Method and device for determining and configuring initial access bandwidth part and storage medium
By formulating different initial access bandwidth part determination rules for different terminals in the communication system, the problem that the poor-capable terminal cannot work properly due to the bandwidth exceeding its capabilities is solved, and the normal operation of the terminal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510435579.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In the communication system, the terminal with poor capabilities cannot work normally due to the large initial access bandwidth part of the access network device configuration.
By formulating different initial access bandwidth part determination rules for the first terminal with poor capabilities and the second terminal with strong capabilities, it is ensured that the initial access bandwidth part of the first terminal does not exceed its access bandwidth capability. The specific method includes determining the initial access bandwidth portion based on the configuration information of the control resource set 0 or the specific configuration information in the remaining main system information.
It effectively avoids the problem that terminals with poor capabilities cannot work normally due to bandwidth exceeding their capabilities, and ensures the normal operation of the terminal.
Smart Images

Figure CN120201562A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of a Chinese application with an application number of 202080001002.6, an application date of May 15, 2020, and an invention title of "Method, Apparatus, and Storage Medium for Determining and Configuring Initial Access Bandwidth Portion". Technical Field
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and storage medium for determining and configuring an initial access bandwidth portion. Background Art
[0003] The initial access bandwidth portion, also known as the Initial Bandwidth Part, is mainly used for the initial access process of a terminal.
[0004] In related technologies, an access network device may carry configuration information for configuring the initial access bandwidth portion through Remaining minimumsysteminformation (RMSI). If the configuration information is included in the RMSI, the terminal will determine the initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information; if the configuration information is not included in the RMSI, the terminal will determine the initial access bandwidth portion according to the resources where the Control Resource Set 0 (CORESET#0) is located.
[0005] However, when there are some terminals with poor capabilities in the same communication system, the initial access bandwidth portion configured by the access network device in the RMSI may exceed the capabilities of these terminals with poor capabilities, resulting in the inability of these terminals with poor capabilities to work properly. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus, and storage medium for determining and configuring an initial access bandwidth portion, which is beneficial to the normal operation of a first terminal. The technical solution is as follows:
[0007] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion is provided. The method includes:
[0008] A first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, where the first initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than the access bandwidth capability of a second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that determines a second initial access bandwidth portion based on a second rule according to Remaining minimumsysteminformation (RMSI), where the first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or are completely different.
[0009] Optionally, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion, including:
[0010] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0011] Optionally, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0012] Determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal.
[0013] Optionally, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0014] In response to the RMSI including second configuration information, determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal;
[0015] Or,
[0016] In response to the RMSI not including second configuration information, determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0017] Optionally, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0018] Determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information;
[0019] Determine a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0020] Optionally, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0021] Determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information;
[0022] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the magnitude relationship between the second initial access bandwidth portion and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0023] Optionally, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0024] If the second initial access bandwidth portion exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, then perform any one of the following steps:
[0025] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0;
[0026] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal;
[0027] Or,
[0028] Determine that a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0029] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0030] If the second initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, use the second initial access bandwidth portion as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0031] Optionally, the determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0 includes:
[0032] Determine the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth portion; or,
[0033] Use the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0034] Optionally, the determining that a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal includes:
[0035] Use the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth portion as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0036] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for configuring an initial access bandwidth portion is provided. The method includes:
[0037] Generate remaining master system information (RMSI), where the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a second terminal and second configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a first terminal, and an access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is less than an access bandwidth capability of the second terminal;
[0038] Transmit the RMSI.
[0039] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a determining device for an initial access bandwidth portion, the device including:
[0040] A determining module, configured to determine a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, where the first initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed an access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than an access bandwidth capability of the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that determines a second initial access bandwidth portion based on a second rule according to the remaining master system information (RMSI), where the first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or are completely different.
[0041] Optionally, the determining module is configured to determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0042] Optionally, the determining module is configured to determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal.
[0043] Optionally, the determining module is configured to, in response to the RMSI including the second configuration information, determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal;
[0044] Or,
[0045] the determining module is configured to, in response to the RMSI not including the second configuration information, determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0046] Optionally, the determining module is configured to determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information; and determine a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0047] Optionally, the determining module is configured to determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information; and determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to a magnitude relationship between the second initial access bandwidth portion and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0048] Optionally, the determining module is configured to, if the second initial access bandwidth portion exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, perform any one of the following steps:
[0049] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0;
[0050] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal; or,
[0051] Determine that a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth portion is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0052] Optionally, the determining module is configured to, if the second initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, use the second initial access bandwidth portion as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0053] Optionally, the determining module is configured to determine the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth portion; or,
[0054] The determining module is configured to use the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as an offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0055] Optionally, the determining module is configured to use the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth portion as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as an offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0056] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a configuration apparatus for an initial access bandwidth portion, the apparatus including:
[0057] A generating module, configured to generate remaining master system information (RMSI), where the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a second terminal and second configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a first terminal, and an access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is less than an access bandwidth capability of the second terminal;
[0058] A sending module, configured to send the RMSI.
