Spring arm assembly and vehicle
By designing a spring arm assembly with resilient mount and adjustment components, the problem of different parts required for vehicles of different heights is solved, the versatility of the spring arm body and the adjustment of suspension stiffness is achieved, and the dynamic response of the entire vehicle is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510308670.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Vehicles with different height attitudes need to develop spring arm components with different parts, resulting in a low universalization rate.
A spring arm assembly is designed, including a spring arm body, a mounting seat and an adjustment assembly. The mounting seat is releasably locked in the middle of the spring arm body. The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the height of the mounting seat relative to the spring arm body in the first direction, and adjust the height of different vehicles by replacing the mounting seat that meets the requirements.
The versatility of the spring arm body is realized, it can adapt to the needs of different vehicle heights, and the spring seat height is adjusted through the adjustment components to meet the suspension stiffness requirements of different vehicles and improve the dynamic response of the entire vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN120245645A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly to a spring arm assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] A spring arm assembly is a support rod system structure for supporting springs and shock absorbers. Generally, for vehicles with different height postures, the spring arm assemblies are developed into different parts, resulting in a low generalization rate. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application provides a spring arm assembly and a vehicle to solve the technical problem that for vehicles with different height postures, the spring arm assemblies are developed into different parts, resulting in a low generalization rate.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the present application proposes a spring arm assembly, which includes: a spring arm main body including a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, the first end being used to connect to a subframe, and the second end being used to connect to a brake and / or a shock absorber; a mounting seat detachably locked to the middle of the spring arm main body, and one side surface of the mounting seat facing away from the spring arm main body is used to connect to a spring seat; an adjusting assembly arranged on the mounting seat for adjusting the height of the mounting seat relative to the spring arm main body along a first direction.
[0005] Wherein, a receiving groove is formed in the middle of the spring arm main body; the mounting seat includes a mounting seat body and a plugging portion arranged on one side surface of the mounting seat body; the adjusting assembly includes a first sub-adjusting assembly arranged on the outer periphery of the plugging portion; the plugging portion is detachably locked to the receiving groove, and the first sub-adjusting assembly abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove.
[0006] Wherein, the first sub-adjusting assembly includes an adjusting limiting portion annularly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the plugging portion, the plugging portion can be plugged and locked to the receiving groove, and the adjusting limiting portion abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove.
[0007] Wherein, the spring arm main body is provided with a plugging hole located in the receiving groove, the plugging portion is plugged into the plugging hole; the spring arm main body is provided with a first mounting hole, and the plugging portion is provided with a second mounting hole, and a fixing member passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to lock the mounting seat to the middle of the spring arm main body.
[0008] Wherein, the spring arm assembly includes a stabilizer link, one end of the stabilizer link is sleeved on one end of the fixing member, and the other end is used to connect to a stabilizer bar.
[0009] Wherein, the spring arm main body includes two spring arms arranged at an angle, the two spring arms are convexly provided with extending portions outward, a receiving groove is formed by the two spring arms and the two extending portions, the mounting seat includes two plugging portions, and the plugging portions are detachably locked to the corresponding extending portions.
[0010] Wherein, the insertion part is inserted outside the extension part and is located outside the spring arm.
[0011] Wherein, the mounting seat includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat arranged below the first mounting seat. The second mounting seat is detachably locked to the middle part of the spring arm body. The adjusting assembly includes a second sub-adjusting assembly. The second sub-adjusting assembly is arranged between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat and is used to adjust the height of the first mounting seat relative to the second mounting seat along a first direction.
[0012] Wherein, the second sub-adjusting assembly includes an electromagnet assembly. The electromagnet assembly includes an electromagnet damper and an electromagnet damper. The electromagnet damper is arranged on one side surface of the second mounting seat facing the first mounting seat, and the electromagnet damper is arranged on one side surface of the first mounting seat facing the second mounting seat.
[0013] Wherein, one of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is provided with a guiding part extending along the first direction, and the other of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is provided with a guiding hole, and the guiding part is located in the guiding hole.
