A pretreatment assembly for high hydrogen tail gas treatment

By designing a pretreatment component with a dual-layer filtration and cleaning auxiliary structure, the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen in existing exhaust gas treatment devices is solved, achieving efficient exhaust gas pretreatment, ensuring smooth gas flow, and improving treatment efficiency.

CN120268145BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28XIAOCHANG SHENGAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510253081.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing exhaust gas treatment devices, after long-term use, lack self-cleaning components for solid particles in the filter body, thus requiring regular replacement and maintenance. Furthermore, the self-cleaning components of the filter device for a large number of adhering impurities are lacking. In the field of exhaust gas treatment devices containing high hydrogen content, the pretreatment devices for exhaust gas in the existing technology are relatively simple, which leads to easy clogging of the filter screen or adsorption cotton, affecting gas flow and reducing treatment efficiency.

Method used

Design a pretreatment component for treating high-hydrogen exhaust gas, including a tank body, a sealed top cover, a sealed bottom cover, an inlet pipe, a gas delivery pipe, a rotary control motor, a pretreatment filtration mechanism, and a treatment coordination mechanism. By using the pretreatment filtration mechanism and the treatment coordination mechanism in conjunction, the exhaust gas is pretreated. A double-layer filtration is used to remove impurities, and cleaning auxiliary cotton strips and auxiliary structures are used to remove adhering impurities and avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

By employing a dual-layer filtration system and a cleaning auxiliary structure, clogging of the filtration device is effectively avoided, improving the efficiency and reliability of exhaust gas treatment, ensuring smooth gas flow, and enhancing the treatment effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a pretreatment assembly for high-hydrogen-containing tail gas treatment, which mainly performs pretreatment on tail gas by cooperation of a pretreatment filtering mechanism and a treatment cooperation mechanism; the pretreatment filtering mechanism and the treatment cooperation mechanism are used in cooperation to perform pretreatment processing on the particulate impurities in the gas, the first filtering cover cylinder and the second filtering cover cylinder are used in double-layer filtering and impurity removal, and on this basis, the cleaning auxiliary cotton is arranged to remove the impurities adhered to the second filtering cover cylinder, so that the problem of blockage in the pretreatment process is avoided; the auxiliary structure is arranged outside the second filtering cover cylinder, the adsorbing cotton plate in the auxiliary structure and the cleaning auxiliary strip arranged at the end of the adsorbing cotton plate can also provide a cleaning and anti-blocking effect on the impurities adhered to the first filtering cover cylinder; the circulation and conveying of the gas are not affected, and the processing benefit is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a pretreatment assembly for high-hydrogen-containing tail gas treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing file with the publication number CN214634742U discloses a multi-layer filtered phosphine tail gas treatment device, which comprises a body, a sealing block and a mounting plate. The lower end of the body is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the inside of the mounting plate is provided with a fixed rod. The upper end of the fixed rod is engagedly connected with an engaging wheel, and the front end of the engaging wheel is fixedly connected with an engaging plate. The left lower side of the body is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the upper end of the body is provided with an exhaust pipe. The lower inside of the body is fixedly connected with a filter screen. The upper end of the second filter plate is connected with the sealing block, and the upper end of the sealing block is provided with the first filter plate. The inner side of the first filter plate is provided with an ion-impregnated adsorbent, and the outer side of the first filter plate is engagedly connected with a round rod. The upper end of the first filter plate is connected with a limiting block, and the outer side of the limiting block is connected with an engaging block.

[0003] In the prior art, impurities in waste gas are generally pretreated first, and then the treated gas enters the next processing procedure for processing. The pretreatment of waste gas in this process is relatively simple, and generally uses a simple filter screen in cooperation with adsorbent cotton to filter solid particles in the waste gas. However, the filter body lacks a suitable self-cleaning assembly after long-term use, and thus needs to be replaced and maintained regularly. In addition, the filter and adsorption of the filter screen or adsorbent cotton will be affected by the many adhered impurity particles, and may also cause blockage of the gas flow and delivery, affecting the overall treatment process of the waste gas and the processing efficiency. Therefore, the pretreatment device needs to be improved and optimized.