[0059] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a determining device for an initial access bandwidth portion, the device including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the determining method for the initial access bandwidth portion described in the first aspect.
[0060] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a configuring device for an initial access bandwidth portion, the device including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the configuring method for the initial access bandwidth portion described in the second aspect.
[0061] According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the determining method for the initial access bandwidth portion described in the first aspect or the configuring method for the initial access bandwidth portion described in the second aspect is implemented.
[0062] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
[0063] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for the first terminal with a poor access bandwidth capability, a first rule is used to determine a first initial access bandwidth capability, and for the second terminal with a strong access bandwidth capability, a second rule is used to determine a second initial access bandwidth. The first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or are completely different, so as to ensure that the first initial access bandwidth portion determined by the first terminal never exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, enabling the first terminal to work properly.
[0064] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0065] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0066] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0067] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0068] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of a method for configuring an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0069] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0070] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0071] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0072] Figure 7 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0073] Figure 8 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0074] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0075] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for configuring an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0076] Figure 11 It is a block diagram of a device for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0077] Figure 12 It is a block diagram of a device for configuring an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0078] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and examples thereof are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0079] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. The singular forms "a" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0080] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "when" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to determining".
[0081] It should be understood that although the steps are described in a numbered manner for ease of understanding in the embodiments of the present disclosure, these numbers do not represent the execution order of the steps, nor do they represent that the steps with sequential numbers must be executed together. It should be understood that one or several of the steps with sequential numbers may be executed alone to solve the corresponding technical problems and achieve the predetermined technical solution. Even if multiple steps are exemplarily listed together in the drawings, it does not mean that these steps must be executed together; the drawings are only for ease of understanding and exemplarily list these steps together.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The mobile communication system may include: an access network device 10 and a terminal 20.
[0083] The access network device 10 is deployed in a radio access network to provide a wireless access function for the terminal 20. The access network device may be a base station (BS). The access network device 10 may communicate wirelessly with the terminal 20 via one or more antennas. The access network device 10 may provide communication coverage for its geographical area. The base station may include different types such as macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, etc. In some embodiments, the base station may be referred to by those skilled in the art as a base station transceiver, radio base station, access point, radio transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), Node B, evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB), or some other suitable terms. Exemplarily, in a 5G system, the base station is referred to as a gNB. For ease of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the device that provides the wireless communication function for the terminal 20 is collectively referred to as an access network device.
[0084] The terminals 20 may be scattered throughout the mobile communication system, and each terminal 20 may be stationary or mobile. The terminal 20 may also be referred to by those skilled in the art as a mobile station, user station, mobile unit, user unit, radio unit, remote unit, mobile device, user equipment, radio equipment, radio communication equipment, remote device, mobile user station, access terminal, mobile terminal, radio terminal, remote terminal, handheld device, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable terms. The terminal 20 may be a cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, radio communication equipment, handheld device, tablet computer, laptop computer, cordless phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, etc. The terminal 20 is capable of communicating with the access network device 10 in the mobile communication system.
[0085] The access network device 10 and the terminal 20 may communicate with each other through air interface technology, for example, through cellular technology. The communication link between the access network device 10 and the terminal 20 may include: downlink (DL) transmission from the access network device 10 to the terminal 20, and / or uplink (UP) transmission from the terminal 20 to the access network device 10. The downlink transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission, and the uplink transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission. In some examples, the downlink transmission may include the transmission of discovery signals, which may include reference signals and / or synchronization signals.
[0086] The above Figure 1The mobile communication system shown may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a next-generation evolution system based on the LTE system, such as an LTE-A (LTE-Advanced) system or a 5th Generation (5G) system (also known as an NR system), or a next-generation evolution system based on the 5G system, and so on. In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings.
[0087] The communication systems and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art know that with the evolution of communication systems and the emergence of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
[0088] In Figure 1 In the communication system shown, the terminal needs to use a synchronization signal block (i.e., a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel resource block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block, SSB)) to complete initial access.
