Industrial processing device for pet food

Abstract

The application relates to the field of food industrial processing and intelligent manufacturing equipment, in particular to a pet food industrial processing device, which comprises a cylinder, the top of one end of the cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, and the device further comprises a conveying mechanism, a blocking prevention mechanism, a discharging mechanism and an anti-sticking mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and spiral blades; the blocking prevention mechanism comprises a push plate, a cleaning assembly, a pushing assembly and a first transmission assembly; the discharging mechanism comprises a blocking plate, a rotating rod, a turnover assembly and a second transmission assembly; the pushing assembly can drive the push plate to slide in the cylinder, so that the accumulated pet food in the corners can be pushed to the top end of the discharging pipe, the accumulated pet food can be conveniently output, waste is reduced, efficient transportation can be realized, the conveying mechanism can realize the transfer and conveying of the pet food, the pet food can sequentially complete multiple steps, and the industrial processing of the pet food is realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of food industrial processing and intelligent manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to a pet food industrial processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pet food is food specially provided for pets and small animals, and when pet food is processed industrially, the pet food generally needs to be subjected to the steps of raw material crushing, proportioning, mixing, molding and packaging, and when one step is completed, the pet food needs to be transferred to the next step to complete the industrial processing of the pet food.

[0003] The existing auger conveying device can realize the industrial conveying and processing of food, but still has the following deficiencies:

[0004] The discharge pipe and the end portion of the cylinder have a certain distance, which will cause part of the pet food to be output through the discharge pipe during transfer, and part of the pet food to be accumulated between the discharge pipe and the end portion of the cylinder, so that the pet food is difficult to be discharged, resulting in waste.

[0005] For pet food with high viscosity, such as food and canned food, the pet food is easy to adhere to the auger during conveying, which will cause blockage and affect the transfer efficiency of the pet food, thereby reducing the efficiency of food industrial processing. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to provide a pet food industrial processing device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A pet food industrial processing device, comprising a cylinder, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of one end of the cylinder, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the end of the cylinder away from the feed hopper, a plurality of support plates are fixed to the bottom surface of the cylinder, and the device further comprises a conveying mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism, a discharging mechanism and an anti-sticking mechanism.

[0009] The conveying mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and a spiral blade.

[0010] The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a push plate, a cleaning assembly, a pushing assembly and a first transmission assembly, the push plate is slidably arranged inside the cylinder far from the feeding hopper, the middle part of the push plate is provided with a hole for the rotating shaft to pass through, the pushing assembly is located at the end of the push plate far from the feeding hopper, the first transmission assembly is located between the rotating shaft and the pushing assembly, and the cleaning assembly is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0011] The discharging mechanism comprises a blocking plate, a rotating rod, a turnover assembly and a second transmission assembly, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the feeding hopper, the blocking plate is located inside the feeding hopper, one end of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the turnover assembly is located at one end of the rotating rod, and the second transmission assembly is located between the turnover assembly and the pushing assembly.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the two ends of the cylinder are fixedly provided with end plates, the rotating shaft is located inside the cylinder and the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the two end plates, the helical blade is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the motor is installed on the side of one of the end plates far from the cylinder, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the pushing assembly comprises an L-shaped moving plate, a strip-shaped slot, a plug rod, a rotating disc, a fixed plate and two push rods, the fixed plate is fixed on the side of one of the end plates far from the cylinder, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, the two push rods are symmetrically inserted into the end plate, one end of each push rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, the L-shaped moving plate is fixed on the ends of the two push rods far from the push plate, the strip-shaped slot is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped moving plate, one end of the plug rod is inserted into the strip-shaped slot, and the other end of the plug rod is fixed on the surface of the rotating disc.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the cleaning assembly comprises two connecting rods and two scrapers, the two connecting rods are located above the discharging pipe and are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and each scraper is installed on the side of one of the connecting rods close to the push plate.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the first transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the driven wheel is located between the rotating disc and the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the driving wheel is located on the side of the driven wheel and is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, the belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the second bevel gear is fixed on the side of the driving wheel, the first bevel gear is located on the side of the end plate far from the push plate, the first bevel gear is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing engagement.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the turnover assembly comprises a gear, a rack, a guide rail and a reset member, the gear is fixed on the surface of one end of the rotating rod, the guide rail is fixed on the side of the feeding hopper, the rack is slidably arranged inside the guide rail, the rack and the gear are in meshing engagement, and the reset member is located at one end of the bottom of the rack.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the reset member comprises a vertical plate, a side plate, a guide rod and a spring, the vertical plate is fixed to one end of the bottom of the rack, the side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper, the guide rod is slidingly arranged on the side plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the vertical plate and the side plate.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present application: the second transmission assembly comprises a pull rope, a guide wheel, a mounting rod and an L-shaped rod, the mounting rod is fixed on the surface of the feeding hopper, the guide wheel is rotatably arranged below the mounting rod, the L-shaped rod is fixed on one side of the L-shaped moving plate, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod, and the other end of the pull rope passes through the guide wheel and is connected with one end of the rack away from the vertical plate.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present application: the anti-sticking mechanism comprises a cover, a horizontal pipe, an output pipe, an extrusion assembly and a plurality of nozzles, the cover is installed at the top end of the cylinder, a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly installed above the cover, the horizontal pipe is located at the top end of the cover, the top end of each nozzle is connected with the horizontal pipe, the extrusion assembly is installed on one side of the plurality of support plates, one end of the output pipe is connected with the horizontal pipe, and the other end of the output pipe is connected with one end of the extrusion assembly.

