Processing method and processing equipment for flexible die-cutting aluminum foil heating circuit board
By introducing multi-station processing technology into circuit board processing equipment, and using multiple sets of steel rollers, die-cutting knife rollers and heating rollers for multi-process processing, the problems of frequent material transfer and frequent machine start-stop in the prior art are solved, and more efficient production process and product quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410818121.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board processing technology uses a single-station die-cutting machine, which leads to frequent transfer of materials when it is necessary to die-cut lines of different rows of materials such as copper foil and PET film, which is time-consuming and cumbersome, which seriously affects production speed and efficiency.
Multi-station processing equipment is adopted, including vertical frames, material shafts, winding rollers, die-cutting knife rollers, heating rollers, etc. By setting up multiple sets of steel rollers, die-cutting knife rollers and heating rollers, it is possible to process the materials in multiple processes, reduce material transfer and machine start and stop, and improve production efficiency.
By reducing material transfer and machine start-stop, the production efficiency of circuit board processing is significantly improved, processing time is shortened, and product quality and production line continuity is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120201645A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit board processing. Specifically, it relates to a processing method and processing equipment for flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit boards. Background Art
[0002] A flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board is an electronic component that combines the characteristics of a flexible circuit board and aluminum foil. This kind of circuit board is mainly used in occasions that need to adapt to complex shapes and spaces. Especially in the fields of mobile devices, medical devices, and aerospace, its bendable, foldable, and twistable characteristics make the design more flexible and innovative. The existing circuit board processing generally uses a single-station die-cutting machine. When die-cutting different-shaped lines on materials such as copper foil and PET film, it requires workers to transfer the materials multiple times. This process is time-consuming and cumbersome, seriously affecting the production speed. Each transfer means the suspension and restart of the production line, greatly reducing the overall production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a processing method and processing equipment for flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit boards, solving the problem that the existing circuit board processing generally uses a single-station die-cutting machine. When die-cutting different-shaped lines on materials such as copper foil and PET film, it requires workers to transfer the materials multiple times. This process is time-consuming and cumbersome, seriously affecting the production speed. Each transfer means the suspension and restart of the production line, greatly reducing the overall production efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A processing method for flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit boards specifically includes the following operating steps:
[0006] S1: Die-cutting of copper foil and aluminum foil. Install the high-resistance aluminum foil coil on the material shaft at the front end of the round knife machine, place the copper foil coil on the body of the copper foil conveying roller, die-cut the overall circuit through the corresponding die-cutting knife roller, perform waste discharge treatment on the excess aluminum foil waste, and then flatten the surface of the discharged aluminum foil line through a steel roller and bond it to the copper foil, making the circuit lines more beautiful;
[0007] S2: Die-cutting of PET film and PI. Install multiple groups of PET film coils and PI coils at the corresponding PET film feeding roller and rubber roller positions in the middle, transport them through the corresponding steel roller, and then die-cut the required local shape through the corresponding die-cutting knife roller. After waste discharge treatment, the waste is wound around the body of the corresponding waste winding roller;
[0008] S3: Hot pressing. After multiple groups of die-cut PET films, PI films, and copper foils pass through the corresponding heating rollers, under the action of the rolling and heating of the heating rollers, the PET film, PI film, and copper foil in each group are fully bonded together.
[0009] S4: Secondary die-cutting and forming. After the three-layer materials are bonded, they are die-cut by the die-cutting knife roller at the discharge end to produce the required products.
[0010] The processing equipment for a flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board includes a vertical frame. A material shaft, a winding roller, and a copper foil conveying roller are rotatably installed on one side of the vertical frame.
[0011] On the side of the vertical frame close to the copper foil conveying roller and above the material shaft, several waste material winding rollers, rubber rollers, and PET film feeding rollers are rotatably installed. On the side of the vertical frame far from the material shaft, several first motors are fixedly installed. One end of each waste material winding roller, rubber roller, and PET film feeding roller passes through the vertical frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the corresponding first motor.
[0012] On the side of the vertical frame close to the material shaft, a frame-type base is fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the frame-type base, several roller pressing and transporting components for rolling and transporting the aluminum foil and copper foil are installed. On the upper surface of the frame-type base, several die-cutting components for die-cutting the copper foil and aluminum foil are installed. On the upper surface of the frame-type base, several heating components for heating are installed.
[0013] Preferably, the roller pressing and transporting component includes a first mounting frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame-type base. Between the two inner walls of the first mounting frame, two steel rollers are movably arranged, and a first external toothed ring is sleeved on one side of the body of each of the two steel rollers.
[0014] Preferably, the die-cutting component includes a second mounting frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame-type base. Between the two inner walls of the second mounting frame, a die-cutting knife roller and a first transporting roller are movably arranged, and a second external toothed ring is sleeved on both sides of the body of the die-cutting knife roller and the first transporting roller.
