Excrement receiving device used in delivery process

Abstract

The invention discloses an excrement receiving device used in the delivery process, and belongs to the technical field of delivery auxiliary tools. The excrement receiving device comprises a transparent collecting bag, and an annular piece is integrally formed at a top opening of the transparent collecting bag and is an annular bag opening; the upper surface of the annular bag opening is coated with an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is covered with release paper. The excrement receiving device used in the delivery process is simple in structure, excrement discharged by a patient in the delivery process is received by arranging the thickened medical silica gel transparent collecting bag, solid excrement can be effectively isolated and contained, then the excrement receiving bag is attached to the perianal skin of the patient through medical gel with skin compatibility, full coverage can be ensured, and the excrement receiving device is convenient to use. The excrement collecting device is simple in structure and convenient to use, excrement leakage is avoided, the problem that excrement discharged by a patient in the normal delivery or emergency caesarean section operation is difficult to collect clinically is solved, meanwhile, the excretion pollution range is limited, the operation infection risk is reduced, and the excrement collecting device is suitable for the geriatric department, the anorectal department and other scenes needing intraoperative defecation management.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of childbirth assistance tools, and specifically to a feces receiving device for use during childbirth. Background Art

[0002] During the process of natural childbirth, due to uterine contractions and the descent of the fetal head, parturients may defecate. Moreover, due to dietary reasons (eating a full meal in advance to increase physical strength), the defecation may even be in a jet-like form. Coupled with the rapid delivery of the fetus, the sterile tabletop is contaminated. In addition, for emergency surgeries such as gynecological surgeries (emergency childbirth or cesarean section) where there is no time for defecation, the preoperative enema preparation time is insufficient, and it is necessary to immediately solve the problem of feces contamination during the surgery, which affects the surgical process. For the problem of feces contamination caused by uterine contraction pressure during natural childbirth or emergency cesarean section, the existing solution is that medical staff clinically use sterile toilet paper after high-pressure sterilization in advance (after routine disinfection by midwives, laying a sterile towel for midwifery) to prevent this phenomenon, but the effect is poor. The pain points existing in current clinical practice are as follows:

[0003] (1) Using sterile toilet paper to temporarily receive feces is prone to leakage and displacement, so it needs to be frequently replaced. The use effect is not ideal, and it also interferes with the midwifery process;

[0004] (2) During childbirth, the contamination range during jet-like defecation is large, and it is difficult for sterile toilet paper to completely and effectively receive feces, which increases the risk of postoperative infection (such as perineal incision, neonatal respiratory tract, etc.);

[0005] (3) Existing medical consumables (such as disposable delivery pads) can only absorb liquids and are difficult to effectively isolate and contain solid feces. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the above existing deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feces receiving device for use during childbirth to solve the problem of difficult reception of feces discharged by patients during natural childbirth or emergency cesarean section surgeries clinically.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present invention provides a feces receiving device for use during childbirth, including a transparent collection bag. A ring piece is integrally formed at the top opening of the transparent collection bag as an annular bag mouth; an adhesive layer is coated on the upper surface of the annular bag mouth, and a release paper is covered on the adhesive layer.

[0009] Preferably, the transparent collecting bag and the ring sheet are both made of thickened medical-grade silicone material. The silicone molecular structure is tight and liquids are difficult to penetrate. Combined with the thickened design, the collecting bag has higher strength and toughness, can withstand greater tension and pressure without being easily broken or deformed, and can effectively prevent the leakage of excrement in the collecting bag; the capacity of the transparent collecting bag is at least 1000ml.

[0010] Preferably, the annular bag opening is adhered to the perianal skin of the anus through an adhesive layer; the inner diameter of the annular bag opening is 2 to 3 cm larger than the anus in its expanded state to ensure full coverage, thereby avoiding large-scale contamination during jet defecation and reducing the risk of postoperative infection.

[0011] Preferably, the adhesive layer is made of skin-compatible medical adhesive with strong adhesiveness, which can prevent the bag from falling off due to excessive tension.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the feces collecting device used in the delivery process of the present invention has a simple structure, and a thickened medical silica gel transparent collection bag is provided to receive feces discharged by the patient during delivery, so that solid feces can be effectively isolated and contained, and the feces collecting bag is then adhered to the patient's perianal skin by a skin-compatible medical glue, so that full coverage can be ensured to prevent leakage of excrement, and the problem of difficulty in receiving feces discharged by patients during normal delivery or emergency cesarean section is well solved clinically, and at the same time, the scope of excretion pollution is limited (or reduced), the risk of surgical infection is reduced, and the feces collecting device is suitable for scenes such as geriatrics and anorectal departments that require intraoperative defecation management, and has a fairly wide range of applications, as follows:

[0013] (1) Clinical value: The defecation device of the present application is tightly adhered to the patient's perianal skin through medical glue, limiting the scope of excretion pollution. This not only significantly reduces the contamination rate during delivery or surgery, fully meets the requirements of hospital infection prevention and control, but also saves cleaning time during surgery and improves the efficiency of midwifery / surgery;

[0014] (2) Patient safety: Skin-compatible medical adhesive is used for non-invasive bonding to avoid skin damage; the collection bag uses the good chemical stability of silicone material to reduce the risk of irritation and allergies to the human body;

[0015] (3) Economic benefits: Compared with the existing solutions in the background technology, the fecal receiving device in the present application reduces the frequency of replacement of cleaning consumables during surgery, and the use cost is controllable;

[0016] (4) Promotion potential: The defecation collection device of the present application is suitable for routine delivery or emergency obstetrics and gynecology surgery, and can also be expanded to scenarios such as geriatrics and anorectal medicine that require intraoperative defecation management, and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a feces collection device for use during childbirth provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, transparent collection bag; 2, ring piece; 3, adhesive layer; 4, release paper. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 shown, a feces collection device for use during childbirth includes a transparent collection bag 1. The top opening of the transparent collection bag 1 is integrally formed with a ring piece 2, which is a circular bag mouth. The upper surface of the circular bag mouth is coated with an adhesive layer 3, and a release paper 4 is covered on the adhesive layer 3.

