Metal plate machining dadoing device for intelligent equipment manufacturing
By designing a combined structure of rotating plate, support plate and barrier plate in the metal plate processing groove device, a closed space injection solution is formed, which solves the problem of solution flowing out when the equipment is inclined, and improves the adsorption effect and groove quality of the metal plate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510385607.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the equipment is in an inclined state, the solution injected between the metal plate and the rack will flow out from the side of the rack due to the inclination, affecting the fixation and groove quality of the equipment.
A metal plate processing and planing device for intelligent equipment manufacturing is designed. Using the inclination characteristics of the rotating plate, combined with the support plate and the blocking plate, a closed space is formed. The injected solution will not flow out, and it can be effectively distributed even if the equipment is inclined to ensure the adsorption effect of the metal plate.
It effectively prevents uneven solution distribution caused by the tilt of the equipment, improves the adsorption effect of the metal plate, and ensures the quality of the grooves.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228312A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of metal plate grooving, and particularly relates to a metal plate processing grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] Metal plate grooving is a processing technology for precisely grooving on the surface of metal plates. It mainly refers to creating grooves that meet the bending requirements at the bending parts of metal plates that have not been bent yet, so as to facilitate subsequent bending processing of the metal plates and ensure the forming dimensions and appearance quality of the processed products. The existing grooving methods mostly use metal plate grooving machines, which can cut along preset lines on the metal plates to form grooves with the required depth and width.
[0003] The prior art discloses a vertical metal sheet grooving machine with the application number: CN202211251725.9, including: a frame with rigid support; a main body is fixedly installed at the top of the frame, and a tool holder with the function of moving left and right is movably installed on the main body; a tool bit for grooving the surface of the metal sheet is installed inside the tool holder; evenly distributed pressure feet are installed on the main body, and the pressure feet are used to fix the metal sheet when the main body is working; through holes evenly distributed are opened on the upper surface of the frame; an adsorption mechanism is installed inside the frame, and the adsorption mechanism is located inside the through holes; the adsorption mechanism is used to adsorb the lower surface of the metal sheet to prevent the metal sheet from curling and misaligning when the tool bit grooves the metal sheet; in the present invention, by driving the adsorption mechanism to move upward, the solution in the water bag is sprayed between the metal sheet and the upper surface of the frame, thereby improving the fixing effect of the metal sheet and reducing the generation of curling phenomenon.
[0004] The prior art improves the fixing effect of the metal plate by injecting the solution between the metal plate and the frame and utilizing the adsorption effect of the solution on the metal plate. However, when the equipment is installed and used, it is impossible to visually judge whether the equipment is in a horizontal state by the naked eye. When the equipment is tilted, during the process of injecting the solution between the metal plate and the frame in the prior art, the solution will flow out from one side of the frame due to the influence of the tilt, which will cause the solution to be unable to be well distributed above the frame to form an adsorption effect on the metal plate, and thus will affect the fixing and grooving quality of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a metal plate processing grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing, which has the advantages that it can also adsorb the metal plate by injecting the solution when the equipment is in a tilted state, and can effectively prevent the solution from flowing out and affecting the fixing effect of the equipment, and solves the problem that when the equipment is in a tilted state in the prior art, the solution injected between the metal plate and the frame will flow out from the side of the frame due to the influence of the tilt, thereby affecting the fixing and grooving quality of the equipment.
[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows. A grooving device for metal plate processing in intelligent equipment manufacturing includes a base supported on the ground. A main frame is fixedly connected above the base. A grooving tool capable of sliding left and right is arranged inside the main frame. Pressing feet for pressing the metal plate are evenly arranged below the main frame. It also includes a rotating rod, which is arranged in a motion groove opened above both sides of the base. A motion driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod to slide and rotate in the motion groove is arranged on one side of the base. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod. Two installation grooves are symmetrically opened on the rotating plate. A blocking plate and a supporting plate that can be compressed into the installation groove are elastically arranged in the installation groove. The supporting plate is located inside the two blocking plates, and one end of the supporting plate close to the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the installation groove. A plurality of water inlet holes are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the rotating plate away from the rotating rod. A hydraulic water injection device is fixedly connected to one side of the base. The water inlet holes are all communicated with the hydraulic water injection device through hoses. A pressing mechanism for pressing the supporting plate and the blocking plate is arranged on the side of the rotating plate away from the rotating rod.
