Material transfer device for building construction

By designing a hydraulic cylinder-driven material transfer device, the automatic unloading of materials on the construction site is realized, and the problems of high unloading labor intensity and inability to completely pour out materials in the prior art are solved, and the transfer efficiency and safety are improved.

CN120207420APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27BEIJING FANGNIU CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510537656.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction site material transfer devices are labor-intensive and have high risk when unloading, and cannot adapt to the fast-paced transfer environment and cannot completely pour out the materials.

Method used

A material transfer device for construction is designed, and the rear of the transfer bucket is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to lift upwards and slide upwards through the front side plate of the transfer bucket to realize automatic unloading of materials.

Benefits of technology

It improves the unloading efficiency of the material transfer device, reduces the labor intensity and danger of manual unloading, can adapt to the fast-paced construction environment, and ensures that the materials are completely poured out.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a material transfer device for building construction, which belongs to the technical field of material transfer devices and comprises a bottom frame, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, the bottom frame is arranged in the front according to the advancing direction of the bottom frame, a push handle is fixed behind the bottom frame, a transfer hopper is arranged on the bottom frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom frame. The hydraulic cylinder can lift the rear portion of the transfer hopper, a rotating shaft is arranged in front of the transfer hopper, the transfer hopper rotates relative to the rotating shaft, a front side plate of the transfer hopper rises upwards when the hydraulic cylinder is started, an extension plate is further arranged at the bottom of the transfer hopper, extends out of the bottom frame and inclines towards the ground, and a push plate is vertically arranged in the transfer hopper. The building construction material transfer device has the effect that the unloading efficiency of the building construction material transfer device can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of material transfer devices, and in particular, to a material transfer device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] At present, the construction materials for earthwork subgrades are mostly soil blocks, stone blocks, concrete, etc. During the construction process, the piled materials need to be transferred to the construction site. The existing transfer devices used at the construction site are mostly two-wheeled wheelbarrows. Although the structure is simple, the unloading is rather troublesome. The user needs to hold the push handle and turn it up by more than 90 degrees so that the materials can slide out of the wheelbarrow. The labor intensity of unloading is extremely high. Sometimes, it can be seen that some users directly lift the wheelbarrow forcefully at the unloading point to turn it over completely to pour out the materials. The push handle of the wheelbarrow is easy to hit people, and the overturned wheelbarrow is easy to tilt and hit the nearby personnel, which is relatively dangerous and inconvenient to use.

[0003] Chinese Patent with application number CN201822037154.4 discloses a material transfer device for earthwork subgrade construction. The second telescopic motor drives the pushing member on the second drive shaft to move downward, so that the pushing member drives the left side of the placement box to move upward, causing the placement box to tilt, thus facilitating the removal of materials.

[0004] However, the above disclosed solution has the following deficiencies: Just tilting the placement box cannot completely pour out the transferred materials. It is not enough to just facilitate the removal. At the construction site, it is impossible to wait until the materials in the wheelbarrow are used up before pulling the next cart. Instead, the piled materials need to be continuously transferred to the construction point. Therefore, the materials must be completely poured out, which results in the disclosed structure being unable to adapt to the fast-paced transfer environment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the unloading efficiency of the material transfer device for building construction, this application provides a material transfer device for building construction.

