A test device for an optical passive device

By designing a testing device for passive optical devices, and using a multi-station platform and gear mechanism to achieve automated testing, the limitations of testing accuracy and efficiency in existing technologies have been solved, thereby improving testing accuracy and efficiency and reducing production costs.

CN120254468BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04WUHAN YILUT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510240487.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing testing methods for passive optical devices are limited by the fiber optic alignment fixtures and the operator's skill level, resulting in limitations in testing accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A testing device for passive optical devices was designed, including a platform, a support, a blanking assembly, a positioning assembly, a testing assembly, and a retraction assembly. The device achieves automated testing through a multi-station platform and utilizes a drive assembly and gear mechanism to achieve automatic blanking, positioning, testing, and retraction of the test piece.

Benefits of technology

The entire process of testing passive optical devices has been automated, improving testing accuracy and efficiency, reducing production costs, and avoiding errors caused by manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of optical passive device testing device, belongs to optical device detection field, including platform;Blanking assembly will store the measured piece one time one blanking to bearing seat;Positioning assembly drives measured piece to move to position in bearing seat;Test assembly detects measured piece and marks the measured piece that is unqualified;Material withdrawal assembly guides measured piece to separate from bearing seat and exit platform;Bearing seat transports measured piece in turn through blanking assembly, positioning assembly, test assembly and material withdrawal assembly.The application designs multi-station platform to blank, position, detect and discharge measured piece in turn, realizes the full-process automation of detection process, and does not need manual operation detection head and optical passive device soft connection to detect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of optical device detection, in particular to a kind of optical passive device testing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The test of optical passive device is an important link to control product quality.In the production process of optical passive device, the conventional test method is to first test the optical path system closed zero, then manually connect the optical fiber or optical fiber connector, the measured product is connected to the optical path, and the test is carried out by reading the value of the test equipment. But this test method has a problem, the conventional test is limited by the influence of optical fiber alignment instrument fixture and the proficiency of operator, and the test precision and test efficiency of manual operation of optical fiber alignment instrument are limited. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides an optical passive device testing device to solve the problem that the current test is limited by the influence of optical fiber alignment instrument fixture and the proficiency of operator, and the test precision and test efficiency of manual operation of optical fiber alignment instrument are limited.

[0004] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows: the present application provides an optical passive device testing device, which comprises a platform, a bearing seat for transporting the measured parts is arranged on the platform; a blanking assembly is arranged on the platform and blanks the stored measured parts one by one into the bearing seat; a positioning assembly is arranged on the platform and drives the measured parts to move to the position in the bearing seat; a testing assembly is arranged on the platform and detects the measured parts and marks the unqualified measured parts; a material withdrawal assembly is arranged on the platform and guides the measured parts to separate from the bearing seat and exit the platform; wherein the bearing seat transports the measured parts in turn through the blanking assembly, the positioning assembly, the testing assembly and the material withdrawal assembly.

[0005] On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the bearing seat moves vertically relative to the platform, and the lower surface of the bearing seat is provided with a push piece; the testing assembly comprises a pressing block arranged directly above the bearing seat and moving vertically relative to the platform, the pressing block presses the measured parts and pushes the bearing seat downward, or the pressing block rises to reset; a movable part moves horizontally relative to the bearing seat, wherein one end of the movable part extends below the bearing seat and is provided with a wedge slot, the push piece moves downward with the bearing seat and inserts into the wedge slot, so that the push piece cooperates with the wedge slot and pulls the movable part close to the bearing seat, or the push piece exits the wedge slot, the movable part moves away from the bearing seat and moves to reset; the other end of the movable part extends to the side surface of the bearing seat and is provided with a detection head, the detection head moves horizontally with the movable part and detects the soft connection with the measured parts, or the detection head is separated from the measured parts.

[0006] Further preferably, the testing assembly further comprises a marking head, the lower surface of the pressing block is provided with a groove, the marking head is arranged in the groove, the lower surface of the marking head is formed with a height difference with the lower surface of the pressing block, and the marking head moves vertically relative to the pressing block; the marking head is lowered to make the lower surface of the marking head flush with the lower surface of the pressing block, so that the lower surface of the marking head contacts the to-be-tested piece and marks on the surface of the to-be-tested piece, or the marking head is simultaneously raised with the pressing block to reset.

