Filtering device for chemical industry

By designing a chemical filtration device with integrated crushing, dynamic screening and collaborative filtration functions, the problems of material blockage, low filtration efficiency and high energy consumption in the prior art are solved, and efficient and continuous material filtration and solid-liquid separation are achieved.

CN120228047AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANDONG SANQI ENERGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510714012.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling materials with high viscosity or clumps, existing chemical filtration devices are prone to blocking the screen, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency, frequent shutdown and cleaning, and the filtration effect is poor. They need to be repeatedly filtered or multiple equipments operate in concert, with complex steps and high energy consumption.

Method used

A filter device integrating efficient crushing, dynamic screening and collaborative filtering functions was designed. Through the coordinated work of the agitating screen mechanism and filtering mechanism, continuous crushing, dynamic screening and efficient solid-liquid separation of materials are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves filtration efficiency, reduces the risk of equipment blockage, simplifies process flow, reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs, and is suitable for high viscosity or prone to agglomeration of chemical materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical production, and discloses a chemical filtering device which comprises a frame body, a stirring screening mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper section of the frame body, and a shaking filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the frame body; the stirring and screening mechanism comprises a stirring and crushing assembly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the front end of the upper portion of the frame body, a rotary screening assembly rotationally connected to the inner wall of the right side of the front end of the upper portion of the frame body and a supporting plate fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the upper section of the frame body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting plate. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the stirring and screening mechanism, the shaft frame, the rod frame, the rotating rod, the splash-proof scraping plate, the rotating wheel and the guide plate, the problems that the filtering efficiency is reduced and most equipment needs to be additionally provided with a pre-crushing device due to the fact that pores of the screen mesh are easy to block are relieved; the problems that part of vibration type filtering devices only conduct filtering through a single filtering mechanism, the filtering effect is poor, equipment is difficult to operate cooperatively, the production efficiency is low, and energy consumption is high are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chemical production, and particularly relates to a filtering device for chemical industry. Background Art