[0006] The material transfer device for building construction provided by this application adopts the following technical solution: A material transfer device for building construction, including a chassis, the chassis is horizontally arranged, rollers are provided at the bottom of the chassis, a transfer hopper is arranged on the chassis, the direction of travel of the chassis and the transfer hopper is set as the front, a push handle is fixed at the rear of the chassis, a hydraulic cylinder is hinged on one side of the chassis near the rear, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is inclined towards the front of the transfer hopper, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the transfer hopper. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the chassis near the front. The transfer hopper includes side plates and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed to the rotating shaft, the transfer hopper rotates relative to the chassis, there are multiple side plates, which are respectively set as a front side plate, side side plates and a rear side plate. The front side plate slides relative to the side side plates, and the sliding direction of the front side plate is along the direction of approaching or departing from the bottom plate. The side side plates and the rear side plate are respectively fixed to the bottom plate. A sliding assembly for driving the front side plate to slide is arranged on the chassis.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, in the transfer device of the present application, after loading building construction materials into the transfer hopper, the push handle is pushed to transport the chassis and the transfer hopper to the required position, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started. The hydraulic cylinder jacks up the rear end of the transfer hopper, so that the rear end of the transfer hopper gradually rises. At the same time, the front rotating shaft of the transfer hopper rotates relative to the chassis, and the front side plate of the transfer hopper slides upward relative to the side side plates. In this way, the building construction materials in the transfer hopper will slide out and fall from the front side plate of the transfer hopper under the action of gravity. In this way, it can replace manual unloading of materials from the transfer hopper, achieving the purpose of convenience and high efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, a support frame is arranged on the chassis. The support frame includes a slide rail, a slider, a support rod and a slide bar. The slide rail is fixed to the chassis, and the fixed direction of the slide rail is along the traveling direction of the chassis. The slider slides in the slide rail along the length direction of the slide rail. The support rod is hinged to one end of the slide rail near the hydraulic cylinder. One end of the slide bar is hinged and slides with the support rod, and the other end is hinged to the slider. When the hydraulic cylinder raises one end of the transfer hopper, the slider is limited by the slide rail. At this time, a triangular support is formed among the slide rail, the support rod and the slide bar.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, while the hydraulic cylinder supports one end of the transfer hopper to rise, the end of the support rod hinged to the transfer hopper also lifts upward, simultaneously driving one end of the slide bar hinged to the support rod, and the other end drives the slider to slide in the slide rail. When the slider is limited by the slide rail, the slide rail, the support rod and the slide bar form a triangular support, which can increase the stability when the hydraulic cylinder raises the transfer hopper for unloading.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of convex blocks are fixedly arranged at intervals along the length direction on both sides inside the slide rail. The cross section of the convex block is set as a right triangle, and the inclined surface faces the side of the rear side plate. Spring blocks are arranged on both sides of the slider. When the slider moves towards the hydraulic cylinder direction, the spring blocks are limited by the convex blocks. A chute for releasing the limit of the slider is opened on the side wall of the slide rail.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slider gradually moves towards the hydraulic cylinder driven by the sliding rod, the spring blocks on both sides of the slider respectively abut against the inclined surfaces of the convex blocks. At this time, the convex blocks can achieve one-way limit for the slider. When it is necessary to release the limit of the slider, it only needs to slide the slider through the chute to the starting position of the slide rail.

[0012] Optionally, an extension plate is vertically arranged on the chassis. The extension plate is vertically arranged in front of the front side plate. A rotating rod is fixed on the extension plate. The rotating rod rotates relative to the chassis, and the rotating direction of the extension plate faces the ground.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the construction materials in the transfer hopper are unloaded, while the front side plate rises, the extension plate rotates towards the ground. In this way, the construction materials in the transfer hopper pass through the extension plate and then fall on the ground, which can reduce the damage of materials such as bricks.

[0014] Optionally, a motor is fixed on the chassis. A first rotating tooth is fixed on the motor shaft of the motor. A second rotating tooth is fixed on the rotating rod. The first rotating tooth and the second rotating tooth are meshed. The sliding assembly includes a rack, a first gear, a second gear and a transmission gear set. The rack is fixed to the front side plate. The first gear is meshed with the rack. The second gear is meshed with the second rotating tooth. The transmission gear set is respectively in transmission connection with the first gear and the second gear.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rear of the transfer hopper rises, the motor starts to drive the first rotating tooth to rotate. The first rotating tooth is meshed with the second rotating tooth to drive the extension plate to tilt towards the ground. At the same time, the second gear rotates, and drives the first gear to rotate through the transmission gear set. The first gear is meshed with the rack to drive the front side plate to rise, so as to facilitate the dumping of construction materials from the front side plate.

