Disassembling and assembling equipment

By designing an automated disassembly and assembly equipment for battery cell valve components, the problem of low manual disassembly and assembly efficiency in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and more accurate disassembly and assembly of valve components is achieved.

CN120206206AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 8 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311823437.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the disassembly and assembly of valve components on battery cells mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in low efficiency and waste of human resources.

Method used

A disassembly and assembly device is provided, including a conveying assembly, a positioning assembly and a disassembly and assembly assembly, and the disassembly and assembly valve assembly is automatically disassembled and installed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of valve components, saves human resources, improves the disassembly and assembly accuracy and automation level, and reduces the probability of damage to the valve core.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120206206A_ABST
    Figure CN120206206A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides dismounting and mounting equipment, which comprises a conveying assembly, a valve assembly and a valve assembly, and is characterized in that the conveying assembly is configured to support and convey a battery monomer of a to-be-dismounted valve assembly along a first direction; the positioning assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying assembly, and the positioning assembly is configured to position the area, where the valve assembly is to be disassembled and assembled, of the single battery and obtain first positioning information; and the disassembling and assembling assembly is located on the downstream of the positioning assembly in the first direction, and the disassembling and assembling assembly is configured to move relative to the positioning assembly according to the first positioning information so as to disassemble and assemble the valve assembly. The disassembly and assembly equipment provided by the invention can disassemble and assemble the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled of the battery monomer, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of battery auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a disassembly and assembly device for a valve assembly in a battery cell. Background Art

[0002] A liquid injection hole is provided on the battery cell, and electrolyte is injected into the battery cell through the liquid injection hole. A valve assembly is provided at the position of the liquid injection hole, and the valve assembly is used to open or seal the liquid injection hole. During the preparation process of the battery cell, it is necessary to disassemble and assemble the valve assembly.

[0003] In the related art, the disassembly and assembly of the valve assembly are often carried out manually, which wastes human resources and has low efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, this application provides a disassembly and assembly device, which can automatically disassemble and assemble the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled, improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled.

[0005] An embodiment of this application provides a disassembly and assembly device, which includes a conveying component, a positioning component, and a disassembly and assembly component. The conveying component is configured to support and convey the battery cell with the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled along a first direction. The positioning component is arranged on one side of the conveying component, and the positioning component is configured to position the area of the battery cell where the valve assembly is to be disassembled and assembled and obtain first positioning information. The disassembly and assembly component is located downstream of the positioning component along the first direction, and the disassembly and assembly component is configured to move relative to the positioning component according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve assembly.

[0006] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of this application can, through the coordinated setting of the conveying component, the positioning component, and the disassembly and assembly component, realize the disassembly and installation of the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled on the battery cell, saving human resources in the preparation process of the battery cell. In addition, the disassembly and assembly component can move relative to the positioning component according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve assembly, which can improve the disassembly and assembly accuracy of the disassembly and assembly device, making the automation level and accuracy of the disassembly and assembly device improved, and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the valve assembly of the battery cell.

[0007] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly component includes a valve core disassembly and assembly component, and the valve core disassembly and assembly component is configured to move relative to the conveying component according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve core.

[0008] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of this application can, through the setting of the valve core disassembly and assembly component, disassemble or install the valve core, enabling the disassembly and assembly device to disassemble and assemble the valve core, and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the valve core by the disassembly and assembly device.

[0009] In some embodiments, the valve core disassembly and assembly component includes a first telescopic member and a disassembly and assembly member. The first telescopic member extends along a second direction and is capable of telescoping along the second direction, and a first direction intersects with the second direction. The disassembly and assembly member is connected to the first telescopic member. The first telescopic member can drive the disassembly and assembly member to move along the second direction, and the disassembly and assembly member can disassemble and assemble the valve core.