[0004] Therefore, the application provides a pretreatment assembly for high-hydrogen-containing tail gas treatment to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The application aims to provide a pretreatment assembly for high-hydrogen-containing tail gas treatment to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a pretreatment assembly for high-hydrogen-containing tail gas treatment, comprising a tank body, a sealing top cover, a sealing bottom cover, an air inlet pipe, a gas conveying pipe, a rotary control motor, a pretreatment filter mechanism and a treatment cooperation mechanism.

[0007] The top end of the tank body is provided with the sealing top cover fixed by bolts, and the bottom end of the tank body is provided with the sealing bottom cover fixed by bolts. The side of the tank body is provided with the gas conveying pipe in communication.

[0008] The sealing top cover is provided with a rotation control motor connected with a connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed connecting disc connected with a processing cooperation mechanism.

[0009] The bottom end of the sealing bottom cover is fixedly provided with a supporting leg, and the sealing bottom cover is in communication with the air inlet pipeline.

[0010] The processing cooperation mechanism is arranged in the tank body.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the sealing bottom cover is fixedly provided with a supporting disc body, the supporting disc body is provided with a pretreatment filtering mechanism, and the supporting disc body is in communication with the air inlet pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the pretreatment filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering cover cylinder, a first auxiliary slope body, a first storage cavity groove, a second storage cavity groove, an auxiliary placement groove body, a supporting disc piece, a supporting rod, a cleaning auxiliary cotton strip, an auxiliary groove and a through hole groove; the bottom end of the first filtering cover cylinder is fixedly provided on the supporting disc body, and the top end of the first filtering cover cylinder is provided in an open state; the bottom end of the first filtering cover cylinder is fixedly provided with the first auxiliary slope body on the inner side wall; the first storage cavity groove and the second storage cavity groove are both arranged on the supporting disc body; and the auxiliary placement groove body is arranged on the supporting disc body.

[0013] Preferably, the first storage cavity groove, the second storage cavity groove and the auxiliary placement groove body are all arranged in the form of an annular groove; the first storage cavity groove is arranged at the outermost side, the auxiliary placement groove body is arranged at the middle position, and the second storage cavity groove is arranged at the innermost side; the first storage cavity groove is arranged at the side of the first auxiliary slope body, that is, the slope bottom of the first auxiliary slope body is in close contact with one side of the groove opening of the first storage cavity groove; and the first auxiliary slope body is arranged in the form of an annular groove.

[0014] Preferably, the supporting disc piece is fixedly arranged on the supporting disc body by means of screws, and the supporting disc piece is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting rod; the side wall of the supporting rod is equidistantly provided with the cleaning auxiliary cotton strip; the side of the cleaning auxiliary cotton strip is equidistantly provided with the auxiliary groove; and the auxiliary groove is provided with the through hole groove.

[0015] Preferably, the processing cooperation mechanism comprises a second filtering cover cylinder, a second auxiliary slope body, a bearing ring, an auxiliary ball, a loading groove body and an auxiliary structure; the top end of the second filtering cover cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed connecting disc by means of screws; the bottom end of the second filtering cover cylinder is fixedly provided with the bearing ring, and the bottom end of the bearing ring is equidistantly embedded with the auxiliary ball; the second auxiliary slope body is fixedly arranged at the inner side wall position of the bottom of the second filtering cover cylinder, and the second auxiliary slope body is arranged in the form of an annular groove.

[0016] Preferably, the carrier ring and the auxiliary placement groove are arranged in corresponding positions and have the same number of groups, and the carrier ring is placed in the auxiliary placement groove.

[0017] Preferably, the caliber of the second filter cover cylinder is smaller than that of the first filter cover cylinder, and the outer side wall of the second filter cover cylinder is provided with loading grooves at equal intervals; and the loading grooves are provided with auxiliary structures.