[0007] Further preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a pressing plate arranged above the bearing seat and moving vertically relative to the bearing seat, the pressing plate is lowered to contact the to-be-tested piece, and the pressing plate limits the to-be-tested piece from leaving the bearing seat, or the pressing plate moves away from the bearing seat; a sliding block arranged on the side of the bearing seat and moving horizontally relative to the bearing seat, the sliding block moves towards the to-be-tested piece while the pressing plate is lowered, and the sliding block abuts against and pushes the to-be-tested piece to move in place in the bearing seat, or the sliding block moves away from the to-be-tested piece while the pressing plate is raised.

[0008] Further preferably, the side of the to-be-tested piece is provided with a flange on both sides, and the flange moves away from the bearing seat when the to-be-tested piece is fed into the bearing seat; the sliding block pushes the to-be-tested piece to move horizontally relative to the bearing seat, so that the flange abuts against the bearing seat and the to-be-tested piece moves in place in the bearing seat.

[0009] Further preferably, the testing device further comprises a baffle arranged on the other side of the bearing seat and located on the opposite side of the sliding block; a first connecting rod connected at both ends to the baffle and the sliding block; and an inclined rod arranged above the platform and moving synchronously with the pressing plate; wherein the inclined rod is arranged obliquely relative to the surface of the platform, the inclined rod abuts against the baffle when lowered, and the inclined rod guides the baffle to move away from the bearing seat and drives the sliding block to approach the bearing seat through the first connecting rod.

[0010] Further preferably, the testing device further comprises a turntable arranged on the platform and rotating horizontally relative to the platform; and a driving assembly arranged below the platform and used to drive the turntable to rotate; wherein the four bearing seats are uniformly arranged on the edge of the turntable; the feeding assembly, the positioning assembly, the testing assembly and the discharging assembly are uniformly arranged at 0°, 90°, 180° and 270° positions of the turntable and correspond to the four bearing seats one by one.

[0011] Further preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a pushing plate arranged on the side of the bearing seat facing the center of the turntable; and the testing device further comprises a second connecting rod connected at both ends to the pressing plate and the pressing block, and an end of the inclined rod away from the platform is connected to the second connecting rod; and a third connecting rod connected at both ends to the baffle and the pushing plate; wherein the pushing plate moves synchronously with the baffle, so that when the sliding block pushes the to-be-tested piece at the corresponding position to move in place in the bearing seat, the pushing plate pushes the to-be-tested piece at the corresponding position to leave the bearing seat and exit the platform.

[0012] Further preferably, the blanking assembly comprises a storage cylinder arranged above the corresponding bearing seat, the storage cylinder being through at both ends, a plurality of to-be-tested pieces being loaded in the storage cylinder in the vertical direction, the inner wall of the storage cylinder being in frictional contact with the to-be-tested pieces and limiting the to-be-tested pieces from leaving the storage cylinder; a tongue depressor arranged in the storage cylinder and pressing on the uppermost to-be-tested piece; a slide rod, one end of which is connected to the tongue depressor and the other end of which extends vertically below the platform and is connected to the driving assembly; wherein the slide rod moves downward intermittently under the driving of the driving assembly, the slide rod pulls the tongue depressor to move synchronously, the tongue depressor moves downward and makes the to-be-tested pieces leave the storage cylinder one by one.

[0013] Further preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged on the lower surface of the platform; a rotating shaft, one end of which penetrates the center of the rotating disc and drives the rotating disc to rotate, and the other end of which extends below the platform; a main gear arranged on the motor, the main gear being provided with a sector-shaped gear tooth, the sector being one quarter of a circle; a first from gear sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft extending below the platform and rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft; a second from gear arranged below the platform, the second from gear being located on the opposite side of the main gear from the first from gear; a rack arranged on the end of the slide rod extending below the platform; a linkage gear set connected between the second from gear and the rack; wherein the main gear rotates under the driving of the motor and alternately cooperates with the first from gear and the second from gear; the second from gear drives the slide rod to move downward intermittently through the linkage gear set.

[0014] The test device of the optical passive device of the application has the following beneficial effects relative to the prior art:

[0015] (1) The multi-station platform of the application sequentially performs blanking, positioning, detection and material returning on the to-be-tested pieces, realizes full-process automation of the detection process, and does not need manual operation to detect the soft connection between the detection head and the optical passive device.

