Wireless collar clip microphone receiving end and mobile phone end audio transmission reminding method and device
By establishing an intelligent transaction perception engine and multimodal interaction device between the wireless microphone receiver and the mobile phone, the problem of unintuitive feedback of wireless microphone equipment is solved, real-time and comprehensive equipment status feedback and abnormal recognition are achieved, and the user experience is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510355941.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless microphone devices lack an intuitive real-time status feedback system, making it difficult for users to quickly understand the current status of the device or have abnormalities, especially in multitasking environments.
By establishing an intelligent transaction perception engine between the receiver and the mobile phone, and combining a multimodal interactive device, comprehensive perception and feedback of audio status, audio transactions and device status are achieved. The system uses the strobe, color changes and tactile feedback mechanism of LED light sources to provide real-time intelligent reminders.
Real-time and comprehensive feedback on the device status is achieved, user experience is improved, different audio scenes can be accurately identified, and specific error prompts are provided in abnormal situations, improving the stability and user experience of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120224074A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wireless audio transmission, and particularly to a method and device for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of wireless audio transmission technology, especially in scenarios such as meetings, live broadcasts, and audio recordings, wireless microphones have become common audio acquisition devices. However, existing wireless microphone devices usually lack an intuitive real-time status feedback system, making it difficult for users to quickly understand whether the device is currently working or whether there are any abnormalities. Especially in a multitasking environment, the synchronous feedback of the status of audio devices and audio transactions is crucial for the user experience.
[0003] The feedback method of traditional wireless microphones usually relies only on a single LED indicator light, which often cannot provide comprehensive feedback information. Especially in complex audio transaction processing, it is difficult to meet the user's precise perception requirements for the device status. To improve the user experience, there is an urgent need for a new type of intelligent feedback system that can dynamically feedback to users according to the device status and task changes during audio transmission. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a method and device for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end. By establishing an intelligent transaction perception engine between the receiving end and the mobile phone end and combining a multimodal interaction device, a comprehensive perception and feedback of audio status, audio transactions, and device status are realized. The system can provide real-time intelligent reminders through the stroboscopic light, color change of the LED light source, and a tactile feedback mechanism to help users better understand the current device status.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] Based on the above purpose, in the first aspect, the present invention provides a method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end, including the following steps:
[0007] Establish a dual-mode physical connection between the receiving end and the mobile phone end, and realize two-way audio transmission through a communication interface;
[0008] Real-time capture the audio transaction status through an intelligent transaction perception engine, record the audio signal characteristics using a counter, and directly write the data into the USB endpoint register;
[0009] Activate the multimodal feedback device according to the type of audio transaction status, including:
[0010] When the recording state is detected, control the LED array to generate a dynamic light wave and perform a scan from left to right;
[0011] When the playback state is detected, generate pulsed blue light with a blinking frequency synchronized with the audio amplitude, and trigger the piezoelectric actuator to generate a haptic vibration with a corresponding amplitude intensity.
[0012] When an abnormal state is detected, activate the breathing light, and prompt the specific error type through the light encoding and vibration sequence of Morse code.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the communication interface is a Type-C or Lightning interface; the counter is a 32-bit circular buffer counter; when the recording state is detected, control the RGBW LED array to generate a green dynamic light wave with a wavelength of 520 nm, and perform a left-to-right scan at a frequency of 2 Hz; when the playback state is detected, generate pulsed blue light with a wavelength of 450 nm, with a blinking frequency synchronized with the audio amplitude, and trigger the TDK PowerHap piezoelectric actuator to generate a haptic vibration with a corresponding amplitude intensity; when an abnormal state is detected, activate the red breathing light with a wavelength of 620 nm.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the display mode of the LED array includes an ambient light adaptive adjustment step:
[0015] Obtain the ambient brightness and color temperature parameters through the TSL2591 ambient light sensor, and dynamically adjust the LED brightness and color temperature.
[0016] When the infrared sensor detects that the receiving end is in the wearing state, automatically increase the brightness of the LED array to the preset visible threshold, and switch to the low-power breathing mode when not in the wearing state.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the intelligent transaction awareness engine performs 256-level transaction intensity analysis, including:
[0018] Establish a transaction priority queue according to the data traffic of the USB endpoint register.