[0020] As a further scheme of the present application: the extrusion assembly comprises a mounting plate, a storage tank, a gas cylinder, a connecting plate, a moving rod and a piston plate, the mounting plate is fixed on one side of the plurality of support plates, the storage tank is installed on one side of the mounting plate, the piston plate is slidingly arranged in the storage tank, the moving rod is inserted into one end of the storage tank, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the piston plate, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the gas cylinder is located below the storage tank and is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate, the output end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one end of the output pipe away from the horizontal pipe is connected with one end of the storage tank away from the moving rod, and the surface of one end of the storage tank away from the output pipe is provided with a through hole.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. The pet food industrial processing device can realize the transfer and transportation of pet food during the industrial processing of pet food, ensure that the pet food can complete multiple steps in turn, and realize the industrial processing of pet food.

[0023] 2. The pet food industrial processing device can drive the push plate to slide in the cylinder by the pushing assembly when the pet food accumulates in the area between the discharge pipe and the end plate, so as to push the accumulated pet food in the corner to the top end of the discharge pipe, facilitate the output of the accumulated pet food, effectively avoid the rapid reproduction of bacteria, mold and other microorganisms caused by the long-term residence of pet food, reduce waste, and realize efficient transportation.

[0024] 3. The pet food industrial processing device of the present invention, by setting a first transmission component, when the rotating shaft rotates, can drive the push component to work through the first transmission component, realize the reciprocating movement of the push plate, that is, while the spiral blade rotates to transport pet food, the push plate can realize reciprocating movement, continuously pushing the accumulated pet food to the discharge pipe to realize discharge, with high synchronization.

[0025] 4. The pet food industrial processing device of the present invention, through the cleaning component, can synchronously drive two connecting rods and scrapers on one side of the two connecting rods to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates. When the push plate moves to one side of the two scrapers under the action of the pushing component, the rotating scraper can contact the push plate and clean the surface of the push plate, which can prevent pet food from sticking to the surface of the push plate, thereby further improving the pet food transfer efficiency and the pet food industrial processing efficiency.

[0026] 5. The pet food industrial processing device of the present invention, by setting up a feeding mechanism, can drive the sealing plate to reciprocate inside the feeding hopper through the flipping component. When the sealing plate rotates from horizontal to downward to an inclined state, the feeding hopper can be opened, and the pet food inside the feeding hopper can move downward. When the sealing plate rotates from the rotating state to the horizontal state, the channel inside the feeding hopper can be closed, and the pet food inside the feeding hopper cannot be fed. Therefore, when the sealing plate reciprocates, the pet food can be fed intermittently, avoiding the situation where a large amount of pet food enters the inside of the cylinder at one time, causing blockage inside the cylinder, which is conducive to the smooth transportation of pet food.

[0027] 6. The pet food industrial processing device of the present invention, through the setting of the second transmission component, when the pushing component is working, can drive the flipping component to move synchronously through the second transmission component, that is, while the push plate is moving back and forth, the sealing plate can rotate back and forth continuously, with high synchronization, and at the same time, it can reduce the number of drive sources used in this device, and reduce power consumption and cost.

