A connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components
By setting a double waterproof layer of sealing components and sealant at the junction of the roof and the vertical wall, the problem of water leakage at the joints of the waterproof membrane is solved, and simple replacement of sealing materials and protection of the parapet structure are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510742838.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, gaps are prone to appear at the junction of the roof and the vertical wall of the waterproof membrane, causing water leakage. The replacement and installation of the metal strips will damage the parapet structure, and it is difficult to determine when the sealing material needs to be replaced.
Sealing component 1 and sealing component 2 are used and fixed on the wall through the installation component. Sealing component 1 and sealing component 2 cooperate with sealing strips and sealant to form a double waterproof layer. Gaps are set between the components to facilitate the judgment of sealant aging, and bolts are used to avoid damage to the parapet structure.
It improves the waterproofness of the roof, simplifies the replacement process of sealing materials, ensures the structural integrity of the parapet, and determines whether the sealant needs to be replaced by the position of water drops, thereby enhancing the waterproof effect.
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Figure CN120250868B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roof flashing connection structures, and particularly proposes a connection structure for roof flashing arc-shaped components. Background Art
[0002] Roof flashing is an important structural measure in building waterproofing projects. It refers to the waterproof structure between the roof waterproof layer and the protruding components, that is, at the intersection of the roof and the vertical wall (such as parapet, chimney, pipe shaft, etc.), in order to prevent rainwater from leaking into the building along the intersection, a waterproof treatment method is adopted. By turning the waterproof layer up to a certain height along the vertical wall, a waterproof transition area is formed. This area is called roof flashing. Taking the flashing treatment of the parapet as an example, the roof is usually first poured with concrete at the connection position of the parapet and the roof. The flashing membrane is then laid on the entire roof and laid along the curved component to the parapet.
[0003] When laying waterproof membranes, gaps are likely to appear when the waterproof membranes are folded and laid on the edge of the parapet, causing water penetration. Therefore, metal strips are usually required to mechanically fix them, which can make the edges of the membranes fit more closely with the base layer and reduce the generation of gaps. Metal strips are usually driven directly into the parapet by screws. Due to long-term use, the deformation and corrosion of the metal strips and the edge of the flashing membrane will cause water leakage at the parapet and the roof. Therefore, it is difficult for users to judge under what circumstances the flashing function of the metal strips and the waterproof membrane will have problems. In addition, each replacement and installation of the metal strips requires multiple removal and insertion of screws, which greatly damages the overall structure of the parapet.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a connection structure for roof flashing arc-shaped components. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components, which is used to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components, comprising a wall and a roof, wherein an arc-shaped concrete waterproofing member is cast at the connection position of the wall and the roof, and a waterproofing membrane is laid on the wall, the waterproofing member, and the roof surface, wherein the height of the waterproofing membrane is not less than 250 mm, and a transverse groove is provided on the inner side of each wall at a position higher than the waterproofing membrane, and a sealing assembly 1 and a sealing assembly 2 are installed on the inner side of the wall, and the sealing assembly 1 and the sealing assembly 2 are fixed to the wall via a mounting assembly; the sealing assembly 1 includes an extrusion portion extruded on the edge of the waterproofing membrane, the upper end of the extrusion portion is provided with an integrally formed inclined portion, the top end of the inclined portion extends into the interior of the transverse groove, the bottom edge of the transverse groove abuts the surface of the inclined portion, and the top of the inclined portion is provided with a sealing strip, which abuts the top of the inner wall of the transverse groove; the sealing assembly 2 includes a drainage portion inclined against the wall, the lower end of the drainage portion is provided with an integrally formed protective portion, a spacing is provided between the protective portion and the extrusion portion, and a curable sealant is applied between the drainage portion and the wall.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the inclined portion is provided with an integrally formed extension portion, the sealing strip is fixed on the upper surface of the extension portion, the side of the extension portion is flush with the wall surface of the wall, and the side of the extension portion is provided with an integrally formed guide portion, which is arranged at an angle.
[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped bending portion is provided between the drainage portion and the protective portion, the distance between the protective portion and the wall is smaller than the distance between the lower end of the drainage portion and the wall, the lower half of the protective portion is inclined, and the distance between its lowest end and the wall is greater than the distance between the upper end and the wall.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the wall, the interior of the mounting groove is equipped with a sideways U-shaped mounting frame, the interior of the mounting frame is equipped with a plurality of equidistant fixing plates with threaded holes on the surface, the surface of the protective part is provided with a plurality of equidistant pressure plates, the side of the extrusion part is equipped with a reinforcement part, the protective part is equipped with a bolt at the position corresponding to the pressure plate, the bolt is threaded through the protective part, the pressure plate, the extrusion part and the reinforcement part in sequence and is threadedly installed on the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the extrusion portion is equipped with an elastic extrusion strip, and the extrusion strip rests on the surface of the waterproof membrane.
