Device and method for testing dryness of composite fabric
Through the coordinated movement of the lifting plate, fixing plate and transmission rod, combined with the liquid control and environmental switching components, the problem of low detection efficiency of the composite fabric drying test device under different temperature environments is solved, and efficient and accurate dynamic detection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510217774.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing composite fabric dryness testing device cannot perform dynamic synchronous testing under different temperature environments, resulting in low detection efficiency, insufficient accuracy and objectivity.
A dryness testing device including lifting plate, fixing plate, transmission rod and cleaning components is designed. The lifting plate drives the joint movement of the fixing plate and transmission rod to achieve synchronous detection of composite fabrics under different temperature environments, and the liquid control component ensures the equidistant liquid discharge of liquid on the surface of the fabric, combining the environmental switching components and cleaning components to ensure the accuracy and integration of the detection.
Dynamic dryness detection of composite fabrics under different temperature environments is realized, detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, and objectivity and synchronization of detection data are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN120232786A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of testing devices, and relates to a drying property testing device for fabrics, in particular to a drying property testing device for composite fabrics and a testing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Composite fabrics combine materials with different functions, such as waterproof membranes, breathable layers, elastic fibers, etc., into a multi-layer structure through bonding, hot pressing or weaving processes, and are widely used in fields such as outdoor sportswear, medical protective clothing, military equipment, etc. Drying property is a key performance indicator, especially in scenarios where rapid sweating or waterproofing is required.
[0003] After retrieval, a drying property testing device for composite fabrics and a testing method thereof are disclosed in a Chinese patent document [Application No.: CN202410645389.9; Publication No.: CN118392752A]. This drying property testing device includes: a base, on the top of which a support plate is provided; a screwing rod, at the end of which a lifting column is provided. An air inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe are provided on the surface of the lifting column. Water outlet holes and air outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the lifting column. An elastic rod is fixed at the bottom of the lifting column, and a roller is provided at the end of the elastic rod; and an arc-shaped rod is provided on the surface of the elastic rod.
[0004] The drying property testing device for composite fabrics disclosed in this patent prevents the fabric from falling off by blowing up and smoothing the fabric, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the fabric during detection. However, the drying property of the fabric is detected in a single environment within this drying property testing device for composite fabrics, and it is unable to dynamically simulate the drying effect under different temperature environments. Moreover, the single detection efficiency is low, resulting in a long testing cycle for different environments and large errors. It is not possible to accurately perform multi-environment detection on composite fabrics, and the detection data is single and the accuracy is limited. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above problems existing in the prior art, and propose a drying property testing device for composite fabrics and a testing method thereof. The technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how to dynamically perform synchronous drying property detection on composite fabrics under different temperature environments and ensure the objectivity and accuracy of a multi-data environment.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A composite fabric dryness testing device comprises a machine body, both sides of the machine body are provided with screw rods for rotation, the top end of the screw rods is rotatably connected to a top plate, the top end of the screw rods is fixedly connected to the output end of a bidirectional motor, and the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is also fixedly connected to a guide column, the outer wall of the guide column is slidably connected to a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod through a ball nut, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two lifting plates, a plurality of fixed tubes are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube, a positioning cover is arranged on the outside of the pressing plate, the positioning cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed tube, a plurality of positioning covers are provided on the outside of a temperature transfer plate, the temperature transfer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and an environment switching component is arranged inside the fixed plate;
[0008] A liquid control component is installed above the lifting plate, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate, and a reset cleaning component is transmission-connected to the bottom of the pressure block;
[0009] The reset cleaning assembly includes a reset plate, the reset plate penetrates and slides on the outer wall of the screw rod, the bottom end of the reset plate is fixedly connected to a reset spring, and the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the body, the reset plate is internally rotatably connected to a tension sleeve, the outer wall of the tension sleeve is abutted and connected to a turntable, and the inner wall of the tension sleeve is abutted and installed with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the body, and the center of the rotating rod coincides with the center of the turntable;
[0010] One side of the rotating rod is connected to a vertical rod in a transmission manner, the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body, and the vertical rod and the rotating rod are arranged in parallel, and one side of the vertical rod is connected to a first bevel gear in a transmission manner, and the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body;
[0011] The surface of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body, the rear end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the fan blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body, and a side plate is provided on one side of the fan blade, and the side plate is fixedly installed inside the machine body;
[0012] A bottom block is fixedly connected between the two side plates, the bottom block is arranged parallel to the lower side of the temperature transfer plate, and a plurality of test plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom block, the plurality of test plates are arranged parallel to the lower side of the pressing plate;
[0013] The surface of the bottom block is slidably connected with a cleaning block, the surface of the cleaning block is rotatably connected with a crank rod, and the other end of the crank rod is rotatably connected with the surface of a rotating disk.