[0016] Optionally, a push plate is vertically arranged in the transfer hopper. Before the transfer hopper is filled with building materials, the push plate is arranged on one side of the rear side plate. The bottom of the push plate abuts against the bottom plate. A driving assembly for driving the push plate to slide is arranged in the transfer hopper.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transfer hopper is unloading, if construction materials such as sand and gravel are piled up and adhered and do not fall automatically, the push plate can be driven to scrape the residual construction materials in the transfer hopper, improving the transfer efficiency.

[0018] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a screw rod and a guide rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the side plate. The guide rod is fixed on the side plate opposite to the screw rod, and the guide rod is arranged in parallel with the screw rod. One end of the push plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the other end is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the screw rotates, while the push plate moves in a threaded motion with the screw, under the guiding and limiting action of the guiding rod, it can move towards the direction of the front side plate, and at the same time scrape the residual construction materials in the transfer hopper.

[0020] Optionally, a driven gear is fixed on the screw, and a driving gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the side side plate. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear, and a turning handle is fixed on the driving gear. The direction of the rotation axis of the turning handle is along the direction parallel to the bottom plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to drive the push plate to move, rotate the turning handle. The turning handle drives the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear, driving the driven gear to rotate, and then driving the screw to rotate. The screw moves in a threaded motion with the push plate. Under the guiding and limiting action of the guiding rod, the push plate can move towards the front side plate.

[0022] Optionally, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the push plate. The direction of the rotation axis of the rotating roller is along the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the chassis. A plurality of convex teeth are fixedly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the rotating roller.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating roller can increase the smoothness when the push plate moves, and the convex teeth on the rotating roller can also prevent the push plate from being stuck by sand and gravel, etc.

[0024] Optionally, a footrest is fixed at one end of the chassis close to the push handle.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rear of the transfer hopper rises to dump the construction materials, the construction worker can hold the push handle and step on the footrest to increase the stability of the chassis and the transfer hopper.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. After loading the construction materials in the transfer hopper, push the push handle to transport the chassis and the transfer hopper to the required position. Then hold the push handle and step on the footrest, and start the hydraulic cylinder to lift the rear of the transfer hopper. At the same time, the support frame at the bottom of the transfer hopper provides support for the transfer hopper, and the front side plate of the transfer hopper rises. In this way, the unloading work of the construction materials can be carried out more quickly and efficiently; 2. If some construction materials such as sand or gravel still adhere to the inside of the transfer hopper after the transfer hopper is tilted, rotate the turning handle. The driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, so that the screw rotates. The screw moves in a threaded motion with the push plate, driving the push plate along the length direction of the bottom plate of the transfer hopper to scrape the adhered construction materials in the transfer hopper, improving the transfer efficiency of the construction materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the display chassis; Figure 3 It is Figure 1 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in it; Figure 4 It is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B in it; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram showing the sectional structure of the support frame; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the push plate.

[0028] In the figure, 1 is the chassis; 11 are the rollers; 12 is the push handle; 13 is the hydraulic cylinder; 14 is the motor; 141 is the first rotating gear; 15 is the foot pedal; 2 is the transfer hopper; 21 are the side plates, 211 is the front side plate, 212 is the side side plate, 213 is the rear side plate; 22 is the bottom plate; 23 is the rotating shaft; 3 is the sliding assembly; 31 is the rack; 32 is the first gear; 33 is the second gear; 34 is the transmission gear set; 4 is the support frame; 41 is the slide rail, 411 is the convex block, 412 is the chute; 42 is the slider, 421 is the spring block; 43 is the support rod; 44 is the slide bar; 45 is the spring; 46 is the vertical plate; 5 is the extension plate; 51 is the rotating rod, 511 is the second rotating gear; 6 is the push plate; 61 are the rotating rollers, 611 are the convex teeth; 7 is the driving assembly; 71 is the screw; 72 is the guide rod; 73 is the driven gear; 74 is the driving gear; 75 is the turning handle. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following will Figures 1-6 further elaborate on this application in detail with reference to the attached

