Building material formaldehyde detection device and system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of formaldehyde detection, in particular to a building material formaldehyde detection device and system.The building material formaldehyde detection device comprises a box body, a support, a conveyor, a clamping unit, an air inlet unit and a formaldehyde detector, the support is arranged below the box body, and the conveyor is arranged on the support; the cleaning assembly comprises a ventilation pipe, a spray head, an adjusting unit and two cleaning brushes, the air inlet unit sucks air around the building material into the formaldehyde detector for formaldehyde detection, the building material is moved out after detection is completed, the adjusting unit drives the cleaning brushes to move, the spray head sprays clean water to wet the cleaning brushes, and the cleaning brushes are cleaned by the air inlet unit. The air inlet unit and the clamping unit are further cleaned, so that the clamping unit in direct contact with the building material is cleaned, meanwhile, the air inlet unit in which formaldehyde air mainly circulates is cleaned, clear water spraying is matched, air in the box body can be purified, residual formaldehyde can be effectively removed, and the detection accuracy of the subsequent building material is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of formaldehyde detection, and particularly to a formaldehyde detection device and system for building materials. Background Art

[0002] Currently, during the production and processing of building materials, it is necessary to detect formaldehyde to avoid unqualified products due to excessive formaldehyde content. In current formaldehyde detection, usually, workers carry building materials into a detection box for formaldehyde detection, or directly use a portable formaldehyde detector to detect building materials. In both cases, automatic detection cannot be achieved, the efficiency is low, and workers need to directly contact the building materials. Long-term exposure to formaldehyde is also likely to affect the health of workers.

[0003] In the prior art, by setting up a conveying mechanism, building materials are conveyed into the box and clamped and fixed, and then a formaldehyde detector is used to detect the formaldehyde in the building materials. After the detection is completed, the materials are taken out, and subsequent materials are conveyed continuously, and this process is repeated without manual detection.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, there is a lack of a function to comprehensively clean the box. When building materials are detected for formaldehyde in the box, the formaldehyde in the materials themselves will be emitted into the box, thus affecting the detection accuracy of subsequent other building materials. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a formaldehyde detection device and system for building materials, which solves the problem in the prior art that there is a lack of a function to comprehensively clean the box, and when building materials are detected for formaldehyde in the box, the formaldehyde in the materials themselves will be emitted into the box, thus affecting the detection accuracy of subsequent other building materials.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a formaldehyde detection device for building materials, which includes a box body, a bracket, a conveyor, a clamping unit, an air inlet unit, a formaldehyde detector, and a cleaning component. The bracket is arranged below the box body, the conveyor is arranged on the bracket, the clamping unit is arranged on the box body, the air inlet unit is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the formaldehyde detector is arranged on one side of the box body, and building materials are arranged in the clamping unit;

[0007] The cleaning component includes a ventilation pipe, a nozzle, an adjustment unit, and two cleaning brushes. The ventilation pipe is communicated with the upper part of the box body, the adjustment unit is arranged inside the box body, the two cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged on the adjustment unit, and the nozzle is arranged inside the box body and is located above the two cleaning brushes.

[0008] Among them, the clamping unit includes a lifting component, a U-shaped plate, two clamping components, two clamping plates and two heaters. The lifting component is arranged above the box body. The output end of the lifting component penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. The two clamping components are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped plate. The output ends of the two clamping components penetrate through the U-shaped plate and are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates. The two heaters are sequentially arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate. The building material is clamped between the two clamping plates.

[0009] Among them, the air inlet unit includes an air inlet channel, a rotating component and a plurality of rotating plates. The air inlet channel is arranged inside the box body. The formaldehyde detector is communicated with the air inlet channel. The rotating component is arranged on one side of the air inlet channel. The output end of the rotating component is located inside the air inlet channel. The plurality of rotating plates are sequentially arranged around the output end of the rotating component.