[0014] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: During detection, the driving motor drives the fan blades to rotate. When there is no limiting effect above the reset plate, the reset plate moves upward under the elastic action of the reset spring, causing the reset plate to drive the tensioning sleeve inside to connect the turntable and the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod can drive the turntable to rotate. At the same time, when the driving motor is powered on, the fan blades blow air tightly against the surface of the bottom block on one side of the side plate. Through the transmission connection between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and under the transmission connection between the first bevel gear and the vertical rod, the rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate synchronously, causing the turntable to drive the cleaning block to perform telescopic movement through the crank rod. With the cleaning block slidably connected to the inside of the side plate, the cleaning block wipes the surface of the bottom block, avoiding the influence of residues on the surface of the bottom block on the detection accuracy, facilitating the user to accurately lay the test material on the surface of the bottom block. After the surface of the bottom block is wiped clean, the fan blades stop rotating, and the composite fabric is laid on the surface of the bottom block. At the same time, the bidirectional motor drives the screw rod to rotate, causing the screw rod to drive the lifting plate to move downward. A positioning cover and a pressing plate are correspondingly arranged above the test plate, so that the fixing plate drives each corresponding pressing plate at the bottom to be accurately pressed against the test plate, ensuring that each pressing plate is accurately pressed above each test plate, facilitating the accurate detection of the humidity sensor inside the test plate. When the fixing plate moves downward, the pressing block at the bottom of the lifting plate and the temperature transfer plate at the bottom of the fixing plate descend synchronously, causing the pressing block and the temperature transfer plate to squeeze the reset plate from above, so that the reset plate drives the tensioning sleeve to disconnect the turntable and the rotating rod, facilitating the subsequent rotation of the fan blades without interfering with the turntable. At the same time, to ensure the detection accuracy, the detection environment is adjusted according to the detection requirements of the composite material. When the electric push rod drives the connecting plate, when the electric push rod is powered on, through the meshing connection between the toothed plate and the gear column, the gear column drives the horizontal racks on both sides to perform synchronous telescopic movement. With the upper pressing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal rack, the horizontal rack drives the upper pressing plate at the bottom to switch between the heating plate, the cooling plate and the interval, facilitating the temperature change switching inside the fan blades, realizing the synchronous detection of the composite material in different environments. At the same time, when the lifting plate descends, by rotatably connecting the transmission rod inside the lifting plate, the lifting plate drives the transmission rod at the bottom to be inserted above the vertical rod, so that the fan blades drive the transmission rod to rotate synchronously through the vertical rod during rotation. At the same time, by connecting the bottom ends of the liquid storage cylinders to the fixed pipes through hoses with each unequal flow control hole, the liquid supply amounts above each test plate are different, making the liquid output amounts on the surface of the composite material synchronous and equidistant, facilitating the curve liquid supply detection of the composite material in the same environment, ensuring the accurate dynamic detection of the composite material in the same environment, and greatly improving the detection efficiency and detection accuracy.
[0015] A first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of the first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to a vertical rod;
[0016] The outer wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a second synchronous pulley, and the other end of the second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.
[0017] With the above structure, through the setting of the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, when the driving motor drives the fan blade to rotate with the driving motor output end fixedly connected to one end of the fan blade, the rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate through transmission. The transmission is simple and convenient, and the maintenance cost is low. It simultaneously realizes blowing and wiping the surface of the bottom block, ensuring the objectivity and accuracy of the detection.
[0018] Both ends of the cleaning block are slidably connected inside the side plate, and a groove for accommodating the sliding of the cleaning block is provided on the inner side of the side plate. The side plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the bottom block, and a temperature control unit is arranged inside the side plates.
[0019] With the above structure, two cleaning blocks are symmetrically arranged between the two side plates, so that the two cleaning blocks perform telescopic wiping on the surface of the bottom block through telescoping, ensuring the accuracy of the test board before each detection. Moreover, through the synchronous blowing of the fan blade, the surface of the test board is kept dry, avoiding the influence of the humidity on the surface of the test board on the test accuracy.
[0020] The environment switching component includes an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. The toothed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate. The outer wall of the toothed plate is meshed with a gear column, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear column. The movable rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate;
[0021] Two horizontal racks are symmetrically meshed with the outer wall of the gear column. The horizontal racks are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and upper pressing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two horizontal racks. A temperature control unit is arranged below the upper pressing plates.
[0022] With the above structure, by fixedly installing the connecting plate at the output end of the electric push rod, the electric push rod can drive the toothed plate to move through the connecting plate. Under the meshing action of the toothed plate and the gear column, the toothed plate can realize the synchronous transmission of the two horizontal racks. Driven by a single set of electric push rods, the structure is simple and has good balance, ensuring the accuracy and synchronism of the position adjustment and switching of the upper pressing plates on both sides.
[0023] The bottom end of the horizontal rack is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed plate;
[0024] A through groove for accommodating the movement of the upper pressing plate is provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate;
[0025] Horizontal racks are fixedly connected above both ends of the upper pressing plate, and the two upper pressing plates are arranged in parallel.
[0026] With the above structure, through the setting of the horizontal rack, the rotation of the gear column drives two symmetrically meshing horizontal racks. With the horizontal racks fixedly connected to both ends of the upper pressing plate, the rotation of the two gear columns can adjust the position of the upper pressing plate to balance, enabling the upper pressing plate to change and control the temperature of the environment between the heating plate, the cooling plate, or the heating plate and the cooling plate. The temperature switching on one side of the fan blade of the heating plate and the cooling plate is realized, allowing the fan blade to blow air of different temperatures on the surface of the bottom block, facilitating the user to simulate the drying test of composite fabrics in different environments with higher accuracy.
[0027] The temperature control unit includes a heating plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate. The inner wall of the side plate is also slidably connected with a cooling plate, which is arranged parallel to the heating plate, and the distance between the cooling plate and the heating plate is greater than the thickness of the upper pressing plate, and the thickness of the upper pressing plate is greater than the thicknesses of the cooling plate and the heating plate.
[0028] The bottom ends of the cooling plate and the heating plate are both fixedly connected with telescopic springs, and the bottom ends of the telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the side plate.
[0029] With the above structure, under the action of the heating plate and the cooling plate slidably connected inside the side plate, by rotatably connecting a fan blade on the other side of the side plate, the user can adjust the blowing temperature by switching between the heating plate and the cooling plate. Moreover, by fixedly connecting telescopic springs to the bottom ends of the heating plate and the cooling plate, the heating plate and the cooling plate are located above the side plate by the elastic action of the telescopic springs under normal conditions, realizing the normal temperature detection of the fan blade. At the same time, in order to ensure the air outlet effect of the fan blade, ventilation holes are provided on the inner side of the side plate to facilitate precise guiding of the fan blade and ensure the accuracy of the air blown by the fan blade on the surface of the bottom block.
[0030] The liquid control component includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate. The top end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a liquid storage cylinder, and a plurality of flow control holes are annularly and non-equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder. A baffle is fitted on the surface of the flow control hole, and the bottom end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, which is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the transmission rod drives a vertical rod.
