Super high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control equipment for healthy breeding of laying hens

By combining fresh air, air supply, humidification and mixing devices in laying hen breeding equipment, the problem of slow temperature and humidity adjustment in super high-rise breeding cages is solved, and rapid and stable temperature and humidity control is achieved to adapt to the environmental needs of different seasons.

CN120240353APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04XINXIANG ZHUOYI INTELLIGENT MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510710842.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, multi-layer aquaculture equipment reacts slowly and has poor adjustment effects when adjusting temperature and humidity, especially when raising ultra-high-rise aquaculture.

Method used

Using a combination of fresh air device, air supply device, humidification device and mixing device, by setting up an air supply device and humidification device outside each layer of aquaculture cage, air humidification and temperature regulation are performed in the mixing device, and finally gas is supplied through the air supply pipeline, rapid and stable temperature and humidity control is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The rapid adjustment of the temperature and humidity in each layer of the breeding cage is achieved, ensuring the suitability of air temperature and humidity in different seasons, and avoiding the problems of excessive heating or insufficient cooling.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to super high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control equipment for healthy breeding of laying hens, which comprises a fresh air device, an air supply device, a humidifying device, a mixing device and an air supply pipeline, the fresh air device is installed on the ground and provides fresh air for the humidifying device and the air supply device, and the air inlet end of the fresh air device is connected with the outer side of the breeding workshop; the air supply device, the humidifying device and the mixing device are arranged on the outer side of each layer of breeding cage; the air outlet end of the air supply device and the air outlet end of the humidifying device are both connected with the mixing device, air is humidified in the mixing device, the air outlet end of the mixing device is connected with the air supply pipeline, and an air outlet of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the breeding cage. By the adoption of the technical scheme, in the breeding process, the temperature and humidity in each layer of breeding cage can be rapidly adjusted, and the temperature and humidity are kept stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of poultry farming, and particularly to an ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy laying hen farming. Background Art

[0002] Poultry refers to birds artificially raised, mainly for obtaining their meat, eggs and feathers, and also for other uses; generally, they are animals of the Phasianidae and Anatidae families, such as chickens, ducks, geese, quails, etc., and there are also birds of other families such as turkeys, pigeons, etc. Poultry farming is to scientifically cultivate poultry in a poultry house through mechanization or semi-mechanization, and raise them through daily management, with reasonable feed ratio, good drinking water, clean hygiene, and suitable environment, all of which make the farmed poultry healthier and better. With the development of the times, poultry farming has been combined with a variety of intelligent devices, which can not only detect temperature and humidity in a timely manner, but also detect poultry, making farming more convenient. In the prior art, when raising laying hens, a breeding workshop is used for centralized breeding. In the breeding workshop, there are multi-layer breeding devices, and there are breeding cages in each layer, and the laying hens are centrally raised through the breeding cages.

[0003] In the prior art, in multi-layer breeding devices, including bottom-layer breeding, middle-layer breeding, high-layer breeding and ultra-high-layer breeding, in these breeding devices, it is necessary to monitor the temperature and humidity of each layer of breeding cages and adjust based on the monitoring results. When using more than one layer of breeding, when adjusting the temperature or humidity, there will be problems of slow response and poor adjustment effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy laying hen farming, which can quickly adjust the temperature and humidity in each layer of breeding cages during the breeding process to keep them stable.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present application provide an ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy laying hen farming, including a fresh air device, a gas supply device, a humidifying device, a mixing device and a gas supply pipeline; the fresh air device is installed on the ground and provides fresh air to the humidifying device and the gas supply device, and the air inlet end of the fresh air device is connected to the outside of the breeding workshop; the gas supply device, the humidifying device and the mixing device are all arranged outside each layer of breeding cages; the air outlet ends of the gas supply device and the humidifying device are both connected to the mixing device, and the air is humidified in the mixing device, and the air outlet end of the mixing device is connected to the gas supply pipeline, and the air outlet of the gas supply pipeline communicates with the breeding cage.