[0010] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the combined setting of the first telescopic member and the disassembly and assembly member, can realize the disassembly and installation of the valve core. Through the telescoping of the first telescopic member, the connection between the disassembly and assembly member and the valve core and the insertion and extraction of the valve core can be realized. The operation is simple and can meet the disassembly and assembly requirements of the valve core. By driving the disassembly and assembly member to move along the second direction, the insertion and extraction action is simple, the practicability is strong, and the bending moment borne by the valve core is reduced. It can not only ensure the centering effect with the liquid injection hole during the insertion and extraction process, but also reduce the probability of the valve core being damaged.

[0011] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly member includes a disassembly and assembly part and a connection part. The disassembly and assembly parts are arranged in pairs. Each disassembly and assembly part includes a connection part and a limiting part, and the connection part is connected to the limiting part. The connection part is located between the connection part and the first telescopic member, extends along the first direction and is arranged in pairs. The connection part is connected to the connection part and can drive the paired limiting parts to move towards or away from each other through the connection part.

[0012] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting that the disassembly and assembly member includes a disassembly and assembly part and a connection part, enables the disassembly and assembly part to be connected to the first telescopic member through the connection part to realize the position adjustment in the second direction. Since the disassembly and assembly parts are arranged in pairs, each disassembly and assembly part includes a connection part and a limiting part, and the connection part is connected to the connection part and can drive the paired limiting parts to move towards or away from each other through the connection part, which is conducive to the limiting part adapting to the shape of the valve core to ensure the connection and separation with the valve core. When disassembling and assembling the valve core, the disassembly and assembly efficiency and the connection stability with the valve core during disassembly and assembly can be improved, and it is not necessary to pierce the valve core for disassembly and assembly, which can reduce the probability of structural damage to the valve core itself.

[0013] In some embodiments, the limiting part includes an arc-shaped structure and / or a flat structure.

[0014] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the structure of the limiting part, can replace the structure of the disassembly and assembly part according to the actual use scenario, making the use scenario of the disassembly and assembly device wider.

[0015] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly component further includes a valve sleeve installation component. The valve sleeve installation component is located upstream of the valve core disassembly and assembly component and is configured to move relative to the conveying component according to the first positioning information and install a valve sleeve into the liquid injection hole of the battery cell.

[0016] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the valve sleeve installation component, enables the disassembly and assembly device to have the function of installing the valve sleeve, and is more suitable for the installation of the valve component of the liquid injection hole of the battery cell.

[0017] In some embodiments, the valve sleeve installation component includes a vibration release member and a pressing component. The pressing component is arranged downstream of the vibration release member. The vibration release member is configured to accommodate a plurality of valve sleeves and insert one end of each valve sleeve into the liquid injection hole, and the pressing component is configured to provide a pressure for the valve sleeve to continue to be inserted into the liquid injection hole.

[0018] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting that the valve sleeve installation component includes a vibration release member and a pressing component, enables the valve sleeve to be released to the liquid injection hole through the vibration release member and the valve sleeve to be pressed into the liquid injection hole through the pressing component, improving the installation efficiency of the valve sleeve.

[0019] In some embodiments, the vibration release member includes a housing and a vibration member. The housing has a chamber, and a penetrating member is arranged inside the chamber. The valve sleeve can penetrate through the penetrating member. The vibration member is located in the chamber, penetrates through the penetrating member and can move relative to the penetrating member to make the valve sleeve fall into the liquid injection hole.

[0020] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the vibration release member, facilitates the valve sleeve to fall to the liquid injection hole, and the design is simple.

[0021] In some embodiments, the pressing component includes at least one of a telescopic cylinder and a cam structure.

[0022] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the above form of the pressing component, has a simple structure, is conducive to control, and can ensure the accurate control of the insertion position of the valve sleeve in the liquid injection hole. In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly device further includes a mounting seat, and the valve sleeve installation component and the valve core installation component are respectively connected to the mounting seat and have a degree of freedom of movement relative to the mounting seat.

[0023] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the mounting seat, facilitates the installation of the valve sleeve installation component and the valve core installation component, and can improve the integration level of the disassembly and assembly device.