[0019] Adopt the Kalman filter algorithm to predict the frequency fluctuation trend of the audio signal, and dynamically switch between the conference mode, live broadcast mode, and professional mode. In the professional mode, trigger the LED to blink synchronously at a high frequency of 8-12 Hz, and maintain an integer multiple relationship with the audio sampling rate.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the identification of the abnormal state includes:
[0021] Real-time monitor the VBUS voltage fluctuation of the USB interface, and trigger an undervoltage alarm when the voltage is lower than 4.5V for 100 ms continuously.
[0022] Detect the impedance deviation of the D+ / D- signal line. If the impedance value exceeds the preset range, automatically switch to the backup pin to re-enumerate the device and display the corresponding fault code on the LED array.
[0023] As a further aspect of the present invention, it further includes a user habit learning function:
[0024] Record the user's adjustment preferences for the tactile feedback intensity at different time periods;
[0025] Predict the user's expected feedback pattern through the Hidden Markov Model and automatically save it to the device configuration file;
[0026] When it is detected that the user rejects the automatic configuration twice in a row, permanently disable the adaptive adjustment function in the corresponding scenario.
[0027] As a further aspect of the present invention, the generation of tactile feedback includes:
[0028] Calculate the tactile intensity level according to the RMS value of the audio amplitude, and map the driving frequency of the LRA linear motor as a function of the amplitude change rate;
[0029] When the playback state is started, generate three short pulse vibrations as operation confirmation feedback, with a pulse interval of 50 ms each time.
[0030] As a further aspect of the present invention, it further includes intelligent diagnosis and self-repair steps:
[0031] When it is detected that the USB enumeration fails 3 times in a row, automatically switch to the Bluetooth backup transmission mode;
[0032] Receive the differential firmware package through the OTA upgrade module and update the filtering parameters of the transaction awareness engine after performing CRC verification during the idle period.
[0033] As a further aspect of the present invention, the scanning mode of the LED array includes dynamic path optimization:
[0034] Automatically adjust the light wave scanning direction and speed according to the last 10 user operation records;
[0035] Adopt a spiral diffusion scanning path in the conference mode and a Z-shaped fast scanning path in the live broadcast mode.
[0036] As a further aspect of the present invention, the method further includes an environmental noise compensation step:
[0037] Collect the environmental noise spectrum through the built-in microphone at the receiving end;
[0038] When it is detected that the high-frequency noise is above 80 dB, automatically increase the amplitude change range of the LED brightness and synchronously increase the tactile feedback intensity to 150% of the reference value.
[0039] As a further solution of the present invention, the classification of the audio transaction status includes:
[0040] Establish an audio scene classification model based on MFCC features to real-time identify speech, music, and ambient sound categories;
[0041] Trigger the directional LED beam focusing effect for speech-like audio, and generate a rainbow-colored gradient light effect for music-like audio.
[0042] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an audio transmission reminder device for a wireless lapel microphone receiver and a mobile phone, comprising the following components:
[0043] A dual-mode physical connection interface module, supporting Type-C and Lightning protocols, configured with an impedance matching circuit and an electrostatic protection unit;
[0044] An intelligent status indication module, including an RGBW dual-color temperature LED array arranged in a 6×6 dot matrix, and its driving circuit integrates a PWM dimming controller;
[0045] An intelligent transaction perception engine, composed of a 32-bit circular buffer counter, a DMA controller, and USB endpoint registers, configured to real-time analyze the audio signal features;
[0046] A tactile feedback module, including a dual actuator array of TDK PowerHap piezoelectric actuators and LRA linear motors;
[0047] An environment perception unit, integrating a TSL2591 high-precision ambient light sensor and a TMF8820 ToF infrared sensor;
[0048] A main control module, connecting each component through an IC bus and performing dynamic frequency prediction.
