Efficient heat dissipation type cable branch box and system

By using dehumidification and heat dissipation components and dehumidification scrapers in the cable branch box, the water droplet problem caused by moisture during cold air ventilation and heat dissipation is solved, and the safety and efficient heat dissipation of cables and connectors are achieved.

CN120222248APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHONGQING TAISHENG INTELLIGENT ELECTRIC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510278027.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when cooling air is ventilated through cold air, moisture may exist, resulting in water droplets generated in the inner wall of the cable branch box, which can easily cause short circuit damage to the cable and connectors, and reduce line safety.

Method used

A high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box is designed, which adopts dehumidification and heat dissipation components, including two dehumidification boxes, air intake pipe and dehumidification scraper. The inner wall of the box is constantly moved and scraped out water droplets regularly to reduce humidity and avoid the generation of water droplets.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids short circuit damage to the cable and connectors, improves the safety of the line, and ensures efficient heat dissipation and drying of the cable branch box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable branch box heat dissipation, in particular to an efficient heat dissipation type cable branch box and system, which comprises a box body, a bracket, a heat dissipation exhaust pipe and a dehumidification heat dissipation assembly, and is characterized in that the bracket is arranged in the box body, and the heat dissipation exhaust pipe is communicated with one side of the box body; the dehumidification and heat dissipation assembly comprises two dehumidification boxes, an air inlet pipe and a dehumidification scraper blade, the box body is provided with a dehumidification bin and a cooling bin, a cable and an adapter are installed on the support, so that a circuit is built, hot air in the box body is exhausted through the heat dissipation exhaust pipe, meanwhile, external cold air is dehumidified through the two dehumidification boxes and then enters the box body from the air inlet pipe, and the dehumidification box is cooled through the dehumidification box. And the dehumidification scraping plate moves continuously to scrape the inner wall of the box body, so that water drops are prevented from being accumulated on the inner wall of the box body, the water drops can be scraped regularly, the humidity is reduced, the situation of water drop generation is reduced, short-circuit damage to cables and joints is avoided, and the line safety is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of cable distribution boxes, and particularly relates to an efficient heat dissipation type cable distribution box and system. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of power grids, due to the long line length, the length of the cable alone cannot meet the requirements of the line, and cable joints or cable transfer boxes need to be used for connection and transfer; therefore, at present, a large number of adapters in the cables are installed and stored in the cable distribution box for line transfer; there are a large number of cables and joints in the cable distribution box, so a large amount of heat will be generated during operation, and a fan needs to be set up for ventilation to avoid damage to the cable distribution box, internal equipment and cables caused by excessive temperature.

[0003] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, when the inside of the cable distribution box is ventilated and cooled by cold air, there may be moisture in the air, and at the same time, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box is too large, which will also cause water droplets to form on the inner wall of the cable distribution box. Eventually, under the dual influence of moisture and water droplets, it is easy to cause short-circuit damage to the cables and joints, reducing the line safety. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient heat dissipation type cable distribution box and system, which solves the problem that in the prior art, when the inside of the cable distribution box is ventilated and cooled by cold air, there may be moisture in the air, and at the same time, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box is too large, which will also cause water droplets to form on the inner wall of the cable distribution box. Eventually, under the dual influence of moisture and water droplets, it is easy to cause short-circuit damage to the cables and joints, reducing the line safety.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an efficient heat dissipation type cable distribution box, including a box body, a bracket, a heat dissipation exhaust pipe and a dehumidifying and heat dissipating component. The bracket is arranged inside the box body, and the heat dissipation exhaust pipe is communicated with one side of the box body;

[0006] The dehumidifying and heat dissipating component includes two dehumidifying boxes, an air inlet pipe and a dehumidifying scraper. The box body has a dehumidifying chamber and a cooling chamber. The two dehumidifying boxes are symmetrically arranged in the dehumidifying chamber. One end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the two dehumidifying boxes, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the box body, and the dehumidifying scraper is arranged inside the box body.