[0089] In the time domain, one SSB occupies 4 symbols (i.e., Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols), including: 1 symbol of the Primary Synchronized Signal (PSS), 1 symbol of the Secondary Synchronized Signal (SSS), and 2 symbols of the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH). Within the SSB, the symbols are numbered from 0 to 3 in ascending order. In the frequency domain, one SSB occupies 24 consecutive resource blocks (Resource Block, RB). Each RB includes 12 subcarriers. The subcarriers in the above 24 RBs are numbered from 0 to 287 in ascending order, starting from the RB with the lowest number. For the PSS and SSS, the resources are mapped to the 127th subcarrier in the middle; for the PBCH, the resources are mapped to the 288th subcarrier. The PSS, SSS, and PBCH have the same Cyclic Prefix (CP) length and subcarrier spacing. The subcarrier spacing can be configured as 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 120 kHz, and 240 kHz.
[0090] During the initial access process, the terminal first detects the received synchronization signal block, obtains the Master Information Block (MIB) in the SSB, and obtains from the MIB the control resource set 0 (CORESET#0) of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for the terminal to monitor and schedule other system messages (such as System Information Block 1 (SIB1), RMSI) and the configuration information of the search space (SS). According to the indication of the MIB, the terminal can determine the frequency offset of CORESET#0 relative to the synchronization signal block and the size of the frequency resources occupied by CORESET#0, that is, the number of RBs.
[0091] To meet the requirements of different communication services, Figure 1 There are two types of terminals in the communication system shown, namely the first terminal and the second terminal. The capabilities of the two types of terminals can be different. Exemplarily, the bandwidth of the initial access bandwidth part supported by the second terminal is greater than that supported by the first terminal, that is, the access bandwidth capability of the second terminal exceeds that of the first terminal.
[0092] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first terminal can also be referred to as a reduced-capability New Radio device, a reduced-capability User Equipment, a Capability-restricted UE, or an NR-lite device. Exemplarily, the first terminal can be some sensors in the industrial Internet of Things, wireless video monitoring devices in smart cities, and wearable devices such as bracelets, watches, and health care monitoring devices. The second device can also be referred to as a normal device, such as a mobile terminal.
[0093] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth part according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be executed by the aforementioned first terminal. Refer to Figure 2 and the method includes the following steps:
[0094] In step 201, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, where the first initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. The second terminal is a terminal that determines a second initial access bandwidth portion based on the Remaining Master System Information (RMSI) according to a second rule. Here, the first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or are completely different.
[0095] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule, including:
[0096] Determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0097] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule, including:
[0098] Determining the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal.
[0099] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule, including:
[0100] In response to the RMSI including the second configuration information, determining the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal;
[0101] Or,
[0102] In response to the RMSI not including the second configuration information, determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0103] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule, including:
[0104] Determining the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information;
[0105] Determining the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0106] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule, including:
[0107] Determining the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information;
[0108] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the magnitude relationship between the second initial access bandwidth portion and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0109] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0110] If the second initial access bandwidth portion exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, then perform any one of the following steps:
[0111] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0;
[0112] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal; or,
[0113] Determine that the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0114] Optionally, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, including:
[0115] If the second initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, then use the second initial access bandwidth portion as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0116] Optionally, the determination of the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0 includes:
[0117] Determine the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth portion; or,
[0118] Use the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0119] Optionally, the determination that the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal includes:
[0120] Use the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth portion as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0121] It should be noted that the foregoing step 201 and the above optional steps can be combined arbitrarily.
[0122] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a method for configuring an initial access bandwidth part shown according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be executed by the foregoing access network device, see Figure 3 , and this method includes the following steps:
[0123] In step 301, generate the Remaining Master System Information (RMSI), where the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth part of the second terminal and second configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth part of the first terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is less than that of the second terminal;
[0124] In step 302, send the RMSI.
[0125] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth part shown according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be jointly executed by the access network device and the terminal in Figure 1 . In the embodiment shown in Figure 4 , the terminal includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal, see Figure 4 , and this method includes the following steps:
[0126] In step 401, the access network device sends the configuration information of CORESET#0 and the RMSI.
[0127] The configuration information of CORESET#0 is used to indicate the frequency resources where CORESET#0 is located. Exemplarily, the configuration information of CORESET#0 may include information such as the starting frequency position and the width of the frequency domain.
[0128] The terminal can obtain the PDCCH for scheduling system messages (such as SIB1, RMSI, etc.) according to the configuration information of CORESET#0.
[0129] After the terminal obtains the PDCCH associated with the RMSI, it then obtains the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) corresponding to the PDCCH, and parses the RMSI from the PDSCH data.
[0130] In a possible implementation manner, the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth part of the second terminal. In another possible implementation manner, the RMSI does not include the first configuration information.
