Control system for portable pressurization cabin

Through the design of integrated control box and connection box, real-time monitoring and precise control of portable pressurized chambers are achieved, solving the problems of dispersed and incomplete information display of traditional equipment modules, and improving usage efficiency and safety.

CN120255443AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY NAVAL SPECIALTY MEDICAL CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510376455.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The control equipment of traditional portable pressurized chambers has problems such as dispersed modules and complex operation, and incomplete display of environmental information in the chamber, resulting in inconvenient use and safety hazards.

Method used

Design a control system including a control box and a connection box. The control box is equipped with industrial control touch screen, industrial control integrated machine and other components, and temperature and humidity sensors and pressure sensors are installed in the connection box. Real-time monitoring and control of the parameters in the compartment are realized through the industrial control integrated machine. The connection box protects internal components and integrates the display screen to display information.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and precise adjustment of oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, chamber pressure and temperature and humidity of the portable pressurized chamber is realized, simplifying the operation process and improving the efficiency and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a control system for a portable pressurization cabin, which comprises a control box and a junction box, and is characterized in that the control box is arranged outside a cabin body of the portable pressurization cabin; an industrial control touch screen, an industrial control all-in-one machine, an oxygen supplementation assembly, a gas source pressurization assembly, a pressure reduction assembly, an in-cabin gas detection assembly, a first absorption control assembly, a mask gas detection assembly, a second absorption control assembly and a power supply assembly for supplying power to the control box are installed in the control box, and the connection box is arranged in the cabin body. A temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a router are installed in the junction box, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure in the cabin body and transmitting the pressure to the industrial control all-in-one machine, and the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature and humidity in the cabin body and transmitting the temperature and humidity to the industrial control all-in-one machine; the in-cabin gas detection assembly is used for detecting oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin and transmitting the concentration to the industrial control all-in-one machine, and the mask gas detection assembly is used for detecting oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask and transmitting the concentration to the industrial control all-in-one machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of control systems, and particularly to a control system for a portable pressure chamber. Background Art

[0002] Due to its advantages of small volume, light weight and convenient transportation, portable pressure chambers play an increasingly important role in the treatment of diving diseases such as decompression sickness and pulmonary barotrauma. During use, in order to ensure the treatment effect and safety, operators need to constantly monitor the status of the people inside the chamber and at the same time understand information such as the pressure, temperature, humidity, etc. inside the chamber, so as to adjust the status inside the chamber according to the preset plan.

[0003] However, the control devices of traditional portable pressure chambers have problems such as scattered control modules, complex operations, and incomplete display of the internal environment information of the chamber, which restrict their use efficiency and treatment effect.

[0004] In addition, currently, the display of pressure, temperature and humidity of portable pressure chambers is usually set on the chamber body of the pressure chamber, and relevant information cannot be displayed on the display screen of the control system. Therefore, during use, operators need to move to a designated position to view relevant information, which is very inconvenient. And because portable pressure chambers are often small in size, restricted by soft materials, there are often blind spots in their observation windows, and it is difficult for operators to comprehensively master the situation inside the chamber, which is likely to cause potential safety hazards. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems and deficiencies existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel control system for a portable pressure chamber.

[0006] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides a control system for a portable pressure chamber, which is characterized in that it includes a control box placed outside the chamber and a connection box placed inside the chamber. An industrial control touch screen, an industrial control all-in-one computer, an oxygen supplementation component, a gas source pressurization component, a decompression component, an in-chamber gas detection component for detecting the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the chamber, a first absorption control component, a mask gas detection component for detecting the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the breathing mask, a second absorption control component, and a power supply component for supplying power to the control box are installed in the control box. Both ends of the oxygen supplementation component are respectively connected to an oxygen cylinder and the chamber body through pipes. Both ends of the gas source pressurization component are respectively connected to a gas cylinder and the chamber body through pipes. The decompression component and the in-chamber gas detection component are connected to the chamber body through pipes. The mask gas detection component is connected to the breathing mask inside the chamber through a pipe;