[0011] Preferably, a recess is provided in the middle of the extruded strip, and a plurality of grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the extruded strip.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing component three is provided between adjacent walls, and the sealing component three includes an L-shaped sealing component one and a fan-shaped sealing component two. The shape of the extrusion strip is set to be L-shaped, which fits completely in the position of the wall. The two sides of the sealing component one and the sealing component two are fixedly connected by a connecting plate, and a limiting component is provided on the surface of the connecting plate to prevent the sealing component one and the sealing component two from moving longitudinally.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes two limiting plates, and the two limiting plates are respectively against the top and bottom of the reinforcement part.
[0014] Preferably, a detection component is installed between the extrusion portion and the protective portion.
[0015] Preferably, the detection component includes a water-containing frame with inclined sides, and the bottoms of the extrusion part and the protective part are provided with an integrally formed inward folding part. The water-containing frame is placed between the two inward folding parts, and the two sides are respectively against the opposite sides of the two inward folding parts.
[0016] 1. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: The present invention provides a connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components, by setting a sealing component 1 and a sealing component 2, the sealing component 1 and the sealing strip are installed in coordination to fix the edge of the waterproof membrane and perform the first layer of waterproofing, and a sealant is applied to the upper end of the sealing component 2 for a second layer of waterproofing, thereby improving the waterproofness of the entire component, and a gap is set between the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2. If the position of the sealant is cracked, rainwater will drip along the parapet onto the sealing component 1, and the staff can judge whether the component is leaking and whether the sealant needs to be replaced by the falling position of the water droplets.
[0017] 2. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: The present invention provides a connection structure for arc-shaped members of roof flashing, which fixes sealing component 1 and sealing component 2 in the installation position by setting an installation groove, a mounting frame and a fixing plate with bolts. When sealing component 1 and sealing component 2 need to be replaced, the bolts can be removed and replaced without damaging the structure of the parapet, thereby ensuring the integrity of the parapet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention and its features, configurations and advantages will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings, in which like reference numerals indicate like parts throughout the drawings, which are not drawn to scale, with emphasis placed on illustrating the subject matter of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 The present invention provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components.
[0020] Figure 2It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal assembly structure of the installation slot.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of sealing component three.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of sealing component two.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of sealing component one.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Waterproof part; 2. Waterproof membrane; 3. Horizontal groove; 4. Extrusion part; 5. Inclined part; 6. Sealing strip; 7. Drainage part; 8. Protective part; 9. Extension part; 10. Guide part; 11. Bending part; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Reinforcement part; 17. Bolt; 18. Extrusion strip; 19. Groove; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Inner folding part; 23. Water holding frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] A connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components, comprising a wall and a roof. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in which the arc-shaped components are installed between the wall and the roof.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an arc-shaped concrete waterproofing member 1 is cast at the connection position of the wall and the roof, and the wall and the roof are just tangent to the arc edge of the waterproofing member 1. The waterproofing membrane 2 is laid on the wall, the waterproofing member 1 and the roof surface, so that the waterproofing membrane 2 completely covers the roof. The waterproofing membrane 2 is attached to and extends to the height of the wall of not less than 250mm. Horizontal grooves 3 are opened on the inner sides of both walls, and the height of the horizontal grooves 3 is higher than the top height of the waterproofing membrane 2.
[0031] The waterproofing of walls and roofs is divided into two areas: the waterproofing area between the vertical wall and the roof, and the waterproofing area between two adjacent walls and roofs.
[0032] For waterproofing between the vertical wall and the roof, it includes a sealing component 1 and a sealing component 2 that are arranged at intervals. Both the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2 can be metal parts with deformation ability.
[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, the sealing component 1 includes an integrally formed extrusion portion 4, an inclined portion 5, an extension portion 9 and a guide portion 10. The inclined portion 5 is arranged at the upper end of the extrusion portion 4, the extension portion 9 is horizontally arranged and also located at the upper end of the inclined portion 5, the guide portion 10 and the inclined portion 5 are respectively located on both sides of the extension portion 9, and the side of the extrusion portion 4 is also provided with an integrally formed reinforcement portion 16.