[0007] Preferably, the motion driving mechanism includes an electric slide table and a worm and worm gear self-locking motor. The electric slide table is fixedly connected to one side of the base. The worm and worm gear self-locking motor is fixedly connected to the electric slide table. The output end of the worm and worm gear self-locking motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the installation groove includes a first groove for installing the blocking plate. The blocking plate is slidably connected in the first groove, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected below the blocking plate. One end of the pressure spring away from the blocking plate is fixedly connected above the bottom surface of the first groove.
[0009] Preferably, the installation groove further includes a second groove for installing the supporting plate. One end of the supporting plate close to the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second groove. A spring piece is fixedly connected below the other end of the supporting plate. One end of the spring piece away from the supporting plate is fixedly connected above the bottom surface of the second groove.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes driving cylinders symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate and a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A rotating wheel for pressing the supporting plate is rotatably connected between the installation plates. A pressing assembly for pressing the blocking plate is arranged on the side of the installation plate away from the rotating wheel.
[0011] Preferably, in the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a driving rack slidably connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the rotating wheel and a driving gear for driving the driving rack. The driving gear is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the rotating wheel, and the driving gear passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating wheel. The driving rack meshes with the driving gear, and a pressing wheel is rotatably connected below the driving rack.
[0012] Preferably, in the present invention, the rotating plate includes a sleeve plate fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod and an insertion plate inserted into the sleeve plate. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected above the rotating rod, a sliding groove is formed above the adjusting rod, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the side of the insertion plate away from the sleeve plate, and one end of the driving rod away from the insertion plate is sleeved outside the adjusting rod and slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, in the present invention, the rotating wheel includes a sleeve wheel and an insertion wheel respectively rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the insertion wheel is slidably inserted into the sleeve wheel.
[0014] Preferably, in the present invention, the outer side of the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread, and an adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting rod. The adjusting nut is located on the side of the driving rod away from the sleeve plate.
[0015] Preferably, in the present invention, an adjusting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod. The adjusting spring is located on the side of the driving rod close to the sleeve plate, and both ends of the adjusting spring are fixedly connected to the driving rod and the rotating rod respectively.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the initial state of the present invention, the rotating plate is in an inclined state, lifted at a certain angle relative to the surface of the base. At this time, the blocking plate is not pressed and is located at a certain height above the rotating plate. One end of the support plate is connected in the installation groove, and the other end is lifted to form an angle. The pressing mechanism is located at the rear of the device, maintaining a certain distance from the rotating plate and not applying pressure to the support plate and the blocking plate. When grooving a thin metal plate is required, the thin metal plate is placed on the support plate, making its side fit with the side of the blocking plate and its bottom contact with the side of the rotating rod. The support plate supports the thin metal plate below, forming a three-sided enclosed space. Subsequently, the hydraulic water injection device is started, and the solution is slowly injected onto the surface of the rotating plate. Due to the inclination of the rotating plate, the solution will flow into the enclosed space and be blocked by the blocking plate and the rotating rod. Even if the device is inclined, the solution will not flow out. When the amount of solution injected into the enclosed space exceeds the amount required for the thin metal plate to adsorb to the surface of the rotating plate, the hydraulic water injection device stops working. The pressing mechanism moves forward to above one side of the thin metal plate close to the rotating rod and presses down the thin metal plate to make it closely fit with the surface of the rotating plate. During this process, the solution in the enclosed space will be squeezed out. Due to the sufficient amount of solution, even if the device is inclined, the solution will be self-distributed to ensure that the thin metal plate is evenly adsorbed on the rotating plate through the solution. While pressing the thin metal plate, the pressing mechanism moves backward to below the initial position to further expel the air between the thin metal plate and the rotating plate to