Energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment for construction

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of water vapor dust reduction, and specifically discloses an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction device for construction, wherein the sides of the water tank base are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the sides of the water tank base are fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the spray component is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base, the top of the spray component is fixedly connected with a collecting component, and the bottom of the spray shell is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction device for construction is provided with a contact mechanism, which uses water flow to drive the sliding component to move, and can achieve contact cleaning of the inner wall of the water pipe without additional manual operation, saving manpower and energy, improving the degree of automation of cleaning, and timely cleaning impurities, scale, etc. that may be attached to the inner wall of the water pipe to avoid the accumulation of these substances causing the inner diameter of the water pipe to become smaller or even blocked, thereby ensuring smooth water flow and maintaining the normal operation of the water vapor dust reduction device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water vapor dust reduction, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment for building construction. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, construction activities are becoming increasingly frequent. During the construction process, operations such as earthwork excavation, material loading and unloading, transportation, and on-site mixing generate significant amounts of dust. This dust not only degrades the air quality at the construction site and surrounding environment but also poses health risks to construction workers and nearby residents, such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Dust also affects visibility and adversely impacts traffic safety. With growing environmental awareness, energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust suppression equipment has emerged, effectively reducing dust while reducing water and energy consumption.

[0003] When water vapor dust reduction work is carried out in construction, groundwater and recycled water are mostly used to reduce construction costs. However, impurities such as mud and sand in groundwater and recycled water will gradually settle on the inner wall of the water pipe, making the flow cross-sectional area of ​​the water pipe smaller, causing the water flow speed to slow down and the flow rate to decrease accordingly. The water flow in the water pipe will also become smaller due to the accumulation of impurities, which will interfere with the water vapor dust reduction work and increase the cleaning work of the inner wall of the water pipe. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction device for construction, comprising:

[0005] A water tank base, the sides of which are fixedly connected to universal wheels, and the sides of which are fixedly connected to water inlet pipes;

[0006] A spray component, which is used for performing water vapor dust reduction work, wherein the bottom of the spray component is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base, and the top of the spray component is fixedly connected to the collecting component;

[0007] The spray component includes a water pump and a spray housing. The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the spray housing, and the bottom of the spray housing is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a contact mechanism, and the inner side of the spray housing is fixedly connected to a spray rack.

[0008] By turning on the water pump, the water in the water tank base is pumped out through the water pump, and the water flow is sent into the contact mechanism through the output end of the water pump, so as to spray the dust around through the spray rack;

[0009] The contact mechanism includes a water pipe, the inner side of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the spray rack, the bottom of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the top of the inner cavity of the water pipe is fixedly connected to an upper bracket, the bottom of the upper bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the bottom of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a lower bracket, the side of the lower bracket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water pipe, the top of the lower bracket is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a sliding assembly;

[0010] The water flow in the water tank base is pumped into the water pipe by a water pump. The water flow moves upward in the water pipe. Driven by the water flow, the sliding component pulls the first spring to move on the connecting shaft. At the same time, the sliding component can contact and clean the inner wall of the water pipe when moving.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding frame, the inner side of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the side of the connecting shaft, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, and scrapers are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame. The side of the scraper away from the sliding frame contacts the inner wall of the water pipe, and the side of the scraper is evenly provided with a clearance groove and a circular hole.

[0012] Preferably, when water flows into the water pipe through the output end of the water pump, the water flow drives the sliding frame to pull the first spring to move on the connecting shaft, thereby causing the sliding frame to drive the scraper to contact and clean the inner wall of the water pipe. At the same time, a clearance groove is provided on the side of the scraper to prevent excessive contact and extrusion force between the scraper and the inner wall of the water pipe when the scraper contacts and moves with the water pipe, thereby preventing the inner wall of the water pipe from being scratched and damaged.