[0028] 7. The pet food industrial processing apparatus of the present invention, through the anti-sticking mechanism, uses an extrusion component to evenly spray food-grade anti-sticking agent onto the surface of the rotating shaft and spiral blades through multiple nozzles, which can increase the anti-sticking effect on the surface of the rotating shaft and spiral blades, thereby reducing the adhesion of pet food, reducing the risk of blockage, and improving the transportation efficiency of pet food. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.Figure 2 .

[0031] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the push plate in the present application. Figure 2

[0032] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the push plate in the present application.

[0033] Figure 5 It is the side view of the present application.

[0034] Figure 6 It is the sectional view of the present application.

[0035] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the push plate in the present application. Figure 6

[0036] Figure 8 It is the sectional structure schematic view of the barrel in the present application.

[0037] Figure 9 It is the sectional structure schematic view of the feeding hopper in the present application.

[0038] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of the push plate in the present application. Figure 9

[0039] Figure 11 It is the sectional structure schematic view of the storage tank in the present application.

[0040] Wherein: 11, barrel; 12, feeding hopper; 13, discharging pipe; 14, support plate; 15, motor; 16, rotating shaft; 17, spiral blade; 18, connecting rod; 19, scraper; 20, push plate; 21, push rod; 22, L-shaped moving plate; 23, strip-shaped groove; 24, inserting rod; 25, rotating disc; 26, fixed plate; 27, driving wheel; 28, driven wheel; 29, belt; 30, first bevel gear; 31, second bevel gear; 32, L-shaped rod; 33, pull rope; 34, guide wheel; 35, mounting rod; 36, rack; 37, gear; 38, guide rail; 39, vertical plate; 40, side plate; 41, guide rod; 42, spring; 43, blocking plate; 44, rotating rod; 45, mounting plate; 46, storage tank; 47, air cylinder; 48, connecting plate; 49, moving rod; 50, piston plate; 51, through hole; 52, output pipe; 53, cross pipe; 54, cover; 55, nozzle; 56, end plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The principles and features of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0042] ​​​The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments:

[0043] Example 1: As Figures 1-11 As shown, an industrial processing apparatus for pet food includes a cylinder 11. A feeding hopper 12 is provided at the top of one end of the cylinder 11, and a discharge pipe 13 is provided at the bottom of the end of the cylinder 11 away from the feeding hopper 12. A plurality of support plates 14 are fixed on the bottom surface of the cylinder 11, and the support plates 14 are used to support the cylinder 11. The apparatus also includes a conveying mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism, a discharge mechanism, and an anti-sticking mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located inside the cylinder 11, the anti-blocking mechanism is installed at the end of the cylinder 11 away from the feeding hopper 12, and the discharge mechanism is installed on the feeding hopper 12.

[0044] This device belongs to the category of food industrial processing and intelligent manufacturing equipment. The transportation of pet food plays a crucial role in the pet food processing process, ensuring the smooth processing and delivery of pet food. Specifically, when it is necessary to transfer pet food to the next process, the pet food is first placed inside the feed hopper 12, and then falls into the cylinder 11. The conveying mechanism can then output the pet food inside the cylinder 11 through the discharge pipe 13, thus realizing the transportation and transfer.

[0045] The conveying mechanism includes a motor 15, a rotating shaft 16, and a spiral blade 17;

[0046] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a push plate 20, a cleaning component, a pushing component, and a first transmission component. The push plate 20 is slidably disposed inside the end of the cylinder 11 away from the feed hopper 12. The middle part of the push plate 20 is provided with a hole for the rotating shaft 16 to pass through. The pushing component is located at the end of the push plate 20 away from the feed hopper 12. The first transmission component is located between the rotating shaft 16 and the pushing component. The cleaning component is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 16.

[0047] When pet food accumulates in the area between the feed pipe 13 and the end plate 56, the pusher can drive the pusher plate 20 to slide inside the cylinder 11, thereby pushing the accumulated pet food in the corner to the top of the feed pipe 13, which facilitates the output of the accumulated pet food. This effectively avoids the rapid reproduction of bacteria, mold and other microorganisms caused by prolonged retention of pet food, reduces waste and achieves efficient transportation.

[0048] The feeding mechanism includes a sealing plate 43, a rotating rod 44, a tilting assembly, and a second transmission assembly. The rotating rod 44 is rotatably mounted on the feeding hopper 12. The sealing plate 43 is located inside the feeding hopper 12, and one end of the sealing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 44. The tilting assembly is located at one end of the rotating rod 44, and the second transmission assembly is located between the tilting assembly and the pushing assembly.

