Automatic detection device for quenching state of solid shaft
By using a combined structure of top support contact foot and oblique support contact foot in the automatic detection device of the real axis quenching state, all-round detection and sorting of the real axis is achieved, the problem of insufficient detection accuracy is solved, and the detection accuracy and working efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510741253.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing real-axis quenching detection device needs to use a mechanical gripper to grab the real-axis for detection during operation, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy, a blind spot in detection, and affecting product quality.
The detection mechanism is used to combine several top support contact feet and oblique support contact feet to stabilize the support the real axis. The oblique support contact feet drive the real axis rotation and the top support contact feet drive the real axis axis displacement, and the moving and driving mechanism is used to achieve all-round detection and sorting to avoid detection blind spots.
提升了检测精度,实现了实轴的全方位探测,避免检测盲区,提高了检测精度和工作效率,省去了后续分拣工作。
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Figure CN120268670A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quenching detection and sorting devices, and more particularly to an automatic real-axis quenching state detection device. Background Art
[0002] The real axis is an important component of the drive shaft, and its performance directly affects the operating efficiency and lifespan of the drive shaft. Quenching treatment, as a key process to improve the hardness and wear resistance of the real axis, the quality of which directly relates to the final quality of the real axis. However, during the quenching process, there are often problems such as uneven quenching, insufficient quenching depth, or over-quenching. These problems will directly affect the service performance and lifespan of the shaft. Therefore, the real axis needs to be detected after quenching. Currently, the automatic detection device mainly captures the surface features of the real axis after quenching, realizes the automatic recognition of the quenching state through image processing technology, and classifies the real axis according to the recognition result.
[0003] However, there are still some deficiencies in the existing detection devices. For example, when the detection device works, it needs to use a mechanical gripper to grab the real axis for detection, which results in a detection blind area in the grabbed part of the real axis, affecting the detection accuracy, and there is a situation where unqualified quenched parts flow into the next process, affecting the product quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic real-axis quenching state detection device to solve the problem of insufficient detection accuracy of the traditional detection device in the above-mentioned background art, which affects the sorting structure.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic real-axis quenching state detection device, including a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is used to detect the real axis to obtain surface features, including a housing, and a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively arranged on the front and back of the housing; The bottom of the housing is set as a sorting opening, several inclined support feet penetrating to the inside are respectively arranged on both sides of the housing, a top support foot penetrating to the inside is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a collection box seat is docked at the sorting opening at the bottom of the housing, moving drive mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the housing, and the output ends of the two moving drive mechanisms are respectively docked with several inclined support feet on both sides of the housing. Two detection mechanisms are provided and are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the housing, and the two detection mechanisms are respectively arranged at the gaps between the top support foot and the inclined support feet on both sides; Several top support feet on the top of the housing and several inclined support feet on both sides of the housing cooperate to position the axis of the real axis; The inclined support feet are used to drive the real axis to rotate, and the top support feet are used to drive the real axis to displace along the axis direction; The moving drive mechanism is used to control the displacement of the inclined support feet to make the real axis fall for sorting.
[0006] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a connecting arm, a motor 1, and a threaded rod. The connecting arm is fixedly connected to a plurality of diagonal contact feet on one side of the shell. The motor 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell. The connecting arm is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod. The output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the end face of the threaded rod. Positioning rods are slidably sleeved on both sides of the connecting arm, and one end of the two positioning rods is fixedly connected on one side of the shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the collection box seat includes a box seat body, the top of the box seat body is set as a feed opening, a plurality of built-in wheels are movably sleeved inside the box seat body, one end of the plurality of built-in wheels passes through one side of the box seat body and is connected for transmission through a plurality of pulley transmission assemblies, a second motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the box seat body, an output end of the second motor passes through the box seat body and is connected to the other end of the built-in wheel, and a discharge opening is opened on the back of the box seat body.
