Method for producing special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete by using high-titanium heavy slag

By combining high-titanium heavy slag micro powder with silica fume, exciter, dispersant and impact abrasive enhancer, special impact abrasive agent for hydraulic concrete is prepared, which solves the problem of insufficient impact abrasive performance in hydraulic concrete, and improves compressive strength and impact abrasive strength.

CN120229901APending Publication Date: 2025-07-01PANZHIHUA SANZHENG LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510410388.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks the use of high-titanium heavy slag powder as anti-wear agent in hydraulic concrete, resulting in insufficient impact wear performance.

Method used

By drying, crushing and grinding high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content of more than 20% to a specific surface area of ​​≥400m2/kg, combining silica fume, exciter, dispersant and impact-resistant abrasive enhancer, grinding to a specific surface area of ​​≥600m2/kg, special impact-resistant abrasive agent for effluent concrete is prepared.

Benefits of technology

The compressive strength and impact wear strength of hydraulic concrete are improved, and the problems of low hydration activity and weak interface bonding of high titanium heavy slag micro powder are solved, which enhances the comprehensive performance of the material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing a special abrasion-resistant agent for hydraulic concrete by using high-titanium heavy slag, and belongs to the field of building materials, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, raw material pretreatment: drying, crushing and grinding high-titanium heavy slag with the titanium content of more than 20% until the specific surface area is more than or equal to 400m < 2 > / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag micro powder; s2, burdening: uniformly mixing 65-75 parts by weight of high-titanium heavy slag micro powder, 12-18 parts by weight of silica fume, 6-10 parts by weight of an exciting agent, 1.5-3 parts by weight of a dispersing agent and an anti-abrasion reinforcing agent to obtain a mixed material; s3, grinding: grinding the mixed material, and controlling the grinding fineness until the specific surface area is greater than or equal to 600m < 2 > / kg, so as to obtain the special abrasion-resistant agent for the hydraulic concrete. Under the condition that the high-titanium heavy slag is taken as a core component, the silica fume, the exciting agent, the dispersing agent and the abrasion-resistant reinforcing agent are added, so that the abrasion-resistant agent special for the hydraulic concrete, which is good in comprehensive performance, is obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building materials, and particularly relates to a method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete by using high-titanium heavy slag. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic concrete is in a harsh environment such as long-term water flow scouring and sediment abrasion for a long time, and has extremely high requirements for anti-abrasion performance. Traditional anti-abrasion agents mostly use materials such as silica fume and fly ash, but these materials have limited resources, high prices, and limited performance improvement.

[0003] High-titanium heavy slag is an industrial waste residue generated during the smelting process of vanadium-titanium magnetite. It has a large discharge volume and low utilization rate, which not only occupies land resources but also pollutes the environment. Due to the lack of hydration activity of the slag in high-titanium heavy slag and the presence of a large amount of mineral components such as perovskite and glaucochroite, it has good anti-abrasion effect. However, in the prior art, its utilization is mostly limited to the field of ordinary building materials, and its anti-abrasion potential has not been fully exerted. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that there is currently no technology to apply high-titanium heavy slag fine powder as the core component as an anti-abrasion agent in hydraulic concrete. The purpose is to provide a method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete by using high-titanium heavy slag to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete by using high-titanium heavy slag, comprising the following steps:

[0007] S1. Raw material pretreatment: drying, crushing, and grinding high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area ≥ 400 m 2 / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag fine powder;

[0008] S2. Batching: By weight, mixing 65 - 75 parts of high-titanium heavy slag fine powder, 12 - 18 parts of silica fume, 6 - 10 parts of activator, 1.5 - 3 parts of dispersant, and anti-abrasion enhancer evenly to obtain a mixed material;

[0009] S3. Grinding: Grinding the mixed material, and controlling the grinding fineness to a specific surface area ≥ 600 m 2 / kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0010] When high-titanium heavy slag fine powder is directly applied to concrete, the following technical problems exist:

[0011] Insufficient activity: The hydration activity of high-titanium heavy slag fine powder is low, and it is difficult to form a dense structure when directly incorporated into concrete;

[0012] Weak interface bonding: The bonding force between slag particles and the cementitious matrix is insufficient, making it easy to peel off under scouring.

[0013] Ductility defect: Single slag powder cannot balance both compressive strength and impact toughness, resulting in easy cracking of concrete under dynamic loads.

