High-machining-precision auxiliary pressing device for assembling lining and connector
By designing an automated compression device, the rapid fixing and material return of rubber bushings and plastic joints is achieved using driving components and rubber sleeve fixing columns, solving the problems of inefficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art, and achieving efficient automated compression and wide applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510600715.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
Smart Images

Figure CN120269844A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a pressing device, and particularly to an auxiliary pressing device for assembling bushings and joints with high machining accuracy. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, the devices for pressing rubber bushings and plastic joints are usually manual devices. Corresponding manual pressing devices need to be made for different bushings and plastic joints. The cost is high, and new devices need to be remade after product replacement. This manual pressing method requires manual operation, which not only has low efficiency but also increases the labor intensity of operators. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary pressing device for assembling bushings and joints with high machining accuracy to solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity of the manual device for rubber bushings and plastic joints.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an auxiliary pressing device for assembling bushings and joints with high machining accuracy, which includes:
[0005] A base plate, on which an installation frame is provided;
[0006] At least one positioning block, on which a positioning groove is provided, and the positioning groove is adapted to the size of the plastic joint;
[0007] A pressing assembly, which includes a driving component, a first connecting plate and a rubber sleeve fixing column. The driving component is installed on the installation frame, the first connecting plate is connected to the driving component, the driving component drives the first connecting plate to move vertically, and the rubber sleeve fixing column is connected to the driving component.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A tensioning component is provided on the rubber sleeve fixing column.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The tensioning component includes a driving cylinder, a movable rod and a ball. The driving cylinder is provided on the first connecting plate, the movable rod is connected to the driving cylinder, the movable rod passes through a first through hole of the rubber sleeve fixing column, a limiting space is provided on the movable rod, the ball is movably connected in the limiting space, and at least two second through holes are provided on the side wall of the rubber sleeve fixing column, and a part of the ball is located in the second through hole.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A thin rod section is provided on the movable rod, and the connection between the thin rod section and the movable rod is transitioned through a conical surface.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The tensioning member is a sealing film, an inflation space is provided between the sealing film and the rubber sleeve fixing column, and an inflation port is provided on the sealing film.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] At least one buffer member is provided on the first connecting plate, and guiding members are respectively provided at both ends of the first connecting plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The guiding member includes a second connecting plate, a connecting rod and a guiding rod. The second connecting plate is connected to the driving member. One connecting rod is respectively connected to both ends of the second connecting plate. The connecting rod is connected to the first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is slidably connected to the guiding rod, and the guiding rod is connected to the substrate.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The buffer member includes a spring, a third connecting plate and a T-shaped guide post. The third connecting plate is connected to the top of the guiding rod and is located above the first connecting plate. The T-shaped guide post passes through the third connecting plate and is connected to the first connecting plate, and the spring is sleeved on the T-shaped guide post.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The driving member is an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
[0024] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] 1. In the present invention, through the provided positioning groove, it is convenient to quickly fix the plastic joint. Through the provided rubber sleeve fixing column, it is convenient to quickly fix the rubber sleeve. Then, the driving member drives the first connecting plate to move downward, so that the rubber sleeve fixing column on the first connecting plate can move downward to insert the rubber sleeve into the plastic joint, realizing automatic pressing, avoiding the error of manual pressing, improving the efficiency, having a high degree of automation, and reducing the labor intensity.
[0026] 2. In the present invention, through the shape-changing positioning block and the rubber sleeve fixing column, it is applicable to the pressing of various rubber bushings and plastic joint products, and has a wide application range.
[0027] 3. In the present invention, by providing a tensioning member on the rubber sleeve fixing post, when installing the rubber sleeve, the tensioning member contracts, which can facilitate the sleeving of the rubber sleeve onto the rubber sleeve fixing post. After the rubber sleeve is installed, the tensioning member expands, which can fix the rubber sleeve more firmly and prevent the rubber sleeve from falling off. Then, the rubber sleeve is pressed into the plastic joint and the tensioning member contracts again, so that the rubber sleeve fixing post can be withdrawn from the rubber sleeve, achieving the purpose of facilitating material discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary pressing device for assembling a high-precision bushing and a joint.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tensioning member in an auxiliary pressing device for assembling a high-precision bushing and a joint.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a state reference diagram of the ball protruding from the rubber sleeve fixing post.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rubber sleeve in an auxiliary pressing device for assembling a high-precision bushing and a joint.