[0031] The multiple flow control holes are arranged in a non-equidistant and annular shape, and the multiple flow control holes are correspondingly arranged with multiple fixed pipes, and a hose is fixedly installed between each flow control hole and the corresponding fixed pipe.
[0032] With the above structure, by arranging the multiple flow control holes in an equidistant and variable-diameter manner, the synchronous and equidistant liquid output on the surface of the composite material is achieved, facilitating the dynamic detection of the composite material in the same environment, greatly improving the detection efficiency, ensuring the environmental synchronism under multiple dynamic detections, and guaranteeing the accuracy and objectivity of the drying detection of the composite material.
[0033] The bottom end of the transmission rod has a polygonal structure, and a polygonal slot is correspondingly opened at the top end of the vertical rod with respect to the polygon.
[0034] A through hole is opened inside the baffle.
[0035] With the above structure, by opening a polygonal slot at the top end of the vertical rod and under the action of the polygonal structure corresponding to the bottom end of the transmission rod, when the lead screw drives the lifting plate to move downward, the lifting plate synchronously drives the transmission rod to be inserted into the vertical rod, realizing the transmission effect that the vertical rod drives the transmission rod when rotating, facilitating the transmission rod to drive the baffle to rotate and discharge liquid on the surface of the flow control hole, so that the liquid can be discharged in turn through the flow control hole.
[0036] A drying property testing method for a composite fabric, applied to the drying property testing device for the composite fabric described above, includes the following steps:
[0037] S1. Preparation before testing: Drive the fan blade to rotate through the drive motor. With the setting of the reset cleaning component, the reset plate moves upward to drive the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the cleaning block to wipe on the surface of the bottom block through the crank rod, avoiding the detection accuracy of the residues on the surface of the bottom block and facilitating the user to accurately lay the test material on the surface of the bottom block.
[0038] S2. Fabric positioning: After laying the composite fabric on the surface of the bottom block, by correspondingly setting a positioning cover and a pressing plate above the test plate, when the lead screw drives the fixed plate to move downward through the lifting plate, the fixed plate drives each corresponding pressing plate at the bottom end to be accurately pressed against the test plate.
[0039] S3. Environmental temperature change switching: When the fixed plate moves downward, adjust the detection environment according to the detection requirements. Under the action of the electric push rod driving the connecting plate, the toothed plate drives the gear column to rotate, so that the gear column synchronously drives the horizontal racks on both sides to expand and contract synchronously, and the horizontal racks drive the upper pressing plate at the bottom end to switch between the heating plate, the cooling plate and the interval, facilitating the temperature change switching inside the fan blade.
[0040] S4. Water outlet test: After the liquid control component changes the temperature of the environment, the lifting plate drives the transmission rod at the bottom to be inserted above the vertical rod, and the fan blade drives the transmission rod to rotate synchronously when rotating. By connecting each unequal-diameter flow control hole at the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder to the fixed pipe, the liquid supply amount above each test plate is different, facilitating dynamic detection under the same environment.
[0041] S5. Reset and cleaning: After the detection is completed, the lifting plate rises and resets, so that the reset plate is not limited, and thus the reset plate moves upward and the crank rod moves, and the cleaning block wipes the surface of the bottom block after the detection is completed, facilitating the next detection.
[0042] Compared with the prior art, the drying property testing device and testing method of the composite fabric of the present invention have the following advantages:
[0043] 1. In the present invention, by arranging the lifting plate and the fixing plate to lift above the bottom block, when the fixing plate rises, the reset plate is not limited, realizing the transmission effect of the rotating rod and the turntable when the bottom block is opened, facilitating the rotating rod to drive the cleaning block to wipe the surface of the bottom block, achieving the reset before each detection, which is beneficial to improving the detection accuracy and objectivity. At the same time, by arranging the transmission rod and the pressing block at the bottom of the lifting plate, when the lifting plate drives the fixing plate to detect the composite fabric, the reset and liquid control of the cleaning block can be realized, ensuring the detection effect of the test material on the surface of the bottom block, avoiding the interference of the cleaning block, having good synchronization and high integration degree, and realizing the dynamic drying property detection of the composite fabric by the user in different temperature environments, ensuring the objectivity and accuracy of the detection data.
[0044] 2. In the present invention, through the setting of the environment switching component, the electric push rod can drive and adjust the toothed plate, and under the meshing action of the gear column, the horizontal rack synchronously drives the upper pressing plate to switch positions, so that the upper pressing plate squeezes the cooling plate, the heating plate and the space interval above to realize the temperature change of the cooling plate and the heating plate on one side of the fan blade, facilitating the simulation of different temperature environments outside the heat transfer cover, realizing the dynamic detection of the composite fabric. Moreover, through the setting of multiple detection plates, the composite fabric can be detected in the same environment at multiple positions at one time, facilitating the analysis and comparison of the detection data, greatly improving the detection efficiency and detection accuracy.
[0045] 3. In the present invention, under the action of the reset cleaning component, multiple reset plates can be driven to lift through the pressing block, realizing the flexible connection between the reset plate and the turntable and the rotating rod, facilitating the switching of the working state of the turntable, ensuring the sliding effect and telescopic quality of the cleaning block, and realizing the data reset on the surface of the bottom block, avoiding the influence of the bottom block environment on the detection accuracy and objectivity, and ensuring the detection quality of the composite fabric.