[0131] In step 402, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET #0.
[0132] In a possible implementation, step 402 includes: determining the frequency resource where CORESET #0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth portion. That is, determining the frequency size and frequency bandwidth occupied by CORESET #0 as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0133] In another possible implementation, step 402 includes: using the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where CORESET #0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and using the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0134] In step 403, the second terminal receives the configuration information of CORESET #0 and the RMSI.
[0135] In step 404, the second terminal determines a second initial access bandwidth portion according to the RMSI.
[0136] In this step 404, if the RMSI includes first configuration information, then use the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the first configuration information as the second initial access bandwidth portion. Or, if the RMSI does not include the first configuration information, then determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET #0. That is, determine the frequency resource where the control resource set 0 is located as the second initial access bandwidth portion.
[0137] Exemplarily, Figure 4 The method shown can be used to determine the initial downlink access bandwidth portion. That is, both the first initial access bandwidth portion and the second initial access bandwidth portion are the initial downlink access bandwidth portions.
[0138] It should be noted that in Figure 4 the method shown, the first rule is to determine the first initial access bandwidth portion only according to the configuration information of CORESET #0 (see step 402). The second rule is: if the RMSI includes the first configuration information, then use the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the first configuration information as the second initial access bandwidth portion; if the RMSI does not include the first configuration information, then determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET #0 (see step 404). That is, the first rule and the second rule are not exactly the same.
[0139] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, regardless of whether the RMSI contains the first configuration information and regardless of whether the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the first configuration information exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET#0. Since the frequency resources where CORESET#0 is located are small, the first initial bandwidth portion determined according to the configuration information of CORESET#0 will not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, which is beneficial to the normal operation of the first terminal.
[0140] Figure 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be jointly executed by the aforementioned access network device and the terminal. In Figure 5 the illustrated embodiment, the terminal includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. Refer to Figure 5 and the method includes the following steps:
[0141] In step 501, the access network device sends the RMSI.
[0142] In a possible implementation, the RMSI includes the first configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal and the second configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth portion of the first terminal. In another possible implementation, the RMSI includes the second configuration information and does not include the first configuration information.
[0143] To ensure that the first initial access bandwidth portion determined by the first terminal does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the second configuration information does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0144] Exemplarily, when the RMSI includes both the first configuration information and the second configuration information, the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the second configuration information is less than the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the first configuration information.
[0145] In step 502, the first terminal receives the RMSI.
[0146] In step 503, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information.
[0147] That is, the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the second configuration information is used as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0148] In step 504, the second terminal receives the RMSI.
[0149] In step 505, the second terminal determines a second initial access bandwidth part according to the RMSI.
[0150] For the relevant content of this step 505, reference can be made to the foregoing step 404, and detailed description is omitted here.
[0151] Exemplarily, Figure 5 The method shown can be used to determine an initial downlink access bandwidth part, or an initial uplink access bandwidth part. That is, both the first initial access bandwidth part and the second initial access bandwidth part are the initial downlink access bandwidth part, or both are the initial uplink access bandwidth part.
[0152] It should be noted that, in Figure 5 the method shown, the first rule is: determine the first initial access bandwidth part according to the second configuration information (see step 503). The second rule is: if the RMSI includes the first configuration information, then use the initial access bandwidth part indicated by the first configuration information as the second initial access bandwidth part; if the RMSI does not include the first configuration information, then determine the second initial access bandwidth part according to the configuration information of CORESET#0 (see step 404). That is, the first rule and the second rule are completely different.
[0153] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for the first terminal with poor access bandwidth capability, the second configuration information is separately set to ensure that the first initial access bandwidth part determined by the first terminal according to the second configuration information does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, which is beneficial to the normal operation of the first terminal.
[0154] Figure 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth part shown according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be jointly executed by the foregoing access network device and the terminal. In Figure 6 the embodiments shown, the terminal includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. See Figure 6 , and the method includes the following steps:
[0155] In step 601, the access network device sends the configuration information of CORESET#0 and the RMSI.
[0156] In a possible implementation, the RMSI includes at least one of first configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a second terminal and second configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a first terminal. In another possible implementation, the RMSI includes neither the first configuration information nor the second configuration information. That is to say, the access network device may configure the first configuration information in the RMSI or may not configure the first configuration information; similarly, the access network device may configure the second configuration information in the RMSI or may not configure the second configuration information.
[0157] In step 602, the first terminal receives the RMSI.
[0158] In step 603, the first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion according to the RMSI.
[0159] This step 603 may include: if the second configuration information in the RMSI is not missing (i.e., the RMSI includes the second configuration information), then determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI; or, if the second configuration information in the RMSI is missing (i.e., the RMSI does not include the second configuration information), then determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET #0.