[0008] A temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a router are installed in the connection box. The temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure sensor are connected to the inside of the cabin. A box-side wire threading assembly and a cabin-side wire threading assembly are fixed on the connection box. The communication wire of the router passes through the cabin-side wire threading assembly and is connected to the camera inside the cabin. The communication wires of the temperature and humidity sensor, the pressure sensor and the router pass through the box-side wire threading assembly and are connected to the industrial control computer. The power supply wires of the temperature and humidity sensor, the pressure sensor and the router pass through the box-side wire threading assembly and are electrically connected to the power supply assembly. The power supply wire of the camera passes through the cabin-side wire threading assembly and the box-side wire threading assembly in sequence and is electrically connected to the power supply assembly;

[0009] The industrial control computer is used to judge whether the oxygen concentration in the breathing mask is lower than the second set oxygen concentration value. If so, it controls the oxygen supply device for the mask to start oxygen supplementation. When the concentration reaches the second set oxygen concentration value, it controls the oxygen supply device for the mask to pause. It judges whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask is higher than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value. If so, it controls the second absorption control component to conduct, and the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the breathing mask starts to absorb carbon dioxide. When the concentration is lower than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value, it controls the second absorption control component to disconnect.

[0010] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0011] The present invention monitors the oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, cabin pressure, temperature and humidity of the portable pressure cabin in real time through the control system, and realizes the precise adjustment of pressurization, decompression and oxygen supply in the cabin through the industrial control computer. When the user operates, various parameters are centrally monitored and controlled through the control box, greatly improving the use efficiency and treatment effect.

[0012] In addition, the connection box designed in the present invention serves as an external extension device and a transfer connection main body of the control box, protecting internal components such as the router in the connection box from the influence of the pressure in the portable pressure cabin. The temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure sensor are integrated in the connection box, which can collect the pressure, temperature and humidity information in the cabin in real time. Through the connection between the connection box and the camera in the cabin, the image information in the cabin can be obtained in real time, and the collected relevant data information is transmitted to the industrial control computer, and the relevant data and pictures are synchronously displayed on the display screen through the control of the industrial control computer. The design of the connection box simplifies the operation process of the portable pressure cabin, protects the components while enhancing the centralized control function of the control box, and improves the working efficiency and safety of the portable pressure cabin. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the data communication of the control system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the topology of the power supply of the control system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the control box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic overall external shape diagram of the control box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic internal structure diagram of the control box body according to a preferred embodiment.

[0018] Figure 6 Schematic structure diagram of the connection box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 7 Schematic internal structure diagram of the connection box body according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 8 Schematic overall external shape diagram of the connection box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Wherein:

[0022] 1. Control box; 11. Control box cover; 12. Box cover mounting bracket; 13. Industrial computer; 14. Pickup; 15. Industrial computer mounting bracket; 16. Power amplifier speaker; 17. Industrial control touch screen; 18. Display panel; 19. Oxygen inlet joint; 110. Oxygen pressurization joint; 111. Gas source meter; 112. Oxygen meter; 113. Cabin gas sampling inlet joint; 114. Mask gas sampling inlet joint; 115. First power supply joint; 116. Electrical joint; 117. Battery level indicator; 118. Power switch; 119. USB interface; 120. Call switch; 121. Recording switch; 122. Second power supply joint; 123. Pressure reduction outlet joint; 124. Gas source inlet joint; 125. Pressurization inlet joint; 126. Pressurization electric valve; 127. Pressure reduction electric valve; 128. Oxygen electric valve; 129. Mask gas detector; 130. Cabin gas detector; 131. Pressure reduction silencer; 132. DC-DC module; 133. Battery; 134. Battery level analog quantity acquisition module; 135. Control box body; 136. Box body mounting bracket; 137. Control panel; 138. First fan switch; 139. Second fan switch.

[0023] 2. Connection box; 21. Connection box cover; 22. Connection box body; 23. Sealing ring; 24. Temperature and humidity sensor; 25. Temperature and humidity sensor window; 26. Box side wire threading assembly; 27. Cabin side wire threading assembly; 28. Pressure sensor; 29. Router. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, this embodiment provides a control system for a portable pressure chamber, including a control box 1 and a connection box 2.

[0026] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, the control box 1 is placed outside the pressure chamber of the portable pressure chamber. The control box 1 includes a control box cover 11 and a control box body 135 that covers it.