[0008] Furthermore, the oblique support contact foot includes a cylinder shell, one end of the cylinder shell is fixedly connected to a support cylinder, one end of the support cylinder is installed with a ball contact assembly, a support cylinder is arranged inside the support cylinder, a push-pull assembly and a rotary drive assembly are arranged inside the cylinder shell, the output ends of the push-pull assembly and the rotary drive assembly are connected to the caster assembly, the rotary drive assembly is used to control the rotation of the caster assembly, and the push-pull assembly is used to control the displacement of the caster assembly, and the top support contact foot structure is the same as the oblique support contact foot structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the push-pull assembly includes an electric cylinder, which is fixedly installed inside the cylinder shell, and the output end of the electric cylinder passes through the outside of the cylinder shell and is connected to a connecting piece, and the side wall of the support cylinder is provided with a strip groove, and the connecting piece passes through the strip groove and is connected to a U-shaped frame, one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the caster assembly, and the output end of the rotary drive assembly passes through the U-shaped frame and is docked with the caster assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, a positioning rail box is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and the positioning rail box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube. A T-shaped slider is slidably sleeved in the positioning rail box, and the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the caster assembly includes a wheel frame, a caster body is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the wheel frame, one end of the caster body passes through one side of the wheel frame and is connected to a passive pulley, the wheel frame is rotatably sleeved on the side facing the output end of the rotary drive assembly, a guide pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the wheel frame, the passive pulley is transmission-connected to the active pulley through a transmission belt, the transmission belt is passed around the guide pulley, and the output end of the rotary drive assembly is connected to the active pulley.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotary drive assembly includes a motor three, the motor three is fixedly installed inside the cylinder shell, the output shaft of the motor three passes through the inside of the support cylinder and is connected to a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod passes through the U-shaped frame and is connected to the caster assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes an outer cylinder, the inner cavity of the outer cylinder is slidably sleeved with an inner sliding column, the inner sliding column is a polygonal column, and the shape of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder matches the inner sliding column.
[0014] Furthermore, the ball contact assembly includes an end block, the inner cavity of the end block is rotatably sleeved with a ball body, the ball body protrudes from both ends of the end block, the end block is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support tube, the inner wall of the support tube is fixedly connected with a reverse thrust frame, one end of the end block is transmission connected to the reverse thrust frame through a spring, a plurality of positioning grooves penetrating into the inner cavity are opened on the circumference of the support tube, a plurality of anti-slip blocks are arranged on the circumference of the end block, and a plurality of the anti-slip blocks are respectively slidably sleeved in a plurality of positioning grooves.
[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention can stabilize the real shaft in a supporting manner by providing a plurality of top support contact feet and a plurality of oblique support contact feet on both sides of the top support contact feet, and drive the real shaft to rotate by the oblique support contact feet, thereby ensuring that the detection mechanism can perform all-round detection of the real shaft, avoiding the existence of detection blind spots, and improving the detection accuracy. The top support contact feet drive the dynamic real shaft to perform axial transmission, and cooperate with the moving drive mechanism and the oblique support contact feet to control the downward output of the real shaft, so that the inspection device has a sorting function, eliminating the subsequent sorting work and improving the work efficiency. The structures of the oblique support contact foot and the top support contact foot are optimized. Through the cooperation of the ball contact assembly, the push-pull assembly, the rotary drive assembly, and the caster assembly, the oblique support contact foot can drive the real shaft to rotate while avoiding the friction resistance interference on the axial displacement of the real shaft. Similarly, since the top support contact foot has the same structure as the oblique support contact foot, the top support contact foot can drive the axial displacement of the real shaft while avoiding the friction resistance interference on the axial rotation. On the basis of the above, the structure of the ball contact assembly of the inclined support contact foot is also improved. Through the connection method between the end block and the support tube and the matching spring, the ball contact assembly has the effect of automatic position adjustment, so that it can adapt to different diameter parts of the real shaft, avoiding squeezing, jamming or loss of contact with the ball contact assembly when there is a diameter difference in a certain part of the real shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2Schematic structural diagram of the moving drive mechanism therein; Figure 4 This invention Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the collection box base therein; Figure 5 This invention Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the inclined support contact foot therein; Figure 6 This invention Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the push-pull assembly therein; Figure 7 This invention Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the caster wheel assembly therein; Figure 8 This invention Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the rotary drive assembly therein; Figure 9 This invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at position A therein.