[0014] Although high-titanium heavy slag powder contains high-hardness TiO2, its hydration reaction activity is much lower than that of cement, making it difficult to have an effective chemical reaction with the hydration products of cement in concrete (such as C-S-H gel). If slag particles only exist in concrete through physical filling, a weak transition zone will form in the interface area between them and the cement matrix. Under scouring loads, the particles are easy to peel off from the matrix, showing weak interface bonding. For materials with weak interface bonding, when impacted, cracks will preferentially expand along the slag-cement interface (rather than through the slag particles), resulting in ductility defects such as brittle fracture of the material.

[0015] Therefore, in the case of using high-titanium heavy slag as the core component, this invention adds silica fume, activator, dispersant, and impact abrasion resistance enhancer to obtain a special impact abrasion resistant agent for hydraulic concrete with good comprehensive performance.

[0016] Furthermore, the activator includes the following components: rare earth compound, sodium sulfate, calcium nitrate, nano-metakaolin, and electrolytic manganese slag.

[0017] This invention improves the activity of slag through the dual effects of ionic excitation and nano-filling. The introduction of calcium nitrate can accelerate the early dissolution of Al2O3 in high-titanium slag and form an ettringite (AFt) skeleton with sodium sulfate, solving the problem of slow strength growth of traditional activators in the later stage; nano-metakaolin promotes the directional growth of C-S-H gel by providing nucleation sites and reduces the porosity; electrolytic manganese slag is a by-product of the manganese electrolysis industry, mainly composed of MnSO4, Mn3O4, SiO2, and a small amount of heavy metal oxides. After MnSO4 dissolves in water, it releases Mn 2+ , which reacts with Al2O3 in the slag to form manganese aluminate hydrate (Mn-Al-H phase), accelerating the depolymerization of the slag vitreous body and enhancing the early hydration activity.

[0018] Furthermore, the rare earth compound includes one of CeCl3·7H2O, La(NO3)3·6H2O, and Y2O3.

[0019] Among them, CeCl3 can advance the early hydration heat release peak of high-titanium slag and increase the hydration degree at 72 h; Y 3+ forms a complex with SO4 2- , delaying the transformation of ettringite (AFt) to the monosulfate type and stabilizing the early skeleton; La 3+ adsorbs on the surface of nano-SiO2 to form "La-Si-O" active sites, promoting the secondary hydration reaction.

[0020] Further, the activator comprises components in the following mass fractions, based on the total amount of the activator: 0.1-1.2% of rare earth compound, 30-35% of sodium sulfate, 25-30% of calcium nitrate, 10-15% of nano-metakaolin, and 15-20% of electrolytic manganese slag.

[0021] Further, the impact and abrasion resistance enhancer comprises a linkage auxiliary agent and a toughening agent;

[0022] The toughening agent comprises polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate;

[0023] The polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate is prepared by the following method: immersing the polyacrylonitrile fiber in an NaOH solution for alkali treatment, then ultrasonically cleaning until neutral and drying for standby; diluting isopropoxytris(dioctylphosphate acyloxy)titanate and absolute ethanol according to a volume ratio of 1:5, stirring until clarified, then immersing the alkali-treated solid polyacrylonitrile fiber, with a liquid-solid ratio of 15:1, carrying out a constant-temperature water bath reaction at 60°C for 2-2.5 hours, then dropping acetic acid, continuing the reaction for 20-30 minutes, then filtering and drying to obtain the polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate;

[0024] The linkage auxiliary agent comprises the following components: titanate coupling agent, zirconium phosphate, and polyvinyl butyral.

[0025] The polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate is graft-modified by alkali treatment and titanate coupling agent, enhancing the fiber-matrix interface bonding. The modified polyacrylonitrile fiber bridges cracks, and the impact toughness is significantly improved compared with traditional slag concrete;

[0026] The titanate coupling agent forms Ti-O-Ti bonds with TiO2 in the high-titanium slag, bridging the slag and other components; zirconium phosphate releases Zr 4+ , promoting the depolymerization of the slag; polyvinyl butyral forms a flexible interfacial transition layer to buffer the impact stress.

[0027] Further, based on the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of the titanate coupling agent is 3-5% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of zirconium phosphate is 2-3% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of polyvinyl butyral is 1-2% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, and the addition amount of the polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate is 1-2% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag.

[0028] Further, the impact and abrasion resistance enhancer further comprises an anti-wear phase, and the anti-wear phase comprises one or more mixtures of silicon carbide, corundum micropowder, and nano-silica sol.

[0029] Silicon carbide, corundum micropowder, and nano-silica sol directly improve the surface hardness of the material.

[0030] Further, the addition amount of the anti-wear phase is 5-6% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag.