[0014] To solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a vehicle, including: a vehicle body; the above-mentioned spring arm assembly, and the spring arm assembly is arranged on the vehicle body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are: different from the prior art, the present application provides a spring arm assembly. The spring arm assembly includes a spring arm body, a mounting seat and an adjusting assembly. The spring arm body includes a first end and a second end arranged oppositely. The first end is used to connect to the subframe. The second end is used to connect to the brake and / or shock absorber. The mounting seat is detachably locked to the middle part of the spring arm body. One side surface of the mounting seat facing away from the spring arm body is used to connect to the spring seat. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and is used to adjust the height of the mounting seat relative to the spring arm body along a first direction.
[0016] Since the adjusting assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and the mounting seat is detachably locked to the middle part of the spring arm body, according to different vehicle heights, only the mounting seat that meets the requirements needs to be replaced, rather than replacing the entire spring arm assembly, which can achieve the universality of the spring arm body, thereby meeting the adjustment of different vehicle heights. Further, the adjusting assembly can adjust the height of the mounting seat relative to the spring arm body along a first direction, realizing the adjustable height of the spring seat, thereby realizing the adjustment of the vehicle height, and can also realize the adjustment of the suspension stiffness. According to the use conditions of the whole vehicle, the dynamic and timely adjustment of the suspension stiffness can affect the dynamic response of the whole vehicle, and thus can be widely applied and promoted in the field of passenger cars. Description of the Drawings
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, where:
[0018] Figure 1 is the first structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is the first structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is the second structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring arm main body in the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the stabilizer link in the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 is the second structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the first mounting seat in the spring arm assembly of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 is the partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle of the present application.
[0027] Reference numerals: 10, spring arm assembly; 11, spring arm body; 11a, first end; 11b, second end; 111, spring arm; 1111, extension part; 1112, receiving groove; 1113, insertion hole; 1114, first mounting hole; 1115, third mounting hole; 1116, fourth mounting hole; 1117, fifth mounting hole; 12, mounting seat; 121, mounting seat body; 1211, weight reduction hole; 1212, positioning hole; 122, insertion part; 1221, second mounting hole; 123, first mounting seat; 1231, guiding part; 124, second mounting seat; 1241, guiding hole; 13, adjusting assembly; 131, first sub-adjusting assembly; 1311, adjusting limit part; 132, second sub-adjusting assembly; 1321, electromagnet damper; 1322, electromagnet damping; 14, fixing part; 15, stabilizer bar link; 20, brake; 30, shock absorber; 40, spring seat. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0029] Referring to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears in various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0030] Next, the spring arm assembly and the vehicle provided by the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 is the first structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spring arm assembly of the present application; Figure 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spring arm assembly of the present application; Figure 3This is the first structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the spring arm assembly of the present application. The present application provides a spring arm assembly. The spring arm assembly 10 includes a spring arm main body 11, a mounting seat 12, and an adjusting assembly 13. The spring arm main body 11 is the main support, force-bearing, and guiding transmission and bearing component of the spring arm assembly 10. The spring arm main body 11 includes a first end 11a and a second end 11b that are oppositely arranged. Among them, the first end 11a can be but is not limited to the left end. The second end 11b can be but is not limited to the right end. The first end 11a is used to connect to the subframe (not shown in the figure). Among them, the first end 11a is detachably or fixedly connected to the subframe. The second end 11b is used to connect to the brake and / or shock absorber. Among them, the second end 11b is detachably or fixedly connected to the brake; and / or, the second end 11b is detachably or fixedly connected to the shock absorber.
[0032] The mounting seat 12 is releasably locked to the middle part of the spring arm main body 11. Among them, the mounting seat 12 can be locked to the middle part of the spring arm main body 11; or, the mounting seat 12 is unlocked from the middle part of the spring arm main body 11. The releasable locking method can be but is not limited to plug-in locking, snap locking, and bolt locking, etc. One side of the mounting seat 12 facing away from the spring arm main body 11 is used to connect to the spring seat. Among them, the mounting seat 12 is detachably or fixedly connected to the spring seat.