improve the pressing effect. The lengths of the blocking plate and the support plate are greater than the width of the thin metal plate to ensure that after the pressing mechanism disengages, the thin metal plate still remains in contact with the rotating plate. Subsequently, the motion driving mechanism drives the rotating rod to rotate the rotating plate until it is flush with the upper surface of the base. The pressing mechanism then presses the blocking plate to make it enter the installation groove. Finally, the driving presser foot clamps and locks the thin metal plate, and the grooving knife is started to groove the thin metal plate. The motion driving mechanism can control the sliding of the rotating plate to adjust the grooving position. After grooving is completed, the components of the device are reset, and the support plate ejects the thin metal plate for easy removal. Such a design utilizes the inclination characteristics of the rotating plate, in cooperation with the support plate and the blocking plate, effectively preventing uneven distribution of the solution caused by the inclination of the device, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the thin metal plate and ensuring the grooving quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 partial enlarged view at A in; Figure 5It is a schematic structural diagram after removing the main frame provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 The partial enlarged view at position B in Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram after removing the metal thin plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 The partial enlarged view at position C in Figure 9 It is provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 The partial enlarged view at position D in
[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, main frame; 3, grooving tool; 4, pressure foot; 5, rotating rod; 6, rotating plate; 7, blocking plate; 8, support plate; 9, water inlet hole; 10, electric slide; 11, worm and worm gear self-locking motor; 12, pressure spring; 13, spring piece; 14, driving cylinder; 15, telescopic cylinder; 16, mounting plate; 17, rotating wheel; 18, driving rack; 19, driving gear; 20, pressing wheel; 21, sleeve plate; 22, inserting plate; 23, adjusting rod; 24, driving rod; 25, sleeve wheel; 26, inserting wheel; 27, adjusting nut; 28, adjusting spring. Specific embodiments
[0019] To further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are exemplified and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Refer to Figures 1 to 9, a grooving device for metal plate processing in intelligent equipment manufacturing provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 supported on the ground. A main body frame 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1. A grooving tool 3 capable of sliding left and right is arranged inside the main body frame 2. Pressing feet 4 for pressing the metal plate are evenly arranged below the main body frame 2. It further includes a rotating rod 5. The rotating rod 5 is arranged in a movement groove opened above both sides of the base 1. A movement driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod 5 to slide and rotate in the movement groove is arranged on one side of the base 1. A rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 5. Two installation grooves are symmetrically opened on the rotating plate 6. A blocking plate 7 and a supporting plate 8 that can be compressed into the installation groove are elastically arranged in the installation groove. The supporting plate 8 is located inside the two blocking plates 7. And one end of the supporting plate 8 close to the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the installation groove. A plurality of water inlet holes 9 are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the rotating plate 6 away from the rotating rod 5. A hydraulic water injection device is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The water inlet holes 9 are all communicated with the hydraulic water injection device through hoses. A pressing mechanism for pressing the supporting plate 8 and the blocking plate 7 is arranged on the side of the rotating plate 6 away from the rotating rod 5.
[0022] During use, in the initial state, the rotating plate 6 is not flush with the upper surface of the base 1, and it is lifted upward at a certain angle relative to the upper surface of the base 1. At this time, the blocking plate 7 is in an un-pressed state and is parallel and higher than the upper surface of the rotating plate 6 by a certain height. And at this time, since one end of the support plate 8 is rotatably connected in the installation groove, the end of the support plate 8 away from the rotating rod 5 is in a lifted state, and the support plate 8 is lifted at a certain angle relative to the upper surface of the rotating plate 6. And the pressing mechanism is located at the rear of the device at this time and there is a certain distance from the rotating plate 6, and does not press the support plate 8 and the blocking plate 7. When it is necessary to groove the metal thin plate, the metal thin plate is placed above the support plate 8, so that its two sides are in contact with the side surfaces of the blocking plate 7, and the bottom edge is in contact with the side surface of the rotating rod 5. At this time, the support plate 8 will support the metal thin plate below, so that a closed space enclosed on three sides is formed between the metal thin plate and the upper surface of the rotating plate 6. Then the hydraulic water injection device (the hydraulic water injection device is a water control device in the prior art that can control