[0007] Wherein, the dehumidifying and heat dissipating component further includes a heat preservation pad, a door panel and a cooling unit. The heat preservation pad is fixedly connected to the box body and sleeved on the outer wall of the box body. The door panel is rotatably connected to the box body, and the cooling unit is arranged inside the box body;

[0008] The cooling unit includes a cooling box, two intake pumps, a refrigerator, an air extraction pump, and two strengthening mechanisms. The box body has a communication groove and a plurality of intake holes. The cooling box is placed inside the dehumidification chamber. The two intake pumps are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the dehumidification chamber. The air outlet ends of the two intake pumps are communicated with the cooling box. The refrigerator is arranged on the cooling box. The air extraction pump is arranged above the cooling box. The two strengthening mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the cooling box and are located inside the cooling chamber.

[0009] Among them, the strengthening mechanism includes a fan, a heat-absorbing metal shaft, a plurality of heat-absorbing metal strips, and a plurality of extended heat dissipation components. The fan is arranged inside the cooling chamber. The heat-absorbing metal shaft penetrates through the box body and the cooling box. The heat-absorbing metal shaft is rotationally connected to the box body and the cooling box. The plurality of heat-absorbing metal strips are sequentially arranged outside the heat-absorbing metal shaft and are all located inside the cooling box. The plurality of extended heat dissipation components are sequentially arranged in a surrounding manner at one end of the heat-absorbing metal shaft away from the heat-absorbing metal strips and are all located inside the cooling chamber.

[0010] The extended heat dissipation component includes a connecting block and an extended heat dissipation block. The extended heat dissipation block has a plurality of heat dissipation openings. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the heat-absorbing metal shaft and is located at one end of the heat-absorbing metal shaft away from the cooling chamber. The extended heat dissipation block is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0011] Among them, the dehumidification box includes a dehumidification box body, an exhaust valve, a plurality of heaters, and two dehumidification filter membranes. The dehumidification box body is arranged inside the dehumidification chamber and is located above the cooling box. The exhaust valve is arranged on the dehumidification box body. The plurality of heaters are sequentially arranged inside the dehumidification box body. The two dehumidification filter membranes are sequentially arranged inside the dehumidification box body and are located between the plurality of heaters.

[0012] Among them, the dehumidification and heat dissipation assembly further includes a dehumidification switching unit. The dehumidification switching unit includes two three-way valves and a plurality of connecting pipes. The two three-way valves are sequentially arranged inside the dehumidification chamber. One ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the corresponding three-way valves. The other ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the corresponding dehumidification box bodies. The air extraction pump is communicated with the corresponding three-way valve. One end of the intake pipe is communicated with the corresponding three-way valve.

[0013] Among them, the dehumidification and heat dissipation assembly further includes a collection box, a slider, a humidity sensor, and two scraping units. The humidity sensor is arranged inside the box body. The two scraping units are symmetrically arranged inside the box body. The box body has a plurality of drainage grooves and sliding grooves. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The collection box is fixedly connected to the slider and is located below the slider.

[0014] Among them, the scraping unit includes a driving component and a threaded rod. The driving component is arranged inside the box body. The output end of the driving component is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the box body. The dehumidifying scraper has a threaded hole, and the threaded rod is adapted to the threaded hole.

[0015] The present invention also provides an efficient heat dissipation type cable branch system, which includes the above-mentioned efficient heat dissipation type cable branch box, and further includes a cable branch box fixed installation module, an air dust removal module, a coolant replacement module and a line installation module. The box body, the branch box fixed installation module, the air dust removal module, the coolant replacement module and the line installation module are connected in sequence.

[0016] For the efficient heat dissipation type cable branch box and system of the present invention, by installing cables and adapters on the bracket, a circuit is built. The hot air inside the box body is discharged through the heat dissipation exhaust pipe. At the same time, the external cold air is dehumidified by passing through the two dehumidification boxes, and then enters the box body through the air inlet pipe. And the dehumidifying scraper moves continuously to scrape the inner wall of the box body, avoiding water droplets from accumulating on the inner wall of the box body. Through the above structural settings, water droplets can be regularly scraped out, while the humidity is reduced, the generation of water droplets is reduced, and the short circuit damage of cables and joints is avoided, greatly improving the safety of the circuit. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the whole of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged partial structural view of part A.

[0021] Figure 4 It is of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged partial structural view of part B.

[0022] Figure 5 It is an internal structural diagram of the box body of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is of the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged partial structural view of part C.

[0024] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the high-efficiency heat dissipation type cable branch system of the present invention.