[0016] (2) The positioning assembly, the test assembly and the material returning assembly of the application are linked and designed, and the to-be-tested pieces located on the three stations can all complete corresponding actions under the precise control of the same set of driving assemblies, avoiding the need for independent driving mechanisms for each station to realize actions, and greatly reducing production costs.

[0017] (3) The driving assembly of the application uses a sector gear with one quarter of a circle as the main gear, alternately cooperates with two from gears when the main gear rotates one circle, and makes the rotating disc rotate one quarter of a circle to make the blanking assembly blank one to-be-tested piece each time, realizing automatic blanking and the accuracy of blanking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only need to be some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the testing device of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the testing device of the present application from another angle;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the testing assembly of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the blanking assembly and the driving assembly of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the positioning assembly and the material returning assembly of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the briquetting and marking head of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 1, platform; 2, blanking assembly; 21, storage cylinder; 22, tongue depressor; 23, sliding rod; 3, positioning assembly; 31, pressing plate; 32, sliding block; 4, testing assembly; 41, briquetting; 42, movable part; 43, marking head; 401, wedge groove; 402, groove; 5, material returning assembly; 51, push plate; 6, bearing seat; 61, push piece; 7, baffle; 8, first connecting rod; 9, inclined rod; 11, to-be-tested piece; 111, flange; 12, detection head; 13, rotating disc; 14, driving assembly; 141, motor; 142, rotating shaft; 143, main gear; 144, first slave gear; 145, second slave gear; 146, rack; 147, linkage gear set; 15, second connecting rod; 16, third connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, in combination with Figure 2The application discloses a testing device for an optical passive device, which comprises a platform 1, a material feeding assembly 2, a positioning assembly 3, a testing assembly 4, a material returning assembly 5 and a bearing seat 6.

[0028] The bearing seat 6 is arranged on the platform 1 and used for transporting the to-be-tested device 11.

[0029] The material feeding assembly 2 is arranged on the platform 1 and used for feeding the to-be-tested device 11 into the bearing seat 6 one by one.

[0030] The positioning assembly 3 is arranged on the platform 1 and used for driving the to-be-tested device 11 to move to a position in the bearing seat 6.

[0031] The testing assembly 4 is arranged on the platform 1 and used for testing the to-be-tested device 11 and marking the unqualified to-be-tested device 11.

[0032] The material returning assembly 5 is arranged on the platform 1 and used for guiding the to-be-tested device 11 to separate from the bearing seat 6 and exit the platform 1.

[0033] The bearing seat 6 transports the to-be-tested device 11 through the material feeding assembly 2, the positioning assembly 3, the testing assembly 4 and the material returning assembly 5 in sequence, and the to-be-tested device 11 is tested through the reciprocating transportation of the bearing seat 6.

[0034] In the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, in order to realize the automation of the testing, the bearing seat 6 moves vertically relative to the platform 1, and the lower surface of the bearing seat 6 is provided with a pushing piece 61. Figure 3 The testing assembly 4 comprises a pressing block 41 and a movable part 42.

[0035] The pressing block 41 is arranged directly above the bearing seat 6 and moves vertically relative to the platform 1.