[0024] In some embodiments, the positioning component includes at least one of a laser locator or an image acquisition component.

[0025] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the positioning component, can effectively collect and transmit the first positioning information.

[0026] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly device further includes a detection component. The detection component is located downstream of the disassembly and assembly component and is configured to detect the position state of the disassembled and assembled valve component.

[0027] The disassembly and assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application can detect the state of the valve assembly to be installed through the detection component, detect the installation level, and can also detect the battery monomer that has completed the disassembly of the valve assembly, detect the disassembly state, so that the disassembly and assembly level of the disassembly and assembly device is visualized.

[0028] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to understand the technical means of the present application more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present application are specifically described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present application. And throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the disassembly and assembly device of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the disassembly and assembly device of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the disassembly and assembly part in an embodiment of the disassembly and assembly device of the present application.

[0033] The reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:

[0034] 10 Disassembly and assembly device;

[0035] 20 Battery monomer; 21 Valve assembly; 211 Valve core; 212 Valve sleeve;

[0036] 100 Conveyor component; X First direction; Y Second direction;

[0037] 200 Positioning component;

[0038] 300 Disassembly and assembly component;

[0039] 310 Valve core disassembly and assembly component;

[0040] 311 First telescopic member;

[0041] 312 Disassembly and assembly part; 312a Disassembly part; A1 Connection part; A2 Limiting part; 312b Connection part;

[0042] 320 Valve sleeve installation component;

[0043] 321 Vibration release member; 321a housing; 321b vibration member; B1 penetrating member;

[0044] 322 Pressing assembly;

[0045] 400 Mounting base;

[0046] 500 Detection assembly. Detailed implementation manner

[0047] Hereinafter, embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0048] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present application should be the ordinary meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the embodiments of the present application.

[0050] In addition, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the technical terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can also be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0052] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0053] At present, from the perspective of the development of the market situation, the application of power batteries is becoming more and more extensive. Power batteries are not only used in energy storage power systems such as hydraulic, thermal, wind and solar power stations, but also widely used in electric transportation means such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric vehicles, as well as in multiple fields such as military equipment and aerospace. With the continuous expansion of the application fields of power batteries, the market demand is also constantly increasing.

[0054] A battery cell generally includes an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode. During the charge and discharge process of the battery cell, active ions (such as lithium ions) are embedded and extracted back and forth between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The positive electrode can be a positive electrode sheet, and the positive electrode sheet can include a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer provided on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector. The battery cell includes a liquid injection hole, and operations such as liquid injection can be carried out through the liquid injection hole. At the same time, the liquid injection hole is often equipped with a valve assembly to prevent liquid leakage inside the battery cell or contamination of the internal liquid, etc.

[0055] During the preparation process of the battery cell, it is often necessary to disassemble and assemble the valve assembly. However, in the related art, the disassembly and assembly of the valve assembly are often carried out manually, wasting human resources and having low efficiency.

[0056] In order to solve the above problems, through research, it is found that a disassembly and assembly device can be provided to automatically disassemble and assemble the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled through the disassembly and assembly device, reducing the proportion of manual participation and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the valve assembly to be disassembled and assembled.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 shown in Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the disassembly and assembly device of the present application, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the disassembly and assembly device of the present application.

[0058] An embodiment of the present application provides a disassembly and assembly device 10, which includes a conveying component 100, a positioning component 200, and a disassembly and assembly component 300. The conveying component 100 is configured to support and convey a battery cell 20 with a valve component 21 to be disassembled and assembled along a first direction X. The positioning component 200 is disposed on one side of the conveying component 100, and the positioning component 200 is configured to position the area of the battery cell 20 where the valve component 21 is to be disassembled and assembled and obtain first positioning information. The disassembly and assembly component 300 is located downstream of the positioning component 200 along the first direction X, and the disassembly and assembly component 300 is configured to move relative to the positioning component 200 according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve component 21.