[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, the sealing component 2 includes an integrally formed drainage portion 7, a protective portion 8 and a bending portion 11. The drainage portion 7 is tilted and the top is against the wall. The bending portion 11 is arranged at the lower end of the drainage portion 7, and is bent toward the side close to the upper end. The protective portion 8 is arranged at the lower end of the bending portion 11. The lower half of the protective portion 8 is tilted, and the distance between its lowest end and the wall is greater than the distance between the upper end and the wall. The side of the protective portion 8 is also provided with a plurality of integrally formed pressure plates 15 arranged at equal distances.
[0035] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a transverse groove 3 and a mounting groove 12 are opened on the side of the wall. The mounting groove 12 is located below the transverse groove 3. A sideways U-shaped mounting frame 13 is assembled inside the mounting groove 12. A plurality of equidistant fixing plates 14 with threaded holes on the surface are welded inside the mounting frame 13.
[0036] When installing and using sealing component 1 and sealing component 2, the reinforcement part 16 is placed inside the mounting frame 13, so that the connection position of the extension part 9 and the inclined part 5 is placed inside the transverse groove 3, and then the pressure plate 15 is placed at the same horizontal height as the reinforcement part 16. At this time, the top of the drainage part 7 will be against the wall, and the bolt 17 is installed at the position of the protective part 8, so that the bolt 17 passes through the sealing component 2, the pressure plate 15, the sealing component 1 and the reinforcement part 16 in sequence until it is installed inside the fixed plate 14. Before installation, the operator can make holes in the corresponding positions on the surfaces of the pressure plate 15, the reinforcement part 16, the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2 in advance.
[0037] When the bolt 17 rotates, it will drive the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2 to gradually approach the wall. During this process, the edge of the bottom wall of the transverse groove 3 will squeeze the inclined portion 5, causing the inclined portion 5 to rotate close to the top of the inner wall of the transverse groove 3. The sealing strip 6 is bonded to the top of the extension portion 9, and the sealing strip 6 will rest against the top of the inner wall of the transverse groove 3, and become tighter and tighter to ensure the tightness of the overall seal. Similarly, the drainage portion 7 will also rest against the wall more and more tightly, and a curable sealant is applied between the drainage portion 7 and the wall to further ensure the sealing.
[0038] When the entire connection structure is in normal use, rainwater will fall from the surface of the drainage portion 7 to protect the waterproof membrane 2.
[0039] The pressure plate 15 forms a gap between the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2. When the sealant ages and debonds over time, rainwater will flow down from between the drainage part 7 and the wall, and then fall on the surface of the guide part 10, forming a second layer of protection. Finally, it flows out from between the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2. Therefore, the user can judge whether the sealant position is debonding and aging by the discharge position of the water flow, and then remove the old sealant and re-seal it.
[0040] An elastic extrusion strip 18 is bonded to the side of the extrusion portion 4, and an indentation is set in the middle of the extrusion strip 18. A plurality of grooves 19 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion strip 18 to ensure that the extrusion strip 18 has more space when deformed to avoid violent damage caused by excessive deformation pressure. The extrusion strip 18 is against the surface of the waterproof membrane 2. When the extrusion strip 18 is squeezed and fitted to the surface of the waterproof membrane 2, its elastic pressure can ensure that the top of the waterproof membrane 2 is more tightly connected to the wall.
[0041] For waterproofing between two adjacent walls and a roof, a sealing component three is included, which is also a metal part with deformation capability.
[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sealing component three includes an L-shaped sealing component one and a fan-shaped sealing component two. The sealing strip 6 is L-shaped, and the sealing component one can completely fit in the corner of the wall. Similarly, the shape of the extrusion strip 18 is set to be L-shaped, completely fitting in the position of the wall, forming a covering extrusion on the waterproof membrane 2. The two sides of the sealing component one and the sealing component two are fixedly connected by the connecting plate 20. At this time, the sealing component one and the sealing component two are two integrated parts. Two limiting plates 21 are set on the surface of the connecting plate 20. The two limiting plates 21 are respectively against the top and bottom of the reinforcement part 16 to prevent the sealing component three from shifting during the installation process.
[0043] When installing sealing component three, first pre-install sealing component one and sealing component two on one side of the wall. The bolts 17 do not need to be tightened. At this time, place sealing component three in the corresponding position so that the two limit plates 21 are stuck above and below the reinforcement part 16. Then pre-install sealing component one and sealing component two on the adjacent wall. The operation is the same as before. Then gradually tighten each bolt 17. With the installation of sealing component one and sealing component two on both sides, sealing component three is also installed, and the sealing strip 6 at this position can also ensure sealing. It should be noted that the drainage part 7 on the sealing component three extends outward to contact the wall, and the extension surface is an inclined surface. The position in contact with the wall also needs to be applied with sealant.