[0006] Preferably, the fresh air device includes an installation box, a filter layer, and a blower; an installation cavity is formed inside the installation box, and a first grille plate and a second grille plate are arranged at intervals inside the installation cavity. The first grille plate and the second grille plate divide the installation cavity into an air inlet chamber, a filter chamber, and an air exhaust chamber; the filter layer is arranged in the filter chamber; a first air inlet pipe is connected between the air inlet chamber and the outside of the breeding workshop, and the blower is connected to the first air inlet pipe; a second air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the air exhaust chamber, and the second air inlet pipe is respectively communicated with each layer of the humidifying device and the air supply device through air inlet branch pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the air supply device includes an air supply box, a heating component, and a cooling component; a first chamber, a second chamber, and a third chamber are formed at intervals inside the air supply box. The heating component is arranged in the first chamber, and the cooling component is arranged in the third chamber; one end of the air inlet branch pipe far away from the installation box is respectively connected with a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and a third branch pipe; a first control valve and a booster air pump are arranged on the air inlet branch pipe. The air inlet end and the air outlet end of the booster air pump are both communicated with the air inlet branch pipe, and the booster air pump and the first control valve are connected in parallel; the other end of the first branch pipe is connected with the first chamber, and a second control valve is arranged on the first branch pipe; the second branch pipe is communicated with the second chamber, and a third control valve is arranged on the second branch pipe; the third branch pipe is communicated with the third chamber, and a fourth control valve is arranged on the third branch pipe; the first chamber and the second chamber are unidirectionally communicated, and the gas in the first chamber enters the second chamber; the third chamber and the second chamber are unidirectionally communicated, and the gas in the third chamber enters the second chamber; a third air inlet pipe is arranged between the second chamber and the mixing device.

[0008] Preferably, the heating component includes a heating pipe and an electric heater; the heating pipe is spiral, and the heating pipe surrounds the heating end of the electric heater; one end of the heating pipe is connected with the first branch pipe, and the other end is connected with the first chamber, and a first one-way valve is arranged on the heating pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling component includes a coil pipe, a circulating water pipe, and a fifth control valve; the coil pipe is located in the third chamber, and the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe are both located outside the third chamber and are communicated with the circulating water pipe; the fifth control valve is arranged on the upstream pipe section of the circulating water pipe at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the humidifying device includes a humidifying box and atomizing nozzles; a water discharge tank is formed inside the humidifying box, a water inlet pipe is connected between the circulating water pipe and the humidifying box, a sixth control valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water discharge tank, when the liquid level detected by the liquid level sensor is lower than the set value, the sixth control valve connects the water inlet pipe; the atomizing nozzles are arranged inside the humidifying box, the water inlet ends of the atomizing nozzles are provided with atomizing water pipes, and the ends of the atomizing water pipes far away from the atomizing nozzles are located in the water discharge tank; the air inlet ends of the atomizing nozzles are connected with atomizing air pipes, the atomizing air pipes extend out of the humidifying box and are connected with the air inlet branch pipes, and the connection position of the atomizing air pipes and the air inlet branch pipes is located at the end of the booster air pump far away from the air supply tank; one end of the humidifying box far away from the water discharge tank is provided with a first humidifying pipe and a second humidifying pipe, the other ends of the first humidifying pipe and the second humidifying pipe are both connected with the humidifying device, and seventh control valves are arranged on both the first humidifying pipe and the second humidifying pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing device includes a Venturi tube, a first connecting branch pipe and a second connecting branch pipe; the Venturi tube includes an inlet cylindrical section, a conical contraction section, a cylindrical throat section and a conical diffusion section which are connected in sequence; the inlet cylindrical section is connected with the third air inlet pipe; the first connecting branch pipe and the second connecting branch pipe are respectively located on both sides of the cylindrical throat section and are both communicated with the cylindrical throat section; the first connecting branch pipe is connected with the first humidifying pipe, and the second connecting branch pipe is connected with the second humidifying pipe; the conical diffusion section 414 is communicated with the air supply pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, a second temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in each layer of the breeding cage, and based on the values detected by the second temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the air supply device, the humidifying device and the mixing device are controlled to work cooperatively.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of air outlets are formed on one side of the installation box close to the exhaust cavity, a wind deflector is connected to the air outlets through a hinge shaft, the hinge shaft is located at the upper end of the air outlets, and the wind deflector is located outside the exhaust cavity.

