Polishing equipment for brake shoe

By designing grinding equipment for clamping components and left and right reciprocating components, the problems of low grinding efficiency and inconvenient adjustment of brake shoe sizes in the prior art are solved, automatic grinding is realized, and the grinding efficiency of brake shoe and the practicality of the device are improved.

CN120244778APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04ZHEJIANG SAFE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510591906.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brake shoe grinding device is difficult to effectively clamp the arc surfaces of different specifications, and requires manual control of the rotation of the shoe block fitting and grinding disc, resulting in low grinding efficiency and high technical capabilities requirements for the staff, and it is not convenient to adjust the grinding components in the left and right directions.

Method used

A grinding device including a clamping assembly, a left and right reciprocating movement assembly and a grinding assembly is designed. The clamping assembly can clamp brake shoe of different specifications. The left and right reciprocating movement assembly drives the grinding assembly to move in both left and right directions, realizing automatic grinding of the brake shoe.

Benefits of technology

The grinding efficiency of brake shoes of different specifications is improved, the requirements for staff's technical capabilities are reduced, and the practicality of the device is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses grinding equipment for a brake shoe. The grinding device comprises a bottom plate, two stand columns symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate left and right, a left-right reciprocating moving assembly arranged between the tops of the two stand columns, a grinding assembly arranged on the left-right reciprocating moving assembly, and a clamping assembly arranged on the top of the bottom plate and located on the lower side of the grinding assembly. The clamping assembly can clamp brake shoes of different specifications, the polishing assembly plays a role in polishing the brake shoes, and the left-right reciprocating moving assembly can drive the polishing assembly to move left and right in a reciprocating mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of a grinding device for brake shoes, and particularly to a grinding device for brake shoes. Background Art

[0002] Currently, brake shoes are core components in a vehicle braking system, mainly used in drum brakes to achieve deceleration or stopping through friction with the brake drum. The following is a detailed analysis integrating multiple sources of information: Definition and basic functions Core role, brake shoes are friction pairs of drum brakes, cooperating with the rotating brake drum to generate braking force through friction. When the driver steps on the brake, the brake shoes are pushed by an actuator (such as a wheel cylinder or a cam) against the inner wall of the brake drum, and the frictional force decelerates or stops the wheels. Energy conversion During braking, kinetic energy is converted into heat energy through friction, and the brake shoes need to have good heat dissipation performance to prevent braking failure caused by overheating. After the hoof blocks are completed by production molds, there are burrs generated during manufacturing at the joints at both ends of the outer friction surface of the hoof blocks and at the outer edges of the hoof blocks. In order to avoid burrs scratching the brake, since a single hoof block is in the shape of a semi-circular disk, the commonly used grinding devices are not convenient for clamping arc-shaped surfaces of different specifications, and it is necessary to manually control the hoof block to rotate in contact with the grinding disk, resulting in reduced grinding efficiency and high technical ability requirements for the staff; the existing grinding devices are not convenient for adjusting the grinding components in the left and right directions, reducing the practicability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve certain or some technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a grinding device for brake shoes, which can grind brake shoes of different specifications and sizes and can also adjust the position of the grinding component in the left and right directions, improving the practicability.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, one of the purposes of the present application is achieved by adopting the following technical solution:

[0005] A grinding device for brake shoes, which includes a bottom plate, two columns symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a left-right reciprocating movement component arranged between the tops of the two columns, a grinding component arranged on the left-right reciprocating movement component, and a clamping component arranged on the top of the bottom plate and below the grinding component. The clamping component can clamp brake shoes of different specifications, the grinding component plays a role in grinding the brake shoes, and the left-right reciprocating movement component can drive the grinding component to reciprocate left and right.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping component includes two notch frames symmetrically and slidably arranged on the top of the bottom plate, two limit telescopic rods fixedly arranged between the two notch frames, and a telescopic spring fixedly arranged between the two notch frames and sleeved on the limit telescopic rods.

[0007] Further, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed at the front and rear of the top of the bottom plate, and sliders fixedly connected to the notch frame are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves.