[0015] Preferably, the heating component includes a third mounting frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame-type base. Between the two inner walls of the third mounting frame, a heating roller and a second transporting roller are movably arranged, and a third external toothed ring is sleeved on both sides of the body of the heating roller and the second transporting roller.
[0016] Preferably, driving components for driving are installed between the two inner walls of the first mounting frame, the second mounting frame, and the third mounting frame.
[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, on one side of the shaft body of which a gear is sleeved. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding first mounting bracket, second mounting bracket, and third mounting bracket respectively and is provided with a second motor. Each second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding first mounting bracket, second mounting bracket, and third mounting bracket, and the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0018] Preferably, a plurality of positioning rollers are rotatably installed on one side of the vertical frame close to the frame-type base.
[0019] Preferably, a fixing frame is installed on one side of the vertical frame close to the frame-type base, and a plurality of feeding rollers are rotatably installed between both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0020] Preferably, a material tray is fixedly installed on one side of the frame-type base away from the material shaft.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. By starting the second motor, under the meshing action of the first external tooth ring, the second external tooth ring, the third external tooth ring and the corresponding gears, the second conveying roller, the heating roller and the second conveying roller rotate. By arranging multiple groups of steel rollers, die-cutting knife rollers with different specifications of the tool die and heating rollers, it can perform multi-process processing on the material, without the need to frequently transfer the material or frequently start and stop the machine, thus greatly improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 schematic cross-sectional structure diagram taken along line A-A of the processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 is the Figure 3 schematic enlarged structure diagram at A of the processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is the Figure 3 schematic enlarged structure diagram at B of the processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Vertical frame; 2. Material shaft; 3. Winding roller; 4. Copper foil conveying roller; 5. Scrap winding roller; 6. Rubber roller; 7. First motor; 8. PET film feeding roller; 9. Frame-type base; 10. Roller pressing and transporting assembly; 1001. First mounting bracket; 1002. Steel roller; 1003. First external toothed ring; 11. Die-cutting assembly; 1101. Second mounting bracket; 1102. Die-cutting knife roller; 1103. First transporting roller; 1104. Second external toothed ring; 12. Heating assembly; 1201. Third mounting bracket; 1202. Heating roller; 1203. Second transporting roller; 1204. Third external toothed ring; 13. Driving assembly; 1301. Rotating shaft; 1302. Gear; 1303. Second motor; 14. Positioning roller; 15. Fixed bracket; 16. Feeding roller; 17. Material tray. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment
[0031] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the processing method of the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board specifically includes the following operation steps:
[0032] S1: Die-cutting of copper foil and aluminum foil. Install the high-resistance aluminum foil coil on the material shaft 2 at the front end of the round knife machine, place the copper foil coil on the body of the copper foil conveying roller 4, die-cut the overall circuit through the corresponding die-cutting knife roller 1102, discharge the excess aluminum foil waste, and then flatten the surface of the discharged aluminum foil line through the steel roller 1002 and attach it to the copper foil, making the circuit lines more beautiful;
[0033] S2: Die-cutting of PET film and PI. Install multiple groups of PET film coils and PI coils at the corresponding positions of the PET film feeding roller 8 and the rubber roller 6 in the middle, transport them through the corresponding steel roller 1002, and then die-cut the required local shape through the corresponding die-cutting knife roller 1102. After the waste is discharged, it is wound around the body of the corresponding scrap winding roller 5;
[0034] S3: Hot pressing. After multiple groups of die-cut PET film, PI and copper foil pass through the corresponding heating roller 1202, under the action of the roller pressing and heating of the heating roller 1202, the PET film, PI and copper foil in each group are fully attached together;
[0035] S4: Secondary die-cutting and forming. The three-layer material after lamination is die-cut by the die-cutting cutter roller 1102 located at the discharging end to produce the required products.
[0036] The processing equipment for a flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board includes a vertical frame 1. On one side of the vertical frame 1, a material shaft 2, a winding roller 3, and a copper foil conveying roller 4 are rotatably installed;
[0037] On the side of the vertical frame 1 close to the copper foil conveying roller 4 and above the material shaft 2, several waste winding rollers 5, rubber rollers 6, and PET film feeding rollers 8 are rotatably installed. On the side of the vertical frame 1 far from the material shaft 2, several first motors 7 are fixedly installed. One end of each waste winding roller 5, rubber roller 6, and PET film feeding roller 8 passes through the vertical frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the corresponding first motor 7;
[0038] On the side of the vertical frame 1 close to the material shaft 2, a frame-type base 9 is fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the frame-type base 9, several roller pressing and transporting components 10 for rolling and transporting the aluminum foil and copper foil are installed. On the upper surface of the frame-type base 9, several die-cutting components 11 for die-cutting the copper foil and aluminum foil are installed. On the upper surface of the frame-type base 9, several heating components 12 for heating are installed.