[0018] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes an adsorbing cotton board, an extended mounting cotton board, a mounting hole, an auxiliary through groove, a storage auxiliary groove, an auxiliary inclined groove, a cleaning auxiliary strip and an auxiliary ball; the adsorbing cotton board is provided with the extended mounting cotton board at both ends of one side in a symmetrical manner, the extended mounting cotton board is provided with the mounting hole, and the extended mounting cotton board is fixed in the loading groove through the screw.

[0019] Preferably, the adsorbing cotton board is provided with the auxiliary through groove at equal intervals, the storage auxiliary groove is provided at both sides of the adsorbing cotton board at equal intervals, the bottom end of the groove of the storage auxiliary groove is provided with the auxiliary inclined groove in a symmetrical manner, the auxiliary inclined groove and the auxiliary groove form a trapezoidal-shaped groove, the cleaning auxiliary strip is fixed at the end of the adsorbing cotton board at equal intervals, one end of the cleaning auxiliary strip is provided with the auxiliary ball, and the auxiliary ball and the cleaning auxiliary strip have the same number of groups.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The pretreatment assembly for treating high-hydrogen tail gas is designed, which mainly cooperates the use of the pretreatment filtering mechanism and the treatment cooperation mechanism to pretreat the tail gas; the waste gas enters the tank body from the gas inlet pipeline, and the particles in the gas are pretreated by the cooperation of the pretreatment filtering mechanism and the treatment cooperation mechanism, wherein the first filter cover cylinder and the second filter cover cylinder are used for double-layer filtering and impurity removal, and on this basis, the cleaning auxiliary cotton strip is used to remove the impurities adhered to the second filter cover cylinder to avoid the problem of blockage in the pretreatment process; similarly, the auxiliary structure is arranged outside the second filter cover cylinder, the adsorbing cotton board in the auxiliary structure and the cleaning auxiliary strip arranged at the end of the adsorbing cotton board can also provide a cleaning and anti-blocking effect for the impurities adhered to the first filter cover cylinder; the flow and delivery of the gas are not affected, and the processing efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structure connection schematic view of the tail gas pretreatment device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure connection top view of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0025] Figure 4 Structure connection of the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the partial sectional view;

[0026] Figure 5 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view; Figure 4 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0027] Figure 6 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0028] Figure 7 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view; Figure 6 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0029] Figure 8 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0030] Figure 9 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view; Figure 8 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0031] Figure 10 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0032] Figure 11 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view; Figure 10 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view;

[0033] Figure 12 Structure connection of the sealing bottom cover and the pretreatment filtering mechanism of the application is shown in the bottom view.

[0034] In the figure: tank body 1, sealing top cover 2, sealing bottom cover 3, support disc body 31, support leg 4, air inlet pipeline 5, air conveying pipeline 6, rotation control motor 7, connecting shaft 8, first filter cover cylinder 901, first auxiliary slope body 902, first storage cavity groove 903, second storage cavity groove 904, auxiliary placement groove body 905, support disc piece 906, support rod 907, cleaning auxiliary cotton rod 908, auxiliary groove 909, through-hole groove 910, fixed connection disc 10, second filter cover cylinder 1101, second auxiliary slope body 1102, bearing ring piece 1103, auxiliary ball 1104, loading groove body 1105, adsorption cotton plate 1201, extension installation cotton plate 1202, installation hole 1203, auxiliary through groove body 1204, storage auxiliary recess 1205, auxiliary slope groove 1206, cleaning auxiliary rod 1207, auxiliary ball 1208. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise that the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-12 A high hydrogen tail gas treatment pretreatment assembly includes a tank body 1, a sealing top cover 2, a sealing bottom cover 3, an air inlet pipeline 5, a gas conveying pipeline 6, a rotary control motor 7, a pretreatment filtering mechanism and a treatment matching mechanism.