[0013] Preferably, after the dust suppression work is completed, the water pump is turned off, the water flow stops entering the water pipe, the impact force on the sliding frame disappears, and the sliding frame is driven by the reset of the first spring, so that the sliding frame drives the scraper to move downward, so that the scraper performs a secondary cleaning and scraping work on the inner wall of the water pipe;

[0014] Preferably, a secondary cleaning is performed after the dust reduction work is completed, which can further remove impurities and dirt remaining on the inner wall of the water pipe during the dust reduction process. Since the water flow stops at this time, the moving speed and force of the scraper driven by the first spring may be different from that when driven by the water flow, and the inner wall of the water pipe can be cleaned in different ways, which makes up for the omissions that may exist in the first cleaning and makes the inner wall of the water pipe cleaner.

[0015] Preferably, the collecting component includes a connecting seat, the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe, the inner side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a mesh plate, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate, the top of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with a collecting shell, the bottom of the collecting shell is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat, the side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, a second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, and the inner side of the collecting shell is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism;

[0016] Preferably, on rainy days, rainwater continuously enters the limiting mechanism for collection due to continuous rainfall. The weight of the rainwater causes the collecting housing to press the sliding rod and the second spring, thereby allowing the rainwater to enter the water pipe through the mesh plate for collection.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, limiting blocks are evenly arranged on the bottom of the limiting frame, the top of the limiting blocks is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting frame, the limiting blocks are concentrically arranged with the mesh of the screen, and the side of the connecting frame away from the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the filter assembly;

[0018] Preferably, when rainwater continuously enters the filter assembly for collection, the weight of the rainwater causes the filter assembly to drive the collection housing and the connecting frame to move downward, and at the same time, the connecting frame drives the limiting block to move downward away from the mesh of the mesh plate through the limiting frame, so that the limiting block is free from blocking the mesh of the mesh plate, so that on rainy days, rainwater can continue to pass through the mesh plate into the water pipe for collection;

[0019] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter housing, a side surface of the filter housing is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting frame away from the limiting frame, the side surface of the filter housing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection housing, the top of the filter housing is fixedly connected to a filter block, the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter housing is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the top of the filter screen is fixedly connected to a sponge block;

[0020] Preferably, when it rains continuously on rainy days, rainwater enters the filter housing through the filter block for collection. At the same time, by setting the top of the filter block in an inclined shape, when the device is placed outdoors, it is prevented that foreign matter or fallen leaves fall on the through-hole block, thereby preventing the through-hole block from being blocked. By setting the filter block in an inclined shape, when foreign matter falls from the top of the filter block, it can be washed away by rainwater during continuous rainfall, ensuring that rainwater can smoothly enter the filter housing for collection.

[0021] Preferably, when rainwater continues to enter the filter housing, a sponge block is provided in the inner cavity of the filter housing so that the sponge block can collect and absorb the rainwater, and a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter housing so that the rainwater entering the filter housing and the sponge block can flow out slowly;

[0022] Preferably, when the rain stops, the weight of the rainwater in the sponge block is less than the tensile force of the second spring, so that the filter housing is driven by the reset of the second spring, so that the second spring drives the collection housing and the filter housing to move upward, and at the same time, the filter housing drives the limit frame to move upward through the connecting frame, so that the limit frame drives the limit block and the mesh of the screen to resist, thereby avoiding external impurities from entering the water pipe during dust reduction work, thereby causing the water pipe to be blocked.

[0023] The present invention provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction device for construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment used in this construction is equipped with a contact mechanism. It uses water flow to drive the sliding component to move. It can achieve contact cleaning of the inner wall of the water pipe without additional manual operation, saving manpower and energy, improving the degree of automation of cleaning, and timely cleaning impurities and scale that may be attached to the inner wall of the water pipe to avoid the accumulation of these substances causing the inner diameter of the water pipe to become smaller or even blocked, thereby ensuring smooth water flow and maintaining the normal operation of the water vapor dust reduction equipment.

[0025] 2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment used in this construction is equipped with a sliding component. The sliding frame drives the scraper to contact and clean the inner wall of the water pipe. It can promptly remove impurities such as scale, rust, mud and sand attached to the inner wall of the water pipe, prevent the accumulation of impurities from affecting the water flow efficiency, and ensure the normal operation of the water vapor dust reduction equipment.

