Cable bending device and method of use thereof
Through the grabbing, bending and conveying mechanism of the cable bending device, the automatic bending of triangular special-shaped cables is realized, which solves the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by manual intervention and improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510742444.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bending process of triangular shaped cables requires manual intervention, resulting in high labor costs and low efficiency. In particular, the operation is complicated when bending at multiple locations, which affects the processing efficiency.
A cable bending device is used, including a grabbing mechanism, a bending mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. It uses a three-stage cylinder, a V-shaped plate and a fixed suction cup for automatic fixing and bending, and combines a bending wheel and a conveying wheel to achieve automatic bending and conveying.
It reduces manual participation, reduces labor costs, improves the bending efficiency of triangular special-shaped cables, and realizes efficient processing of multiple bends.
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Figure CN120243772B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wire bending, and in particular to a cable bending device and a method of using the same. Background Art
[0002] Triangular shaped cables are shaped cables with a triangular cross section. The three sides of this shape are generally composed of yttrium-based high-temperature superconducting tape or other conductive materials, and are used to transmit three-phase current.
[0003] The main purpose of cable bending is to ensure that the cable can be laid according to the predetermined path and angle during installation to meet the needs of the electrical system. Therefore, a bending device is required during the bending process.
[0004] In the prior art, during the bending processing of triangular special-shaped cables, due to the large mass of the triangular special-shaped cables themselves, it is necessary to manually lift both sides of the cables before performing the bending operation so as to accurately place them on the designated workstations of the bending device. During this process, each bending operation requires direct manual intervention, which not only significantly increases the labor cost investment, but also has an adverse effect on the bending processing efficiency of the triangular special-shaped cables. In particular, when multiple bending processes need to be performed on the triangular special-shaped cables, the operator has to repeatedly move the cable position and perform multiple disassembly and assembly operations, which further aggravates the low efficiency of the bending processing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a cable bending device and a method of using the same.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a cable bending device, comprising a connecting frame, on which a grabbing mechanism, a bending mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an adjusting mechanism are provided;
[0007] The gripping mechanism includes a three-stage cylinder, and the number of the three-stage cylinders is set to two. The telescopic ends of the two three-stage cylinders are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, the inner walls of the two U-shaped frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a V-shaped plate. The inner walls of the two V-shaped plates contact the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable, and two fixed suction cups are fixedly passed through both ends of the two V-shaped plates. Four groups of fixed suction cups are adsorbed on the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable, and the bottoms of both ends of the two V-shaped plates are fixedly connected to exhaust fans. Each group of exhaust fans and fixed suction cups are connected by connecting pipes, and a negative pressure effect is generated in the fixed suction cups.
[0008] The bending mechanism comprises a bending wheel, which contacts the bottom of the triangular special-shaped cable and performs bending processing under the cooperation of a three-stage cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the bending mechanism also includes a hydraulic rod fixedly passing through the side end of the connecting frame, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the first driven plate, the first driven plate and the bending wheel are rotatably connected, and also includes square holes provided on both sides of the top of the connecting frame, the inner walls of the two square holes are slidably connected with sliders, and springs are fixedly connected between the two groups of sliders and the square holes, the two sliders and the two three-stage cylinders are fixedly passed through respectively, and the two sliders are movably passed through a guide telescopic mechanism, and the two guide telescopic mechanisms and the two U-shaped frames are fixedly connected respectively.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the hydraulic rod corresponding to the end of the first driven plate away from the bending wheel are fixedly connected to limit rods, and the two limit rods are slidably passed through the connecting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the connecting frame and a vertical plate fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame, and the two vertical plates and the two L-shaped plates are fixed with electric push rods, and the telescopic end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected to a second driven plate, and each of the second driven plates close to one end is rotatably connected to a conveying wheel.
[0012] Preferably, each of the second driven plates is fixedly connected to a guide rod at the other end, and each of the guide rods passes through the L-shaped plate and the vertical plate respectively. Both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to base plates, and the bottom ends of the two base plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to brake universal wheels.
[0013] Preferably, the conveying mechanism also includes a side frame fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting frame, the bottom end of the side frame is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and guide columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame corresponding to the electric cylinder, and the two guide columns slide through the side frame.
[0014] Preferably, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame, a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft, the drive wheel is provided with a groove adapted to the top shape of the triangular special-shaped cable, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, the inner walls of the two fixed frames are provided with adjustment blocks, the two adjustment blocks are slidably penetrated by an adjustment plate, the two adjustment blocks are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod below the corresponding adjustment plates, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the two fixed blocks and the two adjustment plates are fixedly connected respectively.