[0010] Among them, the adjusting unit includes two screw rods, a screw rod driving component, an adjusting groove, two moving blocks, two rotating components, two telescopic components and a placement groove. The adjusting groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body. The two screw rods are symmetrically arranged inside the adjusting groove. The screw rod driving component is arranged on one side of the adjusting groove and is fixedly connected to the corresponding screw rod. The two moving blocks are respectively adapted to the corresponding screw rods. The two rotating components are respectively arranged on the corresponding moving blocks. The two telescopic components are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating ends of the corresponding rotating components. The output ends of the two telescopic components are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding cleaning brushes. The placement groove is arranged below the adjusting groove.

[0011] Among them, the cleaning assembly further includes two sealing units, a valve, an exhaust fan, a sewage collection box and two door panels. The two sealing units are symmetrically arranged below the box body. The valve and the exhaust fan are sequentially arranged on the ventilation pipe. The sewage collection box is arranged on the bracket. The two door panels are respectively rotatably connected to the other side of the box body;

[0012] The sealing unit includes a sealing component and a sealing plate. The sealing plate has an inclined groove and a drainage groove. The sealing component is arranged at one end of the box body. The output end of the sealing component is fixedly connected to the sealing plate. The sewage collection box is located below the drainage groove.

[0013] Among them, the cleaning assembly further includes a water supply unit, and the water supply unit is arranged above the box body;

[0014] The water supply unit includes a water supply tank, a water pump and a water pipe. The water supply tank is placed above the box body. The water pump is arranged inside the water supply tank. The water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe penetrates through the box body and is communicated with the spray head.

[0015] Wherein, the cleaning brush includes a fixed electromagnet, a movable electromagnet, an internal skeleton, a sponge and a plurality of cleaning soft strips. The fixed electromagnet is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic component. The movable electromagnet is attracted to the fixed electromagnet. The internal skeleton is arranged on the movable electromagnet. The sponge is arranged outside the internal skeleton. The plurality of cleaning soft strips are sequentially arranged outside the sponge.

[0016] The present invention also provides a formaldehyde detection system for building materials, including the formaldehyde detection device for building materials.

[0017] In the formaldehyde detection device and system for building materials of the present invention, the building materials are conveyed to the lower part of the box body through the conveyor, and then the clamping unit clamps it into the box body. At this time, the air inlet unit sucks the air around the building materials into the formaldehyde detector for formaldehyde detection. After the detection is completed, the building materials are removed. At this time, the adjustment unit drives the cleaning brush to move, and the spray head sprays clean water to wet the cleaning brush, so as to clean the air inlet unit and the clamping unit. Through the above structural arrangement, the clamping unit in direct contact with the building materials is cleaned, and at the same time, the air inlet unit where the formaldehyde air mainly flows is cleaned. With the spraying of clean water, the air in the box body can also be purified, and the residual formaldehyde can be effectively removed, greatly improving the detection accuracy of the subsequent building materials. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the whole of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is of the present invention Figure 2 A-A line cross-sectional view of

[0022] Figure 4 It is an internal structure diagram of the box body of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is of the present invention Figure 3Enlarged view of the local structure at position B.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the cleaning brush of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning brush of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural view of the sealing unit of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural view of the clamping unit of the present invention.

[0028] 1 - Box body, 2 - Bracket, 3 - Conveyor, 4 - Formaldehyde detector, 5 - Building materials, 6 - Ventilation pipe, 7 - Sprayer, 8 - Lifting component, 9 - U-shaped plate, 10 - Clamping component, 11 - Clamping plate, 12 - Heater, 13 - Air inlet channel, 14 - Rotating component, 15 - Rotating plate, 16 - Screw, 17 - Screw driving component, 18 - Adjusting groove, 19 - Moving block, 20 - Rotating component, 21 - Telescopic component, 22 - Placing groove, 23 - Valve, 24 - Exhaust fan, 25 - Sewage collection box, 26 - Door panel, 27 - Sealing component, 28 - Sealing plate, 29 - Inclined groove, 30 - Drainage groove, 31 - Water supply tank, 32 - Water pump, 33 - Water pipe, 34 - Fixed electromagnet, 35 - Movable electromagnet, 36 - Internal skeleton, 37 - Sponge, 38 - Cleaning soft strip. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9, the present invention provides a formaldehyde detection device for building materials, comprising a box body 1, a bracket 2, a conveyor 3, a clamping unit, an air inlet unit, a formaldehyde detector 4 and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly includes a ventilation pipe 6, a spray head 7, an adjustment unit and two cleaning brushes. The clamping unit includes a lifting member 8, a U-shaped plate 9, two clamping members 10, two clamping plates 11 and two heaters 12. The air inlet unit includes an air inlet channel 13, a rotating member 14 and a plurality of rotating plates 15. The adjustment unit includes two screw rods 16, a screw rod driving member 17, an adjustment groove 18, two moving blocks 19, two rotating members 20, two telescopic members 21 and a placement groove 22. The cleaning assembly further includes two sealing units, a valve 23, an exhaust fan 24, a sewage collection box 25 and two door panels 26. The sealing unit includes a sealing member 27 and a sealing plate 28. The sealing plate 28 has an inclined groove 29 and a drainage groove 30. The cleaning assembly further includes a water supply unit. The water supply unit includes a water supply tank 31, a water pump 32 and a water pipe 33. The cleaning brush includes a fixed electromagnet 34, a movable electromagnet 35, an internal skeleton 36, a sponge 37 and a plurality of cleaning soft strips 38.