[0002] In the process of chemical production, material filtration is one of the key technological links. Chemical materials sometimes get contaminated with other impurities or coagulate into larger lumps, which is not conducive to subsequent use and will directly affect product quality and production efficiency. Traditional chemical filtering devices mostly adopt fixed sieve meshes or vibrating sieve structures to achieve impurity filtration through physical screening. However, the following significant problems exist in the prior art: When dealing with highly viscous or caked materials, unbroken lumps are likely to block the pores of the sieve mesh, resulting in a sharp decline in filtration efficiency. Frequent shutdowns are required for cleaning, which seriously restricts continuous production. Most equipment needs to be additionally equipped with pre-crushing devices, leading to complex process flows, large floor areas of equipment, and some vibrating filtering devices only filter through a single filtering mechanism, with poor filtering effects. Repeated filtration or the cooperation of multiple filtering devices is required to operate simultaneously, with complex steps and being rather cumbersome. It is difficult for the equipment to operate in coordination, resulting in not only low production efficiency but also high energy consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a filtering device for chemical industry, a filtering device integrating high-efficiency crushing, dynamic screening and collaborative shaking filtration functions, so as to solve the problems of redundant structure, easy blockage, frequent maintenance and high energy consumption in the prior art, thereby improving the automation degree and economic benefits of chemical production.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A filtering device for chemical industry, including a frame body. A stirring and screening mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper section of the frame body, and a shaking and filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the frame body; The stirring and screening mechanism includes a stirring and crushing assembly fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the front end of the upper part of the frame body, a rotating sieve assembly rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the front end of the upper part of the frame body, and a support plate fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the upper section of the frame body. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate; The stirring and crushing assembly includes a main fixed plate fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the upper part of the front end of the frame body, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the middle of the main fixed plate, and a loading cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A main gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft near one end of the main fixed plate. A plurality of fixed rods are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading cylinder. The far ends of the plurality of fixed rods away from the loading cylinder are all fixedly connected to the same stirring blade. A secondary gear is rotatably connected to the side of the main fixed plate away from the motor, and the end of the rotating shaft near the motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; Furthermore, the rotary sieve assembly includes a secondary fixing plate rotatably connected to the upper right inner wall of the front end of the frame body, a sieve mesh cylinder fixedly connected to the side of the secondary fixing plate close to the main fixing plate, and a toothed ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the sieve mesh cylinder away from the secondary fixing plate. A plurality of openings are evenly formed in the outer wall of the secondary fixing plate. The main gear and the secondary gear are meshed with each other, and the secondary gear and the toothed ring are meshed with each other; Furthermore, limiting discs are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the loading cylinder. The main gear is arranged between the loading cylinder and the main fixing plate. The secondary gear is rotatably connected to a non-central point position on the side of the main fixing plate away from the motor. A ring groove is formed in the side of the main fixing plate away from the motor. The end of the sieve mesh cylinder away from the secondary fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the ring groove. An outer shell is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the frame body. Shaft brackets are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the middle parts of both the left and right ends of the frame body. The left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two shaft brackets; Furthermore, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell close to the stirring and sieving mechanism. A guiding plate is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the frame body. Rod brackets are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right parts of the front end of the frame body. The same rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two rod brackets. A splash-proof scraping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. Wheels are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the rotating rod. The splash-proof scraping plate is arranged between the two rod brackets. One side of the splash-proof scraping plate is closely attached to the surface of the sieve mesh cylinder. The two wheels are respectively arranged on the sides of the two rod brackets away from the splash-proof scraping plate; Furthermore, the shaking and filtering mechanism includes a bottom box fixedly connected to the middle inner wall of the frame body, a linkage shaking and filtering assembly fixedly connected to the middle right part of the front end of the frame body, and a discharge port formed in the lower side of the bottom box. A feeding port is formed in the upper side of the end of the bottom box close to the guiding plate. A through port is formed in the upper front side of the bottom box. A discharge port is formed in the middle of the rear side of the bottom box. The height of the discharge port is lower than the height of the through port. The lower end of the arc plate is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the feeding port; Furthermore, the linkage shaking and filtering assembly includes a bracket fixedly connected to the middle right part of the front end of the frame body, a shaft rod rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket, and a pulley one fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod away from the frame body. A fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor. A pulley two is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed connecting rod away from the rotating shaft. The outer walls of the pulley two and the pulley one are connected by a synchronous belt; Furthermore, a turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod close to the frame body. A fixed column block is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable close to the frame body. The fixed column block is fixedly connected to a non-central point position on the side of the turntable close to the frame body; Furthermore, support strip blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the middle parts of the left and right sides of the bottom box. The upper sides of the two support strip blocks are both slidably connected to the same filter plate. The rear end of the filter plate is arranged in the middle of the discharge port, and the front end of the filter plate is arranged in the middle of the through port. A fixed connection strip is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the filter plate. A strip opening is formed in the middle of the right side of the bottom box, and the fixed connection strip is slidably connected to the middle of the strip opening; Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side of the fixed connection strip away from the filter plate. One end of the connecting rod away from the fixed connection strip is fixedly connected to a positioning frame. The fixed column block is arranged in the middle of the positioning frame. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a section of the strip opening close to the through port, and the connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame.

[0005] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the stirring and screening mechanism, the shaft frame rod frame, the rotating rod, the anti-splash scraper, the rotating wheel and the guiding plate, the problem that when processing materials with high viscosity or containing lumps, the unbroken lumps are easy to block the pores of the sieve mesh, resulting in a sharp decline in the filtration efficiency, frequent shutdowns for cleaning, seriously restricting continuous production, and most equipment needing to be additionally equipped with a pre-crushing device, leading to a complex process flow and a large floor area of the equipment is alleviated.

[0006] 2. In the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of the shaking and filtering mechanism and the arc plate, the problem that some vibrating filtration devices only filter through a single filtering mechanism, resulting in poor filtering effect, requiring repeated filtering or multiple filtering devices to cooperate and operate simultaneously, with complex steps, being rather cumbersome, and the equipment being difficult to operate in coordination, not only with low production efficiency but also high energy consumption is alleviated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking and filtering mechanism of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the arc plate of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the outer shell of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring and screening mechanism of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the shaft frame of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the motor of a chemical filtering device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8Schematic diagram of the rotating sieve assembly of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the stirring blade of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the toothed ring of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the frame body of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the bottom box of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the linkage shaking and filtering assembly of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the filter plate of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention; Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the positioning frame of a filtering device for chemical industry proposed by the present invention.