the injection of liquid, and will not be elaborated here) is started, and the hydraulic water injection device will slowly inject the solution inside it into the surface of the rotating plate 6 through the water inlet hole 9 above the rotating plate 6. Because the rotating plate 6 is in an inclined state at this time, the solution will finally all flow into the closed space. And because the solution in the closed space is blocked by the blocking plates 7 on both sides and the rotating rod 5 at the bottom edge, even if the device is inclined, the solution in the closed space will not flow out. At the same time, the pressing mechanism on the rotating plate 6 will move forward from the rear of the device to above one side of the metal thin plate close to the rotating rod 5. When the amount of solution injected into the closed space far exceeds the amount of solution required for the adsorption between the metal thin plate and the upper surface of the rotating plate 6, the hydraulic water injection device stops working, and the pressing mechanism will press the metal thin plate downward, so that it presses the support plate 8 into the installation groove to be flush with the surface of the rotating plate 6, and the lower surface of the metal thin plate is in contact with the upper surface of the rotating plate 6. During the process of pressing the support plate 8 into the installation groove, because the closed space under the support plate 8 is enclosed on three sides, the solution in the closed space will be squeezed out from above the metal thin plate at this time. And because the amount of solution in the closed space is large, when squeezing out the solution, even if the device is inclined to a certain extent, as long as the amount of solution in the closed space is much larger than the adsorption demand, when the pressing mechanism presses the metal thin plate to squeeze out the solution in the closed space, the solution in the closed space will be self-distributed, so that the metal thin plate is completely adsorbed above the rotating plate 6 through the solution, and there is no solution filling defect. During the pressing process of the pressing mechanism on the metal thin plate, the blocking plate 7 will not be pressed. When the metal thin plate is pressed, the pressing mechanism will maintain this pressing state and move backward to below the initial position. During this process, the pressing mechanism will further press the metal thin plate, so as to more fully remove the air between the metal thin plate and the rotating plate 6, and avoid the situation that when the pressing mechanism just moves downward to press the metal thin plate at the beginning, because the pressing position at this time is an ideal pressing position at the end, it will cause an excessive amount of solution and uneven distribution between the metal thin plate and the rotating plate 6, and further improve the pressing effect on the metal thin plate.Moreover, the lengths of the blocking plate 7 and the support plate 8 are much higher than the width of the metal sheet. Therefore, when the pressing mechanism moves backward and no longer presses the metal sheet, the pressing mechanism will keep the metal sheet in a state of being attached to the rotating plate 6 by pressing the support plate 8. And when the pressing mechanism is about to disengage from pressing the metal sheet, the motion driving mechanism will drive the rotating rod 5 to drive the rotating plate 6 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 6 and the metal sheet at this time are flush with the upper part of the base 1. Then, after the pressing mechanism disengages from pressing the metal sheet, the pressing mechanism will press the blocking plate 7, causing it to enter the installation groove. When the pressing mechanism moves to the rearmost position, the pressing foot 4 is driven (the pressing foot 4 is driven by a hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device is arranged in the main body frame 2, and its working principle is the same as that of the prior art and will not be elaborated here), so as to clamp and lock the metal sheet. Then, the grooving knife 3 is started (the grooving knife 3 is driven to move left and right by a motor and a lead screw arranged in the main body frame 2, and the working principle of the grooving knife 3 is the same as that of the prior art and will not be elaborated here). The grooving knife 3 will groove the metal sheet, and the motion driving mechanism can control the sliding of the rotating plate 6, so as to control the grooving position of the metal sheet. When the grooving is completed, all components of the equipment will be reset. As the pressing mechanism rises and resets, the support plate 8 will eject the metal sheet, making it detach from the adsorption with the rotating plate 6 and facilitating its removal. Through this setting, the self-tilt of the rotating plate 6 can be utilized, in cooperation with the support plate 8 and the blocking plate 7, to prevent uneven distribution of the solution between the metal sheet and the rotating plate 6 caused by the tilt of the equipment, thereby effectively improving the adsorption effect of the metal sheet and ensuring the grooving quality of the equipment.
[0023] Furthermore, the motion driving mechanism includes an electric slide table 10 and a worm and worm gear self-locking motor 11. The electric slide table 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, the worm and worm gear self-locking motor 11 is fixedly connected to the electric slide table 10, and the output end of the worm and worm gear self-locking motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 5.