[0049] By setting the discharging mechanism, the blocking plate 43 can be driven to reciprocating rotate inside the feeding hopper 12 by the turnover assembly. When the blocking plate 43 rotates from the horizontal state to the inclined state, the feeding hopper 12 can be opened. At this time, the pet food inside the feeding hopper 12 can move downward. When the blocking plate 43 rotates from the rotating state to the horizontal state, the passage inside the feeding hopper 12 can be closed. At this time, the pet food inside the feeding hopper 12 cannot be discharged. Therefore, when the blocking plate 43 reciprocating rotates, the intermittent discharging of the pet food can be realized, which can avoid the pet food entering the inside of the cylinder 11 in large quantities at one time, causing the inside of the cylinder 11 to be blocked, and is beneficial to the smooth conveying of the pet food.

[0050] As shown in Figures 1-11 , both ends of the cylinder 11 are fixed with end plates 56, and the two end plates 56 and the cylinder 11 form an outer shell for conveying pet food. The rotating shaft 16 is located inside the cylinder 11, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 16 are rotatably connected with the two end plates 56. The helical blade 17 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 16. The motor 15 is installed on the side of one of the end plates 56 away from the cylinder 11. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 16.

[0051] When it is necessary to transfer and transport the pet food, the controller controls the motor 15 to work, and the motor 15 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the helical blade 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the conveying and transfer of the pet food.

[0052] Specifically, it should be noted that the end of the helical blade 17 away from the motor 15 is located above the discharging pipe 13, that is, the end of the helical blade 17 does not exceed the discharging pipe 13. Compared with the conveying mode in which the surface of the rotating shaft 16 is entirely covered by the helical blade 17, when the pet food is transported, a large amount of pet food can be further prevented from being conveyed to the corner between the discharging pipe 13 and the end plate 56 under the action of the helical blade 17, and the anti-blocking effect during the transportation of the pet food can be improved.

[0053] As shown in Figures 1-11 , the pushing assembly includes an L-shaped moving plate 22, a strip-shaped groove 23, a plug rod 24, a rotating disc 25, a fixed plate 26, and two push rods 21. The fixed plate 26 is fixed on the side of one of the end plates 56 away from the cylinder 11. The rotating disc 25 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 26. Specifically, the rotating disc 25 has a rotating rod fixed in the middle. The other end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 26 through a bearing. The two push rods 21 are symmetrically inserted into the end plate 56. Each push rod 21 is slidingly arranged on the end plate 56. One end of each push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the push plate 20. The L-shaped moving plate 22 is fixed on the end of the two push rods 21 away from the push plate 20. The strip-shaped groove 23 is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped moving plate 22. One end of the plug rod 24 is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped groove 23. The other end of the plug rod 24 is fixed on the surface of the rotating disc 25.

[0054] When it is necessary to clean the pet food accumulated between the discharge pipe 13 and the end plate 56, the rotation of the rotating shaft 16 can drive the first transmission assembly to work, which can drive the rotating disc 25 to rotate on one side of the fixed plate 26. The rotating disc 25 can drive the insertion rod 24 to rotate when it rotates. Since the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped slot 23, the insertion rod 24 can drive the L-shaped moving plate 22 to move horizontally and reciprocally when it rotates. Thus, the two push rods 21 can drive the push plate 20 to slide reciprocally inside the cylinder 11, so as to push the pet food accumulated in the corners to the top end of the discharge pipe 13, facilitating the output of the accumulated pet food, effectively avoiding the case that the long-time retention of the pet food causes the rapid reproduction of microorganisms such as bacteria and mold, reducing waste, achieving efficient transportation, and ensuring that the pet food can complete multiple steps in sequence to realize the industrialized processing of the pet food.

[0055] As shown in Figures 1-11 , the cleaning assembly includes two connecting rods 18 and two scrapers 19. The two connecting rods 18 are located above the discharge pipe 13 and are symmetrically fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 16. Each scraper 19 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 18 close to the push plate 20.

[0056] When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the two connecting rods 18 and the scrapers 19 on one side of the two connecting rods 18 to rotate. When the push plate 20 moves to one side of the two scrapers 19 under the action of the pushing assembly, the rotating scrapers 19 can contact and clean the surface of the push plate 20, preventing pet feed from adhering to the surface of the push plate 20, thereby further improving the transfer efficiency of the pet food and the efficiency of the industrialized processing of the pet food.