[0026] 3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment used in the construction of this building is equipped with a collection component. The weight of rainwater drives the filter assembly and related components to move, so that rainwater automatically flows into the water pipe without the need for additional power devices, reducing energy consumption. It can capture rainwater in time during rainfall, improve rainwater collection efficiency, reserve sufficient water for dust reduction work, and enhance the equipment's utilization of rainwater resources.

[0027] 4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment used in the construction of this building is equipped with a filter component. The top of the filter block is set to an inclined shape, and rainwater can be used to wash away impurities, preventing impurities from clogging the through-hole block, ensuring that rainwater can smoothly enter the filter housing, and at the same time preliminarily filter out larger impurities. A sponge block is set in the filter housing to effectively collect and absorb rainwater, thereby increasing the amount of rainwater collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment for building construction according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the contact mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the connecting seat of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Water tank base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Spray component; 31. Water pump; 32. Spray housing; 33. Contact mechanism; 331. Water pipe; 332. Upper bracket; 333. Lower bracket; 334. Connecting shaft; 335. First spring; 336. Sliding assembly; 3361. Sliding frame; 3362. Scraper; 3363. Make way groove; 3364. Round hole; 34. Spray rack; 4. Collecting component; 41. Collecting housing; 42. Telescopic plate; 43. Mesh plate; 44. Connecting seat; 45. Sliding rod; 46. Round plate; 47. Second spring; 48. Limiting mechanism; 481. Connecting frame; 482. Filter assembly; 4821. Filter housing; 4822. Filter block; 4823. Sponge block; 4824. Filter screen; 483. Limiting frame; 484. Limiting block; 5. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 2The present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment for construction, comprising:

[0040] The water tank base 1 has a universal wheel 2 fixedly connected to the side of the water tank base 1, and a water inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the side of the water tank base 1;

[0041] The spray component 3 is used for performing water vapor dust reduction work. The bottom of the spray component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base 1. The top of the spray component 3 is fixedly connected to the collecting component 4;

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The spray component 3 includes a water pump 31 and a spray housing 32. The bottom of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the spray housing 32. The bottom of the spray housing 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base 1. The output end of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected to a contact mechanism 33. The inner side of the spray housing 32 is fixedly connected to a spray rack 34.

[0043] By turning on the water pump 31, the water in the water tank base 1 is pumped out by the water pump 31, and the water flow is sent to the contact mechanism 33 through the output end of the water pump 31, so as to spray the surrounding area through the spray rack 34 to reduce dust;

[0044] See also Figures 1-4 The contact mechanism 33 includes a water pipe 331, the inner side of the water pipe 331 is fixedly connected to the spray rack 34, the bottom of the water pipe 331 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 31, the top of the inner cavity of the water pipe 331 is fixedly connected to an upper bracket 332, the bottom of the upper bracket 332 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 334, the bottom of the connecting shaft 334 is fixedly connected to a lower bracket 333, the side of the lower bracket 333 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water pipe 331, the top of the lower bracket 333 is fixedly connected to a first spring 335, and the other end of the first spring 335 is fixedly connected to a sliding assembly 336;

[0045] The water flow in the water tank base 1 is pumped into the water pipe 331 by the water pump 31. The water flow moves upward in the water pipe 331. Driven by the water flow, the sliding component 336 pulls the first spring 335 to move on the connecting shaft 334. At the same time, the sliding component 336 can contact and clean the inner wall of the water pipe 331 when moving.

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The sliding assembly 336 includes a sliding frame 3361. The inner side of the sliding frame 3361 is slidably connected to the side of the connecting shaft 334. The bottom of the sliding frame 3361 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 335. Scrapers 3362 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame 3361. The side of the scraper 3362 away from the sliding frame 3361 contacts the inner wall of the water pipe 331. The side of the scraper 3362 is evenly opened with a clearance groove 3363 and the side of the scraper 3362 is evenly opened with a circular hole 3364.

[0047] When water flows into the water pipe 331 through the output end of the water pump 31, the water flow drives the sliding frame 3361 to pull the first spring 335 to move on the connecting shaft 334, so that the sliding frame 3361 drives the scraper 3362 to contact and clean the inner wall of the water pipe 331. At the same time, due to the provision of a clearance groove 3363 on the side of the scraper 3362, the contact and extrusion force between the scraper 3362 and the inner wall of the water pipe 331 is prevented from being too large when the scraper 3362 contacts and moves with the water pipe 331, thereby preventing the inner wall of the water pipe 331 from being scratched and damaged.

