Online solid phase extraction-liquid chromatography detection method

By using polyacrylonitrile-hydrophilic lipophilic equilibrium copolymer composite nanofibers as solid-phase adsorbents, the problem of combining solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography is solved, and the online sample processing and detection is integrated, which improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and is suitable for efficient separation of a variety of complex samples.

CN120254145BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510736197.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid-phase extraction technology is difficult to be used online with liquid chromatography, which makes the sample preprocessing time-consuming and labor-intensive and prone to errors, and high concentrations of organic solvents affect the detection effect during the elution process.

Method used

Polyacrylonitrile-hydrophilic lipophilic equilibrium copolymer composite nanofibers are used as solid-phase adsorbents, combined with specific eluents, to achieve adsorption and elution of target analytes. They are suitable for online enrichment and separation of hydrophilic, hydrophobic and amphoteric components, and the composite nanofibers are prepared through electrospinning technology to optimize their structure and performance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the online combination of solid phase extraction and liquid chromatography, simplifies operational processes, reduces manual errors, improves detection sensitivity and accuracy, and is suitable for efficient processing of a variety of complex samples, reduces time and consumption, and is in line with the concept of green chemistry.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of analytical chemistry detection, and discloses an online solid-phase extraction-liquid chromatography coupled detection method, comprising the following steps: adsorbing a target analyte using polyacrylonitrile-hydrophilic-lipophilic balanced copolymer composite nanofibers as a solid-phase adsorbent, eluting the target analyte from the solid-phase adsorbent using an eluent to obtain an eluate; transferring the eluate to an analytical column of a liquid chromatograph for analysis to obtain a chromatogram of the target analyte; and separating the target analyte at a speed compatible with liquid chromatography analysis without requiring a high-concentration organic phase as an eluent, thereby enabling online coupling of solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography.
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