[0049] As a further solution of the present invention, the intelligent status indication module includes:
[0050] A wavelength selective filter array, configured to achieve spectral control with an accuracy of ±5nm in the 520nm, 450nm, and 620nm bands;
[0051] A scanning drive circuit, supporting switching among three scanning modes: from left to right, spiral diffusion, and Z-shaped;
[0052] An ambient light compensation unit, adjusting the LED drive current in real-time through a logarithmic amplifier to maintain an inverse relationship between the brightness and the ambient illumination.
[0053] As a further solution of the present invention, the intelligent transaction perception engine includes:
[0054] A 256-level transaction intensity analyzer, configured to establish a priority queue based on USB packet timestamps;
[0055] A Kalman filter dynamic predictor, whose state equation includes a first-order derivative term of audio amplitude and a second-order derivative term of frequency;
[0056] A mode switching decision unit that automatically triggers the state migration of the conference / live broadcast / professional mode according to the signal-to-noise ratio threshold.
[0057] As a further solution of the present invention, the haptic feedback module includes:
[0058] An amplitude-haptic mapping unit that converts the audio RMS value into the driving frequency of the LRA motor, satisfying where f is the driving frequency; μ is a constant related to the relationship between the driving frequency and the RMS value; A is the RMS value (root mean square value) of the audio signal, representing the intensity of the signal;
[0059] A phase synchronization circuit that ensures that the vibration waveform of the piezoelectric actuator is phase-synchronized with the LED blink within ±10 ms;
[0060] An energy recovery unit, configured to collect the back electromotive force of the piezoelectric material and store it in the energy storage capacitor.
[0061] As a further solution of the present invention, the environment perception unit includes:
[0062] A dynamic wearing detection module that measures the distance change rate of 10-50 mm through a ToF sensor to judge the device wearing state;
[0063] A color temperature compensation algorithm module that establishes a complementary relationship matrix between the ambient light color temperature and the LED display color temperature based on the CIE1931 color space.
[0064] As a further solution of the present invention, it further includes an intelligent diagnosis module:
[0065] A USB status monitoring unit that real-time detects the VBUS voltage fluctuation and the D+ / D- signal impedance, and is configured with a comparator array;
[0066] A self-repair control unit, including a spare pin switching matrix and an emergency power supply circuit, which activates the Bluetooth transparent transmission channel when detecting 3 consecutive enumeration failures.
[0067] As a further solution of the present invention, the main control module includes:
[0068] A dual-core ARM Cortex-M4 processor, which is respectively responsible for audio transaction processing and feedback control;
[0069] A real-time clock synchronization unit to ensure that the synchronization error of the LED scanning timing, haptic feedback, and audio sampling clock is less than 1 μs;
[0070] A user habit learning module that establishes a state transition probability matrix of the user operation mode through a hidden Markov model.
[0071] As a further solution of the present invention, it further includes an OTA upgrade module:
[0072] A differential firmware update unit configured to receive and verify a firmware package through an AES-128 encrypted channel;
[0073] A secure boot loader that includes two levels of backup image areas and a rollback counter, and supports automatic recovery to the previous stable version in case of a failure.
[0074] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving circuit of the LED array includes:
[0075] A constant current source matrix, and each LED unit is independently configured with a 0-20 mA programmable current source;
[0076] A thermal compensation circuit that adjusts the maximum driving current in real time through an NTC thermistor to satisfy the temperature compensation relationship of the maximum driving current:
[0077]
[0078] where I max is the maximum driving current; K is a constant related to the relationship between current and temperature; T is the current temperature (unit: °C); 25 represents the reference temperature at room temperature (25 °C).
[0079] As a further solution of the present invention, the amplitude-haptic mapping unit includes:
[0080] A non-linear gain regulator configured to provide +6 dB haptic enhancement in the 80-120 Hz frequency band;
[0081] A frequency limiter that limits the output vibration frequency not to exceed the upper limit of the human tactile sensitive area (250 Hz).