[0017] Reference numerals are: 1, outer shell; 2, inclined support contact foot; 3, top support contact foot; 4, moving drive mechanism; 5, collection box base; 6, detection mechanism; 41, connecting arm; 42, motor 1; 43, threaded rod; 44, positioning rod; 51, box base main body; 52, built-in wheel; 53, belt drive assembly; 54, motor 2; 21, cylinder shell; 22, support cylinder; 23, ball contact head assembly; 24, push-pull assembly; 25, rotary drive assembly; 26, caster wheel assembly; 241, electric cylinder; 242, connecting piece; 243, U-shaped frame; 244, positioning rail box; 261, wheel frame; 262, caster wheel main body; 263, passive belt pulley; 264, active belt pulley; 265, drive belt; 266, guide pulley; 251, motor 3; 252, telescopic rod; 253, outer cylinder; 254, inner sliding column; 221, anti-push frame; 231, end block; 232, ball main body; 233, anti-drop latch; 234, spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] The following further elaborates on the detailed implementation manners of this invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2The present invention provides an automatic detection device for the quenching state of a real shaft, including a detection mechanism 6, which is used to detect the real shaft to obtain surface features, including a shell 1, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged on the front and back of the shell 1, the bottom of the shell 1 is arranged as a sorting opening, and a plurality of oblique support contact feet 2 penetrating into the interior are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell 1, a top support contact foot 3 penetrating into the interior is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a collecting box seat 5 is docked at the sorting opening at the bottom of the shell 1, and a moving drive mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the shell 1, and the output ends of the two moving drive mechanisms 4 are respectively docked with a plurality of oblique support contact feet 2 on both sides of the shell 1, and two detection mechanisms 6 are provided and fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the two detection mechanisms 6 are respectively arranged at the gap between the top support contact foot 3 and the oblique support contact feet 2 on both sides; A plurality of top support contact pins 3 on the top of the housing 1 and a plurality of oblique support contact pins 2 on both sides of the housing 1 cooperate to locate the real axis; The oblique support contact pin 2 is used to drive the real shaft to rotate, and the top support contact pin 3 is used to drive the real shaft to move along the axial direction; The driving mechanism 4 is used to control the displacement of the diagonal support contact foot 2 to make the real shaft fall for sorting.
[0020] When in use, the real shaft to be detected can be input from the feed port of the shell 1 through a manipulator or a transmission drive, and the real shaft entering the shell 1 is supported by a plurality of top support touch feet 3 and a plurality of oblique support touch feet 2 on both sides. The operation of the plurality of top support touch feet 3 can drive the real shaft to move along the axial direction until it reaches the middle position of the shell 1, and the operation of the plurality of oblique support touch feet 2 can make the real shaft rotate. In this process, the surface characteristics of the real shaft are detected by the detection mechanism 6 to detect the quenching state. Since the real shaft can rotate, the detection mechanism 6 can perform all-round detection of the real shaft to avoid the occurrence of a detection blind spot. After completion, the qualified real shaft is displaced along the axial direction by the top support touch feet 3 and discharged from the discharge port of the shell 1. After discharge, the real shaft can be connected to the next processing step through a manipulator or a conveyor belt. For the unqualified real shaft after quenching, the two moving drive mechanisms 4 are operated to drive the plurality of oblique support touch feet 2 on both sides of the shell 1 to move and increase the spacing. At this time, the unqualified real shaft loses the bottom support effect, falls under the action of gravity, and is collected by the collection box seat 5 to achieve the sorting effect.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 The driving mechanism 4 includes a connecting arm 41, a motor 42, and a threaded rod 43. The connecting arm 41 is fixedly connected to a plurality of diagonal support contact feet 2 on one side of the shell 1. The motor 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1. The connecting arm 41 is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod 43. The output shaft of the motor 42 is fixedly connected to the end face of the threaded rod 43. Positioning rods 44 are slidably sleeved on both sides of the connecting arm 41, and one end of the two positioning rods 44 is fixedly connected on one side of the shell 1.
[0022] When in use, the motor 42 is operated to drive the threaded rod 43 to rotate, and the connecting arm 41 is displaced under the action of the threaded structure. Since the connecting arm 41 is connected to the diagonal support contact foot 2, the driving mechanism 4 drives the diagonal support contact foot 2 to displace. By setting two driving mechanisms 4, the stability of the connecting arm 41 during movement can be improved.
[0023] Reference Figure 4 The collecting box seat 5 includes a box seat body 51, the top of the box seat body 51 is set as a feeding opening, a plurality of built-in wheels 52 are movably sleeved inside the box seat body 51, one end of the plurality of built-in wheels 52 passes through one side of the box seat body 51 and is connected for transmission through a plurality of pulley transmission assemblies 53, a motor 2 54 is fixedly installed on the other side of the box seat body 51, the output end of the motor 2 54 passes through the box seat body 51 and is connected to the other end of the built-in wheel 52, and a discharging opening is opened on the back of the box seat body 51.