[0160] Here, the manner of determining the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI may refer to step 503; the manner of determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET #0 may refer to step 402, and the detailed description is omitted here.
[0161] In step 604, the second terminal receives the RMSI.
[0162] In step 605, the second terminal determines a second initial access bandwidth portion according to the RMSI.
[0163] The relevant content of this step 605 may refer to the foregoing step 404, and the detailed description is omitted here.
[0164] Optionally, Figure 6 The method shown can be used to determine an initial downlink access bandwidth portion. That is, both the first initial access bandwidth portion and the second initial access bandwidth portion are initial downlink access bandwidth portions.
[0165] It should be noted that in Figure 6In the method shown, the first rule is: determine a first initial access bandwidth portion according to second configuration information (see step 603). The second rule is: if the first configuration information is included in the RMSI, use the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the first configuration information as the second initial access bandwidth portion; if the first configuration information is not included in the RMSI, determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET#0. That is, the first rule and the second rule are completely different.
[0166] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a first terminal with poor access bandwidth capability, second configuration information is set separately. When the second configuration information is included in the RMSI, the first initial access bandwidth portion determined by the first terminal according to the second configuration information does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal. When the second configuration information is not included in the RMSI, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of CORESET#0. Since the frequency resources where CORESET#0 is located are small, the first initial bandwidth portion determined according to the configuration information of CORESET#0 will not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal. Therefore, it can be ensured that the first initial access bandwidth portion determined by the first terminal does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, which is beneficial to the normal operation of the first terminal.
[0167] Figure 7 is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be jointly executed by the aforementioned access network device and the terminal. In Figure 7 the embodiment shown, the terminal includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. See Figure 7 , this method includes the following steps:
[0168] In step 701, the access network device sends the configuration information of CORESET#0 and the RMSI.
[0169] In step 702, the first terminal receives the RMSI.
[0170] In step 703, the first terminal determines a second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information;
[0171] In step 704, the first terminal determines, according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, that a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0172] Exemplarily, step 704 may include: The first terminal uses the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth portion as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and uses the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0173] In step 705, the second terminal receives the RMSI.
[0174] In step 706, the second terminal determines the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the RMSI.
[0175] Optionally, Figure 7 The method shown can be used to determine the initial downlink access bandwidth portion, or the initial uplink access bandwidth portion. That is, both the first initial access bandwidth portion and the second initial access bandwidth portion are the initial downlink access bandwidth portion, or both are the initial uplink access bandwidth portion.
[0176] When the second initial access bandwidth portion is the initial downlink access bandwidth, step 706 can refer to the aforementioned step 404.
[0177] When the second initial access bandwidth portion is the initial uplink access bandwidth portion, step 706 may include: using the initial access bandwidth portion indicated by the first configuration information in the RMSI as the second initial access bandwidth portion.
[0178] It should be noted that in Figure 7 the method shown, the first rule is: determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information (see steps 703 and 704). The second rule refers to step 706, that is, the first rule and the second rule are completely different.
[0179] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for the first terminal with poor access bandwidth capability, by determining the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, when the second initial access bandwidth is greater than the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the first initial access bandwidth portion determined by the first terminal will not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, which is beneficial to the normal operation of the first terminal.
[0180] Figure 8 is a flowchart of a method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be jointly executed by the aforementioned access network device and the terminal. In Figure 8 the embodiments shown, the terminal includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. See Figure 8 , this method includes the following steps:
[0181] In step 801, the access network device sends the configuration information of CORESET #0 and the RMSI.
[0182] In step 802, the first terminal receives the RMSI.
[0183] In step 803, the first terminal determines a second initial access bandwidth part according to the first configuration information.
[0184] In step 804, the first terminal compares the second initial access bandwidth part with the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0185] If the second initial access bandwidth part exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, step 805 is executed; if the second initial access bandwidth part does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, step 806 is executed.
[0186] In step 805, the first terminal determines the first initial access bandwidth part according to the configuration information of CORESET #0.
[0187] For the relevant content of this step 805, reference can be made to the foregoing step 402.
[0188] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, this step 805 may be replaced by the foregoing step 503, or, the foregoing step 603, or, the foregoing steps 703 and 704.
[0189] It should be noted that when this step 805 is replaced by the foregoing step 503 or replaced by steps 703 and 704, the first initial access bandwidth part may be an initial uplink access bandwidth part or an initial downlink access bandwidth part; when this step 805 is replaced by the foregoing step 603, the first initial access bandwidth part is an initial downlink access bandwidth part.