[0033] The adjusting assembly 13 is arranged on the mounting seat 12. The adjusting assembly 13 is detachably or fixedly connected to the mounting seat 12. The adjusting assembly 13 can play an adjusting role. When the mounting seat 12 is locked to the middle part of the spring arm main body 11, the adjusting assembly 13 can be used to adjust the height of the mounting seat 12 relative to the spring arm main body 11 in the first direction (not shown in the figure). Among them, the first direction can be but is not limited to the vertical direction. The adjusting assemblies 13 on different mounting seats 12 can meet the height requirements in the first direction, so that the mounting seat 12 can be used as an independent component to make serialized matching products to meet the needs of different vehicle models on the same platform. That is, the mounting seat 12 can be the core component for realizing the Z-direction position transformation of the spring seats of different vehicles, vehicle height adjustment, and suspension stiffness adjustment, and can be divided into high-end vehicle models and low-end vehicle models.
[0034] The adjusting assembly 13 can be but is not limited to a limit platform structure, an electromagnet structure, and an elastic structure, etc. The above-mentioned subframe, brake, shock absorber, and spring seat, etc. are conventional components in the art and are not limited herein.
[0035] Since the adjusting component 13 is disposed on the mounting base 12 and the mounting base 12 is detachably locked to the middle of the spring arm main body 11, only the mounting base 12 that meets the requirements needs to be replaced according to different vehicle heights, rather than replacing the entire spring arm assembly 10, which can realize the universality of the spring arm main body 11, so as to meet the adjustment of different vehicle heights. Further, the adjusting component 13 can adjust the height of the mounting base 12 relative to the spring arm main body 11 along the first direction, realize the adjustable height of the spring seat, so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle height, and can also realize the adjustment of the suspension stiffness. According to the vehicle operating conditions, the dynamic and timely adjustment of the suspension stiffness can affect the dynamic response of the whole vehicle, and thus can be widely applied and promoted in the field of passenger cars.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 is the second structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spring arm assembly of the present application; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring arm main body in the spring arm assembly of the present application. Combining Figures 1 to 3 , in some embodiments, a receiving groove 1112 is formed in the middle of the spring arm main body 11. The receiving groove 1112 is located between the first end 11a and the second end 11b. The receiving groove 1112 provides an installation position for the above-mentioned mounting base 12. The mounting base 12 includes a mounting base body 121 and a plugging portion 122. The plugging portion 122 is disposed on one side surface of the mounting base body 121. Among them, the plugging portion 122 is detachable or fixed to one side surface of the mounting base body 121. As in this embodiment, the plugging portion 122 is integrally formed on one side surface of the mounting base body 121. The number of the plugging portions 122 can be but is not limited to one, two, three or more, etc. As in this embodiment, the number of the plugging portions 122 is two and they are symmetrically arranged respectively.
[0037] The adjusting component 13 includes a first sub-adjusting component 131. The first sub-adjusting component 131 is disposed on the outer periphery of the plugging portion 122. Among them, the first sub-adjusting component 131 is detachable or fixed to the outer periphery of the plugging portion 122. The plugging portion 122 is detachably locked to the receiving groove 1112. Among them, the plugging portion 122 can be locked to the receiving groove 1112; or, the plugging portion 122 is unlocked from the receiving groove 1112. The detachable locking method between the plugging portion 122 and the receiving groove 1112 can be but is not limited to snap locking, plugging locking, bolt locking, etc. When the plugging portion 122 is locked to the receiving groove 1112, the first sub-adjusting component 131 abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove 1112, which is used to limit the height of the mounting base 12 in the receiving groove 1112, and thus can adjust the height of the mounting base 12 relative to the spring arm main body 11. The first sub-adjusting component 131 can be but is not limited to a limiting platform structure, a boss structure, etc.