[0037] Here, the sealing top cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the tank body 1 by bolts, the sealing bottom cover 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 1 by bolts, and the gas conveying pipeline 6 is communicatively arranged on one side of the tank body 1; wherein the rotary control motor 7 is arranged on the sealing top cover 2, the rotary control motor 7 is connected with a connecting shaft 8, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a fixed connecting disc 10, and the fixed connecting disc 10 is connected with the treatment matching mechanism; the treatment matching mechanism is arranged in the tank body 1; a supporting disc body 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sealing bottom cover 3, the pretreatment filtering mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc body 31, and the supporting disc body 31 is communicatively arranged with the air inlet pipeline 5.

[0038] The exhaust gas enters the tank body 1 from the air inlet pipeline 5, and the particulate impurities in the gas are pretreated by the cooperation of the pretreatment filtering mechanism and the treatment matching mechanism, and the treated gas is output from the gas conveying pipeline 6; in this process, the first filter cover cylinder 901 arranged on the sealing bottom cover 3 is fixedly arranged, and the second filter cover cylinder 1101 is rotatably controlled by the rotary control motor 7 to filter and remove the impurities in the entering exhaust gas.

[0039] After pretreatment, the exhaust gas enters the volatile organic pollutant intelligent high-efficiency integrated system, is introduced into the adsorber by the induced draft fan, the adsorber adopts three-tower combined adsorption, two adsorption and one standby for adsorption treatment, the equipment automatic control system can be divided into time control and outlet detection control, and remote monitoring and operation can be realized by connecting data to the DCS center; the saturated adsorbent is regenerated by low-pressure steam, the gas phase generated by regeneration is condensed by the condenser and then collected into the oil-water separator, the condensate is recycled by the water separator, and after dehydration, enters the workshop crude product tank, and the water phase enters the wastewater storage tank. After steam regeneration is completed, spray cooling is performed, the spray water is collected into the wastewater storage tank, and the wastewater is treated by the water circulation system and then reused.

[0040] After the gas treatment system produces waste water, the waste water is collected into a waste water storage tank, and then treated by a waste water adsorber to remove dissolved organic matter in the waste water. After treatment, the waste water is collected into a circulating water tank and used as pre-treatment spray circulating evaporation make-up water and adsorbent cooling for the gas treatment system. The remaining waste water is used as industrial water make-up. After the adsorber is saturated, steam is used to blow off the waste water adsorber for regeneration. The blow-off tail gas is condensed by a condenser, and the gas recovery liquid is transported to a gas treatment device for layering or re-adsorption treatment. After the blow-off is completed, the adsorber is cooled by circulating water from the circulating water tank, and the waste water is discharged to the waste water collection tank.

[0041] The present application mainly uses the cooperation of the pre-treatment filtering mechanism and the treatment cooperation mechanism to pre-treat the tail gas. The exhaust gas enters the tank body 1 from the gas inlet pipeline 5, and the particle impurities in the gas are pre-processed by the cooperation of the pre-treatment filtering mechanism and the treatment cooperation mechanism. The first filter cover cylinder 901 and the second filter cover cylinder 1101 are used for double-layer filtering and impurity removal. On this basis, the cleaning auxiliary cotton 908 is arranged to remove the impurities adhered to the second filter cover cylinder 1101, so as to avoid the problem of blockage in the pre-treatment process. Similarly, the auxiliary structure is arranged outside the second filter cover cylinder 1101. The adsorbing cotton plate 1201 in the auxiliary structure and the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 arranged at the end of the adsorbing cotton plate 1201 can also provide a cleaning and anti-blocking effect for the impurities adhered to the first filter cover cylinder 901.