[0031] Further, the dispersant is one or more of polycarboxylate water-reducing agents and naphthalene water-reducing agents.

[0032] The method for producing a special anti-abrasion and erosion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag includes the following specific steps:

[0033] S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush, and grind high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of 450 m 2 / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag micropowder;

[0034] S2. Batching: By weight, mix 65 parts of high-titanium heavy slag micropowder, 18 parts of silica fume, 6 parts of activator, 1.5 parts of dispersant, and anti-abrasion and erosion enhancer evenly to obtain a mixed material;

[0035] S3. Grinding: Grind the mixed material, and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of 650 m 2 / kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion and erosion agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. The method for producing a special anti-abrasion and erosion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag in the present invention takes high-titanium heavy slag as the core substance, and coordinates with silica fume, activator, dispersant, and anti-abrasion and erosion enhancer to obtain a special anti-abrasion and erosion agent for hydraulic concrete with good comprehensive performance;

[0038] 2. The method for producing a special anti-abrasion and erosion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag in the present invention designs a new activator, which solves the problem that the hydration activity of high-titanium heavy slag micropowder is low and it is difficult to form a dense structure when directly incorporated into concrete;

[0039] 3. The method for producing a special anti-abrasion and erosion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag in the present invention adds an anti-abrasion and erosion enhancer, which solves the problem that a single slag micropowder cannot balance the compressive strength and impact toughness. Description of the Drawings

[0040] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, form a part of this application, and do not limit the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 It is the SEM image of the titanate-modified polyacrylonitrile fiber;

[0042] Figure 2 It is the SEM image of the unmodified polyacrylonitrile fiber. Detailed implementation mode

[0043] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The illustrative implementation modes of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0044] Embodiment 1

[0045] A method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag includes the following steps:

[0046] S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush and grind high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of 400 m 2 / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag micropowder;

[0047] S2. Batching: By weight, mix 75 parts of high-titanium heavy slag micropowder, 12 parts of silica fume, 10 parts of activator, 3 parts of naphthalene-based dispersant, and anti-abrasion enhancer evenly to obtain a mixed material;

[0048] S3. Grinding: Grind the mixed material, and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of 600 m 2 / kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0049] The activator includes the following components: rare earth compound, sodium sulfate, calcium nitrate, nano-metakaolin, electrolytic manganese slag. The rare earth compound is CeCl3·7H2O. The activator includes the following components by mass fraction, calculated based on the total amount of the activator: 0.3-1% of rare earth compound, 30-35% of sodium sulfate, 25-30% of calcium nitrate, 10-15% of nano-metakaolin, 15-20% of electrolytic manganese slag.

[0050] Furthermore, the anti-abrasion enhancer includes a linkage aid and a toughening agent;

[0051] The toughening agent includes polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate;

[0052] The polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate is prepared by the following method: Immerse the polyacrylonitrile fiber in NaOH solution for alkali treatment, then ultrasonically clean it to neutral and dry it for standby; Dilute isopropoxytris(dioctylphosphate)titanate with absolute ethanol at a volume ratio of 1:5, stir until clear, then immerse the alkali-treated solid polyacrylonitrile fiber, with a liquid-solid ratio of 15:1, react in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C for 2-2.5 hours, then add acetic acid dropwise, continue to react for 20-30 minutes, then filter and dry to obtain polyacrylonitrile fiber modified by titanate, and its SEM diagram is as Figure 1 shown; The SEM diagram of unmodified polyacrylonitrile fiber is asFigure 2 As shown, compared with Figure 1 and Figure 2 , it shows that the above method in the present invention can successfully modify polyacrylonitrile fibers.

[0053] The linkage auxiliary agent includes the following components: titanate coupling agent, zirconium phosphate, polyvinyl butyral.

[0054] Based on the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of the titanate coupling agent is 3-5% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of zirconium phosphate is 2-3% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of polyvinyl butyral is 1-2% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, and the addition amount of titanate-modified polyacrylonitrile fiber is 1-2% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag.