[0024] During use, when it is necessary to adjust the grooving position of the metal sheet, the electric slide table 10 is started. The electric slide table 10 will drive the worm and worm gear self-locking motor 11 and the rotating rod 5 to slide in the motion groove, so as to adjust the grooving position of the metal sheet. And when installing the metal sheet, because the widths of the metal sheets are different, by controlling the initial positions of the rotating rod 5 and the rotating plate 6 through the electric slide table 10, the equipment can be adapted to metal sheets of different widths. The worm and worm gear self-locking motor 11 can drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating plate 6 and preventing the rotating rod 5 and the rotating plate 6 from rotating non-demandingly under force. Through this setting, the equipment can groove and be used better, improving the applicability of the equipment to metal sheets of different widths, and thus improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0025] Further, the installation groove includes a first groove for installing the blocking plate 7. The blocking plate 7 is slidably connected to the first groove, and a pressure spring 12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the blocking plate 7. One end of the pressure spring 12 away from the blocking plate 7 is fixedly connected above the bottom surface of the first groove. The installation groove further includes a second groove for installing the support plate 8. One end of the support plate 8 close to the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the second groove, and a spring piece 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the other end of the support plate 8. One end of the spring piece 13 away from the support plate 8 is fixedly connected above the bottom surface of the second groove.
[0026] During use, the pressure spring 12 and the spring piece 13 are compressed respectively when the blocking plate 7 and the support plate 8 are pressed by the pressing mechanism, and retract into the first groove and the second groove. When the pressing mechanism no longer presses the blocking plate 7 and the support plate 8, they reset, thereby respectively pushing the blocking plate 7 and the support plate 8 to reset. Through this setting, the contraction of the blocking plate 7 and the support plate 8 can be made more stable, thereby ensuring the grooving effect of the device.
[0027] Further, the pressing mechanism includes a driving cylinder 14 symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 6 and a telescopic cylinder 15 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 14. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 16. A rotating wheel 17 for pressing the support plate 8 is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 16. A pressing assembly for pressing the blocking plate 7 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 16 away from the rotating wheel 17. The pressing assembly includes a driving rack 18 slidably connected to the side of the mounting plate 16 away from the rotating wheel 17 and a driving gear 19 for driving the driving rack 18. The driving gear 19 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 16 away from the rotating wheel 17, and the driving gear 19 passes through the mounting plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating wheel 17. The driving rack 18 meshes with the driving gear 19, and a pressing wheel 20 is rotatably connected below the driving rack 18.
[0028] When in use, the driving cylinder 14 is used to drive the rotating wheel 17 to move up and down, and the telescopic cylinder 15 is used to drive the rotating wheel 17 to move forward and backward. The rotating wheel 17 is a component that contacts the metal sheet and presses the metal sheet and the support plate 8. It cooperates with the driving cylinder 14 and the telescopic cylinder 15 to move according to the pressing steps of the metal sheet and the support plate 8 of the above-mentioned driving mechanism, thereby realizing the complete adsorption of the metal sheet and the rotating plate 6. When the rotating wheel 17 moves backward to below the initial position while maintaining the pressing state on the metal sheet, it will rotate due to the high-pressure contact with the metal sheet, thereby driving the driving gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 19 will drive the driving rack 18 to slowly slide down. When the rotating wheel 17 moves backward until it is out of contact with the metal sheet, the After pressing, the pressing wheel 20 on the driving rack 18 moves to a position in contact with the upper surface of the blocking plate 7. As the rotating wheel 17 continues to move backward, the driving rack 18 will drive the pressing wheel 20 above it to press the blocking plate 7, thereby causing it to retract into the first groove to prevent it from affecting the grooving knife 3 in grooving the metal sheet. When the upper part of the blocking plate 7 moves to be flush with the upper surface of the rotating plate 6, the rotating wheel 17 moves below the initial position and stops moving, wherein the pressing wheel 20 can effectively reduce the friction force when pressing the blocking plate 7. Through this arrangement, the rotating wheel 17 and the pressing wheel 20 can achieve different pressing of the metal sheet, the support plate 8 and the blocking plate 7, thereby improving the use effect and convenience of the equipment and ensuring the efficient operation of the equipment.
[0029] Furthermore, the rotating plate 6 includes a sleeve plate 21 fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 5 and an inserting plate 22 inserted into the sleeve plate 21. An adjusting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 5. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the adjusting rod 23. A driving rod 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the inserting plate 22 away from the sleeve plate 21. One end of the driving rod 24 away from the inserting plate 22 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting rod 23 and is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The rotating wheel 17 includes a sleeve plate 21 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 16 and a sleeve plate 22 inserted into the sleeve plate 21. The outer side of the adjusting rod 23 is provided with an external thread, and the outer side of the adjusting rod 23 is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut 27, and the adjusting nut 27 is located on the side of the driving rod 24 away from the sleeve plate 21. The outer side of the adjusting rod 23 is sleeved with an adjusting spring 28, and the adjusting spring 28 is located on the side of the driving rod 24 close to the sleeve plate 21, and the two ends of the adjusting spring 28 are fixedly connected to the driving rod 24 and the rotating rod 5 respectively.