[0059] Optionally, the valve component 21 to be disassembled and assembled includes a valve sleeve 212 and a valve core 211. The valve sleeve 212 includes a soft material, such as a rubber material, a silica gel material, etc. The valve core 211 includes a plastic material, a metal material, etc. The valve sleeve 212 has an annular structure, and the valve core 211 can be nested inside the valve sleeve 212. The valve core 211 and the valve sleeve 212 are used in cooperation. The disassembly and assembly component 300 of the disassembly and assembly device 10 can disassemble and assemble the valve component 21 to be disassembled and assembled.

[0060] The first positioning information obtained by the positioning component 200 includes the position information of the valve component 21 to be disassembled and assembled and the time information when the valve component 21 to be disassembled and assembled reaches the detection area of the positioning component 200. The disassembly and assembly component 300 can adjust its own position according to the position information, so that the disassembly and assembly component 300 can be accurately positioned at the valve component 21 or the position where the valve component 21 needs to be installed when disassembling and assembling the valve component 21. The disassembly and assembly component 300 can determine the time for disassembling and assembling the valve component 21 according to the time information and the conveying speed of the battery cell 20 by the conveying component 100.

[0061] The disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the disassembly and installation of the valve component 21 to be disassembled and assembled on the battery cell 20 through the coordinated setting of the conveying component 100, the positioning component 200, and the disassembly and assembly component 300, saving human resources in the preparation process of the battery cell 20. In addition, the disassembly and assembly component 300 can move relative to the positioning component 200 according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve component 21, which can improve the disassembly and assembly accuracy of the disassembly and assembly device 10, improve the automation level and accuracy of the disassembly and assembly device 10, and improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the valve component 21 of the battery cell 20.

[0062] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly component 300 includes a valve core disassembly and assembly component 310, and the valve core disassembly and assembly component 310 is configured to move relative to the conveying component 100 according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve core 211.

[0063] The material of the valve core 211 includes a metal material, a metal material, etc. Optionally, the valve core 211 has a plurality of hole-like structures.

[0064] The disassembling and assembling device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can disassemble or install the valve core 211 through the setting of the valve core disassembling and assembling component 310, enabling the disassembling and assembling device 10 to disassemble and assemble the valve core 211, and improving the disassembling and assembling efficiency of the valve core 211 by the disassembling and assembling device 10.

[0065] In some embodiments, the valve core disassembling and assembling component 310 includes a first telescopic member 311 and a disassembling and assembling member 312. The first telescopic member 311 extends along the second direction Y and can telescopically move along the second direction Y. The first direction X intersects with the second direction Y. The disassembling and assembling member 312 is connected to the first telescopic member 311. The first telescopic member 311 can drive the disassembling and assembling member 312 to move along the second direction Y, and the disassembling and assembling member 312 can disassemble and assemble the valve core 211.

[0066] The included angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y includes 80 degrees, 90 degrees, 100 degrees, etc. Optionally, the included angle between the two is 90 degrees.

[0067] The first telescopic member 311 includes at least one of structures such as a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and an electric cylinder.

[0068] The disassembling and assembling member 312 includes forms such as an arc-shaped structure and a straight structure to ensure the fit with the valve core.

[0069] The disassembling and assembling device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the disassembly and installation of the valve core 211 through the combined setting of the first telescopic member 311 and the disassembling and assembling member 312. Through the telescopic movement of the first telescopic member 311, the connection between the disassembling and assembling member 312 and the valve core 211 and the insertion and extraction of the valve core 211 can be realized. The operation is simple and can meet the disassembly and assembly requirements of the valve core 211. By driving the disassembling and assembling member 312 to move along the second direction Y, the insertion and extraction action is simple, with strong practicability, and the bending moment borne by the valve core 211 is reduced. It can not only ensure the centering effect with the liquid injection hole during the insertion and extraction process, but also reduce the probability of damage to the valve core 211.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 3 as shown in Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the disassembling and assembling member in an embodiment of the disassembling and assembling device of the present application.