[0057] Specifically, the scraper 19 is made of rubber material. When the scraper 19 contacts the push plate 20, it has a certain buffering effect. It not only realizes the cleaning of the surface of the push plate 20 when it contacts the push plate 20, but also does not collide with the push plate 20, reducing the probability of damage.

[0058] As shown in Figures 1-11As shown, the first transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel 27, a driven wheel 28, a belt 29, a first bevel gear 30 and a second bevel gear 31. The driven wheel 28 is located between the rotating disc 25 and the fixed plate 26 and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 25. Specifically, the driven wheel 28 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod on one side of the rotating disc 25. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, it can drive the rotating disc 25 to rotate synchronously. The driving wheel 27 is located on one side of the driven wheel 28 and is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 26. The belt 29 is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel 27 and the driven wheel 28. The second bevel gear 31 is fixed on one side of the driving wheel 27 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving wheel 27. The first bevel gear 30 is located on the side of the end plate 56 away from the push plate 20 and is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 16. The first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 are in meshing relationship with each other.

[0059] When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the first bevel gear 30 can be driven to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 are in meshing relationship with each other, when the first bevel gear 30 rotates, the second bevel gear 31 can be driven to rotate. The first bevel gear 30 can drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 29, the driven wheel 28 can be driven to rotate. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, the rotating disc 25 can be driven to rotate. That is, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the push assembly can be driven to work through the first transmission assembly, so as to realize the reciprocating movement of the push plate 20. That is, while the helical blade 17 rotates to convey the pet food, the push plate 20 can realize reciprocating movement to continuously push the accumulated pet food to the discharge pipe 13, so as to realize discharging. The synchronization is high, and it is a kind of efficient intelligent manufacturing equipment.

[0060] As shown in Figures 1-11 The overturning assembly comprises a gear 37, a rack 36, a guide rail 38 and a reset member. The gear 37 is fixed on one end surface of the rotating rod 44. The guide rail 38 is fixed on one side of the feeding hopper 12. The rack 36 is slidably arranged in the guide rail 38. The rack 36 and the gear 37 are in meshing relationship with each other. The reset member is located at one end of the bottom of the rack 36.

[0061] As shown in Figures 1-11 The reset member comprises a vertical plate 39, a side plate 40, a guide rod 41 and a spring 42. The vertical plate 39 is fixed on one end of the bottom of the rack 36. The side plate 40 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper 12. The guide rod 41 is slidably arranged on the side plate 40. One end of the guide rod 41 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 39. The spring 42 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 41. Two ends of the spring 42 are respectively connected with the vertical plate 39 and the side plate 40.

[0062] In the initial state, the push plate 20 is located on one side close to the end plate 56, and the spring 42 is in a compressed state.

[0063] When the pusher pushes the pusher plate 20 toward the direction of the feed pipe 13, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves toward the direction of the feed pipe 13, the rack 36 can be driven to move away from the guide wheel 34 under the action of the spring 42. Since the rack 36 and the gear 37 mesh with each other, the rack 36 can drive the gear 37 to rotate when it moves. The gear 37 drives the sealing plate 43 to rotate downward inside the feed hopper 12 through the rotating rod 44, thereby opening the feed hopper 12 channel. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 can move downward.

[0064] like Figures 1-11 As shown, the second transmission assembly includes a pull rope 33, a guide wheel 34, a mounting rod 35, and an L-shaped rod 32. The mounting rod 35 is fixed to the surface of the feed hopper 12, the guide wheel 34 is rotatably positioned below the mounting rod 35, the L-shaped rod 32 is fixed to one side of the L-shaped moving plate 22, one end of the pull rope 33 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 32, and the other end of the pull rope 33 passes around the guide wheel 34 and is connected to the end of the rack 36 away from the vertical plate 39.

[0065] When the push plate 20 moves away from the feed pipe 13 under the action of the push assembly, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves away from the feed pipe 13, the L-shaped moving plate 22 can drive the L-shaped rod 32 to move synchronously. When the L-shaped rod 32 moves, it can pull the pull rope 33. At this time, the pull rope 33 pulls the rack 36 to move inside the guide rail 38 towards the guide wheel 34. When the rack 36 moves, it can drive the vertical plate 39 to move. The vertical plate 39 drives the guide rod 41 to slide on the side plate 40, and the spring 42 is compressed. When the rack 36 moves, it drives the gear 37 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating rod 44, it drives the sealing plate 43 to rotate upward to a horizontal state inside the feed hopper 12, thereby closing the feed hopper 12 channel. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 cannot be fed. Therefore, when the sealing plate 43 rotates back and forth, the pet food can be fed intermittently, avoiding the situation where a large amount of pet food enters the inside of the cylinder 11 at one time, causing blockage inside the cylinder 11, which is conducive to the smooth transportation of pet food.