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the plastic joint in an auxiliary pressing device for assembling a high-precision bushing and a joint.
[0034] Legend Explanation:
[0035] 1. Substrate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Positioning block; 4. Positioning groove; 5. Plastic joint; 6. Driving member; 7. First connecting plate; 8. Rubber sleeve fixing post; 9. Driving cylinder; 10. Moving rod; 11. Ball; 12. Limiting space; 13. Second through hole; 14. Thin rod section; 15. Second connecting plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Guide rod; 18. Spring; 19. Third connecting plate; 20. T-shaped guide post; 21. Rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention usually described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "inner", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides an auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining accuracy, which includes:
[0042] A substrate 1, on which an installation frame 2 is provided;
[0043] At least one positioning block 3, on which a positioning groove 4 is provided, and the positioning groove 4 is adapted to the size of the plastic joint 5;
[0044] The pressing assembly includes a driving component 6, a first connecting plate 7, and a rubber sleeve fixing column 8. The driving component 6 is installed on the mounting bracket 2. The first connecting plate 7 is connected to the driving component 6. The driving component 6 drives the first connecting plate 7 to move vertically. The rubber sleeve fixing column 8 is connected to the driving component 6. The rubber sleeve fixing column is used to fix the rubber sleeve 21.
[0045] A tensioning component is arranged on the rubber sleeve fixing column 8.
[0046] In one implementation, the tensioning component includes a driving cylinder 9, a movable rod 10, and a ball 11. The driving cylinder 9 is arranged on the first connecting plate 7. The movable rod 10 is connected to the driving cylinder 9. The movable rod 10 passes through a first through hole of the rubber sleeve fixing column 8. A limiting space 12 is arranged on the movable rod 10. The ball 11 is movably connected in the limiting space 12. At least two second through holes 13 are arranged on the side wall of the rubber sleeve fixing column 8. A part of the ball 11 is located in the second through hole 13. A thin rod section 14 is arranged on the movable rod 10. The connection between the thin rod section 14 and the movable rod 10 transitions through a conical surface. The thin rod section and the two conical surfaces form a limiting space. During use, initially, the ball is located in the limiting space. The rubber sleeve is sleeved on the rubber sleeve fixing column. The driving cylinder drives the movable rod to move, so that the conical surface contacts the ball, thereby forcing the ball to partially enter the second through hole and can protrude from the surface of the rubber sleeve fixing column, so that the diameter of the rubber sleeve fixing column can be increased to fix the rubber sleeve. After the rubber sleeve is installed, the driving cylinder drives the movable rod to move again, so that the ball separates from the conical surface and enters the thin rod section, so that the ball enters the inside of the rubber sleeve fixing column, which is convenient for separating the rubber sleeve from the rubber sleeve fixing column and realizes the purpose of convenient material discharging.
[0047] In another implementation, the tensioning component is a sealing film. An inflation space is arranged between the sealing film and the rubber sleeve fixing column 8. An inflation port is arranged on the sealing film. The sealing film is sleeved on the rubber sleeve fixing column. Initially, there is no air in the inflation space. After the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the rubber sleeve fixing column, inflation is carried out through the inflation port to make the sealing film expand, so that the diameter of the rubber sleeve fixing column can be increased to fix the rubber sleeve. After the rubber sleeve is installed, the inflation port sucks air to suck away the gas in the inflation space, and the rubber sleeve fixing column returns to its original state, which is convenient for separating the rubber sleeve from the rubber sleeve fixing column and realizes the purpose of convenient material discharging.
[0048] At least one buffer component is arranged on the first connecting plate 7. Guide components are respectively arranged at both ends of the first connecting plate 7. It can improve the stability during the pressing process.
[0049] In one embodiment, the guiding member includes a second connecting plate 15, a connecting rod 16, and a guiding rod 17. The second connecting plate 15 is connected to the driving member 6. Both ends of the second connecting plate 15 are respectively connected to one of the connecting rods 16. The connecting rod 16 is connected to the first connecting plate 7. The first connecting plate 7 is slidably connected to the guiding rod 17. The guiding rod 17 is connected to the substrate 1. This can make the movement of the first connecting plate smoother, without deviation, and improve the assembly quality.