[0046] 4. In the present invention, through the setting of the liquid control component, under the action of the corresponding connection of multiple liquid control holes and multiple fixed pipes through hoses, each liquid control hole can accurately supply variable flow liquid to the bottom of the pressing plate through the fixed pipe. Moreover, under the transmission action of the transmission rod and the vertical rod, the transmission rod drives the baffle to rotate and discharge liquid on the surface of the liquid control hole. By arranging multiple liquid control holes at equal intervals with variable diameters, the synchronous and equidistant liquid discharge amount of the liquid on the surface of the composite material is realized, facilitating the dynamic detection of the composite material in the same environment, greatly improving the detection efficiency, ensuring the environmental synchronization under multiple dynamic detections, and ensuring the accuracy and objectivity of the drying property detection of the composite material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a drying property testing device for a composite fabric of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a drying property testing device for a composite fabric in the present invention;
[0049] Figure 3 It is a schematic side sectional structure diagram of a drying property testing device for a composite fabric in the present invention;
[0050] Figure 4 In the present invention Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part A;
[0051] Figure 5 In the present invention Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part B;
[0052] Figure 6 It is a schematic structure diagram of a reset cleaning component in the present invention;
[0053] Figure 7 It is a schematic internal upward view structure diagram of a fixing plate in the present invention;
[0054] Figure 8 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of an environment switching component in the present invention;
[0055] Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 8 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part C;
[0056] Figure 10 In the present invention Figure 8 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part D;
[0057] Figure 11 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of an environment switching component in the present invention;
[0058] Figure 12 It is a schematic distribution structure diagram of a flow control hole in the present invention;
[0059] Figure 13 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of a baffle in the present invention.
[0060] In the figure, 1 is the body; 2 is the lead screw; 3 is the bidirectional motor; 4 is the top plate; 5 is the lifting plate; 6 is the guide post; 7 is the fixing plate; 8 is the fixed tube; 9 is the pressing plate; 10 is the positioning cover; 11 is the heat transfer plate; 12 is the pressing block; 13 is the reset plate; 14 is the reset spring; 15 is the tensioning sleeve; 16 is the turntable; 17 is the rotating rod; 18 is the first synchronous pulley; 19 is the vertical rod; 20 is the second synchronous pulley; 21 is the first bevel gear; 22 is the second bevel gear; 23 is the fan blade; 24 is the drive motor; 25 is the side plate; 26 is the bottom block; 27 is the test plate; 28 is the cleaning block; 29 is the crank rod; 30 is the electric push rod; 31 is the connecting plate; 32 is the gear column; 33 is the movable rod; 34 is the horizontal rack; 35 is the upper pressing plate; 36 is the slider; 37 is the toothed plate; 38 is the heating plate; 39 is the cooling plate; 40 is the telescopic spring; 41 is the transmission rod; 42 is the liquid storage cylinder; 43 is the bracket; 44 is the flow control hole; 45 is the baffle; 46 is the through hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0061] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in combination with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0062] Implementation manners of a high salt-resistant drag reducer production device for fracturing:
[0063] As Figures 1 - 13 shown, this implementation manner provides a specific embodiment of a drying property testing device for a composite fabric, and the specific implementation is as follows:
[0064] A composite fabric dryness test device includes a body 1, a screw 2, a bidirectional motor 3, a top plate 4, a lifting plate 5, a guide column 6, a fixing plate 7, a fixing tube 8, a pressing plate 9, a positioning cover 10, a temperature transfer plate 11, a pressing block 12, a reset plate 13, a reset spring 14, a tensioning sleeve 15, a rotating disk 16, a rotating rod 17, a first synchronous pulley 18, a vertical rod 19, a second synchronous pulley 20, a first bevel gear 21, a second bevel gear 22, a fan blade 23, a driving motor 24, a side plate 25, a bottom block 26, Test plate 27, cleaning block 28, crank rod 29, electric push rod 30, connecting plate 31, gear column 32, movable rod 33, horizontal rack 34, upper pressure plate 35, slider 36, tooth plate 37, heating plate 38, cooling plate 39, telescopic spring 40, transmission rod 41, liquid storage cylinder 42, bracket 43, flow control hole 44, baffle 45 and through hole 46, both sides of the body 1 are rotatably provided with screw rod 2, the top end of screw rod 2 is rotatably connected with top plate 4, so as to fix screw rod 2, and at the same time, at the top end of screw rod 2 The output end of the bidirectional motor 3 is fixedly connected, and the bidirectional motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 4, so as to realize the precise driving of the screw rod 2. The bottom end of the top plate 4 is also fixedly connected with a guide column 6, and the outer wall of the guide column 6 is slidably connected with a lifting plate 5, and the lifting plate 5 is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 2 through a ball nut, so that the screw rod 2 drives the lifting plate 5 to slide precisely on the outer wall of the guide column 6 when lifting. At the same time, a fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two lifting plates 5, and the internal fixed connection of the fixed plate 7 has multiple A fixed tube 8 is provided, and a pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube 8, a positioning cover 10 is provided on the outside of the pressing plate 9, and the positioning cover 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed tube 8, and a plurality of temperature transfer plates 11 are provided on the outside of the positioning covers 10, and the temperature transfer plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 7, and an environment switching component is provided inside the fixed plate 7. At the same time, a liquid control component is installed above the lifting plate 5, and a pressing block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate 5, and a reset cleaning component is transmission-connected to the bottom of the pressing block 12;
[0065] Specifically, the reset cleaning component includes a reset plate 13. The reset plate 13 is slidably penetrated through the outer wall of the lead screw 2. The bottom end of the reset plate 13 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 14, and the bottom end of the reset spring 14 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the machine body 1. A tension sleeve 15 is rotatably connected inside the reset plate 13. The tension sleeve 15 is arranged in a wedge-shaped structure. When the reset plate 13 drives the tension sleeve 15 to move upward, a turntable 16 is connected in a pressing manner through the outer wall of the tension sleeve 15, and a rotating rod 17 is installed in a pressing manner on the inner wall of the tension sleeve 15. The rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body 1, and the center of the rotating rod 17 coincides with the center of the turntable 16. Through such a setting, the tension sleeve 15 can fix and limit the turntable 16 and the rotating rod 17 upward, facilitating the synchronous rotation of the turntable 16 driven by the rotation of the rotating rod 17. At the same time, in order to realize the transmission of the rotating rod 17, a vertical rod 19 is connected in a transmission manner on one side of the rotating rod 17. Specifically, a first synchronous pulley 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 17, and