[0030] During use, when processing metal sheets of different lengths, it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two support plates 8 and the blocking plate 7. When the distance needs to be reduced, rotate the adjusting nut 27, which can push the driving rod 24 to drive the insertion plate 22 to contract into the sleeve plate 21, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support plates 8 and the blocking plate 7. At the same time, the adjusting spring 28 is compressed. The adjusting spring 28 can ensure that the driving rod 24 continues to receive a driving force, so that it fits tightly with the adjusting nut 27. At the same time, it can also prevent the insertion plate 22 from being displaced easily and affecting the use of the equipment. When the distance needs to be increased, rotate the adjusting nut 27 in the reverse direction, and rely on the restoring force of the adjusting spring 28 to push the driving rod 24 to drive the insertion plate 22 to extend out of the sleeve plate 21, thereby increasing the distance between the two blocking plates 7 and the support plate 8. And during use, the distance between the two blocking plates 7 can also be adjusted to increase the clamping force on both sides of the metal sheet, thereby further preventing the solution from leaking. At the same time, because the driving cylinders 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the insertion plate 22 and the sleeve plate 21, when the insertion plate 22 and the sleeve plate 21 expand and contract, the insertion wheels 26 and the sleeve wheels 25 will also perform synchronous telescopic movements, so as to ensure the pressing effect on the metal sheet. Through this setting, the distance between the two blocking plates 7 and the two support plates 8 can be quickly adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 27, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment, making the equipment suitable for metal sheets of different lengths, and further improving the use effect and convenience of the equipment.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention: During use, the rotating plate 6 is not initially parallel to the upper surface of the base 1, but is tilted upward at a certain angle. At this time, the blocking plate 7 is not pressed down and is higher than the upper surface of the rotating plate 6. One end of the support plate 8 is connected in the installation groove, so the end far from the rotating rod 5 is also in a raised state, forming a certain angle with the upper surface of the rotating plate 6. The pressing mechanism is located at the rear of the device and maintains a certain distance from the rotating plate 6, without applying pressure to the support plate 8 and the blocking plate 7. When grooving a thin metal sheet is required, the thin metal sheet is placed above the support plate 8, with its two sides fitting against the sides of the blocking plate 7 and the bottom edge fitting against the side of the rotating rod 5. The support plate 8 supports the thin metal sheet below, forming a closed cavity with three sides. After starting the hydraulic water injection device, the solution will slowly be injected onto the surface of the rotating plate 6 through the water inlet hole 9 above the rotating plate 6. Due to the inclination of the rotating plate 6, the solution will eventually flow into the closed cavity. The solution in the closed cavity is blocked by the blocking plate 7, the rotating rod 5, and the thin metal sheet, and even if the device is tilted, the solution will not flow out. After the hydraulic water injection device stops, the pressing mechanism moves forward to above one side of the thin metal sheet close to the rotating rod 5 and continues to press down the thin metal sheet to make it flush with the surface of the rotating plate 6. During the pressing process, the solution in the closed cavity is squeezed out. Due to the sufficient amount of the solution, the thin metal sheet can be completely adsorbed above the rotating plate 6 through the solution without solution filling defects. The pressing mechanism maintains the pressing state and retreats to below the initial position to further expel the air between the thin metal sheet and the rotating plate 6 and improve the pressing effect. The lengths of the blocking plate 7 and the support plate 8 exceed the width of the thin metal sheet to ensure that the thin metal sheet still fits against the rotating plate 6 when the pressing mechanism retreats. After the pressing mechanism disengages, the rotating rod 5 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate to make the thin metal sheet flush with the base 1. When the pressing mechanism retreats to the final position, the pressing foot 4 clamps and locks the thin metal sheet, and the grooving knife 3 starts grooving. The motion driving mechanism controls the sliding of the rotating plate 6 to control the grooving position. After grooving is completed, the device resets, and the support plate 8 ejects the thin metal sheet for easy removal. Through the inclination of the rotating plate 6 in cooperation with the support plate 8 and the blocking plate 7, it is possible to prevent uneven distribution of the solution caused by the inclination of the device, improve the adsorption effect of the thin metal sheet, and ensure the grooving quality.