[0071] In some embodiments, the disassembling and assembling member 312 includes a disassembling and assembling part 312a and a connecting part 312b. The disassembling and assembling parts 312a are arranged in pairs. Each disassembling and assembling part 312a includes a connecting part A1 and a limiting part A2, and the connecting part A1 is connected to the limiting part A2. The connecting part 312b is located between the connecting part A1 and the first telescopic member 311. The connecting part 312b extends along the first direction X and is arranged in pairs. The connecting part 312b is connected to the connecting part A1 and can drive the paired limiting parts A2 to move closer to or away from each other through the connecting part A1.

[0072] The structure of the limiting part A2 includes an arc-shaped structure, a straight structure, etc. During operation, the limiting part A2 can move towards or away from each other to disassemble and assemble the valve core 211.

[0073] The structure of the connecting part 312b includes a V-shaped structure. The two ends of the V-shaped structure can move towards or away from each other, so as to drive the paired limiting parts A2 to move towards or away from each other through the connecting part A1. The V-shaped structure is slidably connected to the first telescopic member 311 and can move relative to the first telescopic member 311 to drive the limiting part A2 to move; the structure of the connecting part 312b can also include a pair of vertical structures. The pair of vertical structures can move towards or away from each other, so as to drive the paired limiting parts A2 to move towards or away from each other through the connecting part A1. For example, each vertical structure is connected to the first telescopic member 311 through a conveyor belt.

[0074] Exemplarily, the limiting part A2 can include a pair of arc-shaped structures. When the two are close to each other, at least part of the outer wall of the valve core 211 matches the shape of the adjacent arc-shaped structure. The limiting part A2 moves along the first direction X and away from the liquid injection hole, which can disassemble the valve core 211. When the limiting part A2 is a straight structure, the connecting part A1 and the limiting part A2 can form an L-shaped structure. The limiting part A2 first moves towards each other, and the limiting part A2 can extend into the valve core 211. Then, the limiting part A2 is made to move away from each other, and the limiting part A2 can extend into the hole in the side wall of the valve core 211. Making the limiting part A2 move along the first direction X and close to the liquid injection hole can install the valve core 211 on the liquid injection hole.

[0075] In the disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the arrangement that the disassembly and assembly part 312 includes the disassembly and assembly part 312a and the connecting part 312b, the disassembly and assembly part 312a can be connected to the first telescopic member 311 by using the connecting part 312b to realize the position adjustment in the second direction Y. Since the disassembly and assembly parts 312a are arranged in pairs, each disassembly and assembly part 312a includes the connecting part A1 and the limiting part A2, and the connecting part 312b is connected to the connecting part A1 and can drive the paired limiting parts A2 to move towards or away from each other through the connecting part A1, which is beneficial to the limiting part A2 to adapt to the shape of the valve core 211, ensure the connection and separation with the valve core 211, improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency and the connection stability with the valve core 211 when disassembling and assembling the valve core 211, and there is no need to pierce the valve core 211 for disassembly and assembly, which can reduce the probability of structural damage to the valve core 211 itself.

[0076] In some embodiments, the limiting part A2 includes an arc-shaped structure and / or a straight structure.

[0077] The disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can replace the structure of the disassembly and assembly part 312a according to the actual use scenario through the setting of the structure of the limiting part A2, so that the disassembly and assembly device 10 has a wider range of use scenarios.

[0078] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly component 300 further includes a valve sleeve installation component 320. The valve sleeve installation component 320 is located upstream of the valve core disassembly and assembly component 310. The valve sleeve installation component 320 is configured to move relative to the conveying component 100 according to the first positioning information and install the valve sleeve 212 into the liquid injection hole of the battery cell 20.

[0079] The valve sleeve installation component 320 is electrically connected to the positioning component 200. The valve sleeve installation component 320 can adjust its own position according to the first positioning information, so that the valve sleeve installation component 320 can be accurately positioned at the liquid injection hole when installing the valve sleeve 212. The valve sleeve installation component 320 can also determine the installation time of the valve sleeve 212 according to the first positioning information and the conveying speed of the battery cell 20 by the conveying component 100.