[0036] The movable part 42 moves horizontally relative to the bearing seat 6; the movable part 42 is L-shaped, and the end of the bottom transverse extension of the movable part 42 extends below the bearing seat 6 and is provided with a wedge slot 401; the push piece 61 is an inclined strip or a strip similar to an S shape; when the push piece 61 moves downward with the bearing seat 6 and is inserted into the wedge slot 401, the push piece 61 cooperates with the wedge slot 401 to move the movable part 42 along the inclined part of the push piece 61, so as to pull the movable part 42 close to the bearing seat 6, or the push piece 61 exits the wedge slot 401, and the movable part 42 moves away from the bearing seat 6 and moves back to the original position; a support member can be arranged on the platform 1, a guide rod is arranged on the support member, a spring is arranged on the guide rod, and the movable part 42 is connected to the guide rod, so that the movable part 42 can move back to the original position through the spring; the top end of the vertical extension of the movable part 42 extends to the side of the bearing seat 6; a row of insertion strips can be arranged on the top end of the movable part 42, and a spring is arranged between the row of insertion strips and the top end of the movable part 42; the row of insertion strips is transversely arranged with a plurality of detection heads 12; each detection head 12 corresponds to a joint on the to-be-tested member 11, moves horizontally with the movable part 42, and is in soft connection with the to-be-tested member 11 to perform detection, or the detection head 12 is disconnected from the to-be-tested member 11. When the pressing block 41 descends and presses the to-be-tested member 11 and the bearing seat 6, the push piece 61 is inserted into the wedge slot 401, the movable part 42 approaches the to-be-tested member 11, the detection head 12 is in soft insertion with the joint on the to-be-tested member 11, and the tail of each detection head 12 is connected to a detector to detect whether the to-be-tested member 11 is qualified. If the detection is qualified, the pressing block 41 can be lifted, the bearing seat 6 is also lifted and reset, and is transferred to the next station; if the detection is unqualified, the pressing block 41 continues to press downward and marks the surface of the to-be-tested member 11. Because the bearing seat 6 and the rotating disc 13 are provided with springs, and the row of insertion strips and the movable part 42 are also provided with springs, the spring between the row of insertion strips and the movable part 42 plays a buffering role; when the bearing seat 6 continues to descend due to unqualification, the row of insertion strips also descends relative to the movable part 42, so as to avoid that the detection head 12 on the row of insertion strips and the joint on the to-be-tested member 11 have a large height difference, and the detection head 12 pulls and damages the to-be-tested member 11; and because the detection head 12 and the joint are in soft insertion, damage can be avoided as much as possible.

[0037] In Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, in order to mark the unqualified to-be-tested member 11, the testing assembly 4 further comprises a marking head 43.

[0038] Wherein, the lower surface of the pressing block 41 is provided with a groove 402, the marking head 43 is arranged in the groove 402, and a spring is arranged between the marking head 43 and the groove top surface of the groove 402; the lower surface of the marking head 43 is provided with a convex block with a "FAIL" character. In the initial state, the lower surface of the marking head 43 and the lower surface of the pressing block 41 form a height difference; when it is detected that the to-be-tested piece 11 is unqualified, the pressing block 41 continues to descend, and the marking head 43 moves vertically relative to the pressing block 41 at the same time; the marking head 43 descends to make the lower surface of the marking head 43 flush with the lower surface of the pressing block 41, so that the lower surface of the marking head 43 contacts the to-be-tested piece 11 and marks on the surface of the to-be-tested piece 11, or the marking head 43 rises and resets at the same time as the pressing block 41. The principle of marking can be that the convex block forcibly extrudes the surface of the to-be-tested piece 11, or a heating mechanism can be arranged in the marking head 43, and the marking head 43 and the convex block are heated to heat-print the mark on the surface of the to-be-tested piece 11; other ways capable of realizing the marking function can also be adopted.

[0039] In Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment shown, since there is a certain difference in the falling position of each to-be-tested piece 11 when the to-be-tested piece 11 falls from the falling component 2 to the bearing seat 6, this affects the subsequent detection, and may cause that the joint on some to-be-tested pieces 11 cannot be normally soft-connected with the detection head 12, therefore, the positioning component 3 in the embodiment includes a pressing plate 31 and a sliding block 32.

[0040] Wherein, the pressing plate 31 is arranged vertically above the bearing seat 6 and moves vertically relative to the bearing seat 6, the pressing plate 31 descends and contacts the to-be-tested piece 11, the pressing plate 31 limits the to-be-tested piece 11 from leaving the bearing seat 6, or the pressing plate 31 moves away from the bearing seat 6. A gantry and a telescopic mechanism can be arranged on the positioning station of the platform 1 to drive the pressing plate 31 to move up and down; or other ways can also be adopted, which will be described in detail in subsequent embodiments.

[0041] The sliding block 32 is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 6 and moves horizontally relative to the bearing seat 6, and the sliding block 32 also moves horizontally reciprocatingly through a support, a guide rod and a spring, like the movable part 42. The sliding block 32 moves towards the to-be-tested piece 11 at the same time as the pressing plate 31 descends, the sliding block 32 abuts against and pushes the to-be-tested piece 11 to move in place in the bearing seat 6, or the sliding block 32 moves away from the to-be-tested piece 11 at the same time as the pressing plate 31 rises. Through the pressing and pushing of the to-be-tested piece by the pressing plate 31 and the horizontal movement of the to-be-tested piece 11 by the sliding block 32, the horizontal relative position and the vertical relative position of each to-be-tested piece 11 to the bearing seat 6 remain consistent after the to-be-tested piece 11 passes through the positioning station.