[0008] Legend description: 1. Frame body; 2. Stirring and sieving mechanism; 21. Support plate; 22. Motor; 23. Stirring and crushing assembly; 231. Main fixing plate; 232. Rotating shaft; 233. Main gear; 234. Loading cylinder; 235. Fixed rod; 236. Stirring blade; 237. Limiting disc; 238. Sub-gear; 239. Ring groove; 24. Rotating sieve assembly; 241. Sub-fixing plate; 242. Sieve mesh cylinder; 243. Toothed ring; 244. Opening; 3. Shaft frame; 4. Outer shell; 5. Shaking and filtering mechanism; 51. Bottom box; 52. Strip opening; 53. Discharge port; 54. Through opening; 55. Outlet; 56. Limiting frame; 57. Linkage shaking and filtering assembly; 571. Support; 572. Fixed connecting rod; 573. Shaft rod; 574. Pulley one; 575. Pulley two; 576. Synchronous belt; 577. Turntable; 578. Filter plate; 579. Fixed connecting strip; 5710. Connecting rod; 5711. Positioning frame; 5712. Fixed column block; 58. Support strip block; 59. Feed inlet; 6. Rod frame; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Splash-proof scraping plate; 9. Rotating wheel; 10. Guide plate; 11. Arc plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0009] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0010] Refer toFigures 1 - 15 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a chemical filtering device, including a frame body 1, a stirring and screening mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper section of the frame body 1, and a vibrating filtering mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the frame body 1; The stirring and screening mechanism 2 includes a stirring and crushing assembly 23 fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the front end of the upper part of the frame body 1, a rotating sieve assembly 24 rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the front end of the upper part of the frame body 1, and a support plate 21 fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the upper section of the frame body 1. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate 21; The stirring and crushing assembly 23 includes a main fixing plate 231 fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the upper front end of the frame body 1, a rotating shaft 232 rotatably connected to the middle of the main fixing plate 231, and a loading cylinder 234 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 232. A main gear 233 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 232 near one end of the main fixing plate 231. A plurality of fixing rods 235 are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading cylinder 234. The ends of the plurality of fixing rods 235 away from the loading cylinder 234 are all fixedly connected to the same stirring blade 236. A secondary gear 238 is rotatably connected to the side of the main fixing plate 231 away from the motor 22. One end of the rotating shaft 232 near the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22.

[0011] The rotating sieve assembly 24 includes a secondary fixing plate 241 rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the upper front end of the frame body 1, a sieve cylinder 242 fixedly connected to the side of the secondary fixing plate 241 near the main fixing plate 231, and a tooth ring 243 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the sieve cylinder 242 away from the secondary fixing plate 241. A plurality of openings 244 are evenly formed in the outer wall of the secondary fixing plate 241. The main gear 233 meshes with the secondary gear 238, and the secondary gear 238 meshes with the tooth ring 243. Materials can be put into the stirring and screening mechanism 2 through the plurality of openings 244. When the equipment is running, the required chemical materials to be filtered can also be continuously added into the stirring and screening mechanism 2 through the plurality of openings 244. Then, the motor 22 is started to drive the rotating shaft 232 to rotate at a high speed, driving the stirring blade 236 on the loading cylinder 234 to cut and crush the materials. The main gear 233 at the end of the rotating shaft 232 meshes with the secondary gear 238, and the secondary gear 238 further meshes with the tooth ring 243 on the inner wall of the sieve cylinder 242 to drive the sieve cylinder 242 to rotate synchronously. The crushed materials are dispersed in the sieve cylinder 242 with the rotating centrifugal force. The qualified fine materials fall through the sieve pores and fall on the filter plate 578 through the feeding port 59, while the large particles are intercepted and continue to be crushed.

[0012] Both the left and right ends of the loading cylinder 234 are fixedly connected with limiting disks 237. The main gear 233 is arranged between the loading cylinder 234 and the main fixed plate 231. The secondary gear 238 is rotatably connected to a non-central point position on the side of the main fixed plate 231 away from the motor 22. A ring groove 239 is formed on the side of the main fixed plate 231 away from the motor 22. One end of the screen cylinder 242 away from the secondary fixed plate 241 is arranged in the middle of the ring groove 239. The upper inner wall of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a housing 4. The middle parts of the upper sides of both the left and right ends of the frame body 1 are fixedly connected with shaft brackets 3. The left and right ends of the rotating shaft 232 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two shaft brackets 3.