[0027] The upper surface of the control box cover 11 is provided with heat dissipation holes for dissipating heat from the electrical components of the control box. A box cover mounting bracket 12 is fixed inside the control box cover 11. A display panel 18 is fixed on the surface of the box cover mounting bracket 12. An industrial control touch screen 17 is embedded in the display panel 18. An all-in-one machine mounting bracket 15 is fixed inside the control box cover 11. An industrial control all-in-one machine 13 is fixed on the back of the all-in-one machine mounting bracket 15. A pick-up 14 is also fixed inside the control box cover 11. A power amplifier speaker 16 is fixed at the bottom of the box cover mounting bracket 12. The pick-up 14 and the power amplifier speaker 16 are both electrically connected to the industrial control all-in-one machine 13.

[0028] A box body mounting bracket 136 is fixed inside the control box body 135. A control panel 137, a gas source pressurization component, a decompression component, an oxygen supplementation component, an in-cabin gas detection component, a mask gas detection component, a first absorption control component, a second absorption control component, and a power supply component for supplying power to the control box 1 are fixed on the top of the box body mounting bracket 136. Among them:

[0029] The gas source pressurization component includes a gas source intake joint 124, a gas source gauge 111, a pressurization electric valve 126, and a pressurization intake joint 125. One end of the gas source intake joint 124 is connected to the outlet pipe of the gas cylinder through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to one end of the pressurization electric valve 126 through a pipeline. The other end of the pressurization electric valve 126 is connected to one end of the pressurization intake joint 125 through a pipeline. The other end of the pressurization intake joint 125 is connected to the cabin through a pipeline. A gas source gauge 111 is provided on the pipeline between the gas source intake joint 124 and the pressurization electric valve 126.

[0030] The decompression assembly includes a decompression air outlet joint 123, a decompression electric valve 127, and a decompression silencer 131. The decompression air outlet joint 123 and the decompression electric valve 127 are embedded in the control panel 137, and the decompression silencer 131 is fixed to the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket 136. One end of the decompression air outlet joint 123 is connected to the cabin pipeline, and the other end is connected to one end of the decompression electric valve 127 through a pipeline. The other end of the decompression electric valve 127 is connected to the decompression silencer 131 through a pipeline.

[0031] The oxygen supply assembly includes an oxygen inlet joint 19, an oxygen meter 112, an oxygen electric valve 128, and an oxygen pressurizing joint 110. One end of the oxygen inlet joint 19 is connected to the outlet of the oxygen cylinder through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to one end of the oxygen electric valve 128 through a pipeline. The other end of the oxygen electric valve 128 is connected to one end of the oxygen pressurizing joint 110 through a pipeline. The other end of the oxygen pressurizing joint 110 is connected to the cabin pipeline. An oxygen meter 112 is provided on the pipeline between the oxygen inlet joint 19 and the oxygen electric valve 128.

[0032] The in-cabin gas detection assembly includes an in-cabin gas sampling inlet joint 113 and an in-cabin gas detector 130. The in-cabin gas sampling inlet joint 113 is embedded in the control panel 137, and the in-cabin gas detector 130 is installed on the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket 136. One end of the in-cabin gas sampling inlet joint 113 is connected to the cabin pipeline, and the other end is connected to the in-cabin gas detector 130 through a pipeline. The in-cabin gas detection assembly is used to detect the oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin and transmit them to the industrial control computer 13.

[0033] The power supply assembly includes a battery 133 and a power switch 118. The power switch 118 is embedded in the control panel 137, and the battery 133 is installed on the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket 136. Both the battery 133 and the power switch 118 are electrically connected to the control board. The battery 133 is a rechargeable battery, and a charging interface is embedded in the control panel 137. The charging interface is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 133.

[0034] The mask gas detection assembly includes a mask gas sampling inlet joint 114 and a mask gas detector 129. The mask gas sampling inlet joint 114 is embedded in the control panel 137, and the mask gas detector 129 is installed on the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket 136. One end of the mask gas sampling inlet joint 114 is connected to the breathing mask through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to the mask gas detector 129 through a pipeline. The mask gas detection assembly is used to detect the oxygen concentration and carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask and transmit them to the industrial control computer 13.