[0038] Through the combined action of the above-mentioned spring arm body 11, receiving groove 1112, mounting seat body 121, plug-in portion 122, and first sub-adjustment component 131, during the process of locking the mounting seat 12 to the spring arm body 11 through the plug-in portion 122, the first sub-adjustment component 131 can change the height of the mounting seat 12 relative to the spring arm body 11. That is, according to the height requirements of different vehicles, by replacing the mounting seat 12 at different positions on the plug-in portion 122 of the first sub-adjustment component 131, the height differential design of the spring seats for different vehicle models on the same platform is realized; the generalization rate of the same platform is improved.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, the first sub-adjustment component 131 includes an adjustment limiting portion 1311. The adjustment limiting portion 1311 is disposed around the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 122. Among them, the adjustment limiting portion 1311 is fixed or integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 122. The plug-in portion 122 can be plugged and locked into the receiving groove 1112. Among them, the plug-in portion 122 is plugged into the receiving groove 1112 by a plugging method, and then the plug-in portion 122 is locked in the receiving groove 1112. When the plug-in portion 122 is plugged and locked into the receiving groove 1112, the adjustment limiting portion 1311 abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove 1112. The heights of both the top end of the plug-in portion 122 and the adjustment limiting portion 1311 can be different according to different mounting seats 12, so as to realize the height differential design of the spring seats for different vehicle models on the same platform, and further improve the generalization rate of the same platform, etc.
[0040] In some embodiments, the spring arm body 11 is provided with a plug-in hole 1113. The plug-in hole 1113 is located in the receiving groove 1112. The plug-in hole 1113 is a positioning and installation mating hole for the plug-in portion 122. The plug-in portion 122 is plugged into the plug-in hole 1113. That is, the plug-in portion 122 is plugged into the spring arm body 11 by a plugging method. The spring arm body 11 is provided with a first mounting hole 1114. The plug-in portion 122 is provided with a second mounting hole 1221. A fixing member 14 passes through the first mounting hole 1114 and the second mounting hole 1221. The fixing member 14 plays a connecting role and can lock the mounting seat 12 to the middle of the spring arm body 11. When it is necessary to replace different mounting seats 12, only the fixing member 14 needs to be disassembled and assembled.
[0041] Through the combined cooperation of the above-mentioned plug-in portion 122, plug-in hole 1113, first mounting hole 1114, second mounting hole 1221, and fixing member 14, etc., it is not only convenient for the mounting seat 12 to be quickly installed on the spring arm body 11, but also the installation is firm, and at the same time, the structure is simple and easy to install and operate, etc.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 which is a schematic structural diagram of the stabilizer link in the spring arm assembly of the present application. In combination with Figures 1 to 5, in some embodiments, the spring arm assembly 10 includes a stabilizer link 15. The stabilizer link 15 can integrate a stabilizer bar (not shown in the figure) on the spring arm assembly 10, and the stabilizer link 15 can transmit torsion and torque, etc. One end of the stabilizer link 15 is sleeved on one end of the fixing member 14. Specifically, one end of the stabilizer link 15 is clamped or inserted into one end of the fixing member 14. The other end of the stabilizer link 15 is used to connect the stabilizer bar. Through the cooperation of the stabilizer link 15 and the fixing member 14, not only can the stabilizer link 15 be directly integrated on the fixing member 14, but also there is no need to develop other positions on the spring arm assembly 10, reducing costs, etc.
[0043] Specifically, the fixing member 14 is a fixing bolt. The fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the stabilizer link 15, which not only realizes the locking connection between the mounting seat 12 and the spring arm body 11, but also integrates the connection of the stabilizer link 15, thereby realizing the installation of the stabilizer bar, and at the same time, the structure is simple and easy to operate and install, etc.
[0044] In some embodiments, the spring arm body 11 includes two spring arms 111. The two spring arms 111 are arranged at an angle. Specifically, one end of the two spring arms 111 is fixed or integrally formed, and the other ends of the two spring arms 111 are bifurcated. The two spring arms 111 are convexly provided with extension parts 1111. Specifically, one side of one spring arm 111 away from the other spring arm 111 is convexly provided with an extension part 1111; the other side of the other spring arm 111 away from one spring arm 111 is convexly provided with another extension part 1111. A receiving groove 1112 is formed between the two spring arms 111 and the two extension parts 1111. The mounting seat 12 includes two insertion parts 122. The insertion parts 122 can be detachably locked to the corresponding extension parts 1111. Specifically, the insertion parts 122 are locked on the corresponding extension parts 1111; or, the insertion parts 122 are unlocked from the corresponding extension parts 1111.