the other end of the first synchronous pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 19. The vertical rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body 1, and the vertical rod 19 is arranged parallel to the rotating rod 17, ensuring the transmission effect between the vertical rod 19 and the rotating rod 17. At the same time, a first bevel gear 21 is connected in a transmission manner on one side of the vertical rod 19. Among them, a second synchronous pulley 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 19, and the other end of the second synchronous pulley 20 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 21. The first bevel gear 21 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body 1. The surface of the first bevel gear 21 is meshed with a second bevel gear 22. The second bevel gear 22 is rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. A fan blade 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second bevel gear 22. The fan blade 23 is rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. One end of the fan blade 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor 24. The driving motor 24 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. At the same time, a side plate 25 is arranged on one side of the fan blade 23. The side plate 25 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. Through such a setting, under the action of the first synchronous pulley 18 and the second synchronous pulley 20, when the driving motor 24 drives the fan blade 23 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the turntable 16 to rotate through transmission. The transmission is simple and convenient, and the maintenance cost is low. At the same time, the blowing and wiping of the surface of the bottom block 26 are realized synchronously, ensuring the objectivity and accuracy of the detection.;
[0066] Further, a bottom block 26 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 25. The bottom block 26 is arranged in parallel below the heat transfer plate 11. A plurality of test plates 27 are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom block 26. The plurality of test plates 27 are arranged in parallel below the pressing plate 9. A cleaning block 28 is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom block 26. A crank rod 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning block 28. The other end of the crank rod 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable 16. Both ends of the cleaning block 28 are slidably connected inside the side plate 25. And a groove for accommodating the sliding of the cleaning block 28 is formed inside the side plate 25. Two cleaning blocks 28 are symmetrically arranged between the two side plates 25. Then, the two cleaning blocks 28 are telescopically wiped on the surface of the bottom block 26, ensuring the accuracy of the test plate 27 before each detection. Moreover, through the synchronous blowing of the fan blades 23, the surface of the test plate 27 is kept dry, avoiding the humidity on the surface of the test plate 27 from affecting the test accuracy. At the same time, the side plates 25 are vertically arranged on both sides of the bottom block 26, and a temperature regulating unit is arranged inside the side plates 25.
[0067] The environment switching component includes an electric push rod 30. The electric push rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate 7. The output end of the electric push rod 30 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 31, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 37. The toothed plate 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7. The outer wall of the toothed plate 37 is meshed with a gear column 32. The inside of the gear column 32 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 33. The movable rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 7. Through such a setting, the connecting plate 31 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 30, so that the electric push rod 30 can drive the toothed plate 37 to move through the connecting plate 31. Under the meshing action of the toothed plate 37 and the gear column 32, the toothed plate 37 can realize the synchronous transmission of two horizontal toothed bars 34. Driven by a single group of electric push rods 30, the structure is simple and the balance is good, ensuring the accuracy and synchronism of the position adjustment and switching of the upper pressing plates 35 on both sides. To ensure the synchronous effect of the gear column 32, two horizontal toothed bars 34 are symmetrically meshed and connected to the outer wall of the gear column 32. The horizontal toothed bars 34 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 7. Specifically, the bottom end of the horizontal toothed bar 34 is fixedly connected with a slider 36. The slider 36 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed plate 7. Under the action of the horizontal toothed bar 34, the gear column 32 realizes the transmission of two symmetrically meshed horizontal toothed bars 34 when rotating. Under the action of the horizontal toothed bars 34 fixedly connected to both ends of the upper pressing plate 35, the two gear columns 32 can realize the balanced position adjustment of the upper pressing plate 35 when rotating, so that the upper pressing plate 35 can change the temperature control of the environment between the heating plate 38, the cooling plate 39 or the heating plate 38 and the cooling plate 39, realizing the temperature switching of the heating plate 38 and the cooling plate 39 on one side of the fan blade 23, so that the fan blade 23 blows air at different temperatures on the surface of the bottom block 26, facilitating the user to simulate the drying detection of composite fabrics under different environments with higher accuracy. And to ensure the balance of the position adjustment of the upper pressing plate 35, horizontal toothed bars 34 are fixedly connected above both ends of the upper pressing plate 35, and upper pressing plates 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two horizontal toothed bars 34. The two upper pressing plates 35 are arranged in parallel. At the same time, a through groove for accommodating the movement of the upper pressing plate 35 is opened at the bottom end of the fixed plate 7.
[0068] Further, in order to achieve the transmission after the lifting plate 5 drives the upper pressure plate 35 to descend, a temperature adjustment unit is provided below the upper pressure plate 35. Among them, the temperature adjustment unit includes a heating plate 38. The heating plate 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate 25. A cooling plate 39 is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate 25. The cooling plate 39 is arranged parallel to the heating plate 38, and the distance between the cooling plate 39 and the heating plate 38 is greater than the thickness of the upper pressure plate 35, and the thickness of the upper pressure plate 35 is greater than the thicknesses of the cooling plate 39 and the heating plate 38. The bottom ends of the cooling plate 39 and the heating plate 38 are fixedly connected with telescopic springs 40, and the bottom ends of the telescopic springs 40 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the side plate 25. Through such a setting, under the action of slidably connecting the heating plate 38 and the cooling plate 39 inside the side plate 25, by rotatably connecting a fan blade 23 on the other side of the side plate 25, the user can adjust the blowing temperature by switching between the heating plate 38 and the cooling plate 39. Moreover, by fixedly connecting the telescopic springs 40 to the bottom ends of the heating plate 38 and the cooling plate 39, the heating plate 38 and the cooling plate 39 are located above the side plate 25 through the elastic action of the telescopic springs 40 under normal conditions, realizing the normal-temperature detection of the fan blade 23 under normal conditions. At the same time, in order to ensure the air outlet effect of the fan blade 23, ventilation holes are opened on the inner side of the side plate 25, which is convenient for accurately guiding the fan blade 23 and ensuring the blowing accuracy of the fan blade 23 on the surface of the bottom block 26.