[0044] In order to facilitate the staff to accurately judge whether the sealant is aging and peeling, a detection component is set between the sealing component one and the sealing component two.
[0045] like Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 The detection component includes a water-containing frame 23 symmetrically and obliquely arranged on both sides. The water-containing frame 23 is made of flexible material. The bottom of the extrusion part 4 and the protective part 8 are both provided with an integrally formed inner folding part 22. The two sides of the water-containing frame 23 are respectively against the opposite sides of the two inner folding parts 22. During normal use, the water-containing frame 23 is not placed between the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2. When a water leakage detection is required, the water-containing frame 23 is pinched and placed between the two inner folding parts 22 so that the two sides are against the inner wall of the inner folding part 22. At this time, a large amount of water is poured at the position of the sealant. If the sealant is aged and debonded, the water will flow into the inside of the water-containing frame 23 and accumulate. Due to the characteristics of its flexible material, when the water weight reaches a certain level, the water-containing frame 23 will fall off, and the sealant needs to be reapplied at this time.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," "installed," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0048] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention that do not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing components, comprising a wall and a roof, wherein an arc-shaped concrete waterproofing member is cast at the connection between the wall and the roof, and a waterproofing membrane is laid on the wall, the waterproofing member, and the roof surface, wherein the height of the waterproofing membrane is not less than 250 mm, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided on the inner side of the two walls at a position higher than the waterproof membrane, and a sealing component 1 and a sealing component 2 are installed on the inner side of the wall, and the sealing component 1 and the sealing component 2 are fixed to the wall by an installation component; The first sealing component includes an extruded portion extruded on the edge of the waterproof membrane, an upper end of the extruded portion is provided with an integrally formed inclined portion, the top end of the inclined portion extends into the interior of the transverse groove, the edge of the bottom of the transverse groove abuts against the surface of the inclined portion, and a sealing strip is provided on the top of the inclined portion, which abuts against the top of the inner wall of the transverse groove; The second sealing component includes a drainage portion tilted against the wall, a lower end of the drainage portion is provided with an integrally formed protective portion, a distance is set between the protective portion and the extrusion portion, and a curable sealant is applied between the drainage portion and the wall; The mounting assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the wall, a U-shaped mounting frame placed on its side is installed inside the mounting groove, a plurality of equidistant fixing plates with threaded holes on the surface are installed inside the mounting frame, a plurality of equidistant pressure plates are provided on the surface of the protective part, a reinforcement part is installed on the side of the extrusion part, a bolt is installed at the position of the protective part corresponding to the pressure plate, and the bolt is threaded through the protective part, the pressure plate, the extrusion part and the reinforcement part in sequence and is threadedly installed on the fixing plate.
2. A connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inclined portion is provided with an integrally formed extension portion, the sealing strip is fixed on the upper surface of the extension portion, the side of the extension portion is flush with the wall surface of the wall, and the side of the extension portion is provided with an integrally formed guide portion, which is arranged obliquely.
3. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped bending portion is provided between the drainage portion and the protective portion. The distance between the protective portion and the wall is smaller than the distance between the lower end of the drainage portion and the wall. The lower half of the protective portion is inclined, and the distance between its lowest end and the wall is greater than the distance between the upper end and the wall.
4. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the extrusion portion is equipped with an elastic extrusion strip, which abuts against the surface of the waterproof coiled material.
5. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the extrusion strip is provided with an indentation, and the upper end and the lower end of the extrusion strip are provided with a plurality of grooves.
6. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing component three is provided between adjacent walls, and the sealing component three includes an L-shaped sealing component one and a fan-shaped sealing component two. The shape of the extrusion strip is set to be L-shaped, which fits completely in the position of the wall. The two sides of the sealing component one and the sealing component two are fixedly connected by a connecting plate. The surface of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting component for preventing the sealing component one and the sealing component two from moving longitudinally. The sealing strip is L-shaped and rests against the inside of the transverse groove.
7. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes two limiting plates, and the two limiting plates are respectively against the top and bottom of the reinforcement part.
8. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection component is assembled between the extrusion part and the protection part.
9. The connection structure for arc-shaped roof flashing members according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection component includes a water-containing frame with inclined sides. The bottom of the extrusion part and the protective part are provided with an integrally formed inward folding part. The water-containing frame is placed between the two inward folding parts, and the two sides are respectively against the opposite sides of the two inward folding parts. The water-containing frame is made of flexible material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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