[0190] In step 806, the first terminal uses the second initial access bandwidth part as the first initial access bandwidth part.
[0191] Through steps 803 to 806, it is possible to determine the first initial access bandwidth part according to the magnitude relationship between the second initial access bandwidth part and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0192] In this embodiment, for the manner in which the second terminal determines the second initial access bandwidth part, reference can be made to the foregoing step 404, which will not be elaborated here.
[0193] It should be noted that in Figure 8 the method shown, the first rule refers to steps 803 to 806, and the second rule refers to step 404, that is, the first rule and the second rule are completely different.
[0194] The determination of the initial downlink bandwidth part (initial DL BWP) and the initial uplink bandwidth part (initial UL BWP) will be exemplarily described below, respectively.
[0195] I. Determination of initial DL BWP
[0196] When the initial DL BWP configured by RMSI is not greater than the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the first terminal sets the initial DL BWP according to the configuration in RMSI;
[0197] When the initial DL BWP configured by RMSI is greater than the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, any one of the following 3 methods is used to determine the initial DL BWP:
[0198] The first method: The first terminal determines the initial DL BWP according to predefined rule 1 or 2
[0199] Predefined rule 1: Set the frequency size and frequency bandwidth occupied by CORESET#0 as the user's initial DL BWP;
[0200] Predefined rule 2: Starting from the starting frequency position of CORESET#0, determine the end point of the initial DL BWP according to the bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0201] The second method: The access network device additionally configures an Initial DL BWP_extra (i.e., the second configuration information) for the first terminal (which can also be called NR-lite) in RMSI, and the first terminal uses this initial DL BWP_extra as the initial DL BWP.
[0202] The third method: A combination of the first and second methods. The access network device can additionally configure Initial DL BWP_extra in RMSI, but the access network device can also not configure Initial DL BWP_extra. When the access network device does not configure Initial DL BWP_extra, the first method is used to determine the initial DL BWP. When the access network device configures Initial DL BWP_extra, the second method is used to determine the initial DL BWP.
[0203] II. Determination of initial UL BWP
[0204] When the initial UL BWP configured by RMSI is not greater than the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the first terminal sets the initial UL BWP according to the configuration in RMSI. When the initial UL BWP configured by RMSI is greater than the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, any one of the following 3 methods is used to determine the initial UL BWP:
[0205] First, determine the initial UL BWP according to a predefined rule
[0206] Predefined rule: Starting from the starting frequency position of the initial UL BWP configured by RMSI, determine the end point of the initial UL BWP according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal
[0207] Second, the access network device additionally configures an Initial UL BWP_extra (i.e., the second configuration information) for the first terminal (which can also be referred to as NR-lite) in RMSI, and the first terminal uses this initial UL BWP_extra as the initial UL BWP.
[0208] Third, a combination of the first and the second. The access network device can additionally configure the Initial ULBWP_extra in RMSI, but the access network device can also not configure the Initial UL BWP_extra. When the access network device does not configure the Initial UL BWP_extra, the first method is used to determine the initial UL BWP; when the access network device configures the Initial UL BWP_extra, the second method is used to determine the initial UL BWP.
[0209] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for the first terminal with poor access bandwidth capability, when the initial access bandwidth part (i.e., the second initial access bandwidth part) indicated by the first configuration information exceeds the initial access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, determine the first initial access bandwidth part according to the configuration information of CORESET#0, or determine the first initial access bandwidth part through the second configuration information, and determine the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth part according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, so that in the case where the second initial access bandwidth is greater than the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the first initial access bandwidth part determined by the first terminal will never exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, which is beneficial to the normal operation of the first terminal.
[0210] The following is the device embodiment of the present application. For details not described in detail in the device embodiment, reference may be made to the above method embodiment.
[0211] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The device has the functions of implementing the above method examples, and the functions can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. Refer to Figure 9 , the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device includes: a determination module 901.
[0212] Among them, the determination module 901 is configured to determine a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule. The first initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal. The access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. The second terminal is a terminal that determines a second initial access bandwidth portion based on the remaining master system information (RMSI) according to a second rule. Among them, the first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or completely different.
[0213] Optionally, the determination module 901 is configured to determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0214] Optionally, the determination module 901 is configured to determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI. The second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal.