[0069] The liquid control assembly includes a bracket 43, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate 5. The top of the bracket 43 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage cylinder 42, and a plurality of flow control holes 44 are annularly formed at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 42. A baffle 45 is fitted on the surface of the flow control hole 44. A through hole 46 is formed inside the baffle 45, and a transmission rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 45. The transmission rod 41 is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate 5, and a vertical rod 19 is driven at the bottom end of the transmission rod 41. Specifically, the bottom end of the transmission rod 41 has a polygonal structure, and a polygonal slot is correspondingly formed at the top end of the vertical rod 19. By forming a polygonal slot at the top end of the vertical rod 19 and under the action of the corresponding polygonal structure at the bottom end of the transmission rod 41, when the screw rod 2 drives the lifting plate 5 to move downward, the lifting plate 5 synchronously drives the transmission rod 41 to be inserted into the vertical rod 19, realizing the transmission effect that the vertical rod 19 drives the transmission rod 41 when rotating. At the same time, the plurality of flow control holes 44 are arranged in a non-uniform diameter in a ring shape, and the plurality of flow control holes 44 are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of fixed pipes 8. A hose is fixedly installed between each flow control hole 44 and the corresponding fixed pipe 8. The transmission rod 41 drives the baffle 45 to rotate and discharge liquid on the surface of the flow control hole 44. When the plurality of flow control holes 44 are arranged in an equidistant variable diameter, under the action of the hose, each flow control hole 44 supplies liquid to the pressing plate 9 through the fixed pipe 8, so that the liquid discharge amount on the surface of the composite material is synchronous and equidistant, which is convenient for dynamically detecting the composite material in the same environment, greatly improving the detection efficiency, ensuring the environmental synchronization under multiple dynamic detections, and ensuring the accuracy and objectivity of the dryness detection of the composite material, thus making the liquid...
[0070] Working principle of this production equipment: During detection, the driving motor 24 drives the fan blade 23 to rotate. When there is no limiting effect above the reset plate 13, the reset plate 13 moves upward under the elastic action of the reset spring 14, causing the reset plate 13 to drive the internal tensioning sleeve 15 to connect the turntable 16 and the rotating rod 17, so that the rotating rod 17 can drive the turntable 16 to rotate. At the same time, when the driving motor 24 is powered on, the fan blade 23 blows air tightly against the surface of the bottom block 26 on one side of the side plate 25. Through the transmission connection between the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22, and under the transmission connection between the first bevel gear 21 and the vertical rod 19, the rotating rod 17 synchronously drives the turntable 16 to rotate, causing the turntable 16 to drive the cleaning block 28 to perform telescopic movement through the crank rod 29. With the cleaning block 28 slidingly connected to the inside of the side plate 25, the cleaning block 28 wipes the surface of the bottom block 26, avoiding the detection accuracy affected by the residues on the surface of the bottom block 26 and facilitating the user to accurately lay the test material on the surface of the bottom block 26. After the surface of the bottom block 26 is wiped clean, the fan blade 23 stops rotating, and the composite fabric is laid on the surface of the bottom block 26. At the same time, the bidirectional motor 3 drives the lead screw 2 to rotate, causing the lead screw 2 to drive the lifting plate 5 to move downward. A positioning cover 10 and a pressing plate 9 are correspondingly arranged above the test plate 27, so that the fixing plate 7 drives each corresponding pressing plate 9 at the bottom to be accurately pressed against the test plate 27, ensuring the pressing effect of each pressing plate 9 on the composite fabric above each test plate 27, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the composite fabric on the surface of the test plate 27 and facilitating the accurate detection of the humidity sensor inside the test plate 27. When the fixing plate 7 moves downward, the pressing block 12 at the bottom end of the lifting plate 5 and the heat transfer plate 11 at the bottom end of the fixing plate 7 descend synchronously, causing the pressing block 12 and the heat transfer plate 11 to squeeze the reset plate 13 from above, so that the reset plate 13 drives the tensioning sleeve 15 to disconnect the turntable 16 and the rotating rod 17, facilitating the subsequent rotation of the fan blade 23 without interfering with the turntable 16. At the same time, to ensure the detection accuracy, the detection environment is adjusted according to the detection requirements of the composite material. Under the action of the electric push rod 30 driving the connecting plate 31, when the electric push rod 30 is powered on, through the meshing connection between the toothed plate 37 and the gear column 32, the gear column 32 synchronously drives the horizontal toothed racks 34 on both sides to perform synchronous telescopic movement. With the upper pressing plate 35 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal toothed rack 34, the horizontal toothed rack 34 drives the upper pressing plate 35 at the bottom to switch between the heating plate 38, the cooling plate 39 and the interval, facilitating the temperature change switching inside the fan blade 23 and realizing the synchronous detection of the composite material in different environments. At the same time, when the lifting plate 5 descends, by rotatably connecting the transmission rod 41 inside the lifting plate 5, the lifting plate 5 drives the transmission rod 41 at the bottom to be inserted above the vertical rod 19, so that the fan blade 23 synchronously drives the transmission rod 41 to rotate through the vertical rod 19 during rotation. At the same time, the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 42 is connected to the fixed pipe 8 through a hose for each unequal flow control hole 44.The liquid supply amount above each test board 27 is made different, so that the liquid discharge amount on the surface of the composite material is synchronous and equidistant, which is convenient for detecting the composite material with curve liquid supply in the same environment, ensuring accurate dynamic detection of the composite material in the same environment, and greatly improving the detection efficiency and accuracy.