[0045] Through the cooperation of the two spring arms 111, the two extension parts 1111 and the two insertion parts 122, etc., not only the strength of the mounting seat 12 installed on the spring arm body 11 is improved, but also the smoothness of the mounting seat 12 installed on the spring arm body 11 can be increased.
[0046] Specifically, each spring arm 111 is provided with a first mounting hole 1114. Each insertion part 122 is provided with a second mounting hole 1221. The fixing member 14 sequentially passes through the second mounting hole 1221, the first mounting hole 1114, the first mounting hole 1114 and the second mounting hole 1221, and then locks the two insertion parts 122 to the corresponding spring arms 111.
[0047] The above-mentioned first mounting hole 1114 can be but is not limited to a first threaded hole (not shown in the figure). The second mounting hole 1221 can be but is not limited to a second threaded hole (not shown in the figure). The above-mentioned fixing member 14 can be but is not limited to a fixing bolt (not shown in the figure). The fixing member 14 is threadedly connected to the above-mentioned first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, not only stably integrating the mounting seat 12 on the spring arm main body 11, but also having a simple structure and being easy to install and operate, etc.
[0048] Furthermore, the accommodating groove 1112 is circularly arranged; the mounting seat 12 is circularly arranged. Both of the two extending portions 1111 are arc-shaped and symmetrically arranged. The above-mentioned circular accommodating groove 1112 is formed by enclosing the two extending portions 1111 and the two spring arms 111.
[0049] In some embodiments, during the process of inserting the inserting portion 122 into the accommodating groove 1112, the inserting portion 122 is inserted outside the extending portion 1111; at the same time, the inserting portion 122 is located outside the spring arm 111. By defining the relative position of the inserting portion 122 with respect to the spring arm 111, not only the mounting strength of the mounting seat 12 on the spring arm main body 11 is improved, but also the stability of the mounting seat 12 on the spring arm main body 11 is improved.
[0050] In some embodiments, a weight-reducing hole 1211 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting seat 12. The weight-reducing hole 1211 can play a role in weight reduction. In addition, a positioning hole 1212 is also provided on the upper surface of the mounting seat 12. The positioning hole 1212 is used for spring seat positioning. For example, the positioning hole 1212 is used for positioning a spring pad (not shown in the figure) on the spring seat.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 is the second schematic structural view of the mounting seat in the spring arm assembly of the present application; Figure 8 is the schematic structural view of the first mounting seat in the spring arm assembly of the present application. Combining Figures 1 to 6 , in some embodiments, the mounting seat 12 includes a first mounting seat 123 and a second mounting seat 124. The second mounting seat 124 is arranged below the first mounting seat 123. Among them, the first mounting seat 123 and the second mounting seat 124 are stacked up and down. The second mounting seat 124 can be detachably locked to the middle part of the spring arm main body 11. Among them, the second mounting seat 124 is locked to the middle part of the spring arm main body 11; or, the second mounting seat 124 is disconnected from the middle part of the spring arm main body 11. The above-mentioned inserting portion 122 can be arranged on the side surface of the second mounting seat 124 facing away from the first mounting seat 123.
[0052] The adjustment component 13 includes a second sub-adjustment component 132. The second sub-adjustment component 132 is disposed between the first mounting seat 123 and the second mounting seat 124. Among them, the second sub-adjustment component 132 is detachably connected between the first mounting seat 123 and the second mounting seat 124. The second sub-adjustment component 132 is used to adjust the height of the first mounting seat 123 relative to the second mounting seat 124 in the first direction. Among them, the second sub-adjustment component 132 can be, but is not limited to, an electromagnet structure, a spring structure, etc., as long as it can change the height of the first mounting seat 123 relative to the second mounting seat 124.