[0082] Compared with the prior art, a method and device for audio transmission reminder between a wireless lapel microphone receiver and a mobile phone terminal proposed by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0083] The present invention realizes a multi-modal intelligent reminder function. Through the stroboscopic effect, color change of the LED light source, and tactile feedback, it provides intuitive audio status and device status reminders for users, greatly improving the usability. It has the ability of intelligent transaction perception. The intelligent transaction perception engine is used to capture the audio transaction status in real time and perform 256-level transaction intensity analysis, which can accurately identify different audio scenarios. By using an RGBW LED array and light sources with specific wavelengths, unique visual effects can be generated for different states, such as the green dynamic light wave in the recording state, the pulsed blue light in the playing state, etc. Through the TDK PowerHap piezoelectric actuator and the LRA linear motor, corresponding intensity tactile vibrations can be generated according to the audio amplitude to enhance the user experience. Through the ambient light sensor and the infrared sensor, the LED display effect can be automatically adjusted according to the ambient brightness and the wearing state, and abnormal states can be detected and the standby mode can be automatically switched to improve the system stability, significantly enhancing the user experience and functionality of the wireless microphone system, and having high practical value.
[0084] These aspects or other aspects of the present application will be more clearly understood in the following description of the embodiments. It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0085] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or in the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the exemplary embodiments or the related art. The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0086] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0087] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the 256-level transaction intensity analysis executed by the intelligent transaction perception engine in a method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0088] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of the ambient light adaptive adjustment in a method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0089] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of the abnormal state recognition in a method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone end in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0090] Figure 5This is a flowchart of ambient noise compensation in an audio transmission reminder method between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0091] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, the present application will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined with each other to form new embodiments.
[0092] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the following further describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0093] It should be noted that all the expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used to distinguish two non-identical entities or non-identical parameters with the same name. It can be seen that "first" and "second" are only for the convenience of expression and should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units inherently includes other steps or units.
[0094] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0095] The flowchart shown in the accompanying drawings is only an example illustration, and does not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor does it necessarily need to be executed in the described order. For example, some operations / steps can also be decomposed, combined, or partially merged. Therefore, the actual execution order may be changed according to the actual situation.
[0096] Next, some implementation manners of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. On the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0097] Regarding the problem that the feedback method of traditional wireless microphones usually relies only on a single LED indicator, which often fails to provide comprehensive feedback information. Especially in complex audio transaction processing, it is difficult to meet the user's precise perception requirements for the device status. The present invention proposes a method and device for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone. By establishing an intelligent transaction perception engine between the receiving end and the mobile phone and combining a multimodal interaction device, it realizes the comprehensive perception and feedback of audio status, audio transactions, and device status. The system can provide real-time intelligent reminders through the stroboscopic flashing, color change of the LED light source, and the tactile feedback mechanism to help users better understand the current device status.
[0098] See Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of a wireless lapel microphone and a mobile phone. The method includes the following steps:
[0099] Step S10: Establish a dual-mode physical connection between the receiving end and the mobile phone, and realize two-way audio transmission through a communication interface.
[0100] Step S20: Real-time capture the audio transaction status through the intelligent transaction perception engine, record the audio signal characteristics using a counter, and directly write the data into the USB endpoint register.
[0101] Step S30: Activate the multimodal feedback device according to the type of audio transaction status.
[0102] In this embodiment, in step S10, the communication interface is a Type-C or Lightning interface. In step S20, the counter is a 32-bit circular buffer counter.
[0103] In step S20 of this embodiment, see Figure 2 As shown, the intelligent transaction perception engine performs 256-level transaction intensity analysis, including:
[0104] Step S201: Establish a transaction priority queue according to the data traffic of the USB endpoint register;
[0105] Step S202: Use the Kalman filter algorithm to predict the frequency fluctuation trend of the audio signal, dynamically switch the conference mode, live broadcast mode, and professional mode. In the professional mode, trigger the LED to synchronously flash at a high frequency of 8 - 12 Hz and maintain an integer multiple relationship with the audio sampling rate.