[0080] The valve core disassembly and assembly component is electrically connected to the positioning component 200. The valve core disassembly and assembly component can adjust its own position according to the first positioning information, so that the valve core disassembly and assembly component can be accurately positioned at the valve core disassembly and assembly position when disassembling and assembling the valve core. The valve core disassembly and assembly component can also determine the disassembly and assembly time of the valve core according to the first positioning information and the conveying speed of the battery cell 20 by the conveying component 100.

[0081] The structure of the valve sleeve installation component 320 includes a vibration release member 321 or a falling structure, etc.

[0082] The disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can enable the disassembly and assembly device 10 to have the function of installing the valve sleeve 212 through the setting of the valve sleeve installation component 320, which is more suitable for the installation of the valve component 21 of the liquid injection hole of the battery cell 20.

[0083] In some embodiments, the valve sleeve installation component 320 includes a vibration release member 321 and a pressing component 322. The pressing component 322 is arranged downstream of the vibration release member 321. The vibration release member 321 is configured to accommodate a plurality of valve sleeves 212 and insert one end of each valve sleeve 212 into the liquid injection hole. The pressing component 322 is configured to provide a pressure for the valve sleeve 212 to continue to be inserted into the liquid injection hole.

[0084] The pressing component 322 includes a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc.

[0085] The vibration direction of the vibration release member 321 intersects with the first direction X. When the falling force of the valve sleeve 212 is greater than the upward force received by the valve sleeve 212 (for example, the frictional force of the valve sleeve 212 against the housing 321a or the frictional force of the valve sleeve 212 against the penetrating member B1), the valve sleeve 212 can fall into the liquid injection hole.

[0086] For the disassembly and assembly device 10 provided in the embodiments of the present application, through the arrangement of the valve sleeve installation assembly 320 including the vibration release member 321 and the pressing assembly 322, the valve sleeve 212 is released into the liquid injection hole through the vibration release member 321, and the valve sleeve 212 is pressed into the liquid injection hole through the pressing assembly 322, improving the installation efficiency of the valve sleeve 212.

[0087] In some embodiments, the vibration release member 321 includes a housing 321a and a vibration member 321b. The housing 321a has a chamber, and a penetrating member B1 is arranged inside the chamber. The valve sleeve 212 can penetrate through the penetrating member B1. The vibration member 321b is located in the chamber, penetrates through the penetrating member B1 and can move relative to the penetrating member B1 to make the valve sleeve 212 fall into the liquid injection hole.

[0088] The number of valve sleeves 212 penetrating through the penetrating member B1 can be one, two, or even multiple, etc.

[0089] The vibration force of the vibration member 321b on the valve sleeve 212 and the gravity of the valve sleeve 212 are greater than the friction force between the penetrating member B1 and the valve sleeve 212, and the valve sleeve 212 can fall to the liquid injection hole.

[0090] The vibration member 321b includes a vibration plate and a vibration motor. The vibration motor is connected to the penetrating member B1 and can drive the vibration plate to vibrate.

[0091] For the disassembly and assembly device 10 provided in the embodiments of the present application, through the arrangement of the vibration release member 321, it is convenient to realize that the valve sleeve 212 falls to the liquid injection hole, and the design is simple.

[0092] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly 322 includes a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.

[0093] For the disassembly and assembly device 10 provided in the embodiments of the present application, through the arrangement of the pressing assembly 322, the valve sleeve 212 located in the liquid injection hole can be pressed, making the installation of the valve sleeve 212 tighter.

[0094] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly device 10 further includes a mounting seat 400. The valve sleeve installation assembly 320 and the valve core 211 installation assembly are respectively connected to the mounting seat 400 and have a degree of freedom of movement relative to the mounting seat 400.

[0095] The mounting seat 400 includes a plate-like structure, a frame structure, etc.