[0066] The specific working process of this invention is as follows:

[0067] First, the pet food is placed inside the feed hopper 12. The pet food falls into the cylinder 11 through the feed hopper 12. The controller controls the motor 15 to work. The motor 15 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the spiral blades 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the transportation and transfer of pet food. The transportation of pet food plays a key role in the pet food processing process, which can ensure the smooth processing and transportation of pet food.

[0068] When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the first bevel gear 30 can be rotated. Since the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 are in meshing relationship with each other, when the first bevel gear 30 rotates, the second bevel gear 31 can be rotated. The first bevel gear 30 can drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 29, the driven wheel 28 can be rotated. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, the rotating disc 25 can be rotated. When the rotating disc 25 rotates, the insertion rod 24 can be rotated. Since the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped slot 23, when the insertion rod 24 rotates, the L-shaped moving plate 22 can be horizontally reciprocated. Thus, through the two push rods 21, the push plate 20 can be reciprocated in the inside of the cylinder body 11. Thus, the accumulated pet food in the corner can be pushed to the top end of the discharge pipe 13. The accumulated pet food can be conveniently output. The situation that the pet food is retained for a long time to cause the rapid reproduction of microorganisms such as bacteria and mold can be effectively avoided. The waste is reduced. Efficient transportation can be realized. It is ensured that the pet food can sequentially complete multiple steps to realize the industrialized processing of the pet food. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the two connecting rods 18 and the scraper 19 on one side of the two connecting rods 18 can be rotated synchronously. When the push plate 20 moves to one side of the two scrapers 19 under the action of the pushing assembly, the rotating scraper 19 can contact the push plate 20 and clean the surface of the push plate 20. The pet feed can be prevented from adhering to the surface of the push plate 20. Thus, the pet food transfer efficiency can be further improved. The industrialized processing efficiency of the pet food is improved.

[0069] When the push plate 20 moves towards the feed pipe 13, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves towards the feed pipe 13, the spring 42 drives the rack 36 to move away from the guide wheel 34. Since the rack 36 and the gear 37 mesh with each other, the movement of the rack 36 drives the gear 37 to rotate. The gear 37 drives the sealing plate 43 to rotate downward inside the feed hopper 12 through the rotating rod 44, thereby opening the feed hopper 12 channel. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 can move downward. When the push plate 20 moves away from the feed pipe 13 under the action of the pushing component, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves away from the feed pipe 13, the L-shaped moving plate 22 can drive the L-shaped rod 32 to move synchronously. When in motion, the pull rope 33 is pulled. At this time, the pull rope 33 pulls the rack 36 to move towards the guide wheel 34 inside the guide rail 38. When the rack 36 moves, it can drive the vertical plate 39 to move. The vertical plate 39 drives the guide rod 41 to slide on the side plate 40, and the spring 42 is compressed. At the same time, when the rack 36 moves, it can drive the gear 37 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating rod 44, it can drive the sealing plate 43 to rotate upward to a horizontal state inside the feed hopper 12, thereby closing the feed hopper 12 channel. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 cannot be fed. Therefore, when the sealing plate 43 rotates back and forth, it can achieve intermittent feeding of pet food, avoiding the situation where a large amount of pet food enters the inside of the cylinder 11 at one time, causing blockage inside the cylinder 11, which is conducive to the smooth transportation of pet food.

[0070] Example 2: To further reduce the anti-sticking effect of this device when transporting pet food, the present invention provides another technical solution:

[0071] like Figures 1-11 As shown, the anti-sticking mechanism includes a cover 54, a horizontal tube 53, an output tube 52, an extrusion assembly, and several nozzles 55. The cover 54 is installed at the top of the cylinder 11, and the inner cavity of the cover 54 is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 11. Several nozzles 55 are equidistantly installed above the cover 54. The horizontal tube 53 is located at the top of the cover 54, and the top of each nozzle 55 is connected to the horizontal tube 53. The extrusion assembly is installed on one side of several support plates 14. One end of the output tube 52 is connected to the horizontal tube 53, and the other end of the output tube 52 is connected to one end of the extrusion assembly.