[0042] In Figure 5In a preferred embodiment shown, in order to realize the accurate positioning of the workpiece 11, the side of the workpiece 11 is provided with a flange 111, and the side provided with the flange 111 is provided with a joint; when the workpiece 11 is fed to the bearing seat 6, the flange 111 is away from the bearing seat 6, the slider 32 pushes the workpiece 11 to move horizontally relative to the bearing seat 6, so that the flange 111 abuts against the side plate of the bearing seat 6 and the workpiece 11 is moved to the position in the bearing seat 6, thereby ensuring that the horizontal relative position of each workpiece 11 to the bearing seat 6 is consistent.

[0043] In Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment shown, in order to realize the linkage of the pressing plate 31 and the slider 32, thereby avoiding the need for independent driving mechanisms for the pressing plate 31 and the slider 32 to realize the movement, the device further comprises a baffle 7, a first connecting rod 8 and a inclined rod 9.

[0044] The baffle 7 is arranged on the other side of the bearing seat 6 and opposite to the slider 32.

[0045] The first connecting rod 8 is connected at two ends to the baffle 7 and the slider 32 respectively.

[0046] The inclined rod 9 is arranged above the platform 1 and moves synchronously with the pressing plate 31; the inclined rod 9 is arranged obliquely relative to the surface of the platform 1, the inclined rod 9 is lowered and abuts against the baffle 7, the inclined rod 9 guides the baffle 7 to move away from the bearing seat 6 and drives the slider 32 to approach the bearing seat 6 through the first connecting rod 8, the principle of the movement of the baffle 7 guided by the inclined rod 9 is the same as that of the push piece 61. When the pressing plate 31 is lowered to press the workpiece 11, the inclined rod 9 is lowered and gradually pushes the baffle 7 to move backward, the baffle 7 moves backward and pulls the slider 32 to move forward through the first connecting rod 8, the slider 32 pushes the workpiece 11 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the linkage movement of the pressing plate 31 and the slider 32.

[0047] In Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment shown, the device further comprises a turntable 13.

[0048] The turntable 13 is arranged on the platform 1 and rotates horizontally relative to the platform 1.

[0049] The four bearing seats 6 are evenly arranged at the edges of the turntable 13; the feeding assembly 2, the positioning assembly 3, the testing assembly 4 and the discharging assembly 5 are evenly arranged at the 0°, 90°, 180° and 270° positions of the turntable 13 and are arranged one by one corresponding to the four bearing seats 6.

[0050] The driving assembly 14 is arranged below the platform 1 and is used to drive the turntable 13 to rotate, thereby realizing the cyclic switching of the four stations on the platform 1 through the rotation of the four bearing seats 6.

[0051] In Figure 5In a preferred embodiment shown, the material returning assembly 5 comprises a push plate 51, which is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 6 facing the center of the rotating disc 13; the material returning station is further provided with a slide, which is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 6, the push plate 51 horizontally moves and pushes the test piece 11 out of the bearing seat 6, and the test piece 11 is separated from the platform 1 through the slide to realize the material returning.

[0052] In order to realize the linkage of the pressing block 41, the pressing plate 31, the sliding block 32 and the push plate 51, so that the positioning assembly 3, the testing assembly 4 and the material returning assembly 5 can realize the linkage action through the same set of driving mechanism, the testing device further comprises a second connecting rod 15 and a third connecting rod 16.

[0053] The two ends of the second connecting rod 15 are respectively connected to the pressing plate 31 and the pressing block 41, and the end of the inclined rod 9 away from the platform 1 is connected to the second connecting rod 15.