[0013] An arc plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 4 close to the stirring and screening mechanism 2. A guiding plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle part of the frame body 1. Rod brackets 6 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right parts of the front end of the frame body 1. The same rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two rod brackets 6. A splash-proof scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 7. Rotating wheels 9 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the rotating rod 7. By controlling the rotation of the rotating rod 7 through the rotating wheels 9, the splash-proof scraping plate 8 can be driven to flip, so as to adjust the degree of fit between the splash-proof scraping plate 8 and the surface of the screen cylinder 242, thereby adapting to different cleaning requirements. The splash-proof scraping plate 8 is arranged between the two rod brackets 6. One side of the splash-proof scraping plate 8 is closely attached to the surface of the screen cylinder 242. The two rotating wheels 9 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two rod brackets 6 away from the splash-proof scraping plate 8. The splash-proof scraping plate 8 is closely attached to the surface of the screen cylinder 242, scraping off the adhering materials in real time to prevent blockage, and at the same time preventing the crushed chemical materials from being thrown out when the screen cylinder 242 rotates. The splashed chemical materials slide onto the guiding plate 10 after being blocked by the splash-proof scraping plate 8, which is convenient for unified recycling and reuse.

[0014] The shaking and filtering mechanism 5 includes a bottom box 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the frame body 1, a linkage shaking and filtering component 57 fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the front end of the frame body 1, and a discharge port 55 opened on the lower side of the bottom box 51. An inlet 59 is opened on the upper side of one end of the bottom box 51 close to the guiding plate 10. A through port 54 is opened on the upper part of the front side of the bottom box 51. A discharge port 53 is opened in the middle of the rear side of the bottom box 51. The height of the discharge port 53 is lower than the height of the through port 54. The lower end of the arc plate 11 is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the inlet 59. The height of the discharge port 53 is lower than that of the through port 54, ensuring the smooth discharge of larger-volume residues.

[0015] The linkage shaking and filtering component 57 includes a bracket 571 fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the front end of the frame body 1, a shaft rod 573 rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket 571, and a pulley one 574 fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod 573 away from the frame body 1. A fixed connection rod 572 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 232 away from the motor 22. A pulley two 575 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed connection rod 572 away from the rotating shaft 232. The outer walls of the pulley two 575 and the pulley one 574 are connected by a synchronous belt 576.

[0016] One end of the shaft rod 573 close to the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a turntable 577. One side of the turntable 577 close to the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed column block 5712. The fixed column block 5712 is fixedly connected at a non-central point position on the side of the turntable 577 close to the frame body 1.

[0017] Support strip blocks 58 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the middle parts of the left and right sides of the bottom box 51. The same filter plate 578 is slidably connected to the upper sides of the two support strip blocks 58. The rear end of the filter plate 578 is arranged in the middle of the discharge port 53, and the front end of the filter plate 578 is arranged in the middle of the through port 54. A fixed connection strip 579 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the filter plate 578. A strip opening 52 is formed in the middle of the right side of the bottom box 51. The fixed connection strip 579 is slidably connected to the middle of the strip opening 52. The screened chemical materials are guided by the arc plate 11 into the feeding port 59 of the bottom box 51 of the vibrating filtering mechanism 5. The rotating shaft 232 drives the belt pulley two 575 to rotate through the fixed connection rod 572, and drives the belt pulley one 574 and the shaft rod 573 to rotate through the synchronous belt 576, so that the turntable 577 rotates. As the turntable 577 rotates, the fixed column block 5712 rotates around the center and reciprocates. The fixed column block 5712 reciprocates in the positioning frame 5711, and drives the filter plate 578 to reciprocate along the support strip block 58 through the connecting rod 5710 and the fixed connection strip 579, so as to achieve the purpose of vibrating filtration. The continuous vibration of the filter plate 578 accelerates the flow of smaller particles in the material through the pores of the filter plate into the discharge port 55, and the larger solid residues move towards the discharge port 53 and are discharged along with the vibration.

[0018] A connecting rod 5710 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side of the fixed connection strip 579 away from the filter plate 578. One end of the connecting rod 5710 away from the fixed connection strip 579 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 5711. The fixed column block 5712 is arranged in the middle of the positioning frame 5711. A limiting frame 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a section of the strip opening 52 close to the through port 54. The connecting rod 5710 is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 56. The fixed connection strip 579 is in the middle of the strip opening 52, which can prevent the filter plate 578 from accidentally shifting. The connecting rod 5710 is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 56, which can make the filter plate 578 move reciprocally along a specific route.