[0048] When the dust suppression work is completed, the water pump 31 is turned off, and the water stops flowing into the water pipe 331. The impact force on the sliding frame 3361 disappears, and the sliding frame 3361 is driven by the first spring 335 to return to the original position, so that the sliding frame 3361 drives the scraper 3362 to move downward, so that the scraper 3362 performs a secondary cleaning and scraping work on the inner wall of the water pipe 331.

[0049] After the dust reduction work is completed, a secondary cleaning is performed to further remove impurities and dirt remaining on the inner wall of the water pipe 331 during the dust reduction process. Since the water flow stops at this time, the movement speed and force of the scraper 3362 driven by the first spring 335 may be different from that when driven by the water flow, and the inner wall of the water pipe 331 can be cleaned in a different manner, thereby making up for the omissions that may exist in the primary cleaning and making the inner wall of the water pipe 331 cleaner.

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: the collecting component 4 includes a connecting seat 44, the bottom of the connecting seat 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe 331, the inner side of the connecting seat 44 is fixedly connected with a mesh plate 43, the top of the connecting seat 44 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 42, the top of the telescopic plate 42 is fixedly connected with a collecting shell 41, the bottom of the collecting shell 41 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 45, the bottom of the sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat 44, the side of the sliding rod 45 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 46, a second spring 47 is sleeved on the sliding rod 45, the top of the second spring 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 46, the bottom of the second spring 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 44, and the inner side of the collecting shell 41 is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism 48;

[0051] On rainy days, rainwater continuously enters the limiting mechanism 48 for collection due to continuous rainfall. The weight of the rainwater causes the collecting housing 41 to press the sliding rod 45 and the second spring 47, thereby allowing the rainwater to pass through the mesh plate 43 and enter the water pipe 331 for collection.

[0052] See also Figures 1-8 The limiting mechanism 48 includes a connecting frame 481, the bottom of the connecting frame 481 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 483, the bottom of the limiting frame 483 is evenly provided with limiting blocks 484, the top of the limiting blocks 484 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting frame 483, the limiting blocks 484 are concentrically arranged with the mesh of the screen 43, and the side of the connecting frame 481 away from the limiting frame 483 is fixedly connected with the filter assembly 482;

[0053] When rainwater continues to enter the filter assembly 482 for collection, the weight of the rainwater causes the filter assembly 482 to drive the collection housing 41 and the connecting frame 481 to move downward. At the same time, the connecting frame 481 drives the limiting block 484 to move downward away from the mesh of the mesh plate 43 through the limiting frame 483, so that the limiting block 484 is no longer blocking the mesh of the mesh plate 43. Therefore, on rainy days, rainwater can continue to pass through the mesh plate 43 and enter the water pipe 331 for collection.

[0054] See also Figures 1-9 The filter assembly 482 includes a filter housing 4821. The side of the filter housing 4821 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame 481 away from the limiting frame 483. The side of the filter housing 4821 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection housing 41. The top of the filter housing 4821 is fixedly connected to a filter block 4822. The bottom of the inner cavity of the filter housing 4821 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 4824. The top of the filter screen 4824 is fixedly connected to a sponge block 4823.

[0055] When it rains continuously on rainy days, rainwater passes through the filter block 4822 and enters the filter housing 4821 for collection. At the same time, by setting the top of the filter block 4822 in an inclined shape, when the device is placed outdoors, it is prevented that foreign matter or fallen leaves will fall on the through-hole block, thereby preventing the through-hole block from being blocked. By setting the filter block 4822 in an inclined shape, when foreign matter falls from the top of the filter block 4822, it can be washed away by the rainwater during continuous rainfall, ensuring that rainwater can smoothly enter the filter housing 4821 for collection.

[0056] When rainwater continues to enter the filter housing 4821, a sponge block 4823 is provided in the inner cavity of the filter housing 4821, so that the sponge block 4823 can collect and absorb the rainwater. At the same time, a filter screen 4824 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter housing 4821, so that the rainwater entering the filter housing 4821 and the sponge block 4823 can flow out slowly.