[0025] 1 - Box body, 2 - Bracket, 3 - Heat dissipation exhaust pipe, 4 - Dehumidification box, 5 - Air inlet pipe, 6 - Dehumidification scraper, 7 - Dehumidification chamber, 8 - Cooling chamber, 9 - Heat preservation pad, 10 - Door panel, 11 - Cooling box, 12 - Air inlet pump, 13 - Refrigerator, 14 - Air extraction pump, 15 - Connecting groove, 16 - Air inlet hole, 17 - Fan, 18 - Heat absorption metal shaft, 19 - Heat absorption metal strip, 20 - Connecting block, 21 - Extended heat dissipation block, 22 - Heat dissipation port, 23 - Dehumidification box body, 24 - Exhaust valve, 25 - Heater, 26 - Dehumidification filter membrane, 27 - Three-way valve, 28 - Connecting pipe, 29 - Collection box, 30 - Slide block, 31 - Humidity sensor, 32 - Drainage groove, 33 - Slide groove, 34 - Driving component, 35 - Threaded rod, 36 - Threaded hole, 37 - Cable branch box fixed installation module, 38 - Air dust removal module, 39 - Coolant replacement module, 40 - Line installation module. Specific implementation mode

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a high-efficiency heat dissipation type cable branch box, including a box body 1, a bracket 2, a heat dissipation exhaust pipe 3 and a dehumidification and heat dissipation component. The dehumidification and heat dissipation component includes two dehumidification boxes 4, an air inlet pipe 5 and a dehumidification scraper 6. The box body 1 has a dehumidification chamber 7 and a cooling chamber 8. The dehumidification and heat dissipation component further includes a heat preservation pad 9, a door panel 10 and a cooling unit. The cooling unit includes a cooling box 11, two air inlet pumps 12, a refrigerator 13, an air extraction pump 14 and two strengthening mechanisms. The box body 1 has a connecting groove 15 and a plurality of air inlet holes 16. The strengthening mechanism includes a fan 17, a heat absorption metal shaft 18, a plurality of heat absorption metal strips 19 and a plurality of extended heat dissipation components. The extended heat dissipation component includes a connecting block 20 and an extended heat dissipation block 21. The extended heat dissipation block 21 has a plurality of heat dissipation ports 22. The dehumidification box 4 includes a dehumidification box body 23, an exhaust valve 24, a plurality of heaters 25 and two dehumidification filter membranes 26. The dehumidification and heat dissipation component further includes a dehumidification switching unit. The dehumidification switching unit includes two three-way valves 27 and a plurality of connecting pipes 28. The dehumidification and heat dissipation component further includes a collection box 29, a slide block 30, a humidity sensor 31 and two scraping units. The scraping unit includes a driving component 34 and a threaded rod 35.

[0028] Among them, the bracket 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the heat dissipation exhaust pipe 3 is communicated with one side of the box body 1, the box body 1 has a dehumidification chamber 7 and a cooling chamber 8, two dehumidification boxes 4 are symmetrically arranged in the dehumidification chamber 7, one end of the air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the two dehumidification boxes 4, the other end of the air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the box body 1, and the dehumidification scraper 6 is arranged inside the box body 1. By installing cables and adapters on the bracket 2, the circuit is built. The hot air inside the box body 1 is discharged through the heat dissipation exhaust pipe 3. At the same time, the external cold air is dehumidified through the two dehumidification boxes 4 and then enters the box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 5. And the dehumidification scraper 6 moves continuously to scrape the inner wall of the box body 1 to prevent water droplets from accumulating on the inner wall of the box body 1. Thus, the water droplets can be scraped out regularly, and at the same time, the humidity is reduced, the generation of water droplets is reduced, the short circuit damage of the cables and connectors is avoided, and the circuit safety is greatly improved.