[0031] Among them, the bracket 2 is arranged below the box body 1, the conveyor 3 is arranged on the bracket 2, the clamping unit is arranged on the box body 1, the air inlet unit is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1, the formaldehyde detector 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a building material 5 is arranged inside the clamping unit, the ventilation pipe 6 is communicated with the upper part of the box body 1, the adjustment unit is arranged inside the box body 1, the two cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged on the adjustment unit, and the spray head 7 is arranged inside the box body 1 and is located above the two cleaning brushes. The building material 5 is conveyed to the lower part of the box body 1 through the conveyor 3, and then the clamping unit clamps it into the box body 1. At this time, the air inlet unit sucks the air around the building material 5 up into the formaldehyde detector 4, and then formaldehyde detection is carried out. After the detection is completed, the building material 5 is removed. At this time, the adjustment unit drives the cleaning brush to move, and the spray head 7 sprays clean water to wet the cleaning brush, so as to clean the air inlet unit and the clamping unit. In addition, during cleaning, the internal air can also be discharged through the ventilation pipe 6 to play a ventilation role and improve the formaldehyde purification efficiency.

[0032] Secondly, the lifting component 8 is arranged above the box body 1. The output end of the lifting component 8 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 9. Two clamping components 10 are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped plate 9. The output ends of the two clamping components 10 both penetrate through the U-shaped plate 9 and are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates 11. Two heaters 12 are sequentially arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 9. The building material 5 is clamped between the two clamping plates 11. The lifting component 8 is a cylinder, and the clamping component 10 is a cylinder. The lifting component 8 drives the U-shaped plate 9 to move downward, and then the clamping component 10 is started to drive the clamping plate 11 to move, so as to clamp and fix the building material 5 on the conveyor 3. At this time, the heater 12 is started to heat the building material 5 to accelerate the emission rate of formaldehyde.

[0033] Meanwhile, the air inlet channel 13 is arranged inside the box body 1. The formaldehyde detector 4 is communicated with the air inlet channel 13. The rotating component 14 is arranged on one side of the air inlet channel 13. The output end of the rotating component 14 is located inside the air inlet channel 13. A plurality of rotating plates 15 are sequentially arranged around the output end of the rotating component 14. The rotating component 14 is a motor. When the rotating component 14 is started, it drives the rotating plate 15 to rotate, so as to convey the air in the area of the building material 5 into the formaldehyde detector 4 for detection.