[0016] Preferably, the inner walls of the two fixed frames are provided with a sliding groove on one side close to each other, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with a moving block, the two moving blocks and the two adjustment blocks are fixedly connected respectively, the tops of the two fixed frames are fixedly connected with a first motor, the two driving ends of the first motors are fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the two threaded rods and the two sliding grooves are rotatably connected respectively, and the two threaded rods and the two moving blocks are threadedly connected respectively.
[0017] A method for using a cable bending device comprises the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: First, start the three-stage cylinder to push the U-shaped frame downward, and make the V-shaped plate contact the inclined surfaces on both sides of the triangular special-shaped cable. Then start the exhaust fan and generate negative pressure in the fixed suction cup through the connecting pipe, so that the triangular special-shaped cable can be adsorbed and fixed. Then, the triangular special-shaped cable is lifted up, and the bending operation is performed under the cooperation of the bending wheel and the three-stage cylinder.
[0019] Step 2: After the bending operation, the triangular shaped cables on both sides of the connecting frame can be adjusted to a horizontal state through the adjustment mechanism;
[0020] Step 3: At this time, one side of the triangular special-shaped cable is clamped by the conveying mechanism, and the triangular special-shaped cable is conveyed, so that the triangular special-shaped cable can be bent at multiple locations to improve the bending efficiency.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. Through the setting of the grabbing mechanism, the three-stage cylinder can be moved downward to make the inner wall of the V-shaped plate contact the inclined surface of the triangular special-shaped cable. Then, the exhaust fan generates negative pressure in the fixed suction cup to fix the triangular special-shaped cable. At this time, the three-stage cylinder is started in reverse to place the triangular special-shaped cable on the work station. In this process, no manual participation is required, thereby reducing the investment of labor costs and improving bending efficiency. The triangular special-shaped cable is then bent by the bending mechanism.
[0023] 2. Through the setting adjustment mechanism, the adjustment plate can be extended under the triangular special-shaped cable. Then the adjustment plate is raised and the triangular special-shaped cables on both sides are kept in a horizontal state under the limit of the fixed frame, which is convenient for subsequent transportation operations.
[0024] 3. Through the provided conveying mechanism, the electric push rod can move the conveying wheels in the direction of approaching each other, and make the conveying wheels on both sides contact each other so that they contact the bottom of the triangular special-shaped cable. Then, the electric cylinder moves downward and makes the groove on the driving wheel stuck in the triangular top of the triangular special-shaped cable, so that the triangular special-shaped cable can be conveyed, and then the triangular special-shaped cable can be bent in multiple places, thereby improving the overall bending efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 The present invention provides a cable bending device and a method of using the same Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 3 A top view from another perspective of a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A bottom view of a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 The present invention provides a cable bending device and a method of using the same Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6 A partial structural diagram illustrating a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 A diagram showing the structure of a rotating shaft of a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 A partial structural diagram illustrating a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 A diagram showing the drive shaft structure of a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 A partial top view of a cable bending device and a method of using the same according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a fixing frame of a cable bending device and a method of using the same.
[0036] Figure: 1, connecting frame; 2, three-stage cylinder; 3, triangular special-shaped cable; 4, fixed frame; 5, adjustment plate; 6, electric push rod; 7, guide rod; 8, L-shaped plate; 9, bottom plate; 10, hydraulic rod; 11, adjustment block; 12, conveyor wheel; 13, fixed frame; 14, driving wheel; 15, side frame; 16, guide telescopic mechanism; 17, square hole; 18, spring; 19, slide block; 20, guide column; 21, electric Dynamic cylinder; 22. First motor; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Limit rod; 25. V-shaped plate; 26. Second motor; 27. First driven plate; 28. Bending wheel; 29. Second driven plate; 30. Electric telescopic rod; 31. Fixed block; 32. U-shaped frame; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Exhaust fan; 35. Fixed suction cup; 36. Rotating shaft; 37. Drive shaft; 38. Threaded rod; 39. Slide; 40. Moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.
[0038] like Figures 1-11 A cable bending device shown includes a connecting frame 1, on which a grabbing mechanism, a bending mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism are provided;
[0039] like Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the grabbing mechanism includes a three-stage cylinder 2, and the number of the three-stage cylinders 2 is set to two. The telescopic ends of the two three-stage cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 32. The inner walls of the two U-shaped frames 32 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 36. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 36 are fixedly connected to V-shaped plates 25. The inner walls of the two V-shaped plates 25 contact the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable 3. Two fixed suction cups 35 are fixedly passed through both ends of the two V-shaped plates 25. Four groups of fixed suction cups 35 are adsorbed on the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable 3. The bottoms of both ends of the two V-shaped plates 25 are fixedly connected to exhaust fans 34. Each group of exhaust fans 34 and the fixed suction cups 35 are connected by connecting pipes 33, and a negative pressure effect is generated in the fixed suction cups 35.