[0072] Before transporting pet food, the extrusion assembly can evenly spray food-grade anti-sticking agent onto the surfaces of the rotating shaft 16 and spiral blades 17 through multiple nozzles 55. This increases the anti-sticking effect on the surfaces of the rotating shaft 16 and spiral blades 17, thereby reducing the adhesion of pet food, reducing the risk of blockage, and improving the transport efficiency of pet food.

[0073] like Figures 1-11As shown, the extrusion assembly includes a mounting plate 45 fixed to one side of the plurality of support plates 14, a storage tank 46 installed on one side of the mounting plate 45, a piston plate 50 slidingly arranged inside the storage tank 46, a moving rod 49 inserted into one end of the storage tank 46, one end of the moving rod 49 fixedly connected with the piston plate 50, the other end of the moving rod 49 fixedly connected with a connecting plate 48, a pneumatic cylinder 47 located below the storage tank 46 and fixed on the surface of the mounting plate 45, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 47 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 48, one end of an output pipe 52 away from the horizontal pipe 53 connected with one end of the storage tank 46 away from the moving rod 49, and a through hole 51 formed on the surface of one end of the storage tank 46 away from the output pipe 52;

[0074] Specifically, the inside of the storage tank 46 is pre-stored with an appropriate amount of food-grade anti-sticking agent. When the food-grade anti-sticking agent needs to be extruded, the controller controls the pneumatic cylinder 47 to work, which can drive the connecting plate 48 to move towards the output pipe 52. When the connecting plate 48 moves, it can drive the moving rod 49 to slide at one end of the storage tank 46. When the moving rod 49 moves, it can drive the piston plate 50 to move inside the storage tank 46, so as to extrude the food-grade anti-sticking agent pre-stored inside the storage tank 46 through the output pipe 52. Then the food-grade anti-sticking agent is sprayed into the inside of the barrel 11 through the horizontal pipe 53 and the plurality of nozzles 55, so that the food-grade anti-sticking agent adheres to the rotating shaft 16, the spiral blade 17 and the inner wall of the barrel 11, thereby reducing the adhesion of pet food and reducing the risk of blockage.

[0075] Specifically, the food-grade anti-sticking agent in the present application can select food-grade mineral oil, which is sprayed in a small amount on the spiral blade 17 or the inner wall of the barrel 11, so as to reduce the adhesion of the material.

[0076] The beneficial effects of the present application are embodied in the above-mentioned preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An industrial processing apparatus for pet food, comprising a cylindrical body (11), a feeding hopper (12) at the top of one end of the cylindrical body (11), a feeding pipe (13) at the bottom of the end of the cylindrical body (11) away from the feeding hopper (12), and a plurality of support plates (14) fixed to the bottom surface of the cylindrical body (11), characterized in that, It also includes a conveying mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism, a feeding mechanism and an anti-sticking mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located inside the cylinder (11), the anti-blocking mechanism is installed at the end of the cylinder (11) away from the feed hopper (12), and the feeding mechanism is installed on the feed hopper (12). The conveying mechanism includes a motor (15), a rotating shaft (16), and a spiral blade (17). The anti-blocking mechanism includes a push plate (20), a cleaning component, a pushing component, and a first transmission component. The push plate (20) is slidably disposed inside the end of the cylinder (11) away from the feed hopper (12). The middle part of the push plate (20) is provided with a hole for the rotating shaft (16) to pass through. The pushing component is located at the end of the push plate (20) away from the feed hopper (12). The first transmission component is located between the rotating shaft (16) and the pushing component. The cleaning component is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (16). The feeding mechanism includes a sealing plate (43), a rotating rod (44), a flipping assembly, and a second transmission assembly. The rotating rod (44) is rotatably mounted on the feed hopper (12). The sealing plate (43) is located inside the feed hopper (12), and one end of the sealing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (44). The flipping assembly is located at one end of the rotating rod (44), and the second transmission assembly is located between the flipping assembly and the pushing assembly.

2. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the cylinder (11) are fixed with end plates (56). The rotating shaft (16) is located inside the cylinder (11) and the two ends of the rotating shaft (16) are rotatably connected to the two end plates (56) respectively. The spiral blade (17) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (16). The motor (15) is installed on one of the end plates (56) away from the cylinder (11). The output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (16).

3. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing assembly includes an L-shaped moving plate (22), a strip groove (23), an insert rod (24), a turntable (25), a fixed plate (26), and two push rods (21). The fixed plate (26) is fixed to one end plate (56) on the side away from the cylinder (11). The turntable (25) is rotatably set on the surface of the fixed plate (26). The two push rods (21) are symmetrically inserted into the end plate (56). One end of each push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the push plate (20). The L-shaped moving plate (22) is fixed to the end of the two push rods (21) away from the push plate (20). The strip groove (23) is opened on the surface of the L-shaped moving plate (22). One end of the insert rod (24) is inserted into the inside of the strip groove (23), and the other end of the insert rod (24) is fixed to the surface of the turntable (25).

4. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes two connecting rods (18) and two scrapers (19). The two connecting rods (18) are located above the feed pipe (13) and are symmetrically fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (16). Each scraper (19) is installed on one side of a connecting rod (18) near the push plate (20).

5. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first transmission assembly includes a drive wheel (27), a driven wheel (28), a belt (29), a first bevel gear (30), and a second bevel gear (31). The driven wheel (28) is located between the turntable (25) and the fixed plate (26) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (25). The drive wheel (27) is located on one side of the driven wheel (28) and is rotatably mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (26). The belt (29) is sleeved on the surfaces of the drive wheel (27) and the driven wheel (28). The second bevel gear (31) is fixed on one side of the drive wheel (27). The first bevel gear (30) is located on the side of the end plate (56) away from the push plate (20). The first bevel gear (30) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (16). The first bevel gear (30) and the second bevel gear (31) mesh with each other.

6. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flipping assembly includes a gear (37), a rack (36), a guide rail (38), and a reset component. The gear (37) is fixed to one end surface of the rotating rod (44), the guide rail (38) is fixed to one side of the feed hopper (12), the rack (36) is slidably disposed inside the guide rail (38), and the rack (36) meshes with the gear (37). The reset component is located at the bottom end of the rack (36).

7. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reset component includes a vertical plate (39), a side plate (40), a guide rod (41), and a spring (42). The vertical plate (39) is fixed to one end of the bottom of the rack (36). The side plate (40) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper (12). The guide rod (41) is slidably mounted on the side plate (40). One end of the guide rod (41) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (39). The spring (42) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (41). The two ends of the spring (42) are connected to the vertical plate (39) and the side plate (40) respectively.

8. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second transmission assembly includes a pull rope (33), a guide wheel (34), a mounting rod (35), and an L-shaped rod (32). The mounting rod (35) is fixed on the surface of the feed hopper (12). The guide wheel (34) is rotatably positioned below the mounting rod (35). The L-shaped rod (32) is fixed to one side of the L-shaped moving plate (22). One end of the pull rope (33) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod (32), and the other end of the pull rope (33) passes around the guide wheel (34) and is connected to the end of the rack (36) away from the vertical plate (39).

9. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-sticking mechanism includes a cover (54), a horizontal tube (53), an output tube (52), an extrusion assembly, and several nozzles (55). The cover (54) is installed at the top of the cylinder (11), and several nozzles (55) are installed equidistantly above the cover (54). The horizontal tube (53) is located at the top of the cover (54), and the top of each nozzle (55) is connected to the horizontal tube (53). The extrusion assembly is installed on one side of several support plates (14). One end of the output tube (52) is connected to the horizontal tube (53), and the other end of the output tube (52) is connected to one end of the extrusion assembly.

10. The industrial processing apparatus for pet food according to claim 9, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly includes a mounting plate (45), a storage tank (46), a cylinder (47), a connecting plate (48), a moving rod (49), and a piston plate (50). The mounting plate (45) is fixed to one side of multiple support plates (14). The storage tank (46) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (45). The piston plate (50) is slidably disposed inside the storage tank (46). The moving rod (49) is inserted into one end of the storage tank (46). One end of the moving rod (49) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (50). The other end of the moving rod (49) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (48). The cylinder (47) is located below the storage tank (46) and fixed to the surface of the mounting plate (45). The output end of the cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (48). The end of the output pipe (52) away from the horizontal pipe (53) is connected to the end of the storage tank (46) away from the moving rod (49). A through hole (51) is opened on the surface of the end of the storage tank (46) away from the output pipe (52).

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