[0096] The valve sleeve installation assembly 320 and the valve core 211 installation assembly can move relative to the mounting seat 400 in multiple directions. Optionally, the side of the mounting seat 400 facing the disassembly and assembly component 300 has a plurality of sliding rails in different directions, and the valve sleeve installation assembly 320 and the valve core 211 installation assembly are connected to the mounting seat 400 through the sliding rails.

[0097] The disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the mounting base 400, facilitates the installation of the valve sleeve installation assembly 320 and the valve core 211 installation assembly, and can improve the integration level of the disassembly and assembly device 10.

[0098] In some embodiments, the positioning assembly 200 includes at least one of a laser locator or an image acquisition assembly.

[0099] The laser emitter can emit laser to locate the area of the valve assembly 21 to be disassembled and assembled and obtain the first positioning information. The image acquisition assembly includes a CCD detection camera, a 3D camera, etc.

[0100] The disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can effectively collect and transmit the first positioning information through the setting of the positioning assembly 200.

[0101] In some embodiments, the disassembly and assembly device 10 further includes a detection assembly 500. The detection assembly 500 is located downstream of the disassembly and assembly assembly 300, and the detection assembly 500 is configured to detect the position state of the disassembled and assembled valve assembly 21.

[0102] The detection assembly 500 includes sensors, CCD detection cameras, etc.

[0103] The disassembly and assembly device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application can detect the state of the valve assembly 21 to be installed through the setting of the detection assembly 500, detect the installation level, and can also detect the battery cell 20 that has been disassembled from the valve assembly 21, detect the disassembly state, so that the disassembly and assembly level of the disassembly and assembly device 10 is visualized.

[0104] An embodiment of the present application provides a disassembly and assembly device 10, which includes a conveying component 100, a positioning component 200, a disassembly and assembly component 300, a detection component 500, and a mounting base 400. The positioning component 200 includes a laser detector, and the disassembly and assembly component 300 includes a valve sleeve installation component 320 and a valve core disassembly and assembly component 310. The positioning component 200 is located upstream of the valve sleeve installation component 320, the valve sleeve installation component 320 is located upstream of the valve core disassembly and assembly component 310, and the valve core disassembly and assembly component 310 is located upstream of the detection component 500. The conveying component 100 includes a conveyor belt structure. The valve sleeve installation component 320 includes a vibration release member 321 and a pressing component 322. The pressing component 322 is disposed downstream of the vibration release member 321. The vibration release member 321 is configured to accommodate a plurality of valve sleeves 212 and insert one end of each valve sleeve 212 into the liquid injection hole. The pressing component 322 is configured to provide a pressure for the valve sleeve 212 to continue to be inserted into the liquid injection hole. The vibration release member 321 includes a housing 321a and a vibration member 321b. The housing 321a has a chamber, and a penetrating member B1 is disposed inside the chamber. The valve sleeve 212 can penetrate through the penetrating member B1. The vibration member 321b is located in the chamber. The vibration member 321b penetrates through the penetrating member B1 and can move relative to the penetrating member B1, causing the valve sleeve 212 to fall into the liquid injection hole. The pressing component 322 includes a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The valve core disassembly and assembly component 310 includes a first telescopic member 311 and a disassembly and assembly member 312. The first telescopic member 311 extends along the second direction Y and can be telescoped along the second direction Y. The first direction X intersects with the second direction Y. The disassembly and assembly member 312 is connected to the first telescopic member 311. The first telescopic member 311 can drive the disassembly and assembly member 312 to move along the second direction Y, and the disassembly and assembly member 312 can disassemble and assemble the valve core 211. The disassembly and assembly member 312 includes a disassembly and assembly portion 312a and a connecting portion 312b. The disassembly and assembly portions 312a are arranged in pairs. The disassembly and assembly portion 312a includes a connecting portion A1 and a limiting portion A2. The connecting portion A1 is connected to the limiting portion A2. The connecting portion 312b is located between the connecting portion A1 and the first telescopic member 311. The connecting portions 312b are arranged in pairs along the first direction X. The connecting portion 312b is connected to the connecting portion A1 and can drive the limiting portion A2 to move toward or away from each other through the connecting portion A1. The limiting portion A2 includes an arc-shaped structure and / or a flat structure. The valve sleeve installation component 320 and the valve core 211 installation component are respectively connected to the mounting base 400 and have a degree of freedom of movement relative to the mounting base 400.