[0040] like Figure 3 、 Figure 8 As shown, the bending mechanism includes a bending wheel 28, which contacts the bottom of the triangular shaped cable 3 and performs the bending process in cooperation with the three-stage cylinder 2. The end of the first driven plate 27 away from the bending wheel 28 corresponds to the hydraulic rod 10 and is fixedly connected to the limit rod 24 on both sides. Both limit rods 24 slide through the connecting frame 1. The two three-stage cylinders 2 are controlled by a synchronous controller to operate synchronously.
[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 As shown, the bending mechanism also includes a hydraulic rod 10 fixedly extending through the side end of the connecting frame 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a first driven plate 27. The first driven plate 27 is rotatably connected to the bending wheel 28. The bending mechanism also includes square holes 17 provided on both sides of the top of the connecting frame 1. The inner walls of the two square holes 17 are slidably connected to sliders 19. Springs 18 are fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders 19 and the square holes 17. The two sliders 19 are fixedly extended through the two three-stage cylinders 2. The two sliders 19 are movably extended through the two sliders 19. The two guide telescopic mechanisms 16 are fixedly connected to the two U-shaped frames 32. The sliders 19 can be automatically reset by the elastic action of the springs 18, and the U-shaped frames 32 can be limited by the guide telescopic mechanisms 16.
[0042] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 8 fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the connecting frame 1 and a vertical plate 23 fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting frame 1. The two vertical plates 23 and the two L-shaped plates 8 are fixedly penetrated by an electric push rod 6. The telescopic end of each electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a second driven plate 29. Each second driven plate 29 is rotatably connected to the conveying wheel 12 at one end close to each other. The other end of each second driven plate 29 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 7. Each guide rod 7 passes through the L-shaped plate 8 and the vertical plate 23. The bottom end of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 9 on both sides. The bottom ends of the two bottom plates 9 are symmetrically fixedly connected to brake universal wheels. The circular block on the guide rod 7 can limit the position of the second driven plate 29 so that the groove between the conveying wheels 12 is directly below the triangular special-shaped cable 3.
[0043] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 9 As shown, the conveying mechanism also includes a side frame 15 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting frame 1. The bottom end of the side frame 15 is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder 21. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 13. The top of the fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to both sides of the electric cylinder 21. The two guide columns 20 slide through the side frame 15. The inner wall of the fixed frame 13 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 37. The outer wall of the drive shaft 37 is fixedly connected to a drive wheel 14. The drive wheel 14 has a groove that matches the shape of the top of the triangular special-shaped cable 3. One end of the fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to a second motor 26. The driving end of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 37. The guide column 20 can limit the fixed frame 13 to prevent the fixed frame 13 from moving too far.
[0044] like Figure 5 、 Figure 10As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame 4 fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 8. The inner walls of the two fixed frames 4 are each provided with an adjustment block 11. The adjustment plate 5 slides through each adjustment block 11. The two adjustment blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the corresponding adjustment plate 5. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 30 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 31. The two fixed blocks 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the two adjustment plates 5. The adjustment plates 5 are moved by the movement of the adjustment blocks 11 with the moving blocks 40. The adjustment plates 5 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks on both sides of the adjustment plates 5 to limit their position.
[0045] like Figure 11 As shown, the inner walls of the two fixed frames 4 are each provided with a chute 39 on one side thereof, and the inner walls of the two chute 39 are slidably connected to a moving block 40. The two moving blocks 40 are fixedly connected to the two adjustment blocks 11. The tops of the two fixed frames 4 are fixedly connected to the first motor 22. The driving ends of the two first motors 22 are fixedly connected to the threaded rods 38. The two threaded rods 38 are rotatably connected to the two chute 39, and the two threaded rods 38 are threadedly connected to the two moving blocks 40. The chute 39 limits the moving blocks 40, so that the bottom of the triangular special-shaped cable 3 on the adjustment plate 5 can exceed the height of the conveying wheel 12, facilitating subsequent conveying operations.