[0106] In step S30, activating the multimodal feedback device according to the type of audio transaction status includes:
[0107] When the recording state is detected, control the RGBW LED array to generate a green dynamic light wave with a wavelength of 520 nm and perform a left-to-right scan at a frequency of 2 Hz;
[0108] When the playing state is detected, pulsed blue light with a wavelength of 450 nm is generated, the blinking frequency is synchronized with the audio amplitude, and the TDK PowerHap piezoelectric actuator is triggered to generate a tactile vibration corresponding to the amplitude intensity;
[0109] When an abnormal state is detected, the red breathing light with a wavelength of 620 nm is activated, and the specific error type is prompted through the light encoding and vibration sequence of Morse code.
[0110] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 shown, the display mode of the LED array includes the ambient light adaptive adjustment step:
[0111] Step S301: Obtain the ambient brightness and color temperature parameters through the TSL2591 ambient light sensor, and dynamically adjust the LED brightness and color temperature;
[0112] Step S302: When the infrared sensor detects that the receiving end is in the wearing state, automatically increase the LED array brightness to the preset visible threshold, and switch to the low-power breathing mode when not in the wearing state.
[0113] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 shown, the recognition of the abnormal state includes:
[0114] Step S311: Real-time monitor the VBUS voltage fluctuation of the USB interface, and trigger an undervoltage alarm when the voltage is lower than 4.5V for 100 ms continuously;
[0115] Step S312: Detect the impedance deviation of the D+ / D- signal line. If the impedance value exceeds the preset range, automatically switch to the spare pin to re-enumerate the device, and display the corresponding fault code on the LED array.
[0116] In some embodiments, it further includes a user habit learning function:
[0117] Record the user's adjustment preference for the tactile feedback intensity at different time periods;
[0118] Predict the user's expected feedback mode through the hidden Markov model and automatically save it to the device configuration file;
[0119] When it is detected that the user rejects the automatic configuration twice in a row, permanently disable the adaptive adjustment function in the corresponding scenario.
[0120] Among them, the generation of tactile feedback includes:
[0121] Calculate the tactile intensity level according to the RMS value of the audio amplitude, and map the driving frequency of the LRA linear motor as a function of the amplitude change rate;
[0122] When the playback state is started, three short - pulse vibrations are generated as an operation confirmation feedback, with a 50 - ms interval between each pulse.
[0123] In some embodiments, it further includes intelligent diagnosis and self - repair steps:
[0124] When it is detected that the USB enumeration fails continuously three times, it automatically switches to the Bluetooth backup transmission mode;
[0125] Receive the differential firmware package through the OTA upgrade module, and update the filtering parameters of the transaction awareness engine after performing CRC verification during the idle period.
[0126] In this embodiment, the scanning mode of the LED array includes dynamic path optimization:
[0127] Automatically adjust the light - wave scanning direction and speed according to the last 10 user operation records;
[0128] Adopt a spiral - shaped diffusion scanning path in the conference mode and a Z - shaped fast scanning path in the live - broadcast mode.
[0129] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the method further includes an environmental noise compensation step:
[0130] Step S401: Collect the environmental noise spectrum through the built - in microphone of the receiving end;
[0131] Step S402: When it is detected that the high - frequency noise is above 80 dB, automatically increase the amplitude of the LED brightness change, and synchronously increase the tactile feedback intensity to 150% of the reference value.
[0132] In this embodiment, the classification of the audio transaction state includes:
[0133] Establish an audio scene classification model based on MFCC features to real - time identify the categories of speech, music, and ambient sound;
[0134] Trigger the directional LED beam focusing effect for voice - type audio, and generate a rainbow - colored gradient light effect for music - type audio.
[0135] It should be noted that the above - mentioned drawings are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, rather than for limiting purposes. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above - mentioned drawings do not indicate or limit the time sequence of these processes. Additionally, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be executed synchronously or asynchronously in, for example, multiple modules.
[0136] It should be understood that although the above is described in a certain order, these steps are not necessarily executed in the above order sequentially. Unless there is a clear indication in this article, there is no strict order limit for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, some steps of this embodiment may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same moment, but can be executed at different moments. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or in turn with at least a part of other steps or steps or stages in other steps.