[0008] Further, the left - right reciprocating movement assembly includes a horizontal box fixedly arranged between the tops of the two columns, a driving motor fixedly arranged at the right end of the horizontal box, an opening formed at the bottom of the horizontal box, a screw rod penetrating through the right side wall of the horizontal box and rotating forward and backward through the driving motor, and a moving block penetrating through the opening and threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0009] Further, the grinding assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block, a grinding motor fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a grinding shaft rotating forward and backward through the grinding motor, and a grinding disc fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding shaft.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0011] (1) During use, place the brake shoe inside the clamping assembly to clamp and fix the brake shoe by the clamping assembly. Then start the grinding assembly to grind the brake shoe. Then operate the left - right reciprocating movement assembly to drive the grinding assembly to move in the left and right directions, so as to realize grinding of brake shoes with different specifications and sizes and also adjust the position of the grinding assembly in the left and right directions, improving the practicability. Compared with the prior art, it solves the problems that the commonly used grinding device is not convenient for clamping arc - shaped surfaces with different specifications, and it is necessary to manually control the shoe block to fit and rotate with the grinding disc, resulting in reduced grinding efficiency and high technical ability requirements for workers; the existing grinding device is not convenient for adjusting the grinding assembly in the left and right directions, reducing the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application, showing the structural diagrams of the left - right reciprocating movement assembly, the grinding assembly, and the clamping assembly;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the limit telescopic rod in the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove in the present application;

[0015] In the figure: 1. Left and right reciprocating moving assembly; 2. Grinding assembly; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Column; 6. Notch frame; 7. Limit telescopic rod; 8. Telescopic spring; 9. Chute; 10. Slide block; 11. Horizontal box; 12. Driving motor; 13. Opening; 14. Screw rod; 15. Moving block; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Grinding motor; 18. Grinding shaft; 19. Grinding disc. Specific implementation manner

[0016] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, the present application will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of non-conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0017] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0018] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects in a grinding device for brake shoes.

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a grinding device for brake shoes, which includes a bottom plate 4, two columns 5 symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 4, a left and right reciprocating moving assembly 1 arranged between the tops of the two columns 5, a grinding assembly 2 arranged on the left and right reciprocating moving assembly 1, and a clamping assembly 3 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 4 and below the grinding assembly 2. The clamping assembly 3 can clamp brake shoes of different specifications, the grinding assembly 2 plays a role in grinding the brake shoes, and the left and right reciprocating moving assembly 1 can drive the grinding assembly 2 to reciprocate left and right.

[0021] A grinding device for brake shoes, which includes a bottom plate 4. Two columns 5 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 4 from left to right. A left-right reciprocating movement component 1 is arranged between the tops of the two columns 5. A grinding component 2 is arranged on the left-right reciprocating movement component 1. A clamping component 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 4 and below the grinding component 2. The clamping component 3 can clamp brake shoes of different specifications. The grinding component 2 plays a role in grinding the brake shoes. The left-right reciprocating movement component 1 can drive the grinding component 2 to reciprocate left and right. When in use, place the brake shoe inside the clamping component 3, so that the clamping component 3 clamps and fixes the brake shoe. Then start the grinding component 2 to make the grinding component 2 grind the brake shoe. Then operate the left-right reciprocating movement component 1 to make the left-right reciprocating movement component 1 drive the grinding component 2 to move in the left and right directions, so as to realize grinding of brake shoes of different specifications and sizes and also adjust the position of the grinding component 2 in the left and right directions, improving the practicability. Compared with the prior art, it solves the problems that the commonly used grinding device is not convenient to clamp arc surfaces of different specifications, and it is necessary to manually control the shoe block to fit and rotate with the grinding disc 19, resulting in reduced grinding efficiency and high technical ability requirements for the staff; the existing grinding device is not convenient to adjust the grinding component 2 in the left and right directions, reducing the practicability of the technical problems.

[0022] Furthermore, the clamping component 3 includes two notch frames 6 that are symmetrically arranged and slidably arranged on the top of the bottom plate 4 from left to right, two limit telescopic rods 7 fixedly arranged between the two notch frames 6, and a telescopic spring 8 fixedly arranged between the two notch frames 6 and sleeved on the limit telescopic rods 7.

