is to detect the soil data of the point, is an operation to detect the soil data at a point;
[0032] is the category of the calibrated soil pollutant, is to detect and judge whether there is a soil pollutant at a point, is an operation to calibrate the category of soil pollutants;
[0033] is to detect and judge whether there is a soil pollutant at the point in the soil data of the point; is to calculate whether there is soil pollution at each point in the soil data of each point, is an operation to adjust the point number;
[0034] is to record whether there is a soil pollutant at each point, and evaluate the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in height of a regional sampling soil collection model according to the soil pollutant conditions of each point.
[0035] Furthermore, for the accumulation degree of the soil pollutants in height of a regional sampling soil collection model, the following method is adopted for evaluation:
[0036] Calculate the points with soil pollutants at the height of the soil sampling model for a region. If the number of points with soil pollutants is greater than the set threshold number of points, the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the soil sampling model for a region is large. If the number of points with soil pollutants is less than or equal to the set threshold number of points, the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the soil sampling model for a region is small.
[0037] Optionally, in step E), the method of laying out points and connecting lines to account for the area is as follows in formula (6):
[0038] (6);
[0039] Wherein, is the area of the soil sampling model for the contaminated area in the th soil sampling area in the fixed area, is to connect multiple soil sampling models for the contaminated areas in the th soil sampling area to generate the area of the soil sampling model for the contaminated area; is the area of the soil sampling model for the contaminated area in the th soil sampling area in the fixed area, is to calculate the area of the soil sampling model for the contaminated area in the th soil sampling area in the fixed area;
[0040] is to sum up the areas of each soil sampling model area for the contaminated area; represents the position and area of the set fixed area;
[0041] Or is the ratio of the sum of the areas of each soil sampling model area for the contaminated area to the area of the fixed area.
[0042] Furthermore, based on the ratio of the sum of the areas of each soil sampling model area for the contaminated area to the area of the fixed area, evaluate the treatment effect of the fixed area. The specific evaluation of the treatment effect of the fixed area is as follows:
[0043] If the ratio value is greater than 0.5, the treatment effect of the fixed area is poor. If the ratio value is less than or equal to 0.5, the treatment effect of the fixed area is good.
[0044] A soil treatment effect evaluation system based on data processing and modeling includes:
[0045] A positioning module for positioning the fixed area, the sampling areas, and the sampling points;
[0046] Detection module, for sending and receiving sound waves;
[0047] Data processing module, for constructing a soil sampling model for regional grid points;
[0048] Data analysis module, for analyzing the soil sampling model for regional grid points;
[0049] Data evaluation module, for evaluating the degree of soil pollutant accumulation in the soil sampling model for regional grid points, and for evaluating the proportion of the soil sampling model for polluted regional grid points within a fixed area;
[0050] The positioning module and the detection module are electrically connected to the data processing module, and the data processing module is electrically connected to the data evaluation module through the data analysis module.
[0051] Advantages of the present invention:
[0052] After the fixed area, the grid point area, and the positioning of the grid points are determined in the present invention, soil data is collected for each grid point, a soil sampling model for each grid point is constructed according to each grid point, each soil sampling model for each grid point is analyzed, each soil sampling model for each grid point is evaluated, and according to the fixed area, the grid point area, the positioning of the grid points, and the positioning of the soil sampling model for polluted regional grid points, the proportion of the area of all soil sampling models for polluted regional grid points within the fixed area to the fixed area is evaluated to achieve the evaluation of the treatment effect. Description of the drawings
[0053] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the system of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 2 It is a working flow chart of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of generating multiple grid point areas within the fixed area of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of generating a soil sampling model area for polluted regional grid points within each of the multiple grid point areas within the fixed area of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0058] The following will describe the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0059] Example 1;
[0060] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides a soil treatment effect evaluation system based on data processing and modeling, including: a positioning module, a detection module, a data processing module, a data analysis module, and a data evaluation module;
[0061] The positioning module is used for the positioning of the fixed area, the sampling area, and the sampling points;
[0062] The detection module is used for sending and receiving sound waves;
[0063] The data processing module is used for constructing a soil sampling model for the regional sampling points;
[0064] The data analysis module is used for analyzing the soil sampling model for the regional sampling points;
[0065] The data evaluation module is used for evaluating the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the soil sampling model for the regional sampling points, and for evaluating the proportion of the soil sampling model for the polluted regional sampling points in the fixed area;
[0066] The positioning module and the detection module are electrically connected to the data processing module, and the data processing module is electrically connected to the data evaluation module through the data analysis module.