[0029] Secondly, the heat preservation pad 9 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and sleeved on the outer wall of the box body 1. The door panel 10 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the cooling unit is arranged inside the box body 1; the box body 1 has a communication groove 15 and a plurality of air inlet holes 16. The cooling box 11 is placed inside the dehumidification chamber 7. Two air inlet pumps 12 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the dehumidification chamber 7. The air outlet ends of the two air inlet pumps 12 are communicated with the cooling box 11. The refrigerator 13 is arranged on the cooling box 11. The air extraction pump 14 is arranged above the cooling box 11. Two strengthening mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the cooling box 11 and are located inside the cooling chamber 8. The heat preservation pad 9 can play a role in heat preservation and heat insulation, prevent a large number of water droplets from being generated due to too large a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box body 1, and reduce the generation of water droplets. After the door panel 10 is opened, it is convenient for the staff to install cables and connectors; when cooling air intake is carried out, the air inlet pump 12 is started, and the external air is drawn into the cooling box 11. There is coolant stored in the cooling box 11. The coolant is cooled by the refrigerator 13. Then, after the external air contacts the coolant, it is fully cooled and becomes cold air. The cold air floats in the cooling box 11. Then, the air extraction pump 14 is started to draw the cold air floating out of the coolant liquid level into the dehumidification box 4.

[0030] Meanwhile, the fan 17 is disposed inside the cooling bin 8. The heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 penetrates through the box body 1 and the cooling box 11. The heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 and the cooling box 11. A plurality of heat-absorbing metal strips 19 are sequentially disposed outside the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 and are all located inside the cooling box 11. A plurality of extended heat dissipation components are sequentially distributed around one end of the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 away from the heat-absorbing metal strips 19 and are all located inside the cooling bin 8. The extended heat dissipation block 21 has a plurality of heat dissipation openings 22. The connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 and is located at one end of the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 away from the cooling bin 8. The extended heat dissipation block 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 20. When cooling the external air, the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 absorbs the temperature of the coolant. The heat-absorbing metal strips 19 can enhance the heat absorption effect, and then transfer the heat to the extended heat dissipation components. At the same time, the fan 17 is started to drive the air to contact the extended heat dissipation block 21. Under the principle of metal heat conduction, the coolant is cooled. Thus, the temperature of the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 does not rise, so that the heat absorption of the coolant can be continuously carried out, maintaining a good cooling temperature and continuously cooling the external cold air. At the same time, when the fan 17 blows, the air can blow through the heat dissipation openings 22, thereby increasing the contact area between the extended heat dissipation block 21 and the air and improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, since the heat-absorbing metal shaft 18 is rotatably disposed, a plurality of the extended heat dissipation blocks 21 can be driven to rotate. Finally, the connecting block 20 and the extended heat dissipation block 21 are in full contact with the air in the cooling bin 8, greatly improving the cooling effect of the coolant.

[0031] In addition, the dehumidification box body 23 is disposed inside the dehumidification bin 7 and is located above the cooling box 11. The exhaust valve 24 is disposed on the dehumidification box body 23. A plurality of heaters 25 are sequentially disposed inside the dehumidification box body 23. Two dehumidification filter membranes 26 are sequentially disposed inside the dehumidification box body 23 and are located between the plurality of heaters 25. The dehumidification box body 23 supports the dehumidification box 4. After the wet air enters the dehumidification box body 23, it is filtered for moisture through the dehumidification filter membrane 26 and then discharged. When drying is required for repeated use, the heaters 25 are started to dry the dehumidification filter membrane 26. At the same time, the exhaust valve 24 is opened, and the generated water vapor is discharged from the exhaust valve 24.

[0032] Then, the two three-way valves 27 are sequentially arranged inside the dehumidification chamber 7. One ends of multiple connecting pipes 28 are respectively communicated with the corresponding three-way valves 27, and the other ends of the multiple connecting pipes 28 are respectively communicated with the corresponding dehumidification box bodies 23. The air extraction pump 14 is communicated with the corresponding three-way valve 27, and one end of the air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the corresponding three-way valve 27. When the humidity sensor 31 detects that the humidity inside the box body 1 has increased, it indicates that the dehumidification effect of the dehumidification filter membrane 26 is decreasing. At this time, the three-way valve 27 can be started, so that the wet air is conveyed through the other two connecting pipes 28, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the dehumidification box 4. At this time, the unused dehumidification box 4 can start the drying operation for subsequent repeated use.