[0032] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal plate processing grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing, comprising a base (1) supported on the ground, a main frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a grooving knife (3) capable of sliding left and right is arranged inside the main frame (2), and presser feet (4) for pressing the metal plate are evenly arranged below the main frame (2), characterized in that: It also includes a rotating rod (5), the rotating rod (5) being arranged in a motion groove opened above both sides of the base (1), and a motion driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod (5) to slide and rotate in the motion groove is arranged on one side of the base (1); A rotating plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (5), and two mounting grooves are symmetrically provided on the rotating plate (6). A blocking plate (7) and a supporting plate (8) which can be compressed into the mounting grooves are elastically arranged in the mounting grooves, and the supporting plate (8) is located on the inner sides of the two blocking plates (7), and one end of the supporting plate (8) close to the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting groove; A plurality of water inlet holes (9) are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate (6) away from the rotating rod (5); a hydraulic water injection device is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1); the water inlet holes (9) are connected to the hydraulic water injection device via a hose; and a pressing mechanism for pressing the support plate (8) and the blocking plate (7) is provided on the side of the rotating plate (6) away from the rotating rod (5).
2. A metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The motion drive mechanism comprises an electric slide (10) and a worm gear self-locking motor (11); the electric slide (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1); the worm gear self-locking motor (11) is fixedly connected to the electric slide (10); and the output end of the worm gear self-locking motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (5).
3. The metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove comprises a first groove for mounting a blocking plate (7), the blocking plate (7) being slidably connected in the first groove, and a pressure spring (12) being fixedly connected below the blocking plate (7), and one end of the pressure spring (12) away from the blocking plate (7) being fixedly connected above the bottom surface of the first groove.
4. A metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove further comprises a second groove for mounting a support plate (8); one end of the support plate (8) close to the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected in the second groove; a spring sheet (13) is fixedly connected below the other end of the support plate (8); and one end of the spring sheet (13) away from the support plate (8) is fixedly connected above the bottom surface of the second groove.
5. The metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a driving cylinder (14) symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (6) and a telescopic cylinder (15) fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (14); the output end of the telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (16); a rotating wheel (17) for pressing the support plate (8) is rotatably connected between the mounting plates (16); and a pressing component for pressing the blocking plate (7) is provided on a side of the mounting plate (16) away from the rotating wheel (17).
6. A metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a driving rack (18) slidably connected to a side of the mounting plate (16) away from the rotating wheel (17) and a driving gear (19) for driving the driving rack (18); the driving gear (19) is rotatably connected to a side of the mounting plate (16) away from the rotating wheel (17), and the driving gear (19) passes through the mounting plate (16) and is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating wheel (17); the driving rack (18) is meshed with the driving gear (19), and a pressing wheel (20) is rotatably connected below the driving rack (18).
7. A metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (6) comprises a sleeve plate (21) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (5) and an insert plate (22) inserted into the sleeve plate (21); an adjusting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (5); a sliding groove is provided on the top of the adjusting rod (23); a driving rod (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the insert plate (22) away from the sleeve plate (21); an end of the driving rod (24) away from the insert plate (22) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting rod (23) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
8. A metal plate processing and grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (17) comprises a sleeve wheel (25) and an insert wheel (26) which are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (16), and the insert wheel (26) is slidably inserted into the sleeve wheel (25).
9. A metal plate processing grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjusting rod (23) is provided with an external thread, and the outer side of the adjusting rod (23) is threadedly connected to an adjusting nut (27), and the adjusting nut (27) is located on a side of the driving rod (24) away from the sleeve plate (21).
10. A metal plate processing grooving device for intelligent equipment manufacturing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting spring (28) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting rod (23), the adjusting spring (28) is located on a side of the driving rod (24) close to the sleeve plate (21), and two ends of the adjusting spring (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the driving rod (24) and the rotating rod (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical metal sheet recessing machine
CN115319173A