[0055] Example 2

[0056] Based on Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that: a method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag described in this example includes the following specific steps:

[0057] S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush, and grind high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of 420 m 2 / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag fine powder;

[0058] S2. Batching: By weight, mix 70 parts of high-titanium heavy slag fine powder, 15 parts of silica fume, 8 parts of activator, 2 parts of dispersant, and anti-abrasion enhancer evenly to obtain a mixed material;

[0059] S3. Grinding: Grind the mixed material, and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of 620 m 2 / kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0060] Example 3

[0061] Based on Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that: a method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag described in this example includes the following specific steps:

[0062] S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush, and grind high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of 450 m 2 / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag fine powder;

[0063] S2. Batching: By weight, mix 65 parts of high-titanium heavy slag fine powder, 18 parts of silica fume, 6 parts of activator, 1.5 parts of dispersant, and anti-abrasion enhancer evenly to obtain a mixed material;

[0064] S3. Grinding: Grind the mixed material, and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of 650 m2 per kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion and erosion-resistant agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0065] Example 4

[0066] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that: the anti-abrasion and erosion-resistant enhancer in this example further includes an anti-wear phase, the addition amount of the anti-wear phase is 5-6% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, and the anti-wear phase includes silicon carbide.

[0067] Example 5

[0068] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that: the anti-abrasion and erosion-resistant enhancer in this example further includes an anti-wear phase, the addition amount of the anti-wear phase is 5-6% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, and the anti-wear phase includes corundum micropowder.

[0069] Example 6

[0070] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that: the anti-abrasion and erosion-resistant enhancer in this example further includes an anti-wear phase, the addition amount of the anti-wear phase is 5-6% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, and the anti-wear phase includes nano-silica sol.

[0071] Example 7

[0072] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that: the anti-abrasion and erosion-resistant enhancer in this example further includes an anti-wear phase, the addition amount of the anti-wear phase is 5-6% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag, and the anti-wear phase includes a mixture of three of silicon carbide, corundum micropowder, and nano-silica sol.

[0073] Example 8

[0074] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that: the activator in this example includes the following components: rare earth compound, sodium sulfate, calcium nitrate, nano-metakaolin, electrolytic manganese slag, the rare earth compound is La(NO3)3·6H2O, and the activator includes the following components by mass fraction, calculated based on the total amount of the activator: 0.5-1.2% of rare earth compound, 30-35% of sodium sulfate, 25-30% of calcium nitrate, 10-15% of nano-metakaolin, 15-20% of electrolytic manganese slag.

[0075] Example 9

[0076] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that: the activator in this example includes the following components: rare earth compound, sodium sulfate, calcium nitrate, nano-metakaolin, electrolytic manganese slag, the rare earth compound is Y2O3, and the activator includes the following components by mass fraction, calculated based on the total amount of the activator: 0.1-0.6% of rare earth compound, 30-35% of sodium sulfate, 25-30% of calcium nitrate, 10-15% of nano-metakaolin, 15-20% of electrolytic manganese slag.

[0077] Comparative Example 1

[0078] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the activator in this comparative example does not include rare earth compounds.

[0079] Comparative Example 2

[0080] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the activator in this comparative example does not include sodium sulfate.

[0081] Comparative Example 3

[0082] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the activator in this comparative example does not include calcium nitrate.

[0083] Comparative Example 4

[0084] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the activator in this comparative example does not include nano-metakaolin.

[0085] Comparative Example 5

[0086] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the activator in this comparative example does not include electrolytic manganese slag.

[0087] Comparative Example 6

[0088] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the impact and abrasion resistance enhancer in this comparative example does not include a linkage auxiliary agent.

[0089] Comparative Example 7

[0090] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the impact and abrasion resistance enhancer in this comparative example does not include a toughening agent.

[0091] Comparative Example 8

[0092] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the linkage auxiliary agent in this comparative example does not include a titanate coupling agent.

[0093] Comparative Example 9

[0094] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the linkage auxiliary agent in this comparative example does not include zirconium phosphate.

[0095] Comparative Example 10

[0096] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the linkage auxiliary agent in this comparative example does not include polyvinyl butyral.

[0097] Comparative Example 11

[0098] Based on Example 3, the difference from Example 3 is that the toughening agent in this comparative example is polyacrylonitrile fiber without titanate modification.

[0099] Comparative Example 12

[0100] A method for producing a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag in this comparative example includes the following specific steps:

[0101] S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush, and grind high-titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of 450 m 2 / kg to obtain high-titanium heavy slag micropowder;

[0102] S2. Batching: By weight, mix 65 parts of high-titanium heavy slag micropowder, 18 parts of silica fume, and 1.5 parts of dispersant evenly to obtain a mixed material;

[0103] S3. Grinding: Grind the mixed material, and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of 650 m 2 / kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0104] Comparative Example 13

[0105] A method for a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete in this comparative example includes the following specific steps: By weight, mix 80 parts of silica fume, 6 parts of activator, 1.5 parts of dispersant, and anti-abrasion enhancer evenly to obtain a mixed material; Grind the mixed material, and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of 650 m 2 / kg to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.