[0033] Again, the humidity sensor 31 is arranged inside the box body 1. Two scraping units are symmetrically arranged inside the box body 1. The box body 1 has a plurality of drainage grooves 32 and sliding grooves 33. The slider 30 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 33. The collection box 29 is fixedly connected with the slider 30 and is located below the slider 30. When the scraping unit is started, it drives the dehumidification scraper 6 to scrape off water droplets. The water droplets flow along the inner wall of the box body 1 to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, and then are discharged through the drainage grooves 32. At this time, they enter the collection box 29 for collection. After being filled, the collection box 29 is pulled out, and by sliding the slider 30 in the sliding groove 33, the collection box 29 can be quickly taken away for processing.

[0034] Moreover, the driving component 34 is arranged inside the box body 1. The output end of the driving component 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 35, and the other end of the threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected with the box body 1. The dehumidification scraper 6 has a threaded hole 36, and the threaded rod 35 is mutually adapted to the threaded hole 36. The driving component 34 is a motor. When the driving component 34 is started, it drives the threaded rod 35 to rotate. Cooperating with the threaded hole 36, the dehumidification scraper 6 can be driven to move up and down.

[0035] When using an efficient heat dissipation type cable distribution box according to this embodiment, the cable and the adapter are installed on the bracket 2 to build the circuit. The heat preservation pad 9 can play a role in heat preservation and heat insulation, avoiding a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box body 1 and generating a large amount of water droplets, reducing the generation of water droplets. After the door panel 10 is opened, it is convenient for the staff to install the cable and the connector. When cooling air intake is carried out, the intake pump 12 is started, and external air is pumped into the cooling box 11. There is a coolant stored in the cooling box 11. The coolant is cooled by the refrigerator 13. Then, after the external air contacts the coolant, it is fully cooled and becomes cold air. The cold air floats in the cooling box 11. Then the air extraction pump 14 is started to pump the cold air floating on the liquid surface of the coolant into the dehumidification box body 23. At the same time, the heat absorption metal shaft 18 absorbs the temperature of the coolant, and the heat absorption metal strip 19 can enhance the heat absorption effect, and then transfer the heat to the extended heat dissipation component. Then the fan 17 is started to drive the air to contact the extended heat dissipation block 21. Under the principle of metal heat conduction, the coolant is cooled. Thus, the temperature of the heat absorption metal shaft 18 does not rise, so that the heat of the coolant can be continuously absorbed, maintaining a good cooling temperature and continuously cooling the external cold air. At the same time, when the fan 17 blows, the air can blow through the heat dissipation port 22, which can increase the contact area between the extended heat dissipation block 21 and the air, improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, since the heat absorption metal shaft 18 is rotatably arranged, it can blow multiple extended heat dissipation blocks 21 to rotate. Finally, the connecting block 20 and the extended heat dissipation block 21 are in full contact with the air in the cooling bin 8, greatly improving the cooling effect of the coolant. Finally, after the wet air enters the dehumidification box body 23, it is filtered by the dehumidification filter membrane 26 and then discharged. When drying is required for repeated use, the heater 25 is started to dry the dehumidification filter membrane 26. At the same time, the exhaust valve 24 is opened, and the generated water vapor is discharged from the exhaust valve 24. Then the dehumidified cold air enters the inside of the box body 1 from the intake pipe 5. The driving component 34 is started to drive the threaded rod 35 to rotate. Cooperating with the threaded hole 36, the dehumidification scraper 6 can be driven to move up and down to scrape the inner wall of the box body 1, avoiding water droplets from accumulating on the inner wall of the box body 1. Through the above structural settings, water droplets can be scraped out regularly, and at the same time, the humidity is reduced, the generation of water droplets is reduced, and the short circuit damage of the cable and the connector is avoided, greatly improving the safety of the circuit.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 7, the present invention also provides an efficient heat dissipation type cable branch system, including the above-mentioned efficient heat dissipation type cable branch box, and further including a cable branch box fixed installation module 37, an air dust removal module 38, a coolant replacement module 39 and a line installation module 40. The box body 1, the branch box fixed installation module, the air dust removal module 38, the coolant replacement module 39 and the line installation module 40 are connected in sequence.

[0037] Among them, the cable branch box fixed installation module 37 is used to install the overall structure of the box body 1 to enable it to be stably used outdoors and avoid deviation; the air dust removal module 38 is used to filter the dust in the air entering the cooling box 11, thereby reducing the pressure of the coolant to filter dust, improving the service life of the coolant, and preventing the coolant from being contaminated by dust after use; the coolant replacement module 39 is used for the staff to replace the coolant to ensure the air cooling effect; the line installation module 40 is used to set a robotic arm, and then automatically install the cable and the connector after the door panel 10 is opened.