[0035] The first absorption control component includes a control board (such as a single-chip microcomputer), a DC-DC module 132 (such as a 24V to 12V module), a first fan switch 138, and a first power supply connector 115. The first fan switch 138 and the first power supply connector 115 are embedded in the control panel 137, and the control board and the DC-DC module 132 are installed at the inner bottom of the box mounting bracket 136. The control board is electrically connected to the battery 133, and the control board, the DC-DC module 132, the first fan switch 138, and the first power supply connector 115 are electrically connected in sequence. The other end of the first power supply connector 115 is electrically connected to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the cabin, and the first fan switch 138 is electrically connected to the control board.

[0036] The second absorption control component includes a control board, a DC-DC module 132, a second fan switch 139, and a second power supply connector 122. The second fan switch 139 and the second power supply connector 122 are embedded in the control panel 137, and the control board, the DC-DC module 132, the second fan switch 139, and the second power supply connector 122 are electrically connected in sequence. The other end of the second power supply connector 122 is electrically connected to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the breathing mask, and the second fan switch 139 is electrically connected to the control board.

[0037] The control panel 137 is also embedded with a power indicator 117 for displaying the remaining power of the control box, and a power analog acquisition module 134 for collecting the battery power is fixed at the inner bottom of the box mounting bracket 136. Both the power analog acquisition module 134 and the power indicator 117 are electrically connected to the control board.

[0038] The control panel 137 is also embedded with a burning switch 121 for burning process data, a USB interface 119 for data import and export, a call switch 120 for communicating with the inside of the cabin, and an electrical connector 116. The burning switch 121, the USB interface 119, and the call switch 120 are all electrically connected to the industrial control computer 13.

[0039] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, in this embodiment, the connection box 2 is placed inside the cabin. In order to protect the internal components of the connection box 2, such as the router 29, from the influence of the pressure in the portable pressure cabin, the entire connection box 2 needs to be sealed.

[0040] The connection box 2 includes a connection box cover 21 and a connection box body 22 that covers it. The connection box cover 21 and the connection box body 22 are sealed and connected through a sealing ring 23.

[0041] Inside the connection box cover 21, a temperature and humidity sensor 24 is fixed. On the upper surface of the connection box cover 21, a temperature and humidity sensor window 25 is provided. The temperature and humidity sensor window 25 is used to expose the sensing device of the temperature and humidity sensor 24. The temperature and humidity sensor 24 is hermetically connected to the inner side of the connection box cover 21. The temperature and humidity sensor 24 is used to detect the temperature and humidity inside the cabin and transmit them to the industrial control integrated machine 13.

[0042] On the connection box body 22, a box-side wire threading component 26 and a cabin-side wire threading component 27 are fixed. On the connection box body 22, a pressure sensor 28 is also fixedly installed through threading. The sensing device of the pressure sensor 28 is exposed to the outside of the connection box body 22. The pressure sensor 28 is hermetically connected to the connection box body 22. The pressure sensor 28 is used to detect the pressure inside the cabin and transmit it to the industrial control integrated machine 13.

[0043] The communication lines of the temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the pressure sensor 28 are all connected to the industrial control integrated machine 13 through the box-side wire threading component 26.

[0044] At the inner bottom of the connection box body 22, a router 29 is installed. One end of the communication line of the router 29 is connected to the camera inside the cabin through the cabin-side wire threading 27 component, and the other end of the router 29 is connected to one end of the communication line of the electrical connector 116, and the other end of the electrical connector 116 is electrically connected to the industrial control integrated machine 13. The router 29 is used to receive the images captured by the camera inside the cabin and transmit them to the industrial control integrated machine 13 through the electrical connector 116. The industrial control integrated machine 13 is used to control the industrial control touch screen 17 to display the captured images.

[0045] The power supply lines of the temperature and humidity sensor 24, the pressure sensor 28, and the router 29 are all connected to the power supply component through the box-side wire threading component 26. The power supply line of the camera is connected to the power supply component through the cabin-side wire threading component 27 and the box-side wire threading component 26 in sequence.