[0054] The two ends of the third connecting rod 16 are respectively connected to the baffle 7 and the push plate 51. Therefore, when the telescopic mechanism of the pressing block 41 drives it to descend, the pressing plate 31 will also descend through the second connecting rod 15; at the same time, the inclined rod 9 will also descend through the second connecting rod 15 along with the pressing block 41, and the descent of the inclined rod 9 will drive the baffle 7 to horizontally move, and the baffle 7 will drive the sliding block 32 and the push plate 51 to translate in the same direction through the first connecting rod 8 and the third connecting rod 16, respectively, so that when the sliding block 32 pushes the test piece 11 in the corresponding position to move to the position in the bearing seat 6, the push plate 51 pushes the test piece 11 in the corresponding position to separate from the bearing seat 6 and exit the platform 1. In order to realize the reset of the push plate 51, a spring can be arranged between the middle part of the third connecting rod 16 and the support arranged in the middle part of the platform 1.

[0055] In Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment shown, the material returning assembly 5 comprises a push plate 51, which is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 6 facing the center of the rotating disc 13; the material returning station is further provided with a slide, which is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 6, the push plate 51 horizontally moves and pushes the test piece 11 out of the bearing seat 6, and the test piece 11 is separated from the platform 1 through the slide to realize the material returning.

[0056] The two ends of the second connecting rod 15 are respectively connected to the pressing plate 31 and the pressing block 41, and the end of the inclined rod 9 away from the platform 1 is connected to the second connecting rod 15.

[0057] The tongue depressor plate 22 is arranged in the storage cylinder 21 and presses on the uppermost test piece 11.

[0058] The sliding rod 23 is connected to the tongue depressor plate 22 at one end and extends vertically to below the platform 1 at the other end and is connected to the driving assembly 14; the sliding rod 23 moves downward intermittently under the driving of the driving assembly 14, the sliding rod 23 pulls the tongue depressor plate 22 to move synchronously, the tongue depressor plate 22 presses the test piece 11 and offsets the friction force between the test piece 11 and the friction block, so that the test pieces 11 are separated from the storage cylinder 21 one by one.

[0059] In Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment as shown, the driving assembly 14 comprises a motor 141, a rotating shaft 142, a main gear 143, a second gear 145, a rack 146 and a linkage gear set 147.

[0060] The motor 141 is arranged at the lower surface of the platform 1.

[0061] The rotating shaft 142 is arranged at the center of the rotating disc 13 and drives the rotating disc 13 to rotate, and the other end of the rotating shaft 142 extends to the lower side of the platform 1.

[0062] The main gear 143 is arranged on the motor 141, and the main gear 143 is provided with sector-shaped gear teeth, and the sector is one quarter of a perfect circle.

[0063] The first gear 144 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 142 extending to the lower side of the platform 1 and synchronously rotates with the rotating shaft 142.

[0064] The second gear 145 is arranged below the platform 1, and the second gear 145 is arranged on the opposite side of the main gear 143 from the first gear 144.

[0065] The rack 146 is arranged on the end of the slide rod 23 extending to the lower side of the platform 1.

[0066] The linkage gear set 147 is connected between the second gear 145 and the rack 146; the linkage gear set 147 comprises a first transmission gear matched with the second gear 145, a second transmission gear coaxially arranged with the first transmission gear, a first bevel gear matched with the second transmission gear, and a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear and the rack 146. The linkage gear set 147 is a common linkage mechanism, so it is regarded as an integral structure.

[0067] The main gear 143 rotates under the drive of the motor 141 and alternately matches with the first gear 144 and the second gear 145; the second gear 145 drives the slide rod 23 to intermittently move downward through the linkage gear set 147. When the main gear 143 first matches with the first gear 144 to rotate a quarter of a circle, it drives the rotating disc 13 to rotate a quarter of a circle, thereby driving each bearing seat 6 to move from the current station to the next station; when the main gear 143 rotates a quarter of a circle again, it is not linked with any gear; when the main gear 143 rotates a quarter of a circle again, it matches with the second gear 145, thereby making the blanking assembly 2 blank a piece of the measured piece 11; when the main gear 143 rotates a quarter of a circle again, it is full of a circle, at this time, it is not linked with any gear, until the main gear 143 rotates a circle again, it will match with the first gear 144 again. The above design can make the bearing seat 6 move to the next station and blank a piece of the measured piece 11 at the same time in the process of the main gear 143 rotating a full circle.

[0068] Working principle:

[0069] In the initial state, the bearing seat 6 of the blanking station is empty, and the bearing seats 6 of the other three stations are provided with the test pieces 11.