[0050] The buffering member includes a spring 18, a third connecting plate 19, and a T-shaped guide post 20. The third connecting plate 19 is connected to the top of the guiding rod 17 and is located above the first connecting plate 7. The T-shaped guide post passes through the third connecting plate 19 and is connected to the first connecting plate 7. The spring 18 is sleeved on the T-shaped guide post 20. When the first connecting plate moves downward, it drives the T-shaped guide post to move downward and compress the spring, which can prevent the first connecting plate from moving downward too fast and can achieve the purpose of protection.
[0051] The driving member 6 is an electric cylinder or a cylinder. Specifically, it is a cylinder.
[0052] Working principle: Select the corresponding rubber bushing positioning block and rubber sleeve fixing post, and install them on the tooling fixing substrate and the first connecting plate respectively. Adjust the pressing-in stroke according to the requirements. Install the rubber sleeve and the plastic joint on the rubber sleeve fixing post and the positioning groove respectively. Start the equipment. The cylinder drives the first connecting plate to move downward and press tightly along the guiding groove. After pressing to the adjusted stroke, it automatically opens. Take out the tightly pressed product and perform the work of the next cycle. Therefore, in the present invention, through the provided positioning groove, it is convenient to quickly fix the plastic joint. Through the provided rubber sleeve fixing post, it is convenient to quickly fix the rubber sleeve. Then, the driving member drives the first connecting plate to move downward, so that the rubber sleeve fixing post on the first connecting plate can move downward to insert the rubber sleeve into the plastic joint, realizing automatic pressing, avoiding the error of manual pressing, improving the efficiency, having a high degree of automation, and reducing the labor intensity. By replacing the positioning block and the rubber sleeve fixing post, it can be applicable to the pressing of various rubber bushing and plastic joint products, and has a wide application range. By providing a tensioning member on the rubber sleeve fixing post, when installing the rubber sleeve, the tensioning member contracts, which can facilitate the rubber sleeve to be sleeved on the rubber sleeve fixing post. After the rubber sleeve is installed, the tensioning member expands, which can make the rubber sleeve fixed more firmly and prevent the rubber sleeve from falling off. Then, when the rubber sleeve is pressed into the plastic joint, the tensioning member contracts again, so that the rubber sleeve fixing post can be withdrawn from the rubber sleeve, achieving the purpose of facilitating the discharging of the material.
[0053] As described above, it is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining precision, characterized in that Comprising: A substrate, on which a mounting bracket is provided; At least one positioning block, on which a positioning groove is provided, and the positioning groove is adapted to the size of the plastic joint; A pressing assembly, which includes a driving component, a first connecting plate and a rubber sleeve fixing column. The driving component is installed on the mounting bracket, the first connecting plate is connected to the driving component, the driving component drives the first connecting plate to move vertically, and the rubber sleeve fixing column is connected to the driving component.
2. The auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining precision according to claim 1, characterized in that, A tensioning component is provided on the rubber sleeve fixing column.
3. The auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining accuracy according to claim 2, wherein, The tensioning component includes a driving cylinder, a movable rod and a ball. The driving cylinder is provided on the first connecting plate, the movable rod is connected to the driving cylinder, the movable rod passes through the first through hole of the rubber sleeve fixing column, a limiting space is provided on the movable rod, the ball is movably connected in the limiting space, and at least two second through holes are provided on the side wall of the rubber sleeve fixing column, and a part of the ball is located in the second through hole.
4. The auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining precision according to claim 3, characterized in that A thin rod section is provided on the movable rod, and the connection between the thin rod section and the movable rod is transitioned through a conical surface.
5. An auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining precision according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tensioning component is a sealing film, an inflation space is provided between the sealing film and the rubber sleeve fixing column, and an inflation port is provided on the sealing film.
6. The auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one buffer component is provided on the first connecting plate, and guiding components are respectively provided at both ends of the first connecting plate.
7. An auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining accuracy according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guiding component includes a second connecting plate, a connecting rod and a guiding rod. The second connecting plate is connected to the driving component, both ends of the second connecting plate are respectively connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected to the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is slidably connected to the guiding rod, and the guiding rod is connected to the substrate.
8. An auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining accuracy according to claim 7, characterized in that, The buffer component includes a spring, a third connecting plate and a T-shaped guide post. The third connecting plate is connected to the top of the guiding rod and is located above the first connecting plate. The T-shaped guide post passes through the third connecting plate and is connected to the first connecting plate, and the spring is sleeved on the T-shaped guide post.
9. An auxiliary pressing device for assembling a bushing and a joint with high machining precision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component is an electric cylinder or a cylinder.