[0053] By separately arranging the mounting seat 12 and setting the second sub-adjustment component 132 between the first mounting seat 123 and the second mounting seat 124, the height of the mounting seat 12 relative to the spring arm main body 11 can be further adjusted, and thus the height requirements of different vehicle models can be better met.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, the second sub-adjustment component 132 includes an electromagnet assembly (not shown in the figure). The electromagnet assembly includes an electromagnet damper 1321 and an electromagnet damper 1322. The electromagnet damper 1321 is disposed on a side surface of the second mounting seat 124 facing the first mounting seat 123. Among them, the electromagnet damper 1321 is detachably or fixedly connected to the second mounting seat 124. The electromagnet damper 1322 is disposed on a side surface of the first mounting seat 123 facing the second mounting seat 124. Among them, the electromagnet damper 1322 is detachably or fixedly connected to the first mounting seat 123.
[0055] The above-mentioned electromagnet damper 1321 and electromagnet damper 1322 form an electromagnet group. According to different current signals, the distance between the second mounting seat 124 and the first mounting seat 123 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height, moving stiffness, etc. of the spring seat. The relative movement damping of the above-mentioned electromagnet damper 1321 and electromagnet damper 1322 is different, thereby realizing the adjustment of the vehicle's dynamic height and dynamic suspension stiffness. The structures and working principles of the electromagnet damper 1321 and electromagnet damper 1322 are well-known to those skilled in the art and are not limited herein. The electromagnet damper 1321 and electromagnet damper 1322 shown in the figure are only simple schematics and not specific structures. The side surface of the above-mentioned first mounting seat 123 facing away from the second mounting seat 124 is connected to the spring seat.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first mounting seat 123 and the second mounting seat 124 can cooperate with each other through a guiding portion 1231 and a guiding hole 1241, which can play a guiding role, and thus facilitate the movement of the first mounting seat 123 relative to the second mounting seat 124 in the first direction. Among them, the number of the guiding portion 1231 and the guiding hole 1241 can be, but is not limited to, one, two, more than three, etc. In this embodiment, the number of both the guiding portion 1231 and the guiding hole 1241 is two.
[0057] In this embodiment, a guiding portion 1231 is provided on a side surface of the first mounting seat 123 facing the second mounting seat 124. Among them, the guiding portion 1231 is fixed or integrally formed on the first mounting seat 123. The second mounting seat 124 is provided with a guiding hole 1241. The guiding portion 1231 of the first mounting seat 123 is located in the guiding hole 1241 of the second mounting seat 124.
[0058] In another embodiment, a guiding hole 1241 is provided on a side surface of the first mounting seat 123 facing the second mounting seat 124. A guiding portion 1231 is provided on a side surface of the second mounting seat 124 facing the first mounting seat 123. Among them, the guiding portion 1231 is fixed or integrally formed on the second mounting seat 124. The guiding portion 1231 of the second mounting seat 124 is located in the guiding hole 1241 of the first mounting seat 123.
[0059] The above-mentioned first sub-adjustment assembly 131 and second sub-adjustment assembly 132 cooperate together to be able to jointly realize the adjustable height of the spring seat, so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle height and the adjustment of the suspension stiffness.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 9 , Figure 9 which is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle of the present application. Combining Figures 1 to 8 , the present application provides a vehicle. The vehicle (not shown in the figure) includes a vehicle body (not shown in the figure) and a spring arm assembly 10. The spring arm assembly 10 is provided on the vehicle body. Among them, the spring arm assembly 10 is detachably or fixedly connected to the vehicle body. It should be noted that the spring arm assembly 10 in this embodiment is the spring arm assembly 10 described in the above embodiment, and will not be elaborated here.
[0061] By using the above-mentioned spring arm assembly 10, the vehicle can only replace the mounting seat 12 that meets the requirements according to different vehicle heights without replacing the entire spring arm assembly 10, and can realize the versatility of the spring arm main body 11, so as to meet the adjustment of different vehicle heights. Further, the adjustment assembly 13 in the spring arm assembly 10 can adjust the height of the mounting seat 12 relative to the spring arm main body 11 along the first direction, realize the adjustable height of the spring seat 40, so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle height, and can also realize the adjustment of the suspension stiffness. According to the use conditions of the whole vehicle, the dynamic and timely adjustment of the suspension stiffness can affect the dynamic response of the whole vehicle, and thus can be widely applied and promoted in the field of passenger vehicles.