[0070] Firstly, the motor 141 drives the main gear 143 to rotate the first quarter of a circle in cooperation with the second driven gear 145, and the blanking assembly 2 blanks a test piece 11 onto the bearing seat 6 of the blanking station. At this time, the four stations are provided with the test pieces 11.

[0071] In the process of rotating the second quarter of a circle of the main gear 143, the pressing block 41, the pressing plate 31, the sliding block 32 and the push plate 51 are simultaneously linked to realize the detection of the test piece 11 in the detection station, the in-place movement of the test piece 11 in the positioning station and the pushing-out action of the test piece 11 in the ejection station. At this time, the bearing seat 6 of the ejection station is empty, and the other three stations are provided with the test pieces 11.

[0072] The main gear 143 rotates the third quarter of a circle and cooperates with the second driven gear 145 to move each bearing seat 6 from the current station to the next station. At this time, the bearing seat 6 of the blanking station is empty, and the bearing seats 6 of the other three stations are provided with the test pieces 11.

[0073] In the process of rotating the fourth quarter of a circle of the main gear 143, each station is not in action. When the main gear 143 starts to rotate the next circle, the above process is repeated.

[0074] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A testing device for passive optical devices, characterized in that, include: Platform (1), on which a carrier (6) for transporting the test piece (11) is provided; The material feeding assembly (2) is set on the platform (1) and feeds the stored test pieces (11) one by one into the carrier (6); Positioning component (3) is set on the platform (1) and drives the test piece (11) to move into place within the carrier (6); Test component (4) is set on the platform (1) and tests the test piece (11) and marks the unqualified test pieces (11); The ejection assembly (5) is set on the platform (1) and guides the test piece (11) to detach from the support (6) and exit the platform (1). The carrier (6) transports the test piece (11) through the unloading assembly (2), positioning assembly (3), testing assembly (4) and unloading assembly (5) in sequence. The support seat (6) moves vertically relative to the platform (1), and a lever (61) is provided on the lower surface of the support seat (6). The test component (4) includes, The pressure block (41) is positioned directly above the support seat (6) and moves vertically relative to the platform (1). The pressure block (41) presses down against the test piece (11) and pushes the support seat (6) down, or the pressure block (41) rises to reset. The movable part (42) moves horizontally relative to the support (6). One end of the movable part (42) extends to the lower part of the support seat (6) and is provided with a wedge groove (401). The paddle (61) moves down with the support seat (6) and is inserted into the wedge groove (401), so that the paddle (61) cooperates with the wedge groove (401) and pulls the movable part (42) closer to the support seat (6), or the paddle (61) exits the wedge groove (401), and the movable part (42) moves away from the support seat (6) and moves back to its original position. The other end of the movable part (42) extends to the side of the support seat (6) and is provided with a detection head (12). The detection head (12) moves horizontally with the movable part (42) and is softly connected to the test piece (11) for detection, or the detection head (12) is separated from the test piece (11).

2. The testing device for an optical passive component according to claim 1, wherein: The test component (4) also includes a marker header (43). The lower surface of the pressure block (41) is provided with a groove (402), and the marking head (43) is set in the groove (402). The lower surface of the marking head (43) and the lower surface of the pressure block (41) form a height difference. The marking head (43) moves vertically relative to the pressure block (41). The marking head (43) descends so that the lower surface of the marking head (43) is flush with the lower surface of the pressure block (41), so that the lower surface of the marking head (43) contacts the test piece (11) and marks the surface of the test piece (11), or the marking head (43) rises and resets at the same time as the pressure block (41).

3. The testing device for an optical passive component according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning component (3) includes, A pressure plate (31) is positioned directly above the support seat (6) and moves vertically relative to the support seat (6). The pressure plate (31) descends and contacts the test piece (11). The pressure plate (31) restricts the test piece (11) from leaving the support seat (6), or the pressure plate (31) moves away from the support seat (6). A sliding block (32) is arranged on the side of the bearing seat (6) and moves horizontally relative to the bearing seat (6), and the sliding block (32) moves towards the test piece (11) while the pressing plate (31) is descending, and the sliding block (32) pushes the test piece (11) to move to the position in the bearing seat (6), or the sliding block (32) moves away from the test piece (11) while the pressing plate (31) is ascending.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The side of the test piece (11) is provided with a flange (111) on both sides, and the flange (111) moves away from the bearing seat (6) when the test piece (11) is blanked into the bearing seat (6); the sliding block (32) pushes the test piece (11) to move horizontally relative to the bearing seat (6), so that the flange (111) abuts against the bearing seat (6) and the test piece (11) moves to the position in the bearing seat (6).