[0215] Optionally, the determination module 901 is configured to, in response to the second configuration information being included in the RMSI, determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI. The second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal;
[0216] Or,
[0217] the determination module 901 is configured to, in response to the second configuration information not being included in the RMSI, determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
[0218] Optionally, the determination module 901 is configured to determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information; and determine the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0219] Optionally, the determination module 901 is configured to determine the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information; and determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the magnitude relationship between the second initial access bandwidth portion and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
[0220] Optionally, the determining module 901 is configured to, if the second initial access bandwidth portion exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, perform any one of the following steps:
[0221] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0;
[0222] Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal;
[0223] Determine that a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal;
[0224] Alternatively,
[0225] The determining module 901 is configured to, if the second initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, use the second initial access bandwidth portion as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
[0226] Optionally, the determining module 901 is configured to determine the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth portion; or,
[0227] The determining module 901 is configured to use the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as an offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0228] Optionally, the determining module 901 is configured to use the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth portion as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as an offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
[0229] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration device for an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The device has the functions of implementing the above method examples, and these functions can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. Refer to Figure 10 , the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device includes: a generating module 1001 and a generating module 1002.
[0230] Among them, a generation module 1001 is configured to generate remaining master system information (RMSI), where the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a second terminal and second configuration information for indicating an initial access bandwidth portion of a first terminal, and an access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is less than an access bandwidth capability of the second terminal.
[0231] A sending module 1002 is configured to send the RMSI.
[0232] Figure 11 FIG. is a block diagram of a determining device 1500 for an initial access bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment, and the device 1500 may be the foregoing terminal. Refer to Figure 11 , the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1502, a memory 1504, a power component 1506, a multimedia component 1508, an audio component 1510, an input / output (I / O) interface 1512, a sensor component 1514, and a communication component 1516.
[0233] The processing component 1502 generally controls the overall operation of the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1502 may include one or more processors 1120 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method. In addition, the processing component 1502 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 1502 and other components. For example, the processing component 1502 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1150 and the processing component 1502.
[0234] The memory 1504 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 1504 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.
[0235] The power component 1506 provides power to various components of the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500. The power component 1506 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500.
[0236] The multimedia component 1508 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe actions but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1508 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front camera and the rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0237] The audio component 1150 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1150 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1500 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 1504 or transmitted via the communication component 1516. In some embodiments, the audio component 1150 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0238] The I / O interface 1512 provides an interface between the processing component 1502 and a peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a power button, and a lock button.
[0239] The sensor component 1514 includes one or more sensors for providing status evaluation in various aspects for the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion. For example, the sensor component 1514 can detect the on / off state of the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion. The sensor component 1514 can also detect a change in the position of a component of the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion, and the temperature change of the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion. The sensor component 1514 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor component 1514 can also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 1514 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0240] The communication component 1516 is configured to facilitate wireless communication between the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion and other devices. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the communication component 1516 can access a wireless network based on communication standards, such as 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G, or a combination thereof, so as to achieve random access. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1516 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. Optionally, the communication component 1516 further includes an NFC module.
[0241] In an exemplary embodiment, the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion can be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above-described initial access bandwidth portion configuration method.
[0242] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 1504 including instructions, and the above instructions can be executed by the processor 1120 of the device 1500 configured for the initial access bandwidth portion to perform the above-described initial access bandwidth portion configuration method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device, etc.
[0243] Figure 12FIG. 0 is a block diagram of a configuration apparatus 1600 for an initial access bandwidth portion shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus 1600 may be the aforementioned access network device. Referring to Figure 12 , the initial access bandwidth portion configuration apparatus 1600 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1602, a memory 1604, a power component 1606, an input / output (I / O) interface 1612, and a communication component 1616.
[0244] The processing component 1602 generally controls the overall operation of the initial access bandwidth portion configuration apparatus 1600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1602 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above methods. In addition, the processing component 1602 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 1602 and other components. For example, the processing component 1602 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 1608 and the processing component 1602.
[0245] The memory 1604 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the random access apparatus 1600. The memory 1604 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0246] The power component 1606 provides power to various components of the random access apparatus 1600. The power component 1606 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the initial access bandwidth portion configuration apparatus 1600.
[0247] The I / O interface 1612 provides an interface between the processing component 1602 and a peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
[0248] The communication component 1616 is configured to facilitate wireless communication between the access network device and other devices. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the communication component 1616 may provide a wireless network based on communication standards, such as 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G, or a combination thereof, so as to connect to a terminal device.
[0249] In an exemplary embodiment, the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1600 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components, and is used to execute the above-mentioned random access method.
[0250] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is further provided, such as a memory 1604 including instructions, and the above instructions can be executed by a processor 1620 of the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device 1600 to execute the above-mentioned random access method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device, etc.
[0251] An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication system, and the communication system includes an access network device and a terminal. The terminal includes the initial access bandwidth portion configuration device provided in the embodiment as Figure 10 or Figure 11 shown in the embodiment.