[0014] Preferably, a fourth air inlet pipe is arranged between the third chamber and the second chamber, and a second one-way valve is arranged on the fourth air inlet pipe.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects The present invention provides an ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy breeding of laying hens. During the working process, a fresh air device is arranged at the bottom layer, and during the breeding process, fresh air can be provided from outside the breeding workshop. In the ultra-high-rise device, a gas supply device, a humidifying device and a mixing device are arranged outside each layer of breeding cages. After the air passes through the fresh air device, it is directly supplied or supplied to the gas supply device and the humidifying device of each layer through a booster air pump, so that the gas supply of each layer is stable. The temperature value of the incoming fresh air is adjusted through the gas supply device, the air is humidified through the humidifying device, and in the mixing device, the air with adjusted temperature and the air with increased humidity are fully mixed again, and finally the gas is supplied through the gas supply pipeline. By separately adjusting the air temperature and humidity once and mixing and adjusting once, it can not only ensure the full contact between air and water vapor, but also further adjust the temperature value at the mixing device. In spring and winter seasons, it can avoid the over-high temperature of the heated air, and in summer and autumn seasons, it can further cool the air to avoid insufficient cooling of the cooled air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is an overall schematic diagram of an ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy breeding of laying hens according to the present invention; Figure 2 FIG. is a sectional view highlighting the fresh air device of the present invention; Figure 3 FIG. is a sectional view highlighting the wind baffle of the present invention; Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram highlighting the connection relationship between the air inlet branch pipe, the gas supply box and the humidifying box of the present invention; Figure 5 FIG. is a sectional view highlighting the gas supply device of the present invention; Figure 6 FIG. is a sectional view highlighting the humidifying device of the present invention; Figure 7 FIG. is a sectional view highlighting the mixing device of the present invention.

[0017] Reference signs in the drawings: 100, Fresh air device; 110, Installation box; 111, First grille plate; 112, Second grille plate; 113, Air inlet chamber; 114, Filter chamber; 115, Exhaust chamber; 116, First air inlet pipe; 117, Second air inlet pipe; 1171, Air inlet branch pipe; 118, Air outlet; 119, Wind deflector; 120, Filter layer; 130, Blower; 200, Air supply device; 210, Air supply box; 211, First chamber; 212, Second chamber; 213, Third chamber; 214, First branch pipe; 2141, Second control valve; 215, Second branch pipe; 2151, Third control valve; 216, Third branch pipe; 2161, Fourth control valve; 217, Fourth air inlet pipe; 2171, Second check valve; 220, Heating component; 221, Heating pipe; 2211, First check valve; 222, Electric heater; 230, Cooling component; 231, Coil pipe; 232, Circulating water pipe; 233, Fifth control valve; 240, First control valve; 250, Booster air pump; 260, Third air inlet pipe; 270, First temperature sensor; 280, Air pressure sensor; 300, Humidifying device; 310, Humidifying box; 311, Water discharge tank; 312, Water inlet pipe; 3121, Sixth control valve; 313, Liquid level sensor; 320, Atomizing nozzle; 321, Atomizing water pipe; 322, Atomizing air pipe; 330, First humidifying pipe; 340, Second humidifying pipe; 341, Seventh control valve; 400, Mixing device; 410, Venturi tube; 411, Inlet cylindrical section; 412, Conical contraction section; 413, Cylindrical throat section; 414, Conical diffusion section; 420, First connecting branch pipe; 430, Second connecting branch pipe; 500, Air supply pipeline; 600, Breeding workshop; 610, Breeding cage; 620, Second temperature sensor; 630, Humidity sensor. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment The present invention provides a super-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy breeding of laying hens, which is used to control the temperature and humidity of super-high-rise breeding equipment. Refer to Figure 1, specifically including a fresh air device 100, a gas supply device 200, a humidifying device 300, a mixing device 400, and a gas supply pipeline 500. Among them, the fresh air device 100 is installed on the ground of the first floor of the breeding workshop 600, and the air inlet end of the fresh air device 100 is connected to the outside of the breeding workshop 600; it is used to connect to the outside of the breeding workshop 600, introduce fresh air, and filter the air. After introducing fresh air, the fresh air device 100 supplies fresh air to the humidifying device 300 and the gas supply device 200. On the outside of each layer of breeding cages 610 in the breeding workshop 600, there are arranged a gas supply device 200, a humidifying device 300, and a mixing device 400; the air outlet ends of the gas supply device 200 and the humidifying device 300 are both connected to the mixing device 400, and the air is fully humidified in the mixing device 400. The air outlet end of the mixing device 400 is connected to the gas supply pipeline 500, and the air outlet 118 of the gas supply pipeline 500 communicates with the breeding cages 610. During operation, the temperature value of the incoming fresh air is adjusted by the gas supply device 200, the air is humidified by the humidifying device 300, and in the mixing device 400, the air with adjusted temperature and the air with increased humidity are fully mixed again, and finally, the air supply is carried out through the gas supply pipeline 500.