[0019] Working principle: The present invention integrates a stirring and screening mechanism 2 and a shaking and filtering mechanism 5 to achieve continuous crushing, dynamic screening, and efficient solid-liquid separation of materials. The materials can be put into the stirring and screening mechanism 2 through multiple openings 244. During the operation of the equipment, the required chemical materials to be filtered can also be continuously added into the stirring and screening mechanism 2 through the multiple openings 244. Subsequently, the motor 22 is started to drive the rotating shaft 232 to rotate at a high speed, driving the stirring blades 236 on the loading cylinder 234 to cut and crush the materials. The main gear 233 at the end of the rotating shaft 232 meshes with the sub-gear 238, and the sub-gear 238 further meshes with the tooth ring 243 on the inner wall of the screen cylinder 242, driving the screen cylinder 242 to rotate synchronously. The crushed materials are dispersed in the screen cylinder 242 under the rotating centrifugal force. The qualified fine materials fall through the screen pores and land on the filter plate 578 through the feed inlet 59, while the large particles are intercepted and continue to be crushed. The anti-splash scraper 8 closely adheres to the surface of the screen cylinder 242, scraping off the adhered materials in real time to prevent blockage, and at the same time preventing the screen cylinder 242 from throwing out the crushed chemical materials during rotation and splashing. The splashed chemical materials slide onto the guiding plate 10 after being blocked by the anti-splash scraper 8, which is convenient for unified recovery and reuse. The screened chemical materials are guided by the arc plate 11 into the feed inlet 59 of the bottom box 51 of the shaking and filtering mechanism 5. The rotating shaft 232 drives the second pulley 575 to rotate through the fixed connection rod 572, driving the first pulley 574 and the shaft rod 573 to rotate through the synchronous belt 576, causing the turntable 577 to rotate. As the turntable 577 rotates, the fixed column block 5712 rotates around the center and reciprocates. The fixed column block 5712 reciprocates in the positioning frame 5711, and drives the filter plate 578 to reciprocate along the support bar block 58 through the connecting rod 5710 and the fixed connection strip 579, so as to achieve the purpose of shaking and filtering. The fixed connection strip 579 is in the middle of the strip opening 52, which can prevent the filter plate 578 from accidentally shifting. The connecting rod 5710 is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 56, which can make the filter plate 578 reciprocate along a specific route. The continuous shaking of the filter plate 578 accelerates the flow of smaller particles in the materials through the pores of the filter plate into the discharge port 55, while the larger solid residues move towards the discharge port 53 with the shaking and are discharged. The height of the discharge port 53 is lower than that of the through port 54 to ensure the smooth discharge of larger volume residues. A single motor 22 simultaneously drives the crushing, screening, and shaking and filtering actions, and realizes efficient power distribution through transmission components such as gears and synchronous belts, reducing energy consumption. The coordinated movement of the screen cylinder 242 and the filter plate 578, combined with the cleaning effect of the anti-splash scraper 8, significantly reduces the risk of blockage and ensures continuous production. Integrating the functions of crushing, screening, and shaking and filtering simplifies the process flow, reduces the floor area of the equipment. The single-motor drive of multiple mechanisms reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs. The cooperation between the dynamic screen and the shaking and filtering mechanism improves the filtering efficiency and material adaptability, especially suitable for high-viscosity or easily caking chemical materials.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering device for chemical industry, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that: In the middle of the upper section of the frame body (1), a stirring and screening mechanism (2) is provided, and a vibrating and filtering mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the frame body (1); The stirring and screening mechanism (2) includes a stirring and crushing component (23) fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the front end of the upper part of the frame body (1), a rotating sieve component (24) rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the front end of the upper part of the frame body (1), and a support plate (21) fixedly connected to the left side of the middle part of the upper section of the frame body (1). A motor (22) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate (21); The stirring and crushing component (23) includes a main fixing plate (231) fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the upper front end of the frame body (1), a rotating shaft (232) rotatably connected to the middle of the main fixing plate (231), and a loading cylinder (234) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (232). A main gear (233) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (232) near one end of the main fixing plate (231). A plurality of fixing rods (235) are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading cylinder (234). One end of each of the plurality of fixing rods (235) far from the loading cylinder (234) is fixedly connected to the same stirring blade (236). A secondary gear (238) is rotatably connected to the side of the main fixing plate (231) far from the motor (22). One end of the rotating shaft (232) near the motor (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22).