5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the light source is a light emitting diode. Further comprising: A baffle plate (7) is arranged on the other side of the bearing seat (6) and located on the opposite side of the sliding block (32); A first connecting rod (8) is connected at both ends to the baffle plate (7) and the sliding block (32) respectively; An inclined rod (9) is arranged above the platform (1) and moves synchronously with the pressing plate (31); The inclined rod (9) is arranged obliquely relative to the surface of the platform (1), the inclined rod (9) abuts against the baffle plate (7) when descending, and the inclined rod (9) guides the baffle plate (7) to move away from the bearing seat (6) and drives the sliding block (32) to approach the bearing seat (6) through the first connecting rod (8).

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the light source is a light emitting diode. Further comprising: A turntable (13) is arranged on the platform (1) and rotates horizontally relative to the platform (1); A driving assembly (14) is arranged below the platform (1) and drives the turntable (13) to rotate; The four bearing seats (6) are evenly arranged on the edge of the turntable (13); The blanking assembly (2), the positioning assembly (3), the testing assembly (4) and the material returning assembly (5) are evenly arranged at 0°, 90°, 180° and 270° positions of the turntable (13) and correspond to the four bearing seats (6) one by one.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the light source is a laser diode; and the light detector is a photodiode. The material returning assembly (5) comprises, A push plate (51) is arranged on the side of the bearing seat (6) towards the center of the turntable (13); The testing device further comprises, A second connecting rod (15) is connected at both ends to the pressing plate (31) and the pressing block (41) respectively, and one end of the inclined rod (9) away from the platform (1) is connected to the second connecting rod (15); A third connecting rod (16) is connected at both ends to the baffle plate (7) and the push plate (51) respectively; The push plate (51) moves synchronously with the baffle plate (7), so that when the sliding block (32) pushes the test piece (11) at the corresponding position to move to the position in the bearing seat (6), the push plate (51) pushes the test piece (11) at the corresponding position to move out of the bearing seat (6) and exit the platform (1).

8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the light source is a light emitting diode; and the light detector is a photodiode. The blanking assembly (2) comprises, A storage cylinder (21) is arranged above the corresponding bearing seat (6), the storage cylinder (21) is through at both ends, a plurality of to-be-tested pieces (11) are loaded in the storage cylinder (21) along the vertical direction, the inner wall of the storage cylinder (21) is in frictional contact with the to-be-tested pieces (11) and limits the to-be-tested pieces (11) from leaving the storage cylinder (21); A tongue depressor (22) is arranged in the storage cylinder (21) and presses the uppermost to-be-tested piece (11); A slide rod (23) is connected to the tongue depressor (22) at one end and extends to below the platform (1) at the other end and is connected with the driving assembly (14); The slide rod (23) is intermittently moved downward under the driving of the driving assembly (14), the slide rod (23) pulls the tongue depressor (22) to move synchronously, the tongue depressor (22) moves downward and makes the to-be-tested pieces (11) leave the storage cylinder (21) one by one.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the light source is a laser diode; and the light detector is a photodiode. The driving assembly (14) comprises, A motor (141) is arranged on the lower surface of the platform (1); A rotating shaft (142) is arranged in the center of the rotating disc (13) and drives the rotating disc (13) to rotate, and the other end extends to below the platform (1); A main gear (143) is arranged on the motor (141), the main gear (143) is provided with a sector-shaped gear, and the sector is one quarter of a circle; A first from gear (144) is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft (142) extending to below the platform (1) and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft (142); A second from gear (145) is arranged below the platform (1), and the second from gear (145) is located on the opposite side of the main gear (143) from the first from gear (144); A rack (146) is arranged on the end of the slide rod (23) extending to below the platform (1); A linkage gear set (147) is connected between the second from gear (145) and the rack (146); The main gear (143) rotates under the driving of the motor (141) and alternately cooperates with the first from gear (144) and the second from gear (145); the second from gear (145) drives the slide rod (23) to intermittently move downward through the linkage gear set (147).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hand-pressing type electric detector

    CN211928055U

  • Resonant sensing device

    GB1097518A