[0020] See Figures 2 - 3 , the fresh air device 100 includes an installation box 110, a filter layer 120, and a blower 130.

[0021] An installation cavity is formed inside the installation box 110. Inside the installation cavity, a first grille plate 111 and a second grille plate 112 are arranged at intervals. The first grille plate 111 and the second grille plate 112 divide the installation cavity into an air inlet cavity 113, a filter cavity 114, and an air exhaust cavity 115, and they are interconnected. Among them, the filter cavity 114 is located in the middle of the air inlet cavity 113 and the air exhaust cavity 115.

[0022] A filter layer 120 is arranged in the filter cavity 114. Specifically, the filter layer 120 can be set according to specific requirements, and there is no limit here.

[0023] The air inlet cavity 113 is connected to the outside of the breeding workshop 600 by a first air inlet pipe 116. A blower 130 is connected to the first air inlet pipe 116, and air is supplied into the installation box 110 through the blower 130.

[0024] A second air inlet pipe 117 is arranged on one side of the air exhaust cavity 115. The second air inlet pipe 117 is respectively communicated with the humidifying device 300 and the gas supply device 200 of each layer through an air inlet branch pipe 1171.

[0025] In one embodiment, a plurality of air outlets 118 are formed on one side of the installation box 110 and close to the exhaust chamber 115. A wind deflector 119 is connected to the air outlet 118 through a hinge shaft. The hinge shaft is located at the upper end of the air outlet 118, and the wind deflector 119 is located outside the exhaust chamber 115. Through the hinge - arranged wind deflector 119, ventilation can be carried out in the breeding workshop 600 to a certain extent, increasing the overall ventilation effect of the breeding workshop 600.

[0026] Specifically, the wind deflector 119 has its own weight. Furthermore, the air in the exhaust chamber 115 has a certain pressure, which can achieve pressurized air supply. When the pressure value is relatively large, it can exhaust air through the wind deflector 119, that is, it can ventilate the breeding workshop 600. At the same time, it can avoid providing air with too high pressure to the humidifying device 300 and the air supply device 200.

[0027] See Figures 4 - 5 , the air supply device 200 includes an air supply box 210, a heating component 220, and a cooling component 230.

[0028] In the air supply box 210, a first chamber 211, a second chamber 212, and a third chamber 213 are formed at intervals. The heating component 220 is arranged in the first chamber 211, and the cooling component 230 is arranged in the third chamber 213.