[0039] When specifically set, the roller pressing and transporting component 10 includes a first mounting frame 1001. The first mounting frame 1001 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame-type base 9. Between the two inner walls of the first mounting frame 1001, two steel rollers 1002 are movably arranged. On one side of the roller bodies of the two steel rollers 1002, first external tooth rings 1003 are sleeved.
[0040] The die-cutting component 11 includes a second mounting frame 1101. The second mounting frame 1101 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame-type base 9. Between the two inner walls of the second mounting frame 1101, a die-cutting cutter roller 1102 and a first transporting roller 1103 are movably arranged. On both sides of the roller bodies of the die-cutting cutter roller 1102 and the first transporting roller 1103, second external tooth rings 1104 are sleeved.
[0041] The heating component 12 includes a third mounting frame 1201. The third mounting frame 1201 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame-type base 9. Between the two inner walls of the third mounting frame 1201, a heating roller 1202 and a second transporting roller 1203 are movably arranged. On both sides of the roller bodies of the heating roller 1202 and the second transporting roller 1203, third external tooth rings 1204 are sleeved.
[0042] When specifically set, driving components 13 for driving are installed between the two inner walls of the first mounting frame 1001, the second mounting frame 1101, and the third mounting frame 1201.
[0043] The driving assembly 13 includes a rotating shaft 1301. A gear 1302 is sleeved on one side of the shaft body of the rotating shaft 1301. One end of the rotating shaft 1301 passes through the corresponding first mounting bracket 1001, second mounting bracket 1101, and third mounting bracket 1201 respectively and is provided with a second motor 1303. Each second motor 1303 is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding first mounting bracket 1001, second mounting bracket 1101, and third mounting bracket 1201. The output shaft end of the second motor 1303 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1301.
[0044] Each first external gear ring 1003, second external gear ring 1104, and third external gear ring 1204 meshes with the corresponding gear 1302. By starting the second motor 1303, under the meshing action of the first external gear ring 1003, second external gear ring 1104, third external gear ring 1204 and the corresponding gear 1302, the second conveying roller 1203, the heating roller 1202 and the second conveying roller 1203 rotate. By arranging multiple groups of steel rollers 1002, die-cutting roller 1102 with different knife die specifications and the heating roller 1202, it can perform multi-process processing on the material, without the need to frequently transfer the material or frequently start and stop the machine, greatly improving the overall production efficiency.
[0045] When specifically arranged, a plurality of positioning rollers 14 are rotatably installed on one side of the vertical frame 1 close to the frame-type base 9.
[0046] By arranging a plurality of positioning rollers 14, it can support the material, effectively preventing the material from sagging or deforming, and ensuring that the material can be smoothly conveyed from the starting point to the end point.
[0047] When specifically arranged, a fixing frame 15 is installed on one side of the vertical frame 1 close to the frame-type base 9. A plurality of feeding rollers 16 are rotatably installed between the two inner walls of the fixing frame 15.
[0048] The arrangement of the feeding rollers 16 can guide the material, ensuring that the material can enter the processing station evenly and orderly. Compared with directly putting the material in, this method can avoid the accumulation, misalignment or scattering of the material during the conveying process, thus ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of subsequent processing or treatment.
[0049] When specifically arranged, a material tray 17 is fixedly installed on the frame-type base 9 away from the material shaft 2.
[0050] By arranging the material tray 17, it is convenient for the staff to take the formed material.
[0051] The working principle of the processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board:
[0052] During use, install the high-resistance aluminum foil coil on the material shaft 2 at the front end of the round cutter machine, place the copper foil coil on the roller body of the copper foil conveying roller 4, die-cut the overall circuit through the corresponding die-cutting knife roller 1102, and discharge the excess aluminum foil waste. Subsequently, flatten the surface of the discharged aluminum foil line through the steel roller 1002 and bond it to the copper foil, making the circuit lines more beautiful. The staff installs multiple groups of PET film coils and PI coils on the corresponding PET film feeding rollers 8 and rubber rollers 6 in the middle respectively, transports them through the corresponding steel roller 1002, and then die-cuts the required local shape through the corresponding die-cutting knife roller 1102. The waste is wound around the roller body of the corresponding waste winding roller 5 after waste discharge. After multiple groups of die-cut PET films, PI, and copper foils pass through the corresponding heating roller 1202, under the action of the roller pressing and heating of the heating roller 1202, the PET film, PI, and copper foil in each group are fully bonded together. After bonding, the three-layer material is die-cut by the die-cutting knife roller 1102 at the discharge end to produce the required product. The staff starts the second motor 1303, and under the meshing action of the first external tooth ring 1003, the second external tooth ring 1104, the third external tooth ring 1204 and the corresponding gears 1302, the second conveying roller 1203, the heating roller 1202 and the second conveying roller 1203 rotate. By setting multiple groups of steel rollers 1002, die-cutting knife rollers 1102 with different die specifications, and heating rollers 1202, it can process materials through multiple processes, without the need to frequently transfer materials or frequently start and stop the machine, greatly improving the overall production efficiency.