[0030] The embodiment of this application discloses a material transfer device for building construction.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , a material transfer device for building construction includes a chassis 1, the chassis 1 is horizontally arranged, rollers 11 are arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1, a transfer hopper 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, the direction in which the chassis 1 and the transfer hopper 2 travel is set as the front, and the opposite is the rear. A push handle 12 is fixed to the rear of the chassis 1, and a foot pedal 15 is fixed to one side of the chassis 1 near the push handle 12. When discharging materials, construction workers can step on the foot pedal 15 to increase the stability of the chassis 1 and the transfer hopper 2.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on the chassis 1. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged on the central axis in the length direction of the chassis 1 and close to the push handle 12. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged obliquely, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the bottom end of the transfer hopper 2; a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on one side of the chassis 1 close to the front. The transfer hopper 2 is fixed to the rotating shaft 23. The hydraulic cylinder 13 lifts the rear of the transfer hopper 2, and the front of the transfer hopper 2 rotates along the rotating shaft 23; the transfer hopper 2 includes a bottom plate 22 and side plates 21. The side plates 21 are divided into a front side plate 211, side side plates 212 and a rear side plate 213. There are two side side plates 212. The rear side plate 213 and the side side plates 212 are respectively vertically fixed to the bottom plate 22. The front side plate 211 is vertically arranged with the bottom plate 22 and slides relative to the side side plates 212 on both sides. The sliding direction of the front side plate 211 is along the direction of approaching or departing from the bottom plate 22.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an extension plate 5 is vertically arranged on the chassis 1. A rotating rod 51 is fixed to the end of the extension plate 5. A second rotating tooth 511 is fixed to the rotating rod 51. A motor 14 is fixed on the chassis 1. A first rotating tooth 141 is fixed to the motor shaft of the motor 14. The first rotating tooth 141 and the second rotating tooth 511 are meshed.

[0034] The sliding assembly 3 includes a rack 31, a first gear 32, a second gear 33 and a transmission gear set 34. The transmission gear set 34 includes a third gear, a first reversing tooth, a second reversing tooth, a worm gear and a worm. The rack 31 is fixed to the front side plate 211. The first gear 32 is meshed with the rack 31. The first gear 32 and the turbine are coaxially fixed. The worm is vertically arranged. The worm gear is meshed with the worm. The worm is fixed to the second reversing tooth. The second gear 33 is fixed to the first reversing tooth. When the motor 14 is started, the first rotating tooth 141 drives the second rotating tooth 511 to rotate, so that the extension plate 5 rotates obliquely towards the ground direction. At the same time, the second rotating tooth 511 is meshed with the second gear 33. The first reversing tooth rotates to drive the worm to rotate. The worm drives the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear rotates to drive the first gear 32 to rotate. The first gear 32 is meshed with the rack 31, so as to drive the front side plate 211 to rise.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5, a support frame 4 is provided on the chassis 1. The support frame 4 includes a slide rail 41, a slider 42, a support rod 43 and a slide bar 44. The slide rail 41 is fixed to the chassis 1 and is arranged on the central axis of the chassis 1 in the length direction. The fixing direction of the slide rail 41 is along the traveling direction of the chassis 1. A plurality of bumps 411 are fixed on the inner side wall of the slide rail 41. The plurality of bumps 411 are arranged adjacent to each other along the length direction of the slide rail 41. The cross section of the bump 411 is set as a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the bump 411 faces the side of the rear side plate 213; the slider 42 slides in the slide rail 41, and spring blocks 421 are respectively arranged on both sides of the slider 42. When the slider 42 slides in the slide rail 41, the spring block 421 abuts against the inclined surface of the bump 411. At this time, the spring block 421 compresses towards the slider 42 until the spring block 421 slides off the inclined surface of the bump 411, and the spring block 421 can be limited by the bump 411.

[0036] The support rod 43 is hinged to one end of the slide rail 41 close to the hydraulic cylinder 13. One end of the slide bar 44 is hinged to the support rod 43, and the other end is hinged to the slider 42. When the hydraulic cylinder 13 lifts the rear of the transfer hopper 2, the slider 42 is limited by the bump 411 in the slide rail 41. At this time, a triangular support is formed among the slide rail 41, the support rod 43 and the slide bar 44.