[0029] One end of the air inlet branch pipe 1171 far from the installation box 110 is respectively connected to a first sub - pipe 214, a second sub - pipe 215, and a third sub - pipe 216. A first control valve 240 and a booster air pump 250 are arranged on the air inlet branch pipe 1171. The air inlet end and the air outlet end of the booster air pump 250 are both communicated with the air inlet branch pipe 1171. The booster air pump 250 and the first control valve 240 are in parallel. Specifically, when connecting, the connection position of the booster air pump 250 and the air inlet branch pipe 1171 is on both sides of the first control valve 240. When boosting is not required, the booster air pump 250 is closed and the first control valve 240 is opened at the same time. When boosting is required, the booster air pump 250 is opened and the first control valve 240 is closed at the same time. Through the arranged booster air pump 250, when supplying fresh air to the breeding cages 610 on each floor of the super - high - rise equipment, it can ensure that the air pressure is relatively sufficient.

[0030] The other end of the first branch pipe 214 is connected to the first chamber 211, and a second control valve 2141 is provided on the first branch pipe 214; the second branch pipe 215 communicates with the second chamber 212, and a third control valve 2151 is provided on the second branch pipe 215; the third branch pipe 216 communicates with the third chamber 213, and a fourth control valve 2161 is provided on the third branch pipe 216; there is a one-way communication between the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 212, and the gas in the first chamber 211 enters the second chamber 212. There is a one-way communication between the third chamber 213 and the second chamber 212, and the gas in the third chamber 213 enters the second chamber 212. A third air inlet pipe 260 is provided between the second chamber 212 and the mixing device 400. Specifically, a fourth air inlet pipe 217 is provided between the third chamber 213 and the second chamber 212, and a second one-way valve 2171 is provided on the fourth air inlet pipe 217.

[0031] During the breeding process, in summer and autumn seasons, the air temperature value is relatively high. By closing the second control valve 2141 and opening the third control valve 2151 and the fourth control valve 2161, the air is cooled. In spring and winter seasons, the air temperature is relatively low. By closing the fourth control valve 2161 and opening the second control valve 2141 and the third control valve 2151, the air temperature is heated. At the same time, when the temperature value needs to be adjusted, by adjusting the opening and closing degrees of the third control valve 2151, the second control valve 2141 or the fourth control valve 2161, the regulation of different temperatures is realized.

[0032] Specifically, the heating assembly 220 includes a heating pipe 221 and an electric heater 222.

[0033] In one embodiment, the heating pipe 221 is spiral, and the heating pipe 221 surrounds the outside of the heating end of the electric heater 222; one end of the heating pipe 221 is connected to the first branch pipe 214, and the other end is connected to the first chamber 211, and a first one-way valve 2211 is provided on the heating pipe 221. After being powered on, the electric heater 222 supplies heat to heat the spiral heating pipe 221. Furthermore, the temperature of the air flowing through the heating pipe 221 rises, achieving the purpose of increasing the air temperature.

[0034] The cooling assembly 230 includes a coil pipe 231, a circulating water pipe 232 and a fifth control valve 233.

[0035] In one embodiment, the coil pipe 231 is located in the third chamber 213. Both the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe 231 are located outside the third chamber 213 and are connected to the circulating water pipe 232. A fifth control valve 233 is provided on the circulating water pipe 232. Among them, the fifth control valve 233 is located upstream near the circulating water pipe 232, and the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe 231 are located downstream. By opening or closing the fifth control valve 233, it is possible to control whether there is water flow through the coil pipe 231. Furthermore, when the fifth control valve 233 is closed, the coil pipe 231 can be repaired, installed, or disassembled. After it is opened, there is circulating water in the coil pipe 231, and the air entering the third chamber 213 can be cooled. Among them, the water in the circulating water pipe 232 is low-temperature tap water. Preferably, an eighth control valve is provided on the pipe section of the circulating water pipe 232 between the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe 231. By closing or reducing the opening of the eighth control valve, the water flow rate in the circulating water pipe 232 can be controlled. Furthermore, the purpose of improving or reducing the refrigeration effect can be achieved.

[0036] A first temperature sensor 270 and a pressure sensor 280 are provided in the second chamber 212. The temperature value of the air in the second chamber 212 is detected by the first temperature sensor 270. The air pressure entering the second chamber 212 is detected by the pressure sensor 280. When the pressure value is lower than the set value, the booster air pump 250 can be used.