[0046] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the industrial control integrated machine 13 is used to judge whether the pressure inside the cabin is lower than the first set pressure value. When it is yes, it controls the pressurization electric valve 126 to open. The gas in the gas cylinder passes through the gas source inlet joint 124, the gas source meter 111, the pressurization electric valve 126, and the pressurization inlet joint 125 in sequence to pressurize the inside of the cabin, and controls the pressurization electric valve 126 to close when the pressure inside the cabin reaches the first set pressure value.

[0047] The industrial control integrated machine 13 is used to judge whether the pressure inside the cabin is higher than the second set pressure value. When it is yes, it controls the decompression electric valve 127 to open. The gas inside the cabin passes through the decompression outlet joint 123, the decompression electric valve 127, and the decompression silencer 131 in sequence to decompress the inside of the cabin, and controls the decompression electric valve 127 to close when the pressure inside the cabin reaches the second set pressure value.

[0048] The industrial control all-in-one computer 13 is used to determine whether the oxygen concentration in the cabin is lower than the first set oxygen concentration value. When it is, it controls the oxygen electric valve 128 to open, and the gas in the oxygen cylinder passes through the oxygen inlet joint 19, oxygen meter 112, oxygen electric valve 128, and oxygen pressurization joint 110 in sequence to supplement oxygen to the cabin, and controls the oxygen electric valve 128 to close when the oxygen concentration in the cabin reaches the first set oxygen concentration value.

[0049] The industrial control all-in-one computer 13 is used to determine whether the oxygen concentration in the breathing mask is lower than the second set oxygen concentration value. When it is, it controls the electric valve on the oxygen inhalation device for the mask to open, supplement oxygen to the breathing mask, and controls the electric valve on the oxygen inhalation device for the mask to close when the oxygen concentration in the breathing mask reaches the second set oxygen concentration value.

[0050] Among them, for the oxygen inhalation device for the mask and the corresponding carbon dioxide absorption device of the breathing mask, refer to the utility model patent with the application number 2025200776497 and the name of an external oxygen inhalation device for a portable pressure cabin applied by the applicant before.

[0051] The industrial control all-in-one computer 13 is used to determine whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin is higher than the first set carbon dioxide concentration value. When it is, it transmits a first switch signal to the control board. The control board is used to control the first fan switch 138 to conduct and transmit the voltage of the battery 133 to the DC-DC module 132. The DC-DC module 132 is used to convert the power supply voltage into a fan voltage and transmit it to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the cabin through the first power supply joint 115 to turn on the fan, absorb carbon dioxide in the cabin, and control the first fan switch 138 to disconnect when the carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin is lower than the first set carbon dioxide concentration value.

[0052] The industrial control all-in-one computer 13 is used to determine whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask is higher than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value. When it is, it transmits a second switch signal to the control board. The control board is used to control the second fan switch 139 to conduct and transmit the voltage of the battery 133 to the DC-DC module 132. The DC-DC module 132 is used to convert the power supply voltage into a fan voltage and transmit it to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the breathing mask through the second power supply joint 122 to turn on the fan, absorb carbon dioxide in the breathing mask, and control the second fan switch 139 to disconnect when the carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask is lower than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value.

[0053] The industrial control all-in-one computer 13 is used to control the burning switch 121 to burn the usage data of the portable pressure cabin.

[0054] The industrial control all-in-one computer 13 controls the import and export of data through the USB interface 119.

[0055] Such asFigure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the battery 133 is the only power supply for the entire control system, providing power for all electrical devices within the system, including the control board, industrial control touch screen 17, in-cabin gas detector 130, mask gas detector 129, router 29, pressure sensor 28, temperature and humidity sensor 24, fan, and camera. The battery 133 transmits the voltage to the DC-DC module 132 through the control board, and the DC-DC module 132 converts the 24V power supply into a 12V voltage to supply power to the industrial control touch screen 17, industrial control all-in-one computer 13, in-cabin gas detector 130, mask gas detector 129, router 29, pressure sensor 28, temperature and humidity sensor 24, fan, and camera, etc.