[0023] The clamping component 3 includes two notch frames 6 that are symmetrically arranged and slidably arranged on the top of the bottom plate 4 from left to right. Two limit telescopic rods 7 are fixedly arranged between the two notch frames 6. The setting of the limit telescopic rods 7 plays a role in limiting the movement of the notch frames 6. A telescopic spring 8 that can be sleeved on the limit telescopic rods 7 is fixedly arranged between the two notch frames 6. When in use, place the brake shoe between the two notch frames 6, and use the resilience of the telescopic spring 8 to clamp and fix the brake shoe, so as to realize clamping and fixing of brake shoes of different specifications and sizes.

[0024] Furthermore, two sliding grooves 9 are symmetrically opened on the top of the bottom plate 4 from front to back. Sliders 10 fixedly connected to the notch frames 6 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 9. The settings of the sliding grooves 9 and the sliders 10 play a role in limiting the movement of the notch frames 6.

[0025] Furthermore, the left and right reciprocating movement assembly 1 includes a horizontal box 11 fixedly arranged between the tops of two columns 5, a driving motor 12 fixedly arranged at the right end of the horizontal box 11, an opening 13 opened at the bottom of the horizontal box 11, a screw rod 14 penetrating through the right side wall of the horizontal box 11 and rotating forward and backward by the driving motor 12, and a moving block 15 penetrating through the opening 13 and threadedly connected to the screw rod 14. During use, the driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 drives the moving block 15 to move, and the moving block 15 drives the grinding assembly 2 to move, thereby realizing the movement of the grinding assembly 2 in the left and right directions.

[0026] Furthermore, the grinding assembly 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 16 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block 15, a grinding motor 17 fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16, a grinding shaft 18 rotating forward and backward by the grinding motor 17, and a grinding disc 19 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding shaft 18. During use, the electric telescopic rod 16 is moved downward, the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the grinding disc 19 to approach the brake shoe, the grinding motor 17 is started, the grinding motor 17 drives the grinding shaft 18 to rotate, the grinding shaft 18 drives the grinding disc 19 to rotate, and the grinding disc 19 grinds the brake shoe.

[0027] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-substantive changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present application belong to the scope of protection required by the present application.

Claims

1. A grinding device for brake shoes, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (4), two columns (5) symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate (4) from left to right, a left-right reciprocating movement assembly (1) arranged between the tops of the two columns (5), a grinding assembly (2) arranged on the left-right reciprocating movement assembly (1), and a clamping assembly (3) arranged on the top of the bottom plate (4) and located below the grinding assembly (2). The clamping assembly (3) can clamp brake shoes of different specifications, the grinding assembly (2) plays a role in grinding the brake shoes, and the left-right reciprocating movement assembly (1) can drive the grinding assembly (2) to reciprocate left and right.

2. The grinding device for a brake shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes two notch frames (6) symmetrically and slidably arranged on the top of the bottom plate (4), two limit telescopic rods (7) fixedly arranged between the two notch frames (6), and a telescopic spring (8) fixedly arranged between the two notch frames (6) and sleeved on the limit telescopic rod (7).

3. The grinding device for a brake shoe according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (9) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate (4) from front to back. A slider (10) fixedly connected to the notch frame (6) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (9).

4. A grinding device for a brake shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left-right reciprocating movement assembly (1) includes a horizontal box (11) fixedly arranged between the tops of the two columns (5), a driving motor (12) fixedly arranged at the right end of the horizontal box (11), an opening (13) opened at the bottom of the horizontal box (11), a screw rod (14) penetrating through the right side wall of the horizontal box (11) and rotating forward and backward by the driving motor (12), and a moving block (15) penetrating through the opening (13) and threadedly connected to the screw rod (14).

5. The grinding device for a brake shoe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (2) includes an electric telescopic rod (16) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block (15), a grinding motor (17) fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (16), a grinding shaft (18) rotating forward and backward by the grinding motor (17), and a grinding disc (19) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding shaft (18).