[0067] In this embodiment, after the positioning of the fixed area, the sampling area, and the sampling points is determined, soil data is collected for each sampling point, a soil sampling model for each sampling point is constructed according to each sampling point, each soil sampling model for each sampling point is analyzed, each soil sampling model for each sampling point is evaluated, and finally, according to the positioning of the fixed area, the sampling area, the sampling points, and the soil sampling model for the polluted regional sampling points (i.e., the polluted sampling points), the proportion of the soil sampling model for the polluted regional sampling points in the fixed area is evaluated, that is, the proportion of all the areas of the soil sampling models for the polluted regional sampling points in the fixed area to the fixed area is evaluated to achieve the evaluation of the treatment effect.
[0068] Example 2;
[0069] Based on Example 1, as Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a method for evaluating the soil treatment effect based on data processing and modeling, including the following steps:
[0070] Step A): Randomly collect soil in the fixed area by the regional sampling method; wherein, the position and area of the fixed area are fixed after being set and determined;
[0071] Step B): In the fixed area, use sound waves (usually ultrasonic waves because ultrasonic waves can detect the properties of the soil) to collect the soil at each sampling point using the vector depth method to construct a soil sampling model for each area sampling point; wherein, the depth of each area sampling point soil sampling model is the same, and for the soil sampling direction, the ultrasonic waves are used to collect from the ground towards the underground first, and then from the underground towards the ground;
[0072] Step C): Analyze the soil data in each area sampling point soil sampling model; wherein, analyze the soil data in the area sampling point soil sampling model in the way of equal-height stacking;
[0073] Step D): Evaluate the degree of soil pollutant accumulation in each area sampling point soil sampling model; wherein, use the height scatter point method to evaluate the degree of soil pollutant accumulation in each area sampling point soil sampling model;
[0074] Step E): Then use the method of the proportion of the connected sampling points area to evaluate the proportion of the area of the soil sampling model of the polluted area sampling points in the fixed area; wherein, connect multiple soil sampling models of the polluted area sampling points to form an area of the soil sampling model of the polluted area sampling points, and compare the area of the soil sampling model of the polluted area sampling points area with the area of the fixed area to evaluate the proportion of the soil sampling model of the polluted area sampling points in the fixed area.
[0075] Example 3;
[0076] Based on Example 2, as Figure 3 shown, in Step A), the area sampling method is as follows in Formula (1) - Formula (2):
[0077] (1);
[0078] (2);
[0079] In Formula (1), is the th sampling point area in the fixed area, is the operation of tracking the position of the sampling point area, is to set the position of the sampling point area in the fixed area, wherein, is by setting the position of the first sampling point area in the fixed area, and tracking the position of the first sampling point area to obtain the first sampling point area in the fixed area. Similarly, is by setting the position of the th sampling point area in the fixed area, and tracking the The position of a cloth-point area is obtained, and the nd cloth-point area within the fixed area is obtained, and so on, until the th cloth-point area within the fixed area is obtained. ; is for obtaining the area of the th cloth-point area within the fixed area; is for calculating the area of the th cloth-point area within the fixed area; is for calculating and obtaining the positions and areas of all the cloth-point areas within the fixed area;
[0080] is for recording the position and area of the th cloth-point area within the fixed area; is for recording the positions and areas of all the cloth-point areas within the fixed area within the fixed area, that is, recording the position and area of the 1st cloth-point area within the fixed area, recording the position and area of the th cloth-point area within the fixed area, recording the position and area of the th cloth-point area within the fixed area, represents the position and area of the set fixed area, which also determines the positions of all the cloth-point areas within the fixed area;
[0081] In formula (2), represents that there are multiple cloth points in the th cloth-point area; within the fixed area, the number of cloth points in each of the cloth-point areas from the th cloth-point area to the th cloth-point area may be the same or different;
[0082] It can be seen from formula (2) that each cloth-point area includes multiple cloth points, and each cloth-point area is composed of the multiple cloth points it contains.
[0083] Combined with formula (2) and Figure 3 , the cloth points in the 1st cloth-point area include , similarly, the cloth points in the th cloth-point area include , the cloth points in the th cloth-point area include . The number of cloth points in each cloth-point area may be the same or different. If the number of cloth points is the same, the areas of all the cloth-point areas are the same. If the number of cloth points is different, the areas of all the cloth-point areas are different, and the areas of all the cloth-point areas are determined according to the situation.