[0024] Unqualified solid shafts enter through the feed opening at the top of the box seat body 51, are supported by a plurality of built-in wheels 52, and the built-in wheels 52 are driven to rotate by the output power of the motor 2 54, so that qualified solid shafts can be discharged from the discharge opening of the box seat body 51, so that the collection box seat 5 has a collection and conveying effect.
[0025] Reference Figure 5 The oblique support contact foot 2 includes a cylinder shell 21, one end of the cylinder shell 21 is fixedly connected to a support cylinder 22, one end of the support cylinder 22 is installed with a ball contact assembly 23, the support cylinder 22 is provided inside the support cylinder 22, and a push-pull assembly 24 and a rotary drive assembly 25 are provided inside the cylinder shell 21. The output ends of the push-pull assembly 24 and the rotary drive assembly 25 are connected to the caster assembly 26. The rotary drive assembly 25 is used to control the rotation of the caster assembly 26, and the push-pull assembly 24 is used to control the displacement of the caster assembly 26. The structure of the top support contact foot 3 is the same as that of the oblique support contact foot 2.
[0026] When the diagonal support contact foot 2 needs to be operated to control the rotation of the real shaft, the process first drives the caster of the caster assembly 26 to contact the ball contact assembly 23 through the operation of the push-pull assembly 24, and then the caster of the caster assembly 26 is rotated through the operation of the rotary drive assembly 25. Under the action of friction, the ball of the ball contact assembly 23 can be driven to rotate, and the friction between the ball of the ball contact assembly 23 and the real shaft can achieve the effect of driving the real shaft to rotate. Through this structural setting, when the top support contact foot 3 drives the axial displacement of the real shaft, the rotation of the ball of the ball contact assembly 23 of the diagonal support contact foot 2 can avoid the diagonal support contact foot 2 from causing a large friction resistance to the displacement of the real shaft. Since the top support contact foot 3 has the same structure as the diagonal support contact foot 2, it can achieve the axial displacement of the real shaft by installing it at a specific angle. Similarly, it can also prevent the top support contact foot 3 from causing a large friction resistance to the rotation of the real shaft.
[0027] Reference Figure 6, the push-pull assembly 24 includes an electric cylinder 241. The electric cylinder 241 is fixedly installed inside the cylinder shell 21. The output end of the electric cylinder 241 penetrates to the outside of the cylinder shell 21 and is connected with a connecting piece 242. A strip-shaped through groove is formed in the side wall of the support cylinder 22. The connecting piece 242 passes through the strip-shaped through groove and is connected with a U-shaped frame 243. One side of the U-shaped frame 243 is fixedly connected with the caster assembly 26. The output end of the rotation drive assembly 25 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 243 and docks with the caster assembly 26.
[0028] The output of the electric cylinder 241 can drive the displacement of the U-shaped frame 243 under the connection effect of the connecting piece 242. Due to the connection relationship between the U-shaped frame 243 and the caster assembly 26, the push-pull assembly 24 drives the displacement of the caster assembly 26 during transportation.
[0029] Refer to Figure 6 , a positioning rail box 244 is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 243. The positioning rail box 244 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder 22. A T-shaped slider is slidably sleeved in the positioning rail box 244. The T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 243.
[0030] By setting the positioning rail box 244 and the T-shaped slider, the stability of the U-shaped frame 243 during movement is improved.
[0031] Refer to Figure 7 , the caster assembly 26 includes a wheel frame 261. A caster main body 262 is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the wheel frame 261. One end of the caster main body 262 penetrates to one side of the wheel frame 261 and is connected with a passive pulley 263. A driving pulley 264 is rotatably sleeved on one side of the wheel frame 261 facing the output end of the rotation drive assembly 25. A guiding pulley 266 is fixedly connected to one side of the wheel frame 261. The passive pulley 263 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 264 through a transmission belt 265. The transmission belt 265 bypasses the guiding pulley 266. The output end of the rotation drive assembly 25 is connected with the driving pulley 264.