[0056] The present invention monitors the oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, in-cabin pressure, temperature, and humidity of the portable pressure cabin in real time through the control system, and realizes precise adjustment of pressurization, decompression, and oxygen supply in the cabin through the industrial control all-in-one computer 13. When operating, the user can centrally monitor and control various parameters through the control box 1, greatly improving the usage efficiency and treatment effect.

[0057] In addition, the designed connection box 2 of the present invention, as a peripheral extension device and transfer connection main body of the control box 1, protects internal components such as the router 29 in the connection box 2 from the influence of the pressure in the portable pressure cabin. The temperature and humidity sensor 24 and pressure sensor 28 connected to the connection box 2 can collect the pressure, temperature, and humidity information in the cabin in real time. Through the connection between the connection box 2 and the in-cabin camera, the image information in the cabin can be obtained in real time, and the collected relevant data information is transmitted to the industrial control all-in-one computer 13, and the relevant data and pictures are synchronously displayed on the display screen through the control of the industrial control all-in-one computer 13. The design of the connection box 2 simplifies the operation process of the portable pressure cabin, protects the components, enhances the centralized control function of the control box 1, and improves the working efficiency and safety of the portable pressure cabin.

[0058] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control system for a portable pressure chamber, characterized in that, It includes a control box placed outside the cabin and a connection box placed inside the cabin. Inside the control box, an industrial control touch screen, an industrial control all-in-one computer, an oxygen supply component, a gas source pressurization component, a decompression component, a cabin gas detection component for detecting the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations inside the cabin, a first absorption control component, a mask gas detection component for detecting the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations inside the breathing mask, a second absorption control component, and a power supply component for powering the control box are installed. The two ends of the oxygen supply component are respectively connected to the oxygen cylinder and the cabin pipe. The two ends of the gas source pressurization component are respectively connected to the gas cylinder and the cabin pipe. The decompression component and the cabin gas detection component are connected to the cabin pipe. The mask gas detection component is connected to the breathing mask pipe inside the cabin; Inside the connection box, a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, and a router are installed. The temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure sensor are in communication with the inside of the cabin. On the connection box, a box-side wire threading component and a cabin-side wire threading component are fixed. The communication wire of the router passes through the cabin-side wire threading component and is connected to the camera inside the cabin. The communication wires of the temperature and humidity sensor, the pressure sensor, and the router pass through the box-side wire threading component and are connected to the industrial control all-in-one computer. The power supply wires of the temperature and humidity sensor, the pressure sensor, and the router pass through the box-side wire threading component and are electrically connected to the power supply component. The power supply wire of the camera passes through the cabin-side wire threading component and the box-side wire threading component in sequence and is electrically connected to the power supply component; The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to judge whether the oxygen concentration in the breathing mask is lower than the second set oxygen concentration value. If so, it controls the oxygen inhalation device for the mask to start supplying oxygen. When the concentration reaches the second set oxygen concentration value, it controls the oxygen inhalation device for the mask to pause. It judges whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask is higher than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value. If so, it controls the second absorption control component to conduct, and the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the breathing mask starts to absorb carbon dioxide. When the concentration is lower than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value, it controls the second absorption control component to disconnect.

2. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to judge whether the pressure inside the cabin is lower than the first set pressure value. If so, it controls the gas source pressurization component to start pressurizing the inside of the cabin. When the pressure inside the cabin reaches the first set pressure value, it controls the gas source pressurization component to pause; The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to judge whether the pressure inside the cabin is higher than the second set pressure value. If so, it controls the decompression component to start decompressing the inside of the cabin. When the pressure inside the cabin reaches the second set pressure value, it controls the decompression component to pause; The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to judge whether the oxygen concentration inside the cabin is lower than the first set oxygen concentration value. If so, it controls the oxygen supply component to start supplying oxygen to the inside of the cabin. When the oxygen concentration inside the cabin reaches the first set oxygen concentration value, it controls the oxygen supply component to pause. It judges whether the carbon dioxide concentration inside the cabin is higher than the first set carbon dioxide concentration value. If so, it controls the first absorption control component to conduct, and the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the cabin starts to absorb carbon dioxide inside the cabin. When the carbon dioxide concentration inside the cabin is lower than the first set carbon dioxide concentration value, it controls the first absorption control component to disconnect; The router is used to receive the pictures taken by the camera inside the cabin, transmit them to the industrial control all-in-one computer, and display them through the industrial control touch screen.

3. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control box includes a control box cover and a control box body that covers it. Inside the control box cover, a cover mounting bracket is fixed. On the surface of the cover mounting bracket, a display panel is fixed. An industrial control touch screen is embedded in the display panel. Inside the control box cover, an all-in-one machine mounting bracket is fixed. On the back of the all-in-one machine mounting bracket, an industrial control all-in-one machine is fixed. Inside the control box body, a box body mounting bracket is fixed. On the top of the box body mounting bracket, a control panel is fixed. On the control panel, a gas source intake joint, a gas source meter, a pressurizing electric valve, and a pressurizing intake joint that constitute a gas source pressurizing component are embedded. One end of the gas source intake joint is connected to the outlet of the gas cylinder through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to one end of the pressurizing electric valve through a pipeline. The other end of the pressurizing electric valve is connected to one end of the pressurizing intake joint through a pipeline. The other end of the pressurizing intake joint is connected to the cabin through a pipeline. A gas source meter is arranged on the pipeline between the gas source intake joint and the pressurizing electric valve. On the control panel, a decompression outlet joint and a decompression electric valve are embedded. A decompression silencer is fixed at the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket. The decompression outlet joint, the decompression electric valve, and the decompression silencer constitute a decompression component. One end of the decompression outlet joint is connected to the cabin through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to one end of the decompression electric valve through a pipeline. The other end of the decompression electric valve is connected to the decompression silencer through a pipeline. The industrial control all-in-one machine is used to judge whether the pressure in the cabin is lower than the first set pressure value. If so, it controls the pressurizing electric valve to open, and the gas in the gas cylinder passes through the gas source intake joint, the gas source meter, the pressurizing electric valve, and the pressurizing intake joint in sequence to pressurize the cabin, and controls the pressurizing electric valve to close when the pressure in the cabin reaches the first set pressure value. The industrial control all-in-one machine is used to judge whether the pressure in the cabin is higher than the second set pressure value. If so, it controls the decompression electric valve to open, and the gas in the cabin passes through the decompression outlet joint, the decompression electric valve, and the decompression silencer in sequence to decompress the cabin, and controls the decompression electric valve to close when the pressure in the cabin reaches the second set pressure value.

4. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that, On the control panel, an oxygen intake joint, an oxygen meter, an oxygen electric valve, and an oxygen pressurizing joint that constitute an oxygen supplement component are embedded. One end of the oxygen intake joint is connected to the outlet of the oxygen cylinder through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to one end of the oxygen electric valve through a pipeline. The other end of the oxygen electric valve is connected to one end of the oxygen pressurizing joint through a pipeline. The other end of the oxygen pressurizing joint is connected to the cabin through a pipeline. An oxygen meter is arranged on the pipeline between the oxygen intake joint and the oxygen electric valve. On the control panel, an in-cabin gas sampling intake joint is embedded. An in-cabin gas detector is fixed at the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket. The in-cabin gas sampling intake joint and the in-cabin gas detector constitute an in-cabin gas detection component. One end of the in-cabin gas sampling intake joint is connected to the cabin through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to the in-cabin gas detector through a pipeline. On the control panel, a mask gas sampling intake joint is embedded. A mask gas detector is fixed at the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket. The mask gas sampling intake joint and the mask gas detector constitute a mask gas detection component. One end of the mask gas sampling intake joint is connected to the breathing mask through a pipeline, and the other end is connected to the mask gas detector through a pipeline. The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to determine whether the oxygen concentration in the cabin is lower than the first set oxygen concentration value. If so, it controls the oxygen electric valve to open, and the gas in the oxygen cylinder sequentially passes through the oxygen inlet joint, the oxygen meter, the oxygen electric valve, and the oxygen pressure joint to supplement oxygen to the cabin body, and controls the oxygen electric valve to close when the oxygen concentration in the cabin reaches the first set oxygen concentration value; The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to determine whether the oxygen concentration in the breathing mask is lower than the second set oxygen concentration value. If so, it controls the electric valve on the oxygen inhalation device for the mask to open, supplements oxygen to the breathing mask, and controls the electric valve on the oxygen inhalation device for the mask to close when the oxygen concentration in the breathing mask reaches the second set oxygen concentration value.

5. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control panel is embedded with a first fan switch and a first power supply connector. The inner bottom of the box body installation bracket is fixed with a control board and a DC-DC module. The control board, the DC-DC module, the first fan switch, and the first power supply connector form a first absorption control component. The control board is electrically connected to the power supply component. The control board, the DC-DC module, the first fan switch, and the first power supply connector are sequentially electrically connected. The other end of the first power supply connector is electrically connected to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the cabin body. The first fan switch is electrically connected to the control board; The control panel is embedded with a second fan switch and a second power supply connector. The control board, the DC-DC module, the second fan switch, and the second power supply connector form a second absorption control component. The control board, the DC-DC module, the second fan switch, and the second power supply connector are sequentially electrically connected. The other end of the second power supply connector is electrically connected to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the breathing mask. The second fan switch is electrically connected to the control board; The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to determine whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin is higher than the first set carbon dioxide concentration value. If so, it transmits a first switch signal to the control board. The control board is used to control the first fan switch to conduct and transmit the voltage of the power supply component to the DC-DC module. The DC-DC module is used to convert the power supply voltage into a fan voltage and transmit it to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the cabin body through the first power supply connector to turn on the fan, absorb carbon dioxide in the cabin body, and control the first fan switch to disconnect when the carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin is lower than the first set carbon dioxide concentration value; The industrial control all-in-one computer is used to determine whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask is higher than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value. If so, it transmits a second switch signal to the control board. The control board is used to control the second fan switch to conduct and transmit the voltage of the power supply component to the DC-DC module. The DC-DC module is used to convert the power supply voltage into a fan voltage and transmit it to the fan in the carbon dioxide absorption device corresponding to the breathing mask through the second power supply connector to turn on the fan, absorb carbon dioxide in the breathing mask, and control the second fan switch to disconnect when the carbon dioxide concentration in the breathing mask is lower than the second set carbon dioxide concentration value.

6. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power supply component includes a battery and a power switch. The battery is fixed at the inner bottom of the box body installation bracket, and the power switch is embedded on the control panel. Both the battery and the power switch are electrically connected to the control board.

7. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that, A power indicator for displaying the remaining power of the control box is embedded on the control panel. A power analog acquisition module is fixed at the inner bottom of the box body mounting bracket. Both the power analog acquisition module and the power indicator are electrically connected to the control board.

8. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that, The battery is a rechargeable battery. A charging interface is embedded on the control panel, and the charging interface is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery.

9. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that, An electrical connector is embedded on the control panel. One end of the electrical connector is connected to the communication line of the router, and the other end is electrically connected to the industrial control all-in-one machine. The router is used to receive the images captured by the cameras in the cabin and transmit them to the industrial control all-in-one machine through the electrical connector. The industrial control all-in-one machine is used to control the industrial control touch screen to display the captured images.

10. A control system for a portable pressure chamber as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, Heat dissipation holes for dissipating heat from the electrical components of the control box are opened on the upper surface of the control box cover. A pickup is also fixed inside the control box cover, and a power amplifier speaker is fixed at the bottom of the box cover mounting bracket. Both the pickup and the power amplifier speaker are electrically connected to the industrial control all-in-one machine.

11. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that, A burning switch for burning process data, a USB interface for data import and export, and a call switch for making calls with the inside of the cabin are embedded on the control panel. The burning switch, the USB interface, and the call switch are all electrically connected to the industrial control all-in-one machine.

12. The control system for a portable pressure chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that, The junction box includes a junction box cover and a junction box body that fits with it. The junction box cover and the junction box body are sealed and connected through a sealing ring. A temperature and humidity sensor is fixed inside the junction box cover. A temperature and humidity sensor window is opened on the upper surface of the junction box cover. The temperature and humidity sensor window is used to expose the sensing device of the temperature and humidity sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is hermetically connected to the inside of the junction box cover. A pressure sensor is fixedly penetrated through the junction box body. The sensing device of the pressure sensor is exposed to the outside of the junction box body. The pressure sensor is hermetically connected to the junction box body.

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