[0037] A spring 45 is fixed to one end of the slide rail 41 close to the front side plate 211. A vertical plate 46 is vertically fixed on the spring 45. A chute 412 is horizontally opened on the side wall of the slide rail 41. The chute 412 is opened above the bump 411. When the slider 42 slides to the position of the outermost bump 411 for limitation, the slider 42 abuts against the vertical plate 46, and the spring 45 compresses. At this time, when the hydraulic cylinder 13 further lifts the transfer hopper 2, the slider 42 moves up to the height of the chute 412 and slides along the chute 412 to the initial position under the push of the vertical plate 46, and the transfer hopper 2 can fall and return to the horizontal state.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 , a push plate 6 is vertically arranged in the transfer hopper 2. A roller 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the push plate 6. The rotation axis direction of the roller 61 is along the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the chassis 1. A plurality of convex teeth 611 are fixedly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the roller 61. The convex teeth 611 abut against the bottom plate 22. Before the transfer hopper 2 is loaded with building materials, the push plate 6 is arranged on the side close to the rear side plate 213.

[0039] A driving component 7 is arranged in the transfer hopper 2. The driving component 7 includes a screw rod 71 and a guide rod 72. The screw rod 71 is rotatably connected to the side side plate 212. The rotation axis direction of the screw rod 71 is along the direction parallel to the traveling direction of the chassis 1. The guide rod 72 is fixed to the corresponding side side plate 212 of the screw rod 71. The guide rod 72 is arranged parallel to the screw rod 71. One end of the push plate 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 71, and the other end is slidably connected to the guide rod 72.

[0040] A driven gear 73 is coaxially fixed on the screw rod 71. A driving gear 74 is rotatably connected to the outside of the side side plate 212. The driving gear 74 penetrates through the side side plate 212 and meshes with the driven gear 73. A turning handle 75 is horizontally fixed on the driving gear 74. The rotation axis direction of the turning handle 75 is along the direction parallel to the bottom plate 22. By turning the turning handle 75, the driving gear 74 drives the driven gear 73 to rotate, so that the screw rod 71 rotates. The pushing plate 6 moves in a threaded manner with the screw rod 71, and at the same time, under the guiding and limiting action of the guiding rod 72, the pushing plate 6 moves towards the front side plate 211, facilitating the scraping of construction materials such as sand and gravel adhered and fixed in the transfer hopper 2, and improving the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0041] The implementation principle of the material transfer device for building construction in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: At the construction site, first load the construction materials into the transfer hopper 2, then push the push handle 12 to push the chassis 1 and the transfer hopper 2 to the required position, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 13. The hydraulic cylinder 13 gradually lifts the rear of the transfer hopper 2, and the front of the transfer hopper 2 rotates along the rotating shaft 23. At the same time, the support frame 4 provides auxiliary support for the transfer hopper 2, and at this time, the front side plate 211 of the transfer hopper 2 rises, and the extension plate 5 rotates towards the ground direction. The construction materials in the transfer hopper 2 can be dumped from the front side plate 211, and the construction materials first fall onto the extension plate 5 for buffering, reducing the breakage of the construction materials. If there are construction materials such as sand and gravel adhered and remaining in the transfer hopper 2, turn the turning handle 75, the driving gear 74 drives the driven gear 73 to rotate, the screw rod 71 rotates, and drives the pushing plate 6 to move towards the front side plate 211, scraping the remaining construction materials in the transfer hopper 2, and improving the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0042] The embodiments of this specific implementation manner are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material transfer device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), the base frame (1) is arranged horizontally, a roller (11) is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (1), a transfer bucket (2) is arranged on the base frame (1), the direction of movement of the base frame (1) and the transfer bucket (2) is set to the front, a push handle (12) is fixed at the rear of the base frame (1), a hydraulic cylinder (13) is hingedly connected to one side of the base frame (1) close to the rear, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is tiltedly arranged toward the front of the transfer bucket (2), and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is hingedly connected to the transfer bucket (2), a rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged on one side of the base frame (1) close to the front, and the transfer bucket (2) comprises a side plate (21) and a bottom plate (22), the bottom plate (22) being fixed to a rotating shaft (23), the transfer bucket (2) rotating relative to the bottom frame (1), a plurality of side plates (21) being provided, respectively provided as a front side plate (211), a lateral side plate (212) and a rear side plate (213), the front side plate (211) sliding relative to the lateral side plate (212), and the sliding direction of the front side plate (211) being in a direction approaching or moving away from the bottom plate (22), the lateral side plate (212) and the rear side plate (213) being fixed to the bottom plate (22), respectively, and a sliding assembly (3) for driving the front side plate (211) to slide is provided on the bottom frame (1).

2. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a support frame (4), the support frame (4) comprising a slide rail (41), a slider (42), a support rod (43) and a slide rod (44); the slide rail (41) is fixed to the base frame (1), and the fixing direction of the slide rail (41) is along the travel direction of the base frame (1); the slide rod (42) slides in the slide rail (41) along the length direction of the slide rail (41); the support rod (43) is hinged to one end of the slide rail (41) close to the hydraulic cylinder (13); one end of the slide rod (44) is hinged to the support rod (43) for sliding, and the other end is hinged to the slide rod (42); when the hydraulic cylinder (13) lifts one end of the transfer bucket (2), the slide rod (42) and the slide rail (41) are limited, and at this time, a triangular support is formed between the slide rail (41), the support rod (43) and the slide rod (44).

3. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (411) are fixed at intervals on both sides of the interior of the slide rail (41) along the length direction of the slide rail (41); the cross section of the protrusion (411) is set to be a right triangle, and the inclined surface faces one side of the rear side plate (213); spring blocks (421) are set on both sides of the slider (42); when the slider (42) moves toward the direction of the hydraulic cylinder (13), the spring blocks (421) and the protrusions (411) are limited; and a sliding groove (412) for releasing the slider (42) from being limited is opened on the side wall of the slide rail (41).

4. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (5) is vertically arranged on the base frame (1), and the extension plate (5) is vertically arranged in front of the front side plate (211). A rotating rod (51) is fixed on the extension plate (5), and the rotating rod (51) rotates relative to the base frame (1), and the rotation direction of the extension plate (5) is towards the ground.

5. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base frame (1) is fixed with a motor (14), a motor shaft of the motor (14) is fixed with a first rotating tooth (141), a rotating rod (51) is fixed with a second rotating tooth (511), the first rotating tooth (141) and the second rotating tooth (511) are meshed, the sliding assembly (3) comprises a rack (31), a first gear (32), a second gear (33) and a transmission gear set (34), the rack (31) is fixed with a front side plate (211), the first gear (32) is meshed with the rack (31), the second gear (33) is meshed with the second rotating tooth (511), and the transmission gear set (34) is respectively connected to the first gear (32) and the second gear (33) in transmission connection.

6. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (6) is vertically arranged in the transfer bucket (2). Before the transfer bucket (2) is loaded with building materials, the push plate (6) is arranged on one side of the rear side plate (213), and the bottom of the push plate (6) is in contact with the bottom plate (22). A driving component (7) for driving the push plate (6) to slide is arranged in the transfer bucket (2).

7. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a screw rod (71) and a guide rod (72), wherein the screw rod (71) is rotatably connected to the lateral side plate (212), the guide rod (72) is fixed on the lateral side plate (212) opposite to the screw rod (71), and the guide rod (72) is arranged parallel to the screw rod (71), and one end of the push plate (6) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (71), and the other end is slidably connected to the guide rod (72).

8. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A driven tooth (73) is fixed on the screw rod (71), and a driving tooth (74) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lateral side plate (212), the driving tooth (74) meshes with the driven tooth (73), and a turning handle (75) is fixed on the driving tooth (74), and the direction of the rotation axis of the turning handle (75) is parallel to the direction of the bottom plate (22).

9. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (6) is rotatably connected to a roller (61), the rotation axis direction of the roller (61) is perpendicular to the travel direction of the base frame (1), and a plurality of convex teeth (611) are fixed on the roller (61) at intervals along the circumferential direction.

10. A material transfer device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foot pedal (15) is fixed to one end of the base frame (1) close to the push handle (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Material transfer device for earthwork roadbed construction

    CN209320990U