[0057] When the rain stops, the weight of the rainwater in the sponge block 4823 is less than the tensile force of the second spring 47, so that the filter housing 4821 is driven by the reset of the second spring 47, so that the second spring 47 drives the collection housing 41 and the filter housing 4821 to move upward, and at the same time, the filter housing 4821 drives the limit frame 483 to move upward through the connecting frame 481, so that the limit frame 483 drives the limit block 484 and the mesh of the mesh plate 43 to resist, thereby preventing external impurities from entering the water pipe 331 during dust reduction work, thereby causing the water pipe 331 to be blocked.

[0058] Specific workflow:

[0059] Water is added to the water tank base 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, and after pushing the equipment to a suitable position through the universal wheel 2, the spray component 3 is turned on to perform water vapor dust reduction work around the construction site. At the same time, on rainy days, rainwater can be collected through the collection component 4.

[0060] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust reduction equipment for construction, characterized in that: include: A water tank base (1), wherein the sides of the water tank base (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (2), and the sides of the water tank base (1) are fixedly connected to water inlet pipes (5); A spray component (3), the spray component (3) is used for performing water vapor dust reduction work, the bottom of the spray component (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base (1), and the top of the spray component (3) is fixedly connected to a collecting component (4); The spray component (3) includes a water pump (31) and a spray housing (32), wherein the bottom of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the spray housing (32), the bottom of the spray housing (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank base (1), the output end of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a contact mechanism (33), and the inner side of the spray housing (32) is fixedly connected to a spray frame (34); The contact mechanism (33) comprises a water pipe (331), the bottom of the water pipe (331) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (31), the top of the inner cavity of the water pipe (331) is fixedly connected to an upper bracket (332), the bottom of the upper bracket (332) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (334), the bottom of the connecting shaft (334) is fixedly connected to a lower bracket (333), the top of the lower bracket (333) is fixedly connected to a first spring (335), and the other end of the first spring (335) is fixedly connected to a sliding assembly (336); The sliding assembly (336) comprises a sliding frame (3361), and scrapers (3362) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame (3361), and the sides of the scrapers (3362) are evenly provided with clearance grooves (3363), and the sides of the scrapers (3362) are evenly provided with circular holes (3364); The collecting component (4) includes a connecting seat (44), the inner side of the connecting seat (44) is fixedly connected to a mesh plate (43), the top of the connecting seat (44) is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate (42), the top of the telescopic plate (42) is fixedly connected to a collecting shell (41), the bottom of the collecting shell (41) is evenly fixedly connected to a sliding rod (45), the side of the sliding rod (45) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (46), the sliding rod (45) is sleeved with a second spring (47), and the inner side of the collecting shell (41) is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (48); The limiting mechanism (48) comprises a connecting frame (481), the bottom of the connecting frame (481) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (483), limiting blocks (484) are evenly arranged on the bottom of the limiting frame (483), and a filter assembly (482) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting frame (481) away from the limiting frame (483); The filter assembly (482) comprises a filter housing (4821), the side of the filter housing (4821) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection housing (41), the top of the filter housing (4821) being fixedly connected to a filter block (4822), the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter housing (4821) being fixedly connected to a filter screen (4824), and the top of the filter screen (4824) being fixedly connected to a sponge block (4823).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side surface of the lower bracket (333) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water pipe (331), and the inner side of the water pipe (331) is fixedly connected to the spray rack (34).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side of the sliding frame (3361) is slidably connected to the side of the connecting shaft (334), the bottom of the sliding frame (3361) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (335), and the side of the scraper (3362) away from the sliding frame (3361) is in contact with the inner wall of the water pipe (331).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the connecting seat (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe (331), the bottom of the sliding rod (45) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat (44), the top of the second spring (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (46), and the bottom of the second spring (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (44).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water vapor dust suppression equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting block (484) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting frame (483), the limiting block (484) is concentrically arranged with the mesh of the mesh plate (43), and the side of the filter housing (4821) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame (481) away from the limiting frame (483).

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