[0084] Example 4;
[0085] Based on Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3, in step B), the vector depth method is as formula (3) below:
[0086] (3);
[0087] Wherein, is the depth at which the soil can be collected, is the set depth at which the soil can be collected; is that the set soil collection direction is first from the ground towards the underground direction and then from the underground towards the ground direction; represents the operation combining the depth at which the soil can be collected with the soil collection direction; is that data collection is performed on the soil under the condition of combining the depth at which the soil can be collected with the soil collection direction;
[0088] is the sound wave, i.e., ultrasonic wave, is the selection of the sound wave type, i.e., selecting ultrasonic wave, is the unit time, is that after the sound wave type is determined, ultrasonic waves are emitted within the unit time;
[0089] is that after the sound wave type is determined, ultrasonic waves are emitted within the unit time, and the ultrasonic waves perform data collection on the soil under the condition of combining the depth at which the soil can be collected with the soil collection direction; is the regional sampling soil collection model.
[0090] Specifically in this embodiment, Figure 3 of points, points are used as a certain sampling point, point is located on the ground, and the detection module for emitting ultrasonic waves is attached to the point on the ground and is directly opposite to the point. The detection module emits ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic waves pass through the point. The path of the ultrasonic waves is perpendicular to the ground. The ultrasonic waves detect the soil below the point. After the ultrasonic waves reach a certain depth below the point, the ultrasonic waves return along the original path to the point and the detection module. In this way, the depth at which the soil can be collected can be determined, and the soil collection direction is that the ultrasonic waves first go from the ground towards the underground and then from the underground towards the ground for collection. In this way, the regional sampling soil collection model below the point is constructed , the regional sampling soil collection model below the includes the soil data below the point. Similarly, the regional sampling models for the soil below each sampling point are all constructed by formula (3). Therefore, each regional sampling model for the soil includes the collection of the soil data below each respective sampling point.
[0091] Example 5;
[0092] Based on Examples 2 to 4, in step C), the method of equal-height stacking is as follows in formula (4):
[0093] (4);
[0094] wherein, is the soil height of the m-th section from underground towards the ground, is the height value for detecting the soil height of a certain section, is the set height value of a certain section of the soil height, is the soil data of the m-th section of the soil height detected. Further explanation is that through and the height values of each section of the soil height are set and detected. For example: sets and detects the soil height value of the first section and detects the soil data in the soil height of the first section. Similarly, sets and detects the soil height value of the m-th section and detects the soil data in the soil height of the m-th section, sets and detects the soil height value of the P-th section and detects the soil data in the soil height of the P-th section; the height values of each section can be set to be equal or unequal. Generally, the height values of each section are set to be equal and then the height values of each section and the soil data in each section are detected;
[0095] is for calculating and obtaining the soil data of the entire soil height from underground towards the ground; is for specifying the direction of detecting the soil height as from underground towards the ground, is for stacking the soil data of each soil height from underground towards the ground;
[0096] is for recording the soil height data of the m-th section from underground towards the ground, is for calculating and obtaining the soil data of the entire soil height from underground towards the ground after stacking the soil data of each soil height from underground towards the ground.
[0097] Formula (4) of this example is based on Soil data below the point or Area sampling soil collection model below the point For, the collection From a certain depth below the point to Soil data on the straight line formed between the points. From a certain depth below the point to The straight line between the points is divided into multiple segments, and the soil data of each segment is analyzed.
[0098] Based on formula (4), in step D), the high scatter point method is as follows in formula (5):
[0099] (5);
[0100] Wherein, Is the soil data of the Point, Is to detect the soil data of the Point, Is the operation of detecting the soil data at a point;
[0101] Is the category of the calibrated soil pollutant (i.e., setting the substance type of the soil pollutant), Is to detect and judge whether there is a soil pollutant at a point, Is the operation of calibrating the soil pollutant category;
[0102] Is in the soil data of the Point, detect and judge whether there is a soil pollutant at the Point; Is to calculate whether there is soil pollution at each point in the soil data of each point, Is the adjustment operation of the point number (i.e., the point number changes sequentially from 1 to To detect each point);
[0103] Is to record whether there is a soil pollutant at each point, and evaluate the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in height of an area sampling soil collection model according to the soil pollutant conditions of each point.
[0104] Formula (5) is, for example: From a certain depth below the point to A straight line is formed between the points. Randomly select at least two or more points on the straight line, calculate whether there is soil pollution at each point. If there are more points with soil pollution among the points selected on the straight line, then The pollution of the area sampling soil collection model below the point is serious.