[0046] A method for using a cable bending device comprises the following steps:
[0047] Step 1: First, start the three-stage cylinder 2 to push the U-shaped frame 32 downward, and make the V-shaped plate 25 contact the inclined surfaces on both sides of the triangular special-shaped cable 3. Then start the exhaust fan 34 and generate negative pressure in the fixing suction cup 35 through the connecting pipe 33, so that the triangular special-shaped cable 3 can be adsorbed and fixed. Then, the triangular special-shaped cable 3 is lifted up, and the bending operation is performed under the cooperation of the bending wheel 28 and the three-stage cylinder 2.
[0048] Step 2: After the bending operation, the triangular shaped cables 3 on both sides of the connecting frame 1 can be adjusted to a horizontal state through the adjustment mechanism;
[0049] Step 3: At this time, one side of the triangular shaped cable 3 is clamped by the conveying mechanism, and the triangular shaped cable 3 is conveyed, so that the triangular shaped cable 3 can be bent at multiple locations to improve the bending efficiency.
[0050] Working principle: First, place the bending device in a suitable position, then fix it by the brake system on the universal wheel, then control the three-stage cylinder 2 through the synchronous controller to push the U-shaped frame 32 downward, and move the rotating shaft 36 and the V-shaped plate 25 downward, and make the inner wall of the V-shaped plate 25 contact the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable 3, then start the exhaust fan 34 and generate a negative pressure effect in the fixed suction cup 35 through the connecting pipe 33, so that the triangular special-shaped cable 3 can be adsorbed and fixed, then reverse the three-stage cylinder 2 to move the triangular special-shaped cable 3 upward, then start the hydraulic rod 10 to push the first A driven plate 27 and a bending wheel 28 move. At this time, the limiting rod 24 can limit the first driven plate 27 so that the groove on the bending wheel 28 is aligned with the bottom of the triangular special-shaped cable 3. At this time, the three-stage cylinder 2 is started again to move the U-shaped frame 32 downward, and the bottom of the triangular special-shaped cable 3 contacts the groove on the bending wheel 28. Then, the triangular special-shaped cable 3 continues to move downward to bend. At the same time, the slider 19 compresses the spring 18. At the same time, the existence of the rotating shaft 36 can deflect the V-shaped plate 25 and complete the bending operation. Therefore, no manual intervention is required during the bending process, thereby improving the bending efficiency.
[0051] When the bending is completed, the electric telescopic rod 30 is started to push the fixed block 31 and the adjustment plate 5 toward the direction close to the triangular shaped cable 3 until the adjustment plate 5 reaches the bottom of the triangular shaped cable 3. Then the first motor 22 is started to rotate with the threaded rod 38. The threaded effect of the threaded rod 38 can make the moving block 40 move upward. Due to the existence of the slide groove 39, the moving block 40 can be limited. At this time, the height of both sides of the triangular shaped cable 3 exceeds the conveying wheel 12. At this time, the electric push rod 6 is started to push the second driven plate 29 toward each other and make the conveying wheels 12 on both sides contact. At this time, the first motor 22 is started in the reverse direction and rotates in the reverse direction with the threaded rod 38. At this time, the moving block 40 and the adjustment plate 5 move downward, releasing the tension. The triangular shaped cable 3 contacts the V-shaped plate 25, and the bottom of the triangular shaped cable 3 falls into the groove between the conveying wheels 12. At this time, the electric cylinder 21 is started to move the fixing frame 13 and the driving wheel 14 downward, and the groove on the driving wheel 14 is in contact with the top of the triangular shaped cable 3 to complete the clamping of the triangular shaped cable 3. Then, the exhaust fan 34 is turned off to release the adsorption and fixation of the triangular shaped cable 3. At this time, the triangular shaped cable 3 is started to move upward with the V-shaped plate 25 to avoid affecting the conveying of the triangular shaped cable 3. At this time, the second motor 26 is started to rotate the driving shaft 37 and the driving wheel 14, and the triangular shaped cable 3 is conveyed. Through the above operations, the triangular shaped cable 3 can be bent at multiple locations to improve the overall bending efficiency.