[0252] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed by the present disclosure. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are pointed out by the following claims.
[0253] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining an initial access bandwidth portion, characterized in that The method includes: The first terminal determines a first initial access bandwidth portion based on a first rule, where the first initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal. The second terminal is a terminal that determines a second initial access bandwidth portion based on a second rule according to the Remaining Master System Information (RMSI), where the first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or are completely different.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: Determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: Determining the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: In response to the RMSI including the second configuration information, determining the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal; Or, In response to the RMSI not including the second configuration information, determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: Determining the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information; Determining a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: Determining the second initial access bandwidth portion according to the first configuration information; Determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the size relationship between the second initial access bandwidth portion and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: If the second initial access bandwidth portion exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, then perform any one of the following steps: Determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0; Determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal; Or, Determining a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
8. The method according to claim 6, wherein The first terminal determining the first initial access bandwidth portion based on the first rule includes: If the second initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, then using the second initial access bandwidth portion as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
9. The method according to claim 2 or 4 or 7, characterized in that, The determining the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0 includes: Determine the frequency resource where the control resource set 0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth part; or, Use the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where the control resource set 0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth part, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
10. The method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that The determining the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth part according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal includes: Use the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth part as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth part, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
11. A method for configuring an initial access bandwidth portion, characterized in that, The method includes: Generate a Remaining Master System Information (RMSI), where the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth part of a second terminal and second configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth part of a first terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is less than that of the second terminal; Transmit the RMSI.
12. An apparatus for determining an initial access bandwidth portion, characterized in that, The apparatus includes: A determination module configured to determine a first initial access bandwidth part based on a first rule, where the first initial access bandwidth part does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is lower than that of the second terminal, and the second terminal is a terminal that determines a second initial access bandwidth part based on a second rule according to the Remaining Master System Information (RMSI), where the first rule and the second rule are not completely the same or are completely different.
13. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The determination module is configured to determine the first initial access bandwidth part according to the configuration information of the control resource set 0.
14. The device according to claim 12, wherein, The determination module is configured to determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth part of the second terminal.
15. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The determination module is configured to, in response to the RMSI including the second configuration information, determine the first initial access bandwidth according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth part of the second terminal; Or, The determination module is configured to, in response to the RMSI not including the second configuration information, determine the first initial access bandwidth part according to the configuration information of the control resource set 0.
16. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The determination module is configured to determine the second initial access bandwidth part according to the first configuration information; and determine the partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth as the first initial access bandwidth part according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
17. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The determination module is configured to determine the second initial access bandwidth part according to the first configuration information; and determine the first initial access bandwidth part according to the size relationship between the second initial access bandwidth part and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
18. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that, The determining module is configured to, if the second initial access bandwidth portion exceeds the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, perform any one of the following steps: Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the configuration information of control resource set 0; Determine the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the second configuration information in the RMSI, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the initial access bandwidth portion of the second terminal; or, Determine that a partial bandwidth of the second initial access bandwidth is the first initial access bandwidth portion according to the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal.
19. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that, The determining module is configured to, if the second initial access bandwidth portion does not exceed the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal, use the second initial access bandwidth portion as the first initial access bandwidth portion.
20. The device according to claim 13 or 15 or 18, characterized in that The determining module is configured to determine the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the first initial access bandwidth portion; or, The determining module is configured to use the starting frequency position of the frequency resource where control resource set 0 is located as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
21. The device according to claim 16 or 18, characterized in that, The determining module is configured to use the starting frequency position of the second initial access bandwidth portion as the starting position of the first initial access bandwidth portion, and use the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal as the offset of the starting frequency position to determine the ending position of the first initial access bandwidth.
22. A configuration device for an initial access bandwidth portion, characterized in that, The device includes: A generating module configured to generate a Remaining Master System Information (RMSI), where the RMSI includes first configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth portion of a second terminal and second configuration information for indicating the initial access bandwidth portion of a first terminal, and the access bandwidth capability of the first terminal is less than that of the second terminal; A sending module configured to send the RMSI.
23. A determining device for an initial access bandwidth portion, characterized in that The device includes: A processor; A memory for storing processor-executable instructions; Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the method for determining the initial access bandwidth portion according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
24. A configuration device for an initial access bandwidth portion, characterized in that, The device includes: A processor; A memory for storing processor-executable instructions; Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the method for configuring the initial access bandwidth portion according to claim 11.
25. A computer-readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, characterized in that, When executed by a processor, the computer instructions implement the method for determining the initial access bandwidth portion according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implement the method for configuring the initial access bandwidth portion according to claim 11.