[0042] Example two: on the basis of example one, please refer to Figures 4-12The pre-treatment filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering cover cylinder 901, a first auxiliary slope body 902, a first storage cavity groove 903, a second storage cavity groove 904, an auxiliary placement groove body 905, a support disc piece 906, a support rod 907, a cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908, an auxiliary groove 909 and a through-hole groove 910. The bottom end of the first filtering cover cylinder 901 is fixedly arranged on the support disc body 31, and the top end of the first filtering cover cylinder 901 is arranged in an open state. The inner side wall of the bottom end of the first filtering cover cylinder 901 is fixedly arranged with the first auxiliary slope body 902. The first storage cavity groove 903 and the second storage cavity groove 904 are both arranged on the support disc body 31. The auxiliary placement groove body 905 is arranged on the support disc body 31. The first storage cavity groove 903, the second storage cavity groove 904 and the auxiliary placement groove body 905 are all arranged as annular grooves. The first storage cavity groove 903 is arranged at the edge side of the first auxiliary slope body 902, that is, the slope bottom of the first auxiliary slope body 902 is in close contact with one side of the groove opening of the first storage cavity groove 903. The first auxiliary slope body 902 is arranged in an annular shape. The support disc piece 906 is fixedly arranged on the support disc body 31 by screws. The support disc piece 906 is fixedly arranged at one end of the support rod 907. The side wall of the support rod 907 is equidistantly provided with the cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908. The edge side of the cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908 is equidistantly provided with the auxiliary groove 909. The auxiliary groove 909 is provided with the through-hole groove 910.

[0043] The processing cooperation mechanism comprises a second filtering cover cylinder 1101, a second auxiliary slope body 1102, a bearing ring piece 1103, an auxiliary ball 1104, a loading groove body 1105 and an auxiliary structure. The top end of the second filtering cover cylinder 1101 is fixedly connected with the fixed connection disc 10 by screws. The bottom end of the second filtering cover cylinder 1101 is fixedly arranged with the bearing ring piece 1103. The bottom end of the bearing ring piece 1103 is equidistantly embedded with the auxiliary ball 1104. The second auxiliary slope body 1102 is fixedly arranged at the bottom inner side wall position of the second filtering cover cylinder 1101. The second auxiliary slope body 1102 is arranged in an annular shape. The bearing ring piece 1103 and the auxiliary placement groove body 905 are arranged in corresponding positions and have the same number of groups. The bearing ring piece 1103 is placed in the auxiliary placement groove body 905. The caliber of the second filtering cover cylinder 1101 is smaller than that of the first filtering cover cylinder 901. The outer side wall of the second filtering cover cylinder 1101 is equidistantly provided with the loading groove body 1105. The loading groove body 1105 is provided with the auxiliary structure.

[0044] The auxiliary structure here includes the adsorbing cotton board 1201, the extended installation cotton board 1202, the installation hole 1203, the auxiliary through slot body 1204, the storage auxiliary groove 1205, the auxiliary inclined groove 1206, the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 and the auxiliary ball 1208; the extended installation cotton board 1202 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at both ends of one side of the adsorbing cotton board 1201, the installation hole 1203 is arranged in the extended installation cotton board 1202, and the extended installation cotton board 1202 is fixed in the loading slot body 1105 through a screw; here, the auxiliary through slot body 1204 is equidistantly arranged in the adsorbing cotton board 1201, the storage auxiliary groove 1205 is equidistantly arranged at both sides of the adsorbing cotton board 1201, the slot bottom end of the storage auxiliary groove 1205 is symmetrically provided with the auxiliary inclined groove 1206, the slot body slot opening formed by the auxiliary inclined groove 1206 and the auxiliary groove 1205 is trapezoidal in shape; the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 is equidistantly and fixedly arranged at the end of the adsorbing cotton board 1201, one end of the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 is fixedly provided with the auxiliary ball 1208, and the auxiliary ball 1208 and the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 are arranged in the same number.