[0137] In the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention also provides a wireless lapel microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end audio transmission reminder device, including:
[0138] A dual-mode physical connection interface module, supporting Type-C and Lightning protocols, configured with an impedance matching circuit and an electrostatic protection unit;
[0139] An intelligent status indication module, including an RGBW dual-color temperature LED array arranged in a 6×6 dot matrix, and its driving circuit integrates a PWM dimming controller;
[0140] An intelligent transaction perception engine, composed of a 32-bit circular buffer counter, a DMA controller, and USB endpoint registers, configured to parse the audio signal characteristics in real time;
[0141] A tactile feedback module, including a dual actuator array of TDK PowerHap piezoelectric actuators and LRA linear motors;
[0142] An environment perception unit, integrating a TSL2591 high-precision ambient light sensor and a TMF8820 ToF infrared sensor;
[0143] A main control module, connecting each component through an IC bus and performing dynamic frequency prediction.
[0144] In this embodiment, the intelligent status indication module includes:
[0145] A wavelength selective filter array, configured to achieve spectral control with an accuracy of ±5 nm in the 520 nm, 450 nm, and 620 nm bands;
[0146] A scanning drive circuit, supporting switching among three scanning modes: from left to right, spiral diffusion, and zigzag;
[0147] An ambient light compensation unit, adjusting the LED drive current in real time through a logarithmic amplifier to maintain an inverse relationship between the brightness and the ambient light illumination.
[0148] In this embodiment, the intelligent transaction perception engine includes:
[0149] A 256-level transaction intensity analyzer, configured to establish a priority queue based on USB packet timestamps;
[0150] A Kalman filter dynamic predictor, whose state equation includes a first-order derivative term of audio amplitude and a second-order derivative term of frequency;
[0151] A mode switching decision unit, which automatically triggers the state migration of the conference / live broadcast / professional mode according to the signal-to-noise ratio threshold.
[0152] In this embodiment, the haptic feedback module includes:
[0153] An amplitude-haptic mapping unit that converts the audio RMS value into the driving frequency of the LRA motor, satisfying where f is the driving frequency; μ is a constant related to the relationship between the driving frequency and the RMS value; A is the RMS value (root mean square value) of the audio signal, representing the intensity of the signal;
[0154] A phase synchronization circuit that ensures that the vibration waveform of the piezoelectric actuator is phase-synchronized with the LED flash within ±10 ms;
[0155] An energy recovery unit, configured to collect the back electromotive force of the piezoelectric material and store it in the energy storage capacitor.
[0156] In this embodiment, the environment perception unit includes:
[0157] A dynamic wearing detection module that measures the distance change rate of 10 - 50 mm through a ToF sensor to judge the device wearing state;
[0158] A color temperature compensation algorithm module that establishes a complementary relationship matrix between the ambient light color temperature and the LED display color temperature based on the CIE1931 color space.
[0159] In this embodiment, the device further includes an intelligent diagnosis module:
[0160] A USB status monitoring unit that real-time detects the VBUS voltage fluctuation and the D+ / D- signal impedance, and is configured with a comparator array;
[0161] A self-repair control unit, which includes a spare pin switching matrix and an emergency power supply circuit, and activates the Bluetooth transparent transmission channel when detecting 3 consecutive enumeration failures.
[0162] In this embodiment, the main control module includes:
[0163] A dual-core ARM Cortex-M4 processor, which is respectively responsible for audio transaction processing and feedback control;
[0164] A real-time clock synchronization unit to ensure that the synchronization error of the LED scanning timing, haptic feedback, and audio sampling clock is less than 1 μs;
[0165] A user habit learning module to establish a state transition probability matrix of the user operation mode through a hidden Markov model.
[0166] In this embodiment, it further includes an OTA upgrade module:
[0167] A differential firmware update unit configured to receive and verify a firmware package through an AES-128 encrypted channel;
[0168] A secure boot loader, including two-level backup image areas and a rollback counter, supporting automatic recovery to the previous stable version in case of failure.
[0169] In this embodiment, the driving circuit of the LED array includes:
[0170] A constant current source matrix, with each LED unit independently configured with a 0 - 20 mA programmable current source;
[0171] A thermal compensation circuit to adjust the maximum driving current in real time through an NTC thermistor, satisfying the temperature compensation relationship of the maximum driving current:
[0172]
[0173] where I max is the maximum driving current; K is a constant related to the relationship between current and temperature; T is the current temperature (unit: °C); 25 represents the reference temperature at room temperature (25 °C).