[0053] The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for processing a flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board, characterized in that: The specific steps include the following: S1: Copper foil and aluminum foil die-cutting, the high-resistance aluminum foil coil is mounted on the material shaft (2) at the front end of the circular knife machine, the copper foil coil is placed on the roller body of the copper foil conveying roller (4), and the corresponding die-cutting knife roller (1102) is used to die-cut the entire line, and the excess aluminum foil waste is discharged, and then the aluminum foil line shape after the waste is discharged is passed through the steel roller (1002) to flatten the surface and fit it on the copper foil, so that the line line is more beautiful; S2: PET film and PI die-cutting, multiple groups of PET film coils and PI coils are respectively installed on the corresponding PET film feeding roller (8) and rubber roller (6) at the middle end, transported by the corresponding steel roller (1002), and then die-cut by the corresponding die-cutting knife roller (1102) to obtain the required local shape. After the waste is discharged, it is wound on the corresponding waste winding roller (5); S3: heat pressing, after multiple groups of die-cut PET films, PI and copper foils pass through corresponding heating rollers (1202), under the action of rolling pressure and heating of the heating rollers (1202), the PET films in each group are fully bonded together with the PI and copper foils; S4: Secondary die-cutting and molding. After the three layers of materials are bonded, they are die-cut by the die-cutting roller (1102) at the discharge end to produce the required products.
2. A processing device for a flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board, comprising a vertical frame (1), characterized in that: A material shaft (2), a winding roller (3) and a copper foil conveying roller (4) are rotatably mounted on one side of the vertical frame (1); A plurality of waste winding rollers (5), rubber rollers (6) and PET film feeding rollers (8) are rotatably mounted on the vertical frame (1) near the copper foil conveying roller (4) and above the material shaft (2); a plurality of first motors (7) are fixedly mounted on the vertical frame (1) away from the material shaft (2); one end of each of the waste winding rollers (5), rubber rollers (6) and PET film feeding rollers (8) passes through the vertical frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the corresponding first motor (7); A frame-type base (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical frame (1) close to the material shaft (2); a plurality of rolling and transporting components (10) for rolling and transporting aluminum foil and copper foil are mounted on the upper surface of the frame-type base (9); a plurality of die-cutting components (11) for die-cutting copper foil and aluminum foil are mounted on the upper surface of the frame-type base (9); and a plurality of heating components (12) for heating are mounted on the upper surface of the frame-type base (9).
3. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The roller transport assembly (10) comprises a first mounting frame (1001), wherein the first mounting frame (1001) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame-type base (9), and two steel rollers (1002) are movably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the first mounting frame (1001), and a first outer toothed ring (1003) is sleeved on one side of the roller body of the two steel rollers (1002).
4. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The die-cutting assembly (11) comprises a second mounting frame (1101), the second mounting frame (1101) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame-type base (9), a die-cutting roller (1102) and a first transport roller (1103) being movably arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the second mounting frame (1101), and a second outer toothed ring (1104) being sleeved on both sides of the roller body of the die-cutting roller (1102) and the first transport roller (1103).
5. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The heating component (12) comprises a third mounting frame (1201), wherein the third mounting frame (1201) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame-type base (9), and a heating roller (1202) and a second transport roller (1203) are movably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the third mounting frame (1201), and the heating roller (1202) and the second transport roller (1203) are both sleeved with a third outer gear ring (1204) on both sides of the roller body.
6. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A driving assembly (13) for driving is installed between the two sides of the inner walls of the first mounting frame (1001), the second mounting frame (1101) and the third mounting frame (1201).
7. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (13) comprises a rotating shaft (1301), a gear (1302) being sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft (1301), one end of the rotating shaft (1301) respectively passes through a first mounting frame (1001), a second mounting frame (1101), and a third mounting frame (1201) which are mutually corresponding, and is provided with a second motor (1303), each of the second motors (1303) being respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting frame (1001), the second mounting frame (1101), and the third mounting frame (1201) which are mutually corresponding, and an output shaft end of the second motor (1303) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (1301).
8. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rollers (14) are rotatably mounted on one side of the vertical frame (1) close to the frame-type base (9).
9. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A fixing frame (15) is installed on one side of the vertical frame (1) close to the frame-type base (9), and a plurality of feed rollers (16) are rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (15).
10. The processing equipment for the flexible die-cut aluminum foil heating circuit board according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A material tray (17) is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame-type base (9) away from the material shaft (2).