[0062] In some embodiments, a third mounting hole 1115 is provided at the first end 11a of the spring arm body 11. The third mounting hole 1115 is used to connect to the subframe. Wherein, the first end 11a is detachably connected to the subframe through the third mounting hole 1115. A fourth mounting hole 1116 is provided at a position of the second end 11b of the spring arm body 11 close to the mounting seat 12. The fourth mounting hole 1116 is used to connect to the shock absorber 30. Wherein, the second end 11b is detachably connected to the shock absorber 30 through the fourth mounting hole 1116. A fifth mounting hole 1117 is provided at the end of the second end 11b of the spring arm body 11. The fifth mounting hole 1117 is used to connect to the brake 20. Wherein, the second end 11b is detachably connected to the brake 20 through the fifth mounting hole 1117.
[0063] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0064] The above are only the embodiments of this application, and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A spring arm assembly, characterized in that, The spring arm assembly includes: A spring arm body including a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, where the first end is used to connect to the subframe and the second end is used to connect to the brake and / or shock absorber; A mounting seat detachably locked to the middle of the spring arm body, and one side surface of the mounting seat facing away from the spring arm body is used to connect to the spring seat; An adjusting assembly disposed on the mounting seat for adjusting the height of the mounting seat relative to the spring arm body in a first direction.
2. The spring arm assembly according to claim 1, wherein, A receiving groove is formed in the middle of the spring arm body; the mounting seat includes a mounting seat body and a plugging portion disposed on one side surface of the mounting seat body; the adjusting assembly includes a first sub-adjusting assembly disposed on the outer periphery of the plugging portion; the plugging portion is detachably locked to the receiving groove, and the first sub-adjusting assembly abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove.
3. The spring arm assembly according to claim 2, wherein The first sub-adjusting assembly includes an adjusting limiting portion that is annularly disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the plugging portion. The plugging portion can be plugged and locked into the receiving groove, and the adjusting limiting portion abuts against the bottom wall of the receiving groove.
4. The spring arm assembly according to claim 3, wherein, The spring arm body is provided with a plugging hole located in the receiving groove, and the plugging portion is plugged into the plugging hole; the spring arm body is provided with a first mounting hole, and the plugging portion is provided with a second mounting hole. A fixing member passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to lock the mounting seat to the middle of the spring arm body.
5. The spring arm assembly according to claim 4, wherein The spring arm assembly includes a stabilizer bar link. One end of the stabilizer bar link is sleeved on one end of the fixing member, and the other end is used to connect to the stabilizer bar.
6. The spring arm assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The spring arm body includes two spring arms that are disposed at an angle. The two spring arms are convexly provided with extending portions outward. The two spring arms and the two extending portions form the receiving groove. The mounting seat includes two plugging portions, and the plugging portions can be detachably locked to the corresponding extending portions.
7. The spring arm assembly according to claim 6, wherein The plugging portion is plugged to the outside of the extending portion and is located outside the spring arm.
8. The spring arm assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The mounting seat includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat disposed below the first mounting seat. The second mounting seat is detachably locked to the middle of the spring arm body. The adjusting assembly includes a second sub-adjusting assembly disposed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat for adjusting the height of the first mounting seat relative to the second mounting seat in a first direction.
9. The spring arm assembly according to claim 8, wherein, The second sub-adjusting assembly includes an electromagnet assembly. The electromagnet assembly includes an electromagnet damper and an electromagnet damper. The electromagnet damper is disposed on one side surface of the second mounting seat facing the first mounting seat, and the electromagnet damper is disposed on one side surface of the first mounting seat facing the second mounting seat.
10. The spring arm assembly according to claim 9, wherein, One of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is provided with a guiding portion extending in a first direction, and the other of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is provided with a guiding hole, and the guiding portion is located in the guiding hole.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including: A vehicle body; The spring arm assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10, where the spring arm assembly is disposed on the vehicle body.