[0037] See Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the humidifying device 300 includes a humidifying box 310 and an atomizing nozzle 320.

[0038] In one embodiment, a water storage tank 311 is formed inside the humidifying box 310. A water inlet pipe 312 is connected between the circulating water pipe 232 and the humidifying box 310. A sixth control valve 3121 is provided on the water inlet pipe 312. A liquid level sensor 313 is provided in the water storage tank 311. When the liquid level detected by the liquid level sensor 313 is lower than the set value, the sixth control valve 3121 connects the water inlet pipe 312 to supply water to the water storage tank 311.

[0039] The atomizing nozzle 320 is arranged inside the humidifying box 310. The water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 320 is provided with an atomizing water pipe 321. The end of the atomizing water pipe 321 away from the atomizing nozzle 320 is located in the water storage tank 311; the air inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 320 is connected to an atomizing air pipe 322. The atomizing air pipe 322 extends out of the humidifying box 310 and is connected to the air inlet branch pipe 1171. The connection position between the atomizing air pipe 322 and the air inlet branch pipe 1171 is located at the end of the booster air pump 250 away from the air supply tank 210. Furthermore, during operation, when boosting is required, the boosted air can also enter the atomizing nozzle 320.

[0040] One end of the humidifying box 310 away from the water discharge tank 311 is provided with a first humidifying pipe 330 and a second humidifying pipe 340. The other ends of the first humidifying pipe 330 and the second humidifying pipe 340 are both connected to the humidifying device 300, and seventh control valves 341 are arranged on both the first humidifying pipe 330 and the second humidifying pipe 340. During operation, by not using, using the first humidifying pipe 330 or / and the second humidifying pipe 340, the amount of air entering the humidifying box 310 can be changed, and at the same time, the amount of humidified air entering the mixing device 400 can be changed, so as to achieve the purpose of changing or adjusting the air humidity.

[0041] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the mixing device 400 includes a Venturi tube 410, a first connecting branch pipe 420 and a second connecting branch pipe 430; The Venturi tube 410 includes an inlet cylindrical section 411, a conical contraction section 412, a cylindrical throat section 413 connected in sequence; the inlet cylindrical section 411 is connected to the third air inlet pipe 260; the first connecting branch pipe 420 and the second connecting branch pipe 430 are respectively located on both sides of the cylindrical throat section 413 and are both communicated with the cylindrical throat section 413; the first connecting branch pipe 420 is connected to the first humidifying pipe 330, and the second connecting branch pipe 430 is connected to the second humidifying pipe 340; the conical diffuser section 414 is communicated with the air supply pipe 500. By arranging the Venturi tube 410, when the cylindrical throat section 413 is connected to the first connecting branch pipe 420 and the second connecting branch pipe 430, it can not only ensure the full contact between air and water vapor, but also further adjust the temperature value at this position. In spring and winter seasons, it can avoid the over-high temperature of the heated air, and in summer and autumn seasons, it can further cool the air to avoid insufficient cooling of the cooled air. Finally, when the air pressure in the humidifying box 310 is insufficient, the Venturi tube 410 effect can be fully utilized to extract the air carrying water vapor in the humidifying box 310 for full mixing.

[0042] A second temperature sensor 620 and a humidity sensor 630 are arranged in each layer of the breeding cage 610. Based on the values detected by the first temperature sensor 270, the second temperature sensor 620 and the humidity sensor 630, the air supply device 200, the humidifying device 300 and the mixing device 400 are controlled to cooperate.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that there will be corresponding exhaust equipment in the breeding workshop, and the air with peculiar smell in the breeding workshop is treated and discharged through the exhaust equipment. And this application provides air with appropriate temperature and humidity to each layer of breeding cages through the regulating equipment.