[0045] The exhaust gas entering from the air inlet pipe 5 is first filtered and adsorbed by the cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908 arranged on the support rod 907 in this embodiment, and the auxiliary groove 909 arranged on the side wall of the cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908 has a simple collection and adhesion effect on the particles and other impurities in the gas. Then, the second filter cover cylinder 1101 is used for filtering and removing impurities, and finally the first filter cover cylinder 901 on the outside is used for filtering and removing impurities. The pretreated gas is then output from the gas conveying pipe 6 and enters the next processing process. In this process, the second filter cover cylinder 1101 is driven to rotate by the rotary control motor 7, and the bearing ring 1103 arranged at the bottom end of the second filter cover cylinder 1101 is inserted into the auxiliary placement groove 905 on the support disc body 31. The auxiliary ball 1104 is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing ring 1103, which facilitates the rotation of the second filter cover cylinder 1101. The rotating second filter cover cylinder 1101 performs filtering and removing impurities at the same time. During rotation, the inner side of the second filter cover cylinder 1101 also contacts the cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908 at the corresponding position on the support rod 907. The cleaning auxiliary cotton bar 908 can provide a cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the second filter cover cylinder 1101, thereby avoiding blockage caused by excessive accumulation of impurities on the second filter cover cylinder 1101. Part of the cleaned impurities falls on the support disc body 31, and part of the cleaned impurities falls in the first storage cavity groove 903. The first auxiliary slope body 902 helps the impurities enter the first storage cavity groove 903. The support rod 907 is detachably arranged on the support disc body 31, that is, the bottom end of the support rod 907 is fixedly provided with a support disc 906, and the support disc 906 is fixedly arranged on the support disc body 31 by screws. In order to facilitate the rotation of the second filter cover cylinder 1101, solid lubricating oil can also be added to the auxiliary placement groove 905. On the one hand, it provides a good auxiliary effect for the rotation of the bearing ring 1103 in the placement groove 905. On the other hand, the gas also has a corresponding oil sealing effect, avoiding the direct outflow of the gas from the gap between the auxiliary placement groove 905 and the bearing ring 1103.

[0046] The auxiliary structure arranged outside the second filter cover cylinder 1101 has an auxiliary effect on the removal of impurities from the gas while the second filter cover cylinder 1101 rotates, and the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 and the auxiliary ball 1208 arranged at the end of the adsorbing cotton board 1201 also have corresponding cleaning and anti-blocking effects on the particles adhered to the inner wall of the first filter cover cylinder 901. The adsorbing cotton board 1201 is fixed by extending the mounting cotton board 1202 and cooperating with the screw, and is detachably arranged, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and maintenance or replacement work. The adsorbing cotton board 1201 and the storage auxiliary groove 1205 arranged on the adsorbing cotton board 1201 have a corresponding adsorption effect on the particles in the gas, and the auxiliary slope groove 1206 arranged in the storage auxiliary groove 1205 makes the impurities adsorbed in the storage auxiliary groove 1205 not easy to fly out. The auxiliary ball 1208 arranged at the end of the cleaning auxiliary strip 1207 has a better cleaning effect on the orifice position of the mesh hole when passing through the mesh hole position on the first filter cover cylinder 901. Part of the particles removed from the first filter cover cylinder 901 will fall on the support disc body 31, and part of the particles will fall on the second storage cavity groove 904. The second auxiliary slope body 1102 arranged inside the bottom of the first filter cover cylinder 901 also has the effect of better guiding the falling impurities to the second storage cavity groove 904.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pretreatment assembly for treating high-hydrogen tail gas, characterized in that: It includes the tank body (1), the sealed top cover (2), the sealed bottom cover (3), the air inlet pipe (5), the air delivery pipe (6), the rotary control motor (7), the pretreatment filtration mechanism, and the treatment coordination mechanism; The top of the tank body (1) is fixed with a sealing top cover (2) by bolts, and the bottom of the tank body (1) is fixed with a sealing bottom cover (3) by bolts. A gas transmission pipe (6) is connected to one side of the tank body (1). A rotary control motor (7) is provided on the sealed top cover (2). The rotary control motor (7) is connected to the connecting shaft (8). A fixed connecting plate (10) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (8). The fixed connecting plate (10) is connected to the processing and cooperating mechanism. The bottom end of the sealing bottom cover (3) is fixedly provided with a support leg (4), and the sealing bottom cover (3) is connected to the air intake pipe (5); The processing and coordination mechanism is installed in the main body of the tank (1); A support plate (31) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing bottom cover (3). A pretreatment filter mechanism is installed on the support plate (31), and the support plate (31) is connected to the air intake pipe (5). The pretreatment filtration mechanism includes a first filter cylinder (901), a first auxiliary ramp (902), a first storage chamber (903), a second storage chamber (904), an auxiliary placement trough (905), a support plate (906), a support rod (907), a cleaning auxiliary cotton strip (908), an auxiliary groove (909), and a through hole groove (910); the bottom end of the first filter cylinder (901) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (31), and the top end of the first filter cylinder (901) is set to an open state; the first auxiliary ramp (902) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the first filter cylinder (901); the first storage chamber (903) and the second storage chamber (904) are both mounted on the support plate (31); and the auxiliary placement trough (905) is mounted on the support plate (31). The support plate (906) is fixedly mounted on the support plate body (31) by screws, and the support plate (906) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod (907). The side wall of the support rod (907) is provided with cleaning auxiliary cotton strips (908) at equal intervals. The side of the cleaning auxiliary cotton strips (908) is provided with auxiliary grooves (909) at equal intervals. The auxiliary grooves (909) are provided with through holes (910). The processing mechanism includes a second filter cylinder (1101), a second auxiliary ramp (1102), a bearing ring (1103), auxiliary balls (1104), a loading trough (1105), and auxiliary structures; the top end of the second filter cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to the fixed connecting plate (10) by screws, the bottom end of the second filter cylinder (1101) is fixedly provided with a bearing ring (1103), and the bottom end of the bearing ring (1103) is equidistantly fitted with auxiliary balls (1104); the second auxiliary ramp (1102) is fixedly provided at the bottom inner side wall of the second filter cylinder (1101), and the second auxiliary ramp (1102) is set as an annular shape; The auxiliary structure includes an adsorption cotton plate (1201), an extension mounting cotton plate (1202), a mounting hole (1203), an auxiliary channel (1204), a storage auxiliary groove (1205), an auxiliary ramp groove (1206), a cleaning auxiliary strip (1207), and an auxiliary ball (1208). The adsorption cotton plate (1201) has extension mounting cotton plates (1202) symmetrically fixed at both ends on one side. The extension mounting cotton plate (1202) has mounting holes (1203) and is fixed in the loading trough (1105) with screws.