[0032] Since the rotation drive assembly 25 is the rotation power mechanism of the caster assembly 26, and its position setting is different from that of the traditional caster power mechanism. By setting the passive pulley 263, the driving pulley 264, and the transmission belt 265 for rotational force transmission, the operation of the rotation drive assembly 25 controls the operation of the caster assembly 26. By setting the guiding pulley 266, the friction loss between the transmission belt 265 and the wheel frame 261 is avoided.
[0033] Refer to Figure 8 , the rotation drive assembly 25 includes a motor three 251. The motor three 251 is fixedly installed inside the cylinder shell 21. The output shaft of the motor three 251 penetrates into the support cylinder 22 and is connected with a telescopic rod 252. The telescopic rod 252 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 243 and docks with the caster assembly 26.
[0034] The telescopic rod 252 is rotated by controlling the operation of the motor three 251, and the rotational driving force is output to the caster assembly 26 through the telescopic rod 252. Since the caster assembly 26 can be displaced, by setting the telescopic rod 252, the displacement of the caster assembly 26 can be prevented from being interfered by the rotary drive assembly 25.
[0035] Referring to Figure 8 , the telescopic rod 252 includes an outer cylinder 253, and an inner sliding column 254 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 253. The inner sliding column 254 is a polygonal column, and the shape of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 253 fits the inner sliding column 254.
[0036] By setting this structure, the telescopic rod 252 is prevented from rotating automatically and unable to transmit torque.
[0037] Referring to Figure 9 , the ball contact component 23 includes an end block 231. A ball main body 232 is rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the end block 231. The ball main body 232 protrudes from both ends of the end block 231. The end block 231 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support cylinder 22. A reverse push frame 221 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder 22. One end of the end block 231 is drivingly connected to the reverse push frame 221 through a spring 234. A plurality of positioning chutes penetrating into the inner cavity are provided on the circumferential side of the support cylinder 22. A plurality of anti - detachment blocks 233 are provided on the circumferential side of the end block 231, and the plurality of anti - detachment blocks 233 are respectively slidably sleeved in the plurality of positioning chutes.
[0038] Due to the diameter difference at some positions on the real axis, through the structural setting of the ball contact component 23, it has an automatic position adjustment effect. When the ball contact component 23 reaches the position with a larger diameter of the real axis, the end block 231 of the ball contact component 23 is indented into the support cylinder 22 under the extrusion force. When the ball contact component 23 reaches the position with a smaller diameter of the real axis, the end block 231 is extended outwards from the inside of the support cylinder 22 by the elastic force of the spring 234 to ensure the contact between the ball contact component 23 and the real axis.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the above - mentioned embodiments. What is described in the above - mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic detection device for a real shaft quenching state, comprising a detection mechanism (6), the detection mechanism (6) being used to detect the real shaft to obtain surface features, comprising a housing (1), the housing (1) being provided with a feed inlet and a discharge inlet on the front and back thereof, respectively, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is arranged as a sorting opening, and a plurality of oblique support contact pins (2) penetrating into the interior are arranged on both sides of the shell (1), and a top support contact pin (3) penetrating into the interior is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), and a collection box seat (5) is docked at the sorting opening at the bottom of the shell (1), and a shifting and driving mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the shell (1), and the output ends of the two shifting and driving mechanisms (4) are respectively docked with a plurality of oblique support contact pins (2) on both sides of the shell (1), and two detection mechanisms (6) are arranged and fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the two detection mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged at the gap between the top support contact pin (3) and the oblique support contact pins (2) on both sides; The plurality of top support contact pins (3) on the top of the housing (1) and the plurality of oblique support contact pins (2) on both sides of the housing (1) cooperate to locate the real shaft axis; The oblique support contact foot (2) is used to drive the real shaft to rotate, and the top support contact foot (3) is used to drive the real shaft to move along the axial direction; The driving mechanism (4) is used to control the displacement of the diagonal support contact foot (2) to cause the real shaft to fall for sorting.
2. The automatic detection device for the real axis quenching state according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a connecting arm (41), a motor (42), and a threaded rod (43); the connecting arm (41) is fixedly connected to a plurality of diagonal support contact feet (2) on one side of the housing (1); the motor (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1); the connecting arm (41) is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod (43); the output shaft of the motor (42) is fixedly connected to the end face of the threaded rod (43); positioning rods (44) are slidably sleeved on both sides of the connecting arm (41); one end of the two positioning rods (44) is fixedly connected on one side of the housing (1).