[0071] A test method applied to a drying test device for a composite fabric, comprising the following steps:
[0072] S1. Preparation before testing: Drive the fan blade 23 to rotate through the driving motor 24. When there is no limiting effect above the reset plate 13, the reset plate 13 moves upward under the elastic action of the reset spring 14, so that the reset plate 13 drives the tensioning sleeve 15 inside to connect the turntable 16 and the rotating rod 17, so that the rotating rod 17 can drive the turntable 16 to rotate. At the same time, when the driving motor 24 is powered on, the fan blade 23 blows air tightly on the surface of the bottom block 26 on one side of the side plate 25. Through the transmission connection between the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22, and under the transmission connection between the first bevel gear 21 and the vertical rod 19, the rotating rod 17 synchronously drives the turntable 16 to rotate, so that the turntable 16 drives the cleaning block 28 to perform telescopic movement through the crank rod 29. When the cleaning block 28 is slidably connected to the inside of the side plate 25, the cleaning block 28 wipes on the surface of the bottom block 26, avoiding the detection accuracy of the residues on the surface of the bottom block 26 and facilitating the user to accurately lay the test materials on the surface of the bottom block 26;
[0073] S2. Fabric positioning: After the surface of the bottom block 26 is wiped clean, the fan blade 23 stops rotating, and the composite fabric is laid on the surface of the bottom block 26. At the same time, drive the lead screw 2 to move downward through the bidirectional motor 3, so that the lead screw 2 drives the lifting plate 5 to move downward. A positioning cover 10 and a pressing plate 9 are correspondingly arranged above the test board 27, so that the fixing plate 7 drives each corresponding pressing plate 9 at the bottom end to be accurately pressed against the test board 27, ensuring that each pressing plate 9 is accurately pressed above each test board 27, facilitating the humidity sensor inside the test board 27 to perform accurate detection;
[0074] S3. Ambient temperature changeover: When the fixed plate 7 moves downward, the pressure block 12 at the bottom end of the lifting plate 5 and the heat transfer plate 11 at the bottom end of the fixed plate 7 descend synchronously, so that the pressure block 12 and the heat transfer plate 11 squeeze the reset plate 13 from above, causing the reset plate 13 to drive the tensioning sleeve 15 to disengage the turntable 16 from the rotating rod 17, facilitating the subsequent rotation of the fan blade 23 without interfering with the turntable 16. At the same time, to ensure the accuracy of detection, the detection environment is adjusted according to the detection requirements of the composite material. Under the action of the electric push rod 30 driving the connecting plate 31, when the electric push rod 30 is energized, through the meshing connection of the toothed plate 37 and the gear column 32, the gear column 32 synchronously drives the horizontal rack bars 34 on both sides to expand and contract synchronously. Under the action of the upper pressure plate 35 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal rack bar 34, the horizontal rack bar 34 drives the upper pressure plate 35 at the bottom end to switch between the heating plate 38, the cooling plate 39 and the interval, facilitating the temperature changeover inside the fan blade 23 and realizing the synchronous detection of the composite material in different environments;
[0075] S4. Water outlet test: After the liquid control component undergoes ambient temperature change, as the lifting plate 5 descends, the lifting plate 5 drives the transmission rod 41 at the bottom to be inserted above the vertical rod 19, so that the fan blade 23 synchronously drives the transmission rod 41 to rotate through the vertical rod 19 during rotation. At the same time, by connecting the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 42 to the fixed tube 8 with hoses for each unequal-diameter flow control hole 44, the liquid supply amount above each test plate 27 is different, resulting in a synchronous and equidistant liquid outlet amount on the surface of the composite material, facilitating the curve liquid supply detection of the composite material in the same environment, ensuring the accurate dynamic detection of the composite material in the same environment, and greatly improving the detection efficiency and detection accuracy;
[0076] S5. Reset and cleaning: After the detection is completed, as the lifting plate 5 rises and resets, the reset plate 13 is no longer limited, so that the reset plate 13 moves upward to drive the crank rod 29, causing the cleaning block 28 to wipe the surface of the bottom block 26 after the detection is completed, facilitating the next detection.
[0077] In summary, by arranging the lifting plate 5 and the fixing plate 7 to lift above the bottom block 26, the reset plate 13 is not limited when the fixing plate 7 rises, achieving the transmission effect between the rotating rod 17 and the turntable 16 when the bottom block 26 is opened. This facilitates the rotating rod 17 to drive the cleaning block 28 to wipe the surface of the bottom block 26, realizing the reset before each detection, which is beneficial to improving the detection accuracy and objectivity. At the same time, by arranging the transmission rod 41 and the pressing block 12 at the bottom of the lifting plate 5, when the lifting plate 5 drives the fixing plate 7 to detect the composite fabric, the reset and liquid control of the cleaning block 28 can be achieved, ensuring the detection effect of the test material on the surface of the bottom block 26, avoiding the interference of the cleaning block 28, having good synchronism and high integration degree, and realizing the dynamic drying detection of the composite fabric by the user in different temperature environments, ensuring the objectivity and accuracy of the detection data.
[0078] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present invention can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar ways to replace them, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A composite fabric dryness test device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A screw rod (2) is rotatably provided on both sides of the machine body (1), the top end of the screw rod (2) is rotatably connected to a top plate (4), the top end of the screw rod (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of a bidirectional motor (3), and the bidirectional motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate (4), the bottom end of the top plate (4) is also fixedly connected to a guide column (6), the outer wall of the guide column (6) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (5), and the lifting plate (5) is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (2) through a ball nut, and between the two lifting plates (5) A fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected, a plurality of fixed tubes (8) are fixedly connected inside the fixed plate (7), and a pressing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube (8), a positioning cover (10) is arranged on the outside of the pressing plate (9), the positioning cover (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed tube (8), a temperature transfer plate (11) is arranged on the outside of the plurality of positioning covers (10), the temperature transfer plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (7), and an environment switching component is arranged inside the fixed plate (7); A liquid control component is installed above the lifting plate (5), and a pressing block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (5), and a reset cleaning component is transmission-connected to the bottom of the pressing block (12); The reset cleaning assembly comprises a reset plate (13), the reset plate (13) penetrates and slides on the outer wall of the screw rod (2), the bottom end of the reset plate (13) is fixedly connected to a reset spring (14), and the bottom end of the reset spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the body (1), the reset plate (13) is internally rotatably connected to a tension sleeve (15), the outer wall of the tension sleeve (15) is abuttedly connected to a turntable (16), and the inner wall of the tension sleeve (15) is abuttedly installed with a rotating rod (17), the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the body (1), and the center of the rotating rod (17) coincides with the center of the turntable (16); One side of the rotating rod (17) is connected to a vertical rod (19) in a transmission manner, the vertical rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body (1), and the vertical rod (19) and the rotating rod (17) are arranged in parallel; one side of the vertical rod (19) is connected to a first bevel gear (21) in a transmission manner, and the first bevel gear (21) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body (1); The surface of the first bevel gear (21) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (22), the second bevel gear (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1), a fan blade (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second bevel gear (22), the fan blade (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1), a side plate (25) is provided on one side of the fan blade (23), and the side plate (25) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1); A bottom block (26) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (25), the bottom block (26) is arranged parallel to and below the temperature transfer plate (11), a plurality of test plates (27) are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom block (26), and the plurality of test plates (27) are arranged parallel to and below the pressing plate (9); The surface of the bottom block (26) is slidably connected to a cleaning block (28), the surface of the cleaning block (28) is rotatably connected to a crank rod (29), and the other end of the crank rod (29) is rotatably connected to the surface of a rotating disk (16).
2. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous pulley (18), and the other end of the first synchronous pulley (18) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (19); The outer wall of the vertical rod (19) is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley (20), and the other end of the second synchronous pulley (20) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (21).
3. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the cleaning block (28) are slidably connected to the inside of the side plate (25), and the inner side of the side plate (25) is provided with a groove capable of accommodating the sliding of the cleaning block (28). The side plate (25) is vertically arranged on both sides of the bottom block (26), and a temperature control unit is arranged inside the side plate (25).
4. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environment switching assembly comprises an electric push rod (30), the electric push rod (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (7), the output end of the electric push rod (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (31), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (37), the toothed plate (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (7), the outer wall of the toothed plate (37) is meshingly connected to a gear column (32), the interior of the gear column (32) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (33), and the movable rod (33) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed plate (7); The outer wall of the gear column (32) is symmetrically meshed with two transverse racks (34), which are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (7), and the bottom ends of the two transverse racks (34) are fixedly connected to an upper pressure plate (35), and a temperature control unit is arranged below the upper pressure plate (35).
5. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transverse rack (34) is fixedly connected with a slider (36), and the slider (36) is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed plate (7); The bottom end of the fixed plate (7) is provided with a through slot capable of accommodating the movement of the upper pressing plate (35); A transverse rack (34) is fixedly connected above both ends of the upper pressing plate (35), and the two upper pressing plates (35) are arranged in parallel.
6. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature control unit comprises a heating plate (38), the heating plate (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate (25), the inner wall of the side plate (25) is also slidably connected to a cooling plate (39), the cooling plate (39) and the heating plate (38) are arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the cooling plate (39) and the heating plate (38) is greater than the thickness of the upper pressing plate (35), and the thickness of the upper pressing plate (35) is greater than the thickness of the cooling plate (39) and the heating plate (38); The bottom ends of the cooling plate (39) and the heating plate (38) are fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (40), and the bottom end of the telescopic spring (40) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the side plate (25).
7. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid control assembly comprises a bracket (43), the bracket (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (5), the top of the bracket (43) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage cylinder (42), and the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (42) is provided with a plurality of flow control holes (44) in an annular shape, the surface of the flow control hole (44) is fitted with a baffle (45), and the bottom end of the baffle (45) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (41), the transmission rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting plate (5), and the bottom end of the transmission rod (41) is driven by a vertical rod (19); The plurality of flow control holes (44) are arranged in an annular shape with non-equal diameters, and the plurality of flow control holes (44) are arranged corresponding to the plurality of fixed pipes (8), and a hose is fixedly installed between each flow control hole (44) and the corresponding fixed pipe (8).
8. A composite fabric dryness testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission rod (41) is in a polygonal structure, and the top end of the vertical rod (19) is provided with a polygonal slot corresponding to the polygon; A through hole (46) is formed inside the baffle (45).
9. A test method for a composite fabric dryness test device, characterized in that: A dryness testing device for a composite fabric as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 comprises the following steps: S1. Preparation before testing: The fan blade (23) is driven to rotate by the driving motor (24), and the reset cleaning assembly is set to make the reset plate (13) move upward to drive the turntable (16) to rotate, so that the turntable (16) drives the cleaning block (28) to wipe the surface of the bottom block (26) through the crank rod (29), thereby avoiding the residue on the surface of the bottom block (26) to improve the accuracy of the test, and facilitating the user to accurately lay the test material on the surface of the bottom block (26); S2, fabric positioning: after the composite fabric is laid on the surface of the bottom block (26), a positioning cover and a pressing plate (9) are correspondingly arranged above the test plate (27). When the screw rod (2) drives the fixing plate (7) to move downward through the lifting plate (5), the fixing plate (7) drives each corresponding pressing plate (9) at the bottom to be accurately pressed with the test plate (27); S3, environmental temperature switching: when the fixed plate (7) moves downward, the detection environment is adjusted according to the detection requirements, and the electric push rod (30) drives the connecting plate (31), so that the toothed plate (37) drives the gear column (32) to rotate, so that the gear column (32) synchronously drives the horizontal racks (34) on both sides to synchronously extend and retract, and the horizontal racks (34) drive the upper pressure plate (35) at the bottom to switch between the heating plate (38), the cooling plate (39) and the interval, so as to facilitate the temperature switching on the inner side of the fan blade (23); S4, water outlet test: after the temperature of the liquid control assembly changes, the lifting plate (5) drives the transmission rod (41) at the bottom to be inserted above the vertical rod (19), so that the fan blade (23) drives the transmission rod to rotate synchronously when rotating. By connecting each unequal diameter flow control hole (44) with the fixed pipe (8) at the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder (42), the liquid supply above each test plate (27) is different, which is convenient for dynamic detection under the same environment; S5, reset and clean, after the detection is completed, the lifting plate (5) is lifted and reset, so that the reset plate (13) is not restricted, so that the reset plate (13) moves the crank rod (29) upward, and the cleaning block (28) wipes the surface of the bottom block (26) after the detection is completed, so as to facilitate the next detection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device and method for testing dryness of composite fabric
CN118392752A