2. The chemical filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating sieve component (24) includes a secondary fixing plate (241) rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the upper front end of the frame body (1), a sieve mesh cylinder (242) fixedly connected to the side of the secondary fixing plate (241) near the main fixing plate (231), and a toothed ring (243) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the sieve mesh cylinder (242) far from the secondary fixing plate (241). A plurality of openings (244) are evenly formed in the outer wall of the secondary fixing plate (241). The main gear (233) meshes with the secondary gear (238), and the secondary gear (238) meshes with the toothed ring (243).

3. The chemical filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limit discs (237) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the loading cylinder (234). The main gear (233) is arranged between the loading cylinder (234) and the main fixing plate (231). The secondary gear (238) is rotatably connected to a non-central point position on the side of the main fixing plate (231) far from the motor (22). A ring groove (239) is formed on the side of the main fixing plate (231) far from the motor (22). One end of the sieve mesh cylinder (242) far from the secondary fixing plate (241) is arranged in the middle of the ring groove (239). A housing (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the frame body (1). Axle brackets (3) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the middle parts of both the left and right ends of the frame body (1). The left and right ends of the rotating shaft (232) are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two axle brackets (3).

4. A chemical filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer shell (4) close to the stirring and screening mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (11). The front end of the middle part of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a guiding plate (10). The upper sides of the left and right parts of the front end of the frame body (1) are both fixedly connected with rod frames (6). The middle parts of the two rod frames (6) are both rotatably connected with the same rotating rod (7). The outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with a splash-proof scraping plate (8). The left and right ends of the rotating rod (7) are both fixedly connected with rotating wheels (9). The splash-proof scraping plate (8) is arranged between the two rod frames (6). One side of the splash-proof scraping plate (8) is closely attached to the surface of the screen cylinder (242). The two rotating wheels (9) are respectively arranged on one side of the two rod frames (6) away from the splash-proof scraping plate (8).

5. A chemical filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaking and filtering mechanism (5) includes a bottom box (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the frame body (1), a linkage shaking and filtering assembly (57) fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the front end of the frame body (1), and a discharge port (55) opened on the lower side of the bottom box (51). An inlet (59) is opened on the upper side of one end of the bottom box (51) close to the guiding plate (10). A through port (54) is opened on the upper part of the front side of the bottom box (51). A discharge port (53) is opened in the middle part of the rear side of the bottom box (51). The height of the discharge port (53) is lower than the height of the through port (54). The lower end of the arc plate (11) is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the inlet (59).

6. The chemical filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage shaking and filtering assembly (57) includes a bracket (571) fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the front end of the frame body (1), a shaft rod (573) rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket (571), and a pulley one (574) fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod (573) away from the frame body (1). The end of the rotating shaft (232) away from the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a fixed connection rod (572). The end of the fixed connection rod (572) away from the rotating shaft (232) is fixedly connected with a pulley two (575). The outer wall of the pulley two (575) is connected with the outer wall of the pulley one (574) through a synchronous belt (576).

7. A chemical filtration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod (573) close to the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a turntable (577). One side of the turntable (577) close to the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed column block (5712). The fixed column block (5712) is fixedly connected to a non-central point position on the side of the turntable (577) close to the frame body (1).

8. A chemical filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support strip blocks (58) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the middle parts of the left and right sides of the bottom box (51). The upper sides of the two support strip blocks (58) are both slidably connected with the same filter plate (578). The rear end of the filter plate (578) is arranged in the middle of the discharge port (53). The front end of the filter plate (578) is arranged in the middle of the through port (54). A fixed connection strip (579) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the filter plate (578). A strip opening (52) is opened in the middle part of the right side of the bottom box (51). The fixed connection strip (579) is slidably connected in the middle of the strip opening (52).

9. A chemical filtering device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting rod (5710) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the fixed connection strip (579) away from the filter plate (578). One end of the connecting rod (5710) away from the fixed connection strip (579) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (5711). The fixed column block (5712) is arranged in the middle of the positioning frame (5711). A limiting frame (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a section of the strip opening (52) close to the through opening (54). The connecting rod (5710) is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame (56).

Citation Information

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