[0022] In addition, during actual production, the entire transparent collection bag (including the circular bag mouth) can be made by, but not limited to, the compression molding process. A certain amount of liquid silicone or silicone compounded rubber is placed into the mold cavity, and then the mold is closed. Under a certain temperature and pressure, the silicone undergoes a vulcanization reaction to form the overall shape of the required transparent collection bag. This process can precisely control the size and shape of the product, and can produce medical silicone bags with complex structures and high precision requirements, ensuring the sealing, stability, and safety of the bags.

[0023] Furthermore, the transparent collection bag 1 and the ring piece 2 are both made of thickened medical-grade silicone materials. The molecular structure of silicone is compact, and it is difficult for liquids to penetrate. The combined thickened design makes this collection bag have higher strength and toughness, can withstand greater tensile and compressive forces without being easily broken or deformed, and can effectively prevent the leakage of excrement in this collection bag. Moreover, the transparent silicone bag has good visibility, which is convenient for observing the amount of excrement in the bag to facilitate timely replacement. The capacity of the transparent collection bag 1 is at least 1000 ml.

[0024] Furthermore, the annular bag opening is adhered to the perianal skin of the anus through the adhesive layer 3; the inner diameter of the annular bag opening is 2-3 cm larger than the anus in the dilated state (the diameter of the anus of an average adult is about 3-4 cm in the natural relaxed state; when the anus is dilated, its diameter will vary due to individual differences, dilation methods and degrees, but it can usually be dilated to about 6-8 cm), so as to ensure full coverage, avoid large-scale contamination during jet-like defecation, and reduce the risk of postoperative infection.

[0025] Furthermore, the adhesive layer 3 is selected from medical adhesives with skin compatibility and has strong adhesiveness, which can prevent the bag from falling off due to excessive tension;

[0026] In this embodiment, the adhesive layer is selected but not limited to acrylate medical pressure-sensitive adhesive, which has a moderate adhesion to the skin, can ensure firm adhesion, is easy to remove, is not likely to leave adhesive residues on the skin, has little irritation to the skin, and has a low incidence of allergic reactions.

[0027] During use, medical staff need to first disinfect the perianal skin of the patient; then, remove the release paper on the bag opening of the transparent collection bag in this embodiment, align the bag opening with the patient's anus, and directly adhere the transparent collection bag to the perianal skin of the patient; during the use process, medical staff can directly observe the amount of excrement in the bag through the transparent collection bag. When the bag is almost full, replace it with a new feces collection bag in time; for the replaced bag, directly bond the bag opening using the adhesive layer to make the bag into a sealed bag, which can be uniformly disposed of as medical waste;

[0028] In addition, for the surgical scenario, the specific usage precautions are as follows:

[0029] (1) Normal delivery: It is pasted on the perianal area by the midwife before the fetal head crowns;

[0030] (2) Emergency surgery: Install it immediately before the operation after perianal disinfection to replace the enema preparation;

[0031] (3) During its use, try to make the user in the lithotomy position (so as to dilate the perianal area) for installation;

[0032] (4) When removing it, the perianal area of the user is in a relaxed state, and the operator makes a gap between the skin and the ring opening, so as to gently remove the device to prevent the remaining contents from flowing outside the device and contaminating the tabletop, etc.

[0033] The feces collection device in the present invention is simple to operate, convenient to use, and highly practical. Specifically:

[0034] (1) Quick fitting: The sticky material adapts to parturients of different body types and does not fall off after fitting and withstanding the uterine contraction pressure;

[0035] (2) Visual window: The transparent bag body facilitates observing the amount of excrement and prompts the replacement time.

[0036] (3) Environmental protection treatment: It can be sealed and disposed of as medical waste uniformly.

[0037] (4) Avoid pollution: Prevent feces from polluting the sterile operating table, instruments and the fetal delivery path, and reduce the infection risk.

[0038] (5) Improve efficiency: Reduce the situation where midwives interrupt the delivery operation due to emergency cleaning of pollution, and ensure the continuity of childbirth.

[0039] (6) Versatility: It is applicable to emergency surgeries without prior enema (such as cesarean section, gynecological surgery, etc.), and expands the clinical application scenarios.

[0040] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these changes and variations.

Claims

1. A feces receiving device for use during childbirth, characterized in that: It includes a transparent collection bag (1), and a ring piece (2) is integrally formed at the top opening of the transparent collection bag (1), which is a circular bag mouth; an adhesive layer (3) is coated on the upper surface of the circular bag mouth, and a release paper (4) is covered on the adhesive layer (3).

2. The feces receiving device for use during childbirth according to claim 1, wherein: Both the transparent collection bag (1) and the ring piece (2) are made of thickened medical-grade silicone material; the capacity of the transparent collection bag (1) is at least 1000 ml.

3. The feces receiving device for use during childbirth according to claim 1, wherein: The circular bag mouth is adhered to the perianal skin of the anus through the adhesive layer (3); the inner diameter of the circular bag mouth is 2-3 cm larger than the dilated state of the anus.

4. A feces receiving device for use during childbirth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive layer (3) is selected from medical adhesives with skin compatibility.

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