[0105] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and the description of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A disassembly and assembly device, characterized in that, Comprising: A conveying component configured to support and convey a battery cell with a valve component to be disassembled and assembled along a first direction; A positioning component arranged on one side of the conveying component, the positioning component being configured to position the area of the valve component of the battery cell to be disassembled and assembled and obtain first positioning information; A disassembly and assembly component located downstream of the positioning component along the first direction, the disassembly and assembly component being configured to move relative to the positioning component according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve component.

2. The disassembling and assembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly component includes a valve core disassembly and assembly component, the valve core disassembly and assembly component being configured to move relative to the conveying component according to the first positioning information to disassemble and assemble the valve core.

3. The disassembly and assembly device according to claim 2, wherein The valve core disassembly and assembly component includes: A first telescopic member extending along a second direction and capable of telescoping along the second direction, the first direction intersecting the second direction; A disassembly and assembly member connected to the first telescopic member, the first telescopic member being capable of driving the disassembly and assembly member to move along the second direction, and the disassembly and assembly member being capable of disassembling and assembling the valve core.

4. The disassembling and assembling device according to claim 3, characterized in that The disassembly and assembly member includes: A disassembly and assembly part, the disassembly and assembly parts being arranged in pairs, each disassembly and assembly part including a connecting part and a limiting part, the connecting part being connected to the limiting part; A connecting part located between the connecting part and the first telescopic member, the connecting part extending along the first direction and being arranged in pairs, the connecting part being connected to the connecting part and capable of driving the paired limiting parts to move towards or away from each other through the connecting part.

5. The disassembling and assembling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting part includes an arc-shaped structure and / or a straight structure.

6. The disassembling and assembling device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that The disassembly and assembly component further includes a valve sleeve installation component located upstream of the valve core disassembly and assembly component, the valve sleeve installation component being configured to move relative to the conveying component according to the first positioning information and install a valve sleeve into the liquid injection hole of the battery cell.

7. The disassembly and assembly device according to claim 6, wherein, The valve sleeve installation component includes a vibration release member and a pressing component, the pressing component being arranged downstream of the vibration release member, the vibration release member being configured to accommodate a plurality of valve sleeves and insert one end of each valve sleeve into the liquid injection hole, and the pressing component being configured to provide pressure for the valve sleeve to continue to be inserted into the liquid injection hole.

8. The disassembling and assembling device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, The vibration release member includes: A housing having a chamber, and a penetrating member is arranged inside the chamber, and the valve sleeve can penetrate through the penetrating member; A vibration member located in the chamber, the vibration member penetrating through the penetrating member and being capable of moving relative to the penetrating member and causing the valve sleeve to fall into the liquid injection hole.

9. The disassembly and assembly device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The pressing component includes at least one of a telescopic cylinder and a cam structure.

10. The disassembly and assembly device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly device further includes a mounting seat, and the valve sleeve installation component and the valve core installation component are respectively connected to the mounting seat and have a degree of freedom of movement relative to the mounting seat.

11. The disassembly and assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The positioning component includes at least one of a laser locator or an image acquisition component.

12. The disassembly and assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly device further includes a detection component located downstream of the disassembly and assembly component, the detection component being configured to detect the position state of the valve component after disassembly and assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hardware fitting falling and packaging equipment with fixed direction adjusting piece

    CN111284762A

  • Valve inserting device

    CN111515646A

  • Dismounting and mounting equipment

    CN113414736A

  • Bearing seal cover assembling apparatus

    CN202846135U

  • Automatic cover plate disassembling and assembling machine

    CN212043402U