[0038] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An efficient heat dissipation type cable branch box, comprising a box body, a bracket and a heat dissipation exhaust pipe, wherein the bracket is arranged inside the box body, and the heat dissipation exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the box body, characterized in that: It also includes a dehumidification and heat dissipation component; The dehumidification and heat dissipation component includes two dehumidification boxes, an air intake pipe and a dehumidification scraper. The box body has a dehumidification chamber and a cooling chamber. The two dehumidification boxes are symmetrically arranged in the dehumidification chamber. One end of the air intake pipe is connected to the two dehumidification boxes, and the other end of the air intake pipe is connected to the box body. The dehumidification scraper is arranged inside the box body.

2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification and heat dissipation assembly further includes a heat preservation pad, a door panel and a cooling unit, wherein the heat preservation pad is fixedly connected to the box body and sleeved on the outer wall of the box body, the door panel is rotatably connected to the box body, and the cooling unit is arranged inside the box body; The cooling unit includes a cooling box, two air intake pumps, a refrigerator, an air extraction pump and two strengthening mechanisms. The box body has a connecting groove and a plurality of air intake holes. The cooling box is placed inside the dehumidification bin. The two air intake pumps are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the dehumidification bin. The air outlet ends of the two air intake pumps are connected to the cooling box. The refrigerator is arranged on the cooling box. The air extraction pump is arranged above the cooling box. The two strengthening mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the cooling box and are located inside the cooling bin.

3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The strengthening mechanism includes a fan, a heat-absorbing metal shaft, a plurality of heat-absorbing metal strips and a plurality of extended heat-dissipating components, wherein the fan is arranged inside the cooling bin, the heat-absorbing metal shaft penetrates the box body and the cooling box, the heat-absorbing metal shaft is rotatably connected with the box body and the cooling box, a plurality of the heat-absorbing metal strips are sequentially arranged outside the heat-absorbing metal shaft and are all located inside the cooling box, and a plurality of the extended heat-dissipating components are sequentially distributed around one end of the heat-absorbing metal shaft away from the heat-absorbing metal strips and are all located inside the cooling bin; The extended heat dissipation component includes a connecting block and an extended heat dissipation block, the extended heat dissipation block has a plurality of heat dissipation ports, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the heat-absorbing metal shaft and is located at one end of the heat-absorbing metal shaft away from the cooling bin, and the extended heat dissipation block is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dehumidification box includes a dehumidification box body, an exhaust valve, multiple heaters and two dehumidification filter membranes. The dehumidification box body is arranged inside the dehumidification chamber and above the cooling box. The exhaust valve is arranged on the dehumidification box body. The multiple heaters are arranged inside the dehumidification box body in sequence. The two dehumidification filter membranes are arranged inside the dehumidification box body in sequence and are located between the multiple heaters.

5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dehumidification and heat dissipation assembly also includes a dehumidification switching unit, which includes two three-way valves and a plurality of connecting pipes. The two three-way valves are sequentially arranged inside the dehumidification bin, one end of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively connected to the corresponding three-way valves, the other ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively connected to the corresponding dehumidification box bodies, the vacuum pump is connected to the corresponding three-way valve, and one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the corresponding three-way valve.

6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dehumidification and heat dissipation assembly also includes a collection box, a slider, a humidity sensor and two scraping units. The humidity sensor is arranged inside the box, and the two scraping units are symmetrically arranged inside the box. The box has a plurality of drainage grooves and slide grooves. The slider is slidably connected to the slide groove. The collection box is fixedly connected to the slider and is located below the slider.

7. The high-efficiency heat dissipation cable branch box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraping unit includes a driving component and a threaded rod. The driving component is arranged inside the box. The output end of the driving component is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the box. The dehumidification scraper has a threaded hole, and the threaded rod and the threaded hole are adapted to each other.

8. An efficient heat dissipation type cable branching system, comprising the efficient heat dissipation type cable branching box according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a cable branch box fixed installation module, an air dust removal module, a coolant replacement module and a line installation module. The box body, the branch box fixed installation module, the air dust removal module, the coolant replacement module and the line installation module are connected in sequence.