Sampling device applied to belt
By designing a sampling device with movable sampling assembly and Z-shaped mounting bracket on the belt, the problem of high labor intensity and unstable sampling of belt unloading sampling is solved, and efficient and safe multi-position sampling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510684324.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing belt unloading and sampling methods have high labor intensity, high safety risks and unstable sampling. The lower layer of materials cannot be retrieved during sampling in the middle, which has errors.
A sampling device including a transmission belt, a fixed bin and a movable sampling assembly is designed. The sampling chamber is arranged in a stepped manner along the belt head wheel, and multi-position sampling is achieved through a Z-shaped mounting frame and a hydraulic cylinder. The front end of the sampling chamber is open and the rear end is connected to the conveyor pipe, and the connecting chamber is removably connected.
It improves sampling efficiency, reduces labor intensity and sampling instability, ensures sampling of lower materials, and improves sampling representativeness.
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Figure CN120275071A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of belt transportation sampling, and particularly relates to a sampling device applied to a belt. Background Art
[0002] At present, manual sampling with a sampling shovel on the belt conveyor has been used for belt unloading sampling. During the unloading process, it is necessary to continuously pay attention to the belt running status, flow rate, etc. The labor intensity is high, and there are also certain safety risks for the sampling personnel to sample with a sampling shovel on one side of the belt. Sampling with a sampling shovel manually on the belt conveyor is relatively arbitrary and has low representativeness.
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned sampling defects, the prior art has designed operating equipment for sampling in the middle of the conveyor belt. However, in the middle sampling state, when the transportation volume is large, only the upper layer of concentrate on the belt can be sampled, and the lower layer cannot be sampled, resulting in a slight error in sampling.
[0004] In view of the above factors, a sampling device applied to a belt is provided, which improves the labor efficiency of sample collection, reduces the unstable factors of manual sampling quality, and reduces the labor intensity of operators. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sampling device applied to a belt to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: A sampling device applied to a belt includes a transmission belt and a fixed bin. A movable sampling assembly is arranged in the fixed bin. The sampling assembly includes a plurality of sampling bins arranged in parallel. The front end of the sampling bin is provided with an open baffle structure, and the rear end of the sampling bin is connected to a conveying pipe;
[0007] The conveying pipe is connected to a receiving bin. The receiving bin is detachably connected to the sampling assembly. The sampling bins are arranged in a stepped manner along the transverse direction of the belt head pulley, and the height of the sampling bins is not higher than the height of the materials on the transmission belt;
[0008] The fixed bin is close to the position of the belt head pulley of the transmission belt, and the fixed bin is connected to the plane of the installation frame fixed to the transmission belt by bolts or welding.
[0009] Further, the sampling bin is a semi-closed