[0034] In addition, the adjustment groove 18 is provided on the inner side wall of the box body 1. Two screw rods 16 are symmetrically arranged inside the adjustment groove 18. The screw rod driving member 17 is arranged on one side of the adjustment groove 18 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding screw rod 16. Two moving blocks 19 are respectively adapted to the corresponding screw rods 16. Two rotating members 20 are respectively arranged on the corresponding moving blocks 19. Two telescopic members 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating ends of the corresponding rotating members 20. The output ends of the two telescopic members 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding cleaning brushes. The placement groove 22 is arranged below the adjustment groove 18. The screw rod driving member 17 is a motor, the rotating member 20 is a self-locking motor, and the telescopic member 21 is a cylinder; when cleaning is required, since the two screw rods 16 are symmetrically arranged and connected as a whole, the screw rod driving member 17 is started to drive the two moving blocks 19 to move relatively, adjusting the position spacing between the two telescopic members 21 and the two cleaning brushes. At the same time, the telescopic member 21 is started to approach the U-shaped plate 9. At the same time, the lifting member 8 is started to drive the U-shaped plate 9 to adjust the height. Thus, the cleaning brush continuously contacts the inner wall and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 9 to obtain a cleaning effect. Then, the telescopic member 21 continues to drive the cleaning brush into the air inlet passage 13, and the rotating plate 15 is cleaned by the left and right movement of the cleaning brush; at the same time, the unused cleaning brush is placed in the placement groove 22. After one cleaning, the rotating member 20 is started to drive the cleaning brush to rotate downward, so that the used cleaning brush is placed in the placement groove 22, and then a new one is installed and used continuously, without manual replacement, improving the cleaning efficiency and the formaldehyde detection efficiency.

[0035] Then, the two sealing units are symmetrically arranged below the box body 1, the valve 23 and the exhaust fan 24 are sequentially arranged on the ventilation pipe 6, the sewage collection box 25 is arranged on the bracket 2, and the two door panels 26 are rotatably connected to the other side of the box body 1; the sealing plate 28 has an inclined groove 29 and a drainage groove 30, the sealing member 27 is arranged at one end of the box body 1, the output end of the sealing member 27 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 28, and the sewage collection box 25 is located below the drainage groove 30. After the valve 23 and the exhaust fan 24 are opened, the internal air can be discharged from the box body 1, the sewage generated by cleaning flows into the drainage groove 30 through the inclined groove 29, then flows out from the drainage groove 30 and is collected by the sewage collection box 25. When it is necessary to replace multiple cleaning brushes inside the placement groove 22 at the same time, the door panel 26 can be opened for operation; during formaldehyde detection, the sealing member 27 is started to drive the sealing plate 28 to move, and at the same time the valve body is closed, thereby closing the box body 1 to prevent the formaldehyde concentration emitted by the building material 5 from decreasing, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy.

[0036] Again, the water supply unit is arranged above the box body 1; the water supply tank 31 is placed above the box body 1, the water pump 32 is arranged inside the water supply tank 31, the water outlet end of the water pump 32 is communicated with one end of the water pipe 33, and the other end of the water pipe 33 penetrates through the box body 1 and is communicated with the spray head 7. The water supply tank 31 can store clean water for cleaning. When the water pump 32 is started, water is pumped into the water pipe 33 and then sprayed out from the spray head 7.

[0037] Moreover, the fixed electromagnet 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic member 21, the movable electromagnet 35 is attracted to the fixed electromagnet 34, the internal skeleton 36 is arranged on the movable electromagnet 35, the sponge 37 is arranged outside the internal skeleton 36, and multiple cleaning soft strips 38 are sequentially arranged outside the sponge 37. The fixed electromagnet 34 and the movable electromagnet 35 are energized and then attracted to each other to complete the installation of the cleaning brush. When it is necessary to disassemble, the two electromagnets are powered off. At the same time, the internal skeleton 36 supports the sponge 37 to improve the structural strength and prevent the sponge 37 from being too soft to effectively clean when contacting and scrubbing the U-shaped plate 9 and the rotating plate 15; at the same time, after the sponge 37 absorbs water and cooperates with the continuous contact of the cleaning soft strips 38, it can better clean the U-shaped plate 9, the rotating plate 15 and the air inlet channel 13, greatly improving the cleaning effect.