2. The pretreatment assembly for treating high-hydrogen tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first storage cavity (903), the second storage cavity (904), and the auxiliary placement trough (905) are all configured as annular grooves, with the first storage cavity (903) located on the outermost side, the auxiliary placement trough (905) located in the middle, and the second storage cavity (904) located on the innermost side. The first storage cavity (903) is located on the side of the first auxiliary ramp (902), that is, the bottom of the first auxiliary ramp (902) is in close contact with the opening of the first storage cavity (903). The first auxiliary ramp (902) is configured as annular.

3. The pretreatment assembly for treating high-hydrogen tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing ring (1103) and the auxiliary placement groove (905) are positioned in the same way and have the same number of sets, and the bearing ring (1103) is placed in the auxiliary placement groove (905).

4. The pretreatment assembly for treating high-hydrogen tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second filter cylinder (1101) is smaller than that of the first filter cylinder (901), and loading troughs (1105) are provided at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the second filter cylinder (1101); auxiliary structures are provided in the loading troughs (1105).

5. A pretreatment assembly for treating high-hydrogen tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorbent cotton plate (1201) is provided with auxiliary channels (1204) at equal intervals. The storage auxiliary grooves (1205) are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the absorbent cotton plate (1201). The bottom of the groove opening of the storage auxiliary groove (1205) is provided with auxiliary ramp grooves (1206). The groove opening shape of the groove body formed by the auxiliary ramp grooves (1206) and the storage auxiliary grooves (1205) is set as trapezoidal. The cleaning auxiliary strips (1207) are fixedly provided at equal intervals at the ends of the absorbent cotton plate (1201). One end of the cleaning auxiliary strips (1207) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary ball (1208). The auxiliary ball (1208) and the cleaning auxiliary strips (1207) are provided with the same number of sets.

Citation Information

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