[0106] Test Example 1

[0107] The anti-abrasion agents prepared in Examples 1-9 and Comparative Examples 1-13 were respectively incorporated into C30 concrete at an addition amount of 5% of the total amount of cementitious materials, and the compressive strength and anti-abrasion strength (the time required to wear a unit mass per unit area) of the concrete (28d) were tested. The detection method is the existing technology and will not be elaborated in detail here. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0108] Table 1 Detection results of the compressive strength and anti-abrasion strength of concrete

[0109]

[0110]

[0111] Example 3 of the present invention is the optimal ratio. The compressive strength of the concrete added with the impact and abrasion resistant agent of the present invention exceeds the designed compressive strength of C30 grade concrete, and the designed compressive strength of C30 grade concrete is 30 megapascals (MPa); the concrete added with the impact and abrasion resistant agent of the present invention also has good impact and abrasion resistance; when the present invention improves the impact and abrasion resistance of the concrete, it can also ensure that it has a high compressive strength.

[0112] The specific embodiments described above further elaborate on the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush and grind high titanium heavy slag with titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of ​​≥400m 2 / kg, high titanium heavy slag powder was obtained; S2. Ingredients: by weight, 65-75 parts of high-titanium heavy slag powder, 12-18 parts of silica fume, 6-10 parts of activator, 1.5-3 parts of dispersant, and anti-wear enhancer are mixed evenly to obtain a mixed material; S3. Grinding: Grind the mixed materials and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area ≥ 600m 2 / kg, to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.

2. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activator comprises the following components: rare earth compound, sodium sulfate, calcium nitrate, nano-metakaolin and electrolytic manganese slag.

3. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rare earth compound includes one of CeCl3·7H2O, La(NO3)3·6H2O, and Y2O3.

4. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The activator comprises the following components in mass fraction, with the total amount of the activator as the calculation standard: 0.1-1.2% of rare earth compound, 30-35% of sodium sulfate, 25-30% of calcium nitrate, 10-15% of nano-metakaolin, and 15-20% of electrolytic manganese slag.

5. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-wear enhancer includes a linkage aid and a toughening agent; The toughening agent includes titanate-modified polyacrylonitrile fiber; The titanate-modified polyacrylonitrile fiber is prepared by the following method: immersing the polyacrylonitrile fiber in a NaOH solution for alkali treatment, then ultrasonically cleaning it until it is neutral, drying it, and setting it aside; diluting isopropoxy tri(dioctylphosphoacyloxy) titanate with anhydrous ethanol at a volume ratio of 1:5, stirring until it is clear, and then immersing the solid polyacrylonitrile fiber after the alkali treatment, with a liquid-to-solid ratio of 15:1, reacting in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C for 2-2.5 hours, then dripping acetic acid, continuing the reaction for 20-30 minutes, filtering, and drying to obtain the titanate-modified polyacrylonitrile fiber; The linkage auxiliary agent comprises the following components: titanate coupling agent, zirconium phosphate and polyvinyl butyral.

6. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 5, characterized in that: Taking the mass of high-titanium heavy slag as the calculation standard, the addition amount of titanate coupling agent is 3-5% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of zirconium phosphate is 2-3% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, the addition amount of polyvinyl butyral is 1-2% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag, and the addition amount of titanate-modified polyacrylonitrile fiber is 1-2% of the mass of high-titanium heavy slag.

7. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-wear enhancer also includes an anti-wear phase, which includes a mixture of one or more of silicon carbide, corundum powder, and nano-silica sol.

8. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The amount of the anti-wear phase added is 5-6% of the mass of the high-titanium heavy slag.

9. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersant is one or more of a polycarboxylic acid water reducer and a naphthalene water reducer.

10. The method for producing a special anti-wear agent for hydraulic concrete using high-titanium heavy slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. Raw material pretreatment: Dry, crush and grind the high titanium heavy slag with a titanium content greater than 20% to a specific surface area of ​​450m 2 / kg, high titanium heavy slag powder was obtained; S2. Ingredients: by weight, 65 parts of high-titanium heavy slag powder, 18 parts of silica fume, 6 parts of activator, 1.5 parts of dispersant, and anti-impact and wear enhancer are mixed evenly to obtain a mixed material; S3, Grinding: Grind the mixed material and control the grinding fineness to a specific surface area of ​​650m 2 / kg, to obtain a special anti-abrasion agent for hydraulic concrete.