[0038] When using a formaldehyde detection device for building materials according to this embodiment, the building material 5 is conveyed under the box body 1 through the conveyor 3, and then the clamping unit clamps it into the box body 1. At this time, the air inlet unit sucks the air around the building material 5 into the formaldehyde detector 4 for formaldehyde detection. After the detection is completed, the building material 5 is removed. At this time, the adjusting unit drives the cleaning brush to move, and the nozzle 7 sprays clear water to wet the cleaning brush, so as to clean the air inlet unit and the clamping unit. Through the above structural settings, the clamping unit that directly contacts the building material 5 is cleaned, and at the same time, the air inlet unit where the formaldehyde air mainly flows is cleaned. With the spraying of clear water, the air in the box body 1 can also be purified, effectively removing residual formaldehyde, and greatly improving the detection accuracy of the subsequent building material 5.

[0039] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A formaldehyde detection device for building materials, comprising a box, a bracket, a conveyor, a clamping unit, an air inlet unit and a formaldehyde detector, wherein the bracket is arranged below the box, the conveyor is arranged on the bracket, the clamping unit is arranged on the box, the air inlet unit is arranged on the inner side wall of the box, the formaldehyde detector is arranged on one side of the box, and building materials are arranged in the clamping unit, characterized in that: Also includes a cleaning component; The cleaning assembly includes a ventilation pipe, a nozzle, an adjustment unit and two cleaning brushes. The ventilation pipe is connected to the top of the box. The adjustment unit is arranged inside the box. The two cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged on the adjustment unit. The nozzle is arranged inside the box and located above the two cleaning brushes.

2. The building material formaldehyde detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit includes a lifting component, a U-shaped plate, two clamping components, two clamping plates and two heaters. The lifting component is arranged above the box body, and the output end of the lifting component passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. The two clamping components are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped plate, and the output ends of the two clamping components both pass through the U-shaped plate and are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates respectively. The two heaters are sequentially arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate, and the building material is clamped between the two clamping plates.

3. The building material formaldehyde detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet unit includes an air inlet channel, a rotating component and a plurality of rotating plates. The air inlet channel is arranged inside the box body, the formaldehyde detector is connected to the air inlet channel, the rotating component is arranged on one side of the air inlet channel, the output end of the rotating component is located inside the air inlet channel, and the plurality of rotating plates are arranged in sequence around the output end of the rotating component.

4. The building material formaldehyde detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting unit comprises two screw rods, a screw driving component, an adjusting slot, two moving blocks, two rotating components, two telescopic components and a placement slot, the adjusting slot being arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the two screw rods being symmetrically arranged inside the adjusting slot, the screw driving component being arranged on one side of the adjusting slot and being fixedly connected with the corresponding screw rods, the two moving blocks being respectively adapted to the corresponding screw rods, the two rotating components being respectively arranged on the corresponding moving blocks, the two telescopic components being respectively fixedly connected with the rotating ends of the corresponding rotating components, the output ends of the two telescopic components being respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding cleaning brushes, and the placement slot being arranged below the adjusting slot.

5. The building material formaldehyde detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further includes two sealing units, a valve, an exhaust fan, a sewage collection box and two door panels, the two sealing units are symmetrically arranged below the box body, the valve and the exhaust fan are arranged on the ventilation pipe in sequence, the sewage collection box is arranged on the bracket, and the two door panels are rotatably connected to the other side of the box body; The sealing unit comprises a sealing component and a sealing plate, wherein the sealing plate has an inclined groove and a drainage groove, the sealing component is arranged at one end of the box body, the output end of the sealing component is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the sewage collection tank is located below the drainage groove.

6. The building material formaldehyde detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further includes a water supply unit, which is disposed above the box; The water supply unit includes a water supply tank, a water pump and a water pipe. The water supply tank is placed above the box body, and the water pump is arranged inside the water supply tank. The water outlet end of the water pump is connected to one end of the water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe passes through the box body and is connected to the nozzle.

7. The building material formaldehyde detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning brush includes a fixed electromagnet, a movable electromagnet, an internal frame, a sponge and a plurality of soft cleaning strips. The fixed electromagnet is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic component, the movable electromagnet and the fixed electromagnet attract each other, the internal frame is arranged on the movable electromagnet, the sponge is arranged outside the internal frame, and the plurality of soft cleaning strips are arranged on the outside of the sponge in sequence.

8. A formaldehyde detection system for building materials, characterized in that: It comprises the formaldehyde detection device for building materials as described in claim 7.

Images