[0105] Therefore, for the degree of soil pollutant accumulation in height of a soil sampling model for regional site layout, the following method is adopted for evaluation:
[0106] Calculate the points with soil pollutants at the height of a soil sampling model for regional site layout; if the number of points with soil pollutants is greater than the set threshold number of points (i.e., the set threshold number of points can be 10 for the number of points with soil pollutants), then the degree of soil pollutant accumulation of a soil sampling model for regional site layout is large; if the number of points with soil pollutants is less than or equal to the set threshold number of points, then the degree of soil pollutant accumulation of a soil sampling model for regional site layout is small.
[0107] Example 6;
[0108] Based on all the above embodiments, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, in step E), the method of the proportion of the connection of the site layout in the area is as the following formula (6):
[0109] (6);
[0110] Wherein, is the area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution in the th site layout area within the fixed area, is to connect multiple soil sampling models for regional site layout with pollution in the th site layout area to generate the area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution; is the area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution in the th site layout area within the fixed area, is to calculate the area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution in the th site layout area within the fixed area;
[0111] is to sum up the areas of each area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution; represents the position and area of the set fixed area;
[0112] or is the proportion of the sum of the areas of each area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution to the area of the fixed area after summing.
[0113] According to the proportion of the sum of the areas of each area of the soil sampling model for regional site layout with pollution to the area of the fixed area, to evaluate the treatment effect of the fixed area, the specific evaluation of the treatment effect of the fixed area is as follows:
[0114] If the ratio is greater than 0.5, the treatment effect of the fixed area is poor; if the ratio is less than or equal to 0.5, the treatment effect of the fixed area is good.
[0115] As Figure 3 shown, the fixed area is set as the outer circle, and there are multiple inner circles inside the outer circle. Each inner circle is the area for laying out points. Figure 4 It is based on Figure 3 , and irregular areas are respectively added inside each inner circle. Each irregular area is the area for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points.
[0116] The multiple inner circles are as follows: the first area for laying out points is the area formed by all the points of . The area for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points in the first area for laying out points is formed by connecting the points of , , and in sequence. Similarly, the th area for laying out points is the area formed by all the points of . The area for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points in the th area for laying out points is formed by connecting the points of , , , and in sequence. The th area for laying out points is the area formed by all the points of . The area for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points in the th area for laying out points is formed by connecting the points of , , and in sequence.
[0117] , , and points are the areas for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points. , , , and are the areas for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points. , , and are also the areas for soil sampling of the contaminated area layout points.
[0118] This embodiment is based on Figure 3 , and in Figure 4Among them, the first sampling area (the first inner circle in the outer circle) includes the sampling model area of the contaminated area in the soil (i.e., the irregular area in the first inner circle), the second sampling area (the second inner circle in the outer circle) includes the sampling model area of the contaminated area in the soil (i.e., the irregular area in the second inner circle), the third sampling area (the third inner circle in the outer circle) includes the sampling model area of the contaminated area in the soil (i.e., the irregular area in the third inner circle). The ratio of the sum of the sampling model areas of the contaminated areas in the soil (i.e., the irregular areas in each inner circle) to the area of the fixed area (i.e., the outer circle) is used to evaluate the treatment effect of the fixed area.
[0119] As mentioned above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope recorded in the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling, characterized in that: The steps include: Step A): randomly collecting soil in a fixed area using a regional point distribution method; wherein the position and area of the fixed area are fixed after being set and determined; Step B): In a fixed area, the soil at each point is collected by using sound waves using a vector depth method to construct a soil collection model for each area point; wherein the depth of the soil collection model for each area point is the same, and the collection direction of the soil is that the sound waves are first collected from the ground to the underground, and then from the underground to the ground; Step C): analyzing soil data in each regional distribution point soil collection model; wherein the soil data in the regional distribution point soil collection model is analyzed by using equal height stacking method; Step D): evaluating the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the soil collection model at each regional distribution point; wherein the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the soil collection model at each regional distribution point is evaluated by using a high scatter point method; Step E): Then use the method of point distribution line proportion area to evaluate the proportion of the polluted area distribution soil collection model area in the fixed area; wherein, multiple polluted area distribution soil collection models are connected to form a polluted area distribution soil collection model area, and the area of the polluted area distribution soil collection model area is compared with the area of the fixed area to evaluate the proportion of the polluted area distribution soil collection model in the fixed area.
2. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step A), the regional point distribution method is the following formula (1)-formula (2): (1); (2); In formula (1), In a fixed area Distribution area, To track the location of the deployment area, To set the location of the point distribution area within the fixed area; To obtain the first Area of the distribution area; To calculate the first The area of the distribution area; To calculate and obtain the position and area of each distribution area within a fixed area; To record the first The location and area of each distribution area; In order to record the location and area of each distribution area in a fixed area, Represents the location and area of a set fixed area; In formula (2), Representative There are multiple points in a point distribution area; in a fixed area, The distribution area to The number of points in each point distribution area is the same or different.
3. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step B), the vector depth method is the following formula (3): (3); in, is the depth at which soil can be collected, To set the depth to which soil can be collected; The collection direction of the soil is set from the ground to the underground first, and then from the underground to the ground; An operation that represents the depth to which soil can be collected combined with the direction in which the soil can be collected; In order to combine the depth at which the soil can be collected with the direction in which the soil can be collected, the soil data was collected; For sound waves, For the selection of the sound wave type, is the unit time, After the sound wave type is determined, the sound wave is emitted within a unit time; After the type of sound wave is determined, the sound wave is emitted within a unit time, and the sound wave collects data on the soil when the depth at which the soil can be collected is combined with the collection direction of the soil; Soil collection model for regional distribution.
4. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step C), the equal-height stacking method is as follows: (4); in, is the soil height in the mth section from underground to above ground, To detect the height value of a certain section of soil height, To set the height value of a certain section of soil height; is the soil data of the detected mth soil height; To calculate and obtain soil data of the entire soil height from underground to above ground; To specify the direction of detecting soil height as from underground to above ground, To superimpose soil data at various soil heights from underground to above ground; To record the soil height data in the mth segment from underground to above ground, After superimposing the soil data of each soil height from underground to above ground, the soil data of the entire soil height from underground to above ground is calculated and obtained.
5. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step D), the height scatter method is the following formula (5): (5); in, For the Soil data of the point, To detect the Soil data of the point, An operation for detecting soil data at a point; is the type of soil pollutant that has been calibrated, To detect and determine whether there are soil contaminants at a point, Operations for classifying soil contaminants; For the In the soil data of the point, detect and judge Whether there are soil contaminants on the site; In order to calculate whether there is soil pollution at each point in the soil data of each point, It is the adjustment operation of the point number; To record whether there are soil pollutants at each point and to evaluate the accumulation degree of soil pollutants at altitude in a regional soil collection model based on the soil pollutant conditions at each point.
6. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The accumulation degree of soil pollutants at a certain height of the regional soil collection model is evaluated in the following manner: The points with soil pollutants are calculated at the height of a regional soil collection model; if the points with soil pollutants are greater than the set threshold number of points, the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the regional soil collection model is large; if the points with soil pollutants are less than or equal to the set threshold number of points, the accumulation degree of soil pollutants in the regional soil collection model is small.
7. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step E), the method of arranging the points and connecting lines to occupy the area is as follows: (6); in, In a fixed area There are polluted areas in the distribution area, and the soil collection model area is distributed. To be the first Connecting multiple polluted area point distribution soil collection models in the point distribution area to generate a polluted area point distribution soil collection model area; In a fixed area There are polluted areas in the distribution area, and the soil collection model area is distributed. To calculate the first The area of the soil collection model area where there is contamination in the distribution area; To sum up the areas of the soil collection model areas for each polluted area; Represents the location and area of a fixed area; or The area of the soil collection model area is set up for each polluted area, and the sum of the areas is calculated and compared with the ratio of the fixed area area.
8. A soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The area of each polluted area is summed up according to the soil collection model area and the ratio of the area of the fixed area is used to evaluate the treatment effect of the fixed area. The specific evaluation of the treatment effect of the fixed area is as follows: If the proportion is greater than 0.5, the governance effect of the fixed area is poor; if the proportion is less than or equal to 0.5, the governance effect of the fixed area is good.
9. A soil treatment effect evaluation system based on data processing and modeling, used to execute a soil treatment effect evaluation method based on data processing and modeling according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: Positioning module, used for positioning of fixed areas, distribution areas and distribution points; Detection module, used to send and receive sound waves; Data processing module, used to build a regional soil collection model; Data analysis module, used to analyze regional soil collection models; The data evaluation module is used to evaluate the accumulation of soil pollutants in the regional soil collection model and the proportion of polluted regional soil collection models in a fixed area; The positioning module and the detection module circuits are connected to the data processing module, and the data processing module is further connected to the data evaluation module circuit through the data analysis module.