[0044] The present invention provides a super-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy breeding of laying hens. During the working process, a fresh air device 100 is arranged at the bottom layer, and fresh air can be provided from outside the breeding workshop 600 during the breeding process. In the super-high-rise device, a gas supply device 200, a humidifying device 300 and a mixing device 400 are arranged outside each layer of breeding cages 610. After the air passes through the fresh air device 100, it is directly supplied or supplied to the gas supply device 200 and the humidifying device 300 of each layer through a booster air pump 250, so that the gas supply of each layer is stable. The temperature value of the incoming fresh air is adjusted by the gas supply device 200, and the air is humidified by the humidifying device 300. In the mixing device 400, the air with adjusted temperature and the air with increased humidity are fully mixed again, and finally the gas supply is carried out through a gas supply pipeline 500. By separately adjusting the air temperature and humidity once and mixing and adjusting once, the full contact between air and water vapor can be ensured. At the same time, the temperature value can be further adjusted at the mixing device 400. In spring and winter seasons, the temperature of the heated air can be prevented from being too high, and in summer and autumn seasons, the air can be further cooled to prevent the cooled air from not being cooled sufficiently.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0047] The above-described embodiments merely represent the implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent for the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy breeding of laying hens, characterized in that, It includes a fresh air device (100), a gas supply device (200), a humidifying device (300), a mixing device (400) and a gas supply pipeline (500); The fresh air device (100) is installed on the ground of the breeding workshop (600) and provides fresh air to the humidifying device (300) and the gas supply device (200). The air inlet end of the fresh air device (100) is connected to the outside of the breeding workshop (600); The gas supply device (200), the humidifying device (300) and the mixing device (400) are arranged on the outside of each layer of breeding cages (610) in the breeding workshop (600); The air outlet ends of the gas supply device (200) and the humidifying device (300) are both connected to the mixing device (400), and the air is humidified in the mixing device (400). The air outlet end of the mixing device (400) is connected to the gas supply pipeline (500), and the air outlet (118) of the gas supply pipeline (500) communicates with the breeding cage (610).

2. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fresh air device (100) includes an installation box (110), a filter layer (120), and a blower (130); An installation cavity is formed inside the installation box (110). A first grille plate (111) and a second grille plate (112) are arranged at intervals inside the installation cavity. The first grille plate (111) and the second grille plate (112) divide the installation cavity into an air inlet cavity (113), a filter cavity (114) and an exhaust cavity (115); The filter layer (120) is arranged in the filter cavity (114); the air inlet cavity (113) is connected to the outside of the breeding workshop (600) by a first air inlet pipe (116), and the blower (130) is connected to the first air inlet pipe (116); A second air inlet pipe (117) is arranged on one side of the exhaust cavity (115). The second air inlet pipe (117) is respectively communicated with the humidifying device (300) and the gas supply device (200) of each layer through an air inlet branch pipe (1171).

3. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gas supply device (200) includes a gas supply box (210), a heating component (220) and a cooling component (230); A first chamber (211), a second chamber (212) and a third chamber (213) are formed at intervals inside the gas supply box (210). The heating component (220) is arranged in the first chamber (211), and the cooling component (230) is arranged in the third chamber (213); One ends of the air inlet branch pipes (1171) far from the installation box (110) are respectively connected with a first branch pipe (214), a second branch pipe (215) and a third branch pipe (216); A first control valve (240) and a booster air pump (250) are arranged on the air inlet branch pipe (1171). The air inlet end and the air outlet end of the booster air pump (250) are both communicated with the air inlet branch pipe (1171), and the booster air pump (250) is connected in parallel with the first control valve (240); The other end of the first branch pipe (214) is connected to the first chamber (211), and a second control valve (2141) is provided on the first branch pipe (214); the second branch pipe (215) communicates with the second chamber (212), and a third control valve (2151) is provided on the second branch pipe (215); the third branch pipe (216) communicates with the third chamber (213), and a fourth control valve (2161) is provided on the third branch pipe (216); The first chamber (211) and the second chamber (212) are unidirectionally communicated, and the gas in the first chamber (211) enters the second chamber (212); The third chamber (213) and the second chamber (212) are unidirectionally communicated, and the gas in the third chamber (213) enters the second chamber (212); A third air inlet pipe (260) is provided between the second chamber (212) and the mixing device (400).

4. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heating assembly (220) includes a heating pipe (221) and an electric heater (222); The heating pipe (221) is spiral, and the heating pipe (221) surrounds the outside of the heating end of the electric heater (222); One end of the heating pipe (221) is connected to the first branch pipe (214), and the other end is connected to the first chamber (211), and a first one-way valve (2211) is provided on the heating pipe (221).

5. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cooling assembly (230) includes a coil pipe (231), a circulating water pipe (232) and a fifth control valve (233); The coil pipe (231) is located in the third chamber (213), the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe (231) are both located outside the third chamber (213) and communicate with the circulating water pipe (232); the fifth control valve (233) is provided on the upstream pipe section of the circulating water pipe (232) and at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the coil pipe (231).

6. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The humidifying device (300) includes a humidifying box (310) and an atomizing nozzle (320); A water storage tank (311) is formed inside the humidifying box (310), a water inlet pipe (312) is connected between the circulating water pipe (232) and the humidifying box (310), a sixth control valve (3121) is provided on the water inlet pipe (312), and a liquid level sensor (313) is provided in the water storage tank (311). When the liquid level detected by the liquid level sensor (313) is lower than the set value, the sixth control valve (3121) communicates with the water inlet pipe (312); The atomizing nozzle (320) is arranged inside the humidifying box (310). The water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle (320) is provided with an atomizing water pipe (321), and one end of the atomizing water pipe (321) far away from the atomizing nozzle (320) is located in the water discharge tank (311); the air inlet end of the atomizing nozzle (320) is connected with an atomizing air pipe (322), the atomizing air pipe (322) extends out of the humidifying box (310) and is connected with the air inlet branch pipe (1171), and the connection position of the atomizing air pipe (322) and the air inlet branch pipe (1171) is located at one end of the booster air pump (250) far away from the air supply tank (210). One end of the humidifying box (310) far away from the water discharge tank (311) is provided with a first humidifying pipe (330) and a second humidifying pipe (340). The other ends of the first humidifying pipe (330) and the second humidifying pipe (340) are both connected to the humidifying device (300), and seventh control valves (341) are arranged on both the first humidifying pipe (330) and the second humidifying pipe (340).

7. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mixing device (400) includes a Venturi tube (410), a first connecting branch pipe (420) and a second connecting branch pipe (430). The Venturi tube (410) includes an inlet cylindrical section (411), a conical contraction section (412), a cylindrical throat section (413) and a conical diffusion section (414) connected in sequence; the inlet cylindrical section (411) is connected to the third air inlet pipe (260); the first connecting branch pipe (420) and the second connecting branch pipe (430) are respectively located on both sides of the cylindrical throat section (413) and are both communicated with the cylindrical throat section (413); the first connecting branch pipe (420) is connected to the first humidifying pipe (330), and the second connecting branch pipe (430) is connected to the second humidifying pipe (340). The conical diffusion section (414) is communicated with the air supply pipeline (500).

8. An ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control device for healthy breeding of laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second temperature sensor (620) and a humidity sensor (630) are arranged in each layer of the breeding cage (610). Based on the values detected by the second temperature sensor (620) and the humidity sensor (630), the air supply device (200), the humidifying device (300) and the mixing device (400) are controlled to cooperate.

9. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy breeding of laying hens according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of air outlet openings (118) are formed in one side surface of the installation box (110) close to the exhaust cavity (115). A wind shield (119) is connected at the air outlet openings (118) through a hinge shaft. The hinge shaft is located at the upper end of the air outlet openings (118), and the wind shield (119) is located outside the exhaust cavity (115).

10. The ultra-high-rise intelligent temperature and humidity control equipment for healthy laying hen breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fourth air inlet pipe (217) is arranged between the third chamber (213) and the second chamber (212), and a second one-way valve (2171) is arranged on the fourth air inlet pipe (217).

Citation Information

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