3. The automatic detection device for the real-axis quenching state according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box seat (5) comprises a box seat body (51), the top of the box seat body (51) is arranged as a material feeding opening, a plurality of built-in wheels (52) are movably sleeved inside the box seat body (51), one end of the plurality of built-in wheels (52) penetrates through one side of the box seat body (51) and is transmission-connected via a plurality of pulley transmission assemblies (53), a second motor (54) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the box seat body (51), an output end of the second motor (54) penetrates through the box seat body (51) and is connected to the other end of the built-in wheel (52), and a material discharging opening is opened at the back of the box seat body (51).
4. An automatic detection device for the quenching state of the real axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diagonal support contact foot (2) includes a cylindrical shell (21). One end of the cylindrical shell (21) is fixedly connected to a support cylinder (22). One end of the support cylinder (22) is equipped with a ball contact assembly (23). Inside the support cylinder (22), there is a support cylinder (22). Inside the cylindrical shell (21), there are a push-pull assembly (24) and a rotation drive assembly (25). The output ends of the push-pull assembly (24) and the rotation drive assembly (25) are docked with a caster assembly (26). The rotation drive assembly (25) is used to control the rotation of the casters of the caster assembly (26), and the push-pull assembly (24) is used to control the displacement of the caster assembly (26). The structure of the top support contact foot (3) is the same as that of the diagonal support contact foot (2).
5. The automatic detection device for the real-axis quenching state according to claim 4, wherein: The push-pull assembly (24) includes an electric cylinder (241). The electric cylinder (241) is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical shell (21). The output end of the electric cylinder (241) penetrates to the outside of the cylindrical shell (21) and is connected to a connecting piece (242). A strip-shaped through groove is formed in the side wall of the support cylinder (22). The connecting piece (242) passes through the strip-shaped through groove and is connected to a U-shaped frame (243). One side of the U-shaped frame (243) is fixedly connected to the caster assembly (26). The output end of the rotation drive assembly (25) penetrates the U-shaped frame (243) and is docked with the caster assembly (26).
6. The automatic detection device for the actual axis quenching state according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning rail box (244) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (243). The positioning rail box (244) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder (22). A T-shaped slider is slidably sleeved inside the positioning rail box (244). The T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (243).
7. An automatic detection device for the hardening state of the real axis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The caster assembly (26) includes a wheel frame (261). A caster body (262) is rotatably sleeved inside the inner wall of the wheel frame (261). One end of the caster body (262) penetrates to one side of the wheel frame (261) and is connected to a passive belt pulley (263). A driving belt pulley (264) is rotatably sleeved on one side of the wheel frame (261) facing the output end of the rotation drive assembly (25). A guiding pulley (266) is fixedly connected to one side of the wheel frame (261). The passive belt pulley (263) is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley (264) through a transmission belt (265). The transmission belt (265) bypasses the guiding pulley (266). The output end of the rotation drive assembly (25) is connected to the driving belt pulley (264).
8. An automatic detection device for the hardening state of the real axis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation drive assembly (25) includes a motor three (251). The motor three (251) is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical shell (21). The output shaft of the motor three (251) penetrates to the inside of the support cylinder (22) and is connected to a telescopic rod (252). The telescopic rod (252) penetrates the U-shaped frame (243) and is docked with the caster assembly (26).
9. An automatic detection device for the hardened state of the real axis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (252) includes an outer cylinder (253). An inner sliding column (254) is slidably sleeved inside the inner cavity of the outer cylinder (253). The inner sliding column (254) is a polygonal column, and the shape of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder (253) fits the inner sliding column (254).
10. An automatic detection device for the hardening state of the real axis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball contact assembly (23) comprises an end block (231), the inner cavity of the end block (231) is rotatably sleeved with a ball body (232), the ball body (232) protrudes from both ends of the end block (231), the end block (231) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the support tube (22), the inner wall of the support tube (22) is fixedly connected with a reverse thrust frame (221), one end of the end block (231) is transmission-connected to the reverse thrust frame (221) via a spring (234), a plurality of positioning slots penetrating into the inner cavity are provided on the peripheral side of the support tube (22), a plurality of anti-slip blocks (233) are provided on the peripheral side of the end block (231), and the plurality of anti-slip blocks (233) are respectively slidably sleeved in the plurality of positioning slots.
Citation Information
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