[0174] In this embodiment, the amplitude-haptic mapping unit includes:
[0175] A non-linear gain regulator configured to provide +6 dB haptic enhancement in the 80 - 120 Hz frequency band;
[0176] A frequency limiter to limit the output vibration frequency not to exceed the upper limit of the human haptic sensitive area (250 Hz).
[0177] Through the above detailed steps, the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the audio transmission reminder device for the mobile phone end of the present invention are used to execute the steps of the method for the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the audio transmission reminder method for the mobile phone end in the above embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.
[0178] In the third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer device is further provided, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method of any one of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0179] The computer device includes a processor and a memory, and may further include: an input system and an output system. The processor, the memory, the input system, and the output system can be connected through a bus or other means. The input system can receive input digital or character information and generate signal inputs related to the migration of the audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the mobile phone. The output system can include display devices such as a display screen.
[0180] As a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, the memory can be used to store non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computer-executable programs, and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the mobile phone in the embodiments of the present application. The memory can include a program storage area and a data storage area. Among them, the program storage area can store an operating system and application programs required for at least one function; the data storage area can store data created during the use of the method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the mobile phone. In addition, the memory can include high-speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, the memory may optionally include a memory remotely set relative to the processor, and these remote memories can be connected to the local module through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, an enterprise intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0181] In some embodiments, the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chips. The processor is generally used to control the overall operation of the computer device. In this embodiment, the processor is used to run the program code stored in the memory or process data. The processors of multiple computer devices in this embodiment of the computer device execute various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the non-volatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory, that is, implement the steps of the method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the mobile phone in the above method embodiments.
[0182] It should be understood that, without conflict, all the embodiments, features, and advantages described above for the method for audio transmission reminder between the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the mobile phone according to the present invention equally apply to the audio transmission reminder and storage medium between the receiving end of the wireless lapel microphone and the mobile phone according to the present invention.
[0183] Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein can be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as software or hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. The functionality that can be implemented in various ways for each particular application by those skilled in the art, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosure of embodiments of the present invention.
[0184] Finally, it should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium (e.g., memory) herein can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile memory and non-volatile memory. By way of example and not limitation, non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM), which can act as an external cache memory. By way of example and not limitation, RAM can be obtained in various forms, such as synchronous RAM (DRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The storage devices of the disclosed aspects are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and other suitable types of memory.
[0185] The various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein can be implemented or performed using the following components designed to perform the functions herein: a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination of these components. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor can be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP and / or any other such configuration.
[0186] The above are the exemplary embodiments disclosed by the present invention. However, it should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the embodiments disclosed by the present invention as defined by the claims. The functions, steps, and / or actions of the method claims according to the disclosed embodiments herein need not be performed in any particular order. In addition, although the elements disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention may be described or claimed in an individual form, they may also be understood as plural unless explicitly limited to the singular form.
[0187] It should be understood that, as used herein, unless the context clearly supports the exception, the singular form "a" is also intended to include the plural form. It should also be understood that the "and / or" used herein refers to any and all possible combinations including one or more of the associated listed items. The serial numbers of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention above are only for description and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
[0188] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the embodiments disclosed by the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the concept of the embodiments of the present invention, the technical features between the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the embodiments of the present invention as above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for reminding audio transmission between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Establish a dual-mode physical connection between the receiving end and the mobile phone end, and realize two-way audio transmission through the communication interface; The intelligent transaction perception engine captures audio transaction status in real time, uses a counter to record audio signal characteristics, and writes data directly to the USB endpoint register; Activate multi-modal feedback devices based on the audio transaction status type, including: When the recording state is detected, the LED array is controlled to generate dynamic light waves and perform scanning from left to right; When the playback state is detected, a pulsed blue light is generated, the flashing frequency is synchronized with the audio amplitude, and the piezoelectric actuator is triggered to generate tactile vibrations of corresponding amplitude intensity; When an abnormal state is detected, the breathing light is activated and the specific error type is indicated through Morse code light coding and vibration sequence.
2. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The communication interface is a Type-C or Lightning interface; the counter is a 32-bit ring buffer counter; when the recording state is detected, the RGBW LED array is controlled to generate a green dynamic light wave with a wavelength of 520nm, and scans from left to right at a frequency of 2Hz; when the playback state is detected, a pulsed blue light with a wavelength of 450nm is generated, the flashing frequency is synchronized with the audio amplitude, and the TDK PowerHap piezoelectric actuator is triggered to generate tactile vibrations of corresponding amplitude intensity; when an abnormal state is detected, a red breathing light with a wavelength of 620nm is activated.
3. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The display mode of the LED array includes the following steps of ambient light adaptive adjustment: The ambient light sensor TSL2591 is used to obtain the ambient brightness and color temperature parameters, and dynamically adjust the LED brightness and color temperature; When the infrared sensor detects that the receiver is in a worn state, it automatically increases the brightness of the LED array to a preset visual threshold, and switches to a low-power breathing mode when not worn.
4. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The intelligent transaction-aware engine performs 256 levels of transaction intensity analysis, including: Establish transaction priority queues based on data traffic of USB endpoint registers; The Kalman filter algorithm is used to predict the frequency fluctuation trend of the audio signal, and dynamically switch between conference mode, live broadcast mode and professional mode. In the professional mode, the LED is triggered to flash synchronously at a high frequency of 8-12Hz, and maintain an integer multiple relationship with the audio sampling rate.
5. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Identification of abnormal conditions includes: Monitor the VBUS voltage fluctuation of the USB interface in real time, and trigger an undervoltage alarm when the voltage is lower than 4.5V for 100ms; Detects impedance deviation of D+ / D- signal lines. If the impedance value exceeds the preset range, it automatically switches to the spare pin to re-enumerate the device and displays the corresponding fault code on the LED array.
6. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes user habit learning function: Record the user's preference for adjusting the intensity of tactile feedback at different time periods; Predict the user's expected feedback pattern through hidden Markov model and automatically save it to the device configuration file; When it is detected that the user rejects automatic configuration twice in a row, the adaptive adjustment function in the corresponding scenario is permanently disabled.
7. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The generation of tactile feedback includes: The tactile intensity level is calculated based on the RMS value of the audio amplitude, and the driving frequency of the LRA linear motor is mapped as a function of the amplitude change rate; When the playback state is started, three short pulse vibrations are generated as operation confirmation feedback, with an interval of 50ms between each pulse.
8. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes intelligent diagnosis and self-healing steps: When USB enumeration fails for three consecutive times, it automatically switches to Bluetooth standby transmission mode; The differential firmware package is received through the OTA upgrade module, and the filtering parameters of the transaction perception engine are updated after performing CRC check during the idle period.
9. The method for audio transmission reminder between a wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone end as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The scanning mode of the LED array includes dynamic path optimization: Automatically adjust the light wave scanning direction and speed based on the most recent 10 user operation records; In conference mode, a spiral diffusion scanning path is used, and in live broadcast mode, a Z-shaped fast scanning path is used.
10. A wireless collar microphone receiving end and a mobile phone audio transmission reminder device, characterized in that: The device is used to execute the method for reminding the wireless collar microphone receiving end and the mobile phone end of audio transmission as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises: Dual-mode physical connection interface module, supporting Type-C and Lightning protocols, equipped with impedance matching circuit and electrostatic protection unit; Intelligent status indication module, including a dot-matrix-arranged dual-color temperature LED array, and a drive circuit with an integrated PWM dimming controller; Intelligent transaction sensing engine, consisting of a 32-bit ring buffer counter, DMA controller and USB endpoint registers, configured to parse audio signal characteristics in real time; A tactile feedback module, comprising a dual actuator array of a piezoelectric actuator and an LRA linear motor; Environmental sensing unit, integrating ambient light sensor and infrared sensor; The main control module connects the components through the IC bus and performs dynamic frequency prediction.
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