[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable bending device, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: The connecting frame (1) is provided with a grasping mechanism, a bending mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; The gripping mechanism comprises a three-stage cylinder (2), wherein the number of the three-stage cylinders (2) is set to two, the telescopic ends of the two three-stage cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (32), the inner walls of the two U-shaped frames (32) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (36), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (36) are fixedly connected to a V-shaped plate (25), the inner walls of the two V-shaped plates (25) contact the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable (3), and two fixed suction cups (35) are fixedly penetrated at both ends of the two V-shaped plates (25), four groups of the fixed suction cups (35) are adsorbed on the two inclined surfaces of the triangular special-shaped cable (3), and the bottoms of both ends of the two V-shaped plates (25) are fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (34), and each group of the exhaust fan (34) and the fixed suction cup (35) are connected through a connecting pipe (33), and a negative pressure effect is generated in the fixed suction cup (35); Thus, the triangular shaped cable (3) is adsorbed and fixed, and then the three-stage cylinder (2) is started in reverse to move the triangular shaped cable (3) upward; The bending mechanism includes a bending wheel (28), the bending wheel (28) contacts the bottom of the triangular shaped cable (3) and performs bending processing under the cooperation of the three-stage cylinder (2), the bending mechanism also includes a hydraulic rod (10) fixedly passing through the side end of the connecting frame (1), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the first driven plate (27), the first driven plate (27) and the bending wheel (28) are rotatably connected, and also includes square holes (17) arranged on both sides of the top of the connecting frame (1), the inner walls of the two square holes (17) are slidably connected to sliders (19), and springs (18) are fixedly connected between the two groups of sliders (19) and the square holes (17), the two sliders (19) and the two three-stage cylinders (2) are fixedly passed through respectively, and the two sliders (19) are movably passed through the guide telescopic mechanism (16), and the two guide telescopic mechanisms (16) and the two U-shaped frames (32) are fixedly connected respectively; The conveying mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (8) fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the connecting frame (1) and a vertical plate (23) fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame (1), an electric push rod (6) is fixedly passed through the two vertical plates (23) and the two L-shaped plates (8), and a second driven plate (29) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each electric push rod (6), and each of the second driven plates (29) is rotatably connected to a conveying wheel (12) at one end close to each other.
2. A cable bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first driven plate (27) away from the bending wheel (28) corresponds to both sides of the hydraulic rod (10) and is fixedly connected to the limiting rods (24), and the two limiting rods (24) both slide through the connecting frame (1).
3. The cable bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of each second driven plate (29) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (7), and each guide rod (7) passes through the L-shaped plate (8) and the vertical plate (23) respectively. Both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (9), and the bottom ends of the two bottom plates (9) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the brake universal wheels.
4. The cable bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism further comprises a side frame (15) fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting frame (1), the bottom end of the side frame (15) is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (21), the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (13), and the top end of the fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to guide columns (20) on both sides corresponding to the electric cylinder (21), and the two guide columns (20) are slidably passed through the side frame (15).
5. A cable bending device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (13) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (37), and the outer wall of the driving shaft (37) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (14), and the driving wheel (14) is provided with a groove adapted to the top shape of the triangular special-shaped cable (3). One end of the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to a second motor (26), and a driving end of the second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (37).
6. The cable bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed frame (4) fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (8), an adjustment block (11) is provided on the inner wall of each of the two fixed frames (4), an adjustment plate (5) is slidably passed through each of the two adjustment blocks (11), an electric telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected below the corresponding adjustment plate (5) on each of the two adjustment blocks (11), and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (30) are fixedly connected to a fixed block (31), and the two fixed blocks (31) and the two adjustment plates (5) are fixedly connected respectively.
7. A cable bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove (39) is provided on one side of the inner walls of the two fixed frames (4) close to each other, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (39) are slidably connected to a moving block (40), and the two moving blocks (40) are fixedly connected to the two adjustment blocks (11). The top ends of the two fixed frames (4) are fixedly connected to the first motor (22), and the driving ends of the two first motors (22) are fixedly connected to the threaded rod (38), and the two threaded rods (38) and the two sliding grooves (39) are rotatably connected, and the two threaded rods (38) and the two moving blocks (40) are threadedly connected.
8. A method for using a cable bending device, characterized in that: A cable bending device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used, comprising the following steps: Step 1: First, the three-stage air cylinder (2) is started to push the U-shaped frame (32) downward, and the V-shaped plate (25) and the two side inclined surfaces of the triangular shaped cable (3) are brought into contact with each other. Then, the exhaust fan (34) is started and a negative pressure is generated in the fixed suction cup (35) through the connecting pipe (33), so that the triangular shaped cable (3) can be adsorbed and fixed. Then, the triangular shaped cable (3) is lifted up, and the bending operation is performed under the cooperation of the bending wheel (28) and the three-stage air cylinder (2); Step 2: After the bending operation, the triangular shaped cables (3) on both sides of the connecting frame (1) can be adjusted to a horizontal state through the adjustment mechanism; Step 3: At this time, one side of the triangular shaped cable (3) is clamped by the conveying mechanism, and the triangular shaped cable (3) is conveyed, so that the triangular shaped cable (3) can be bent at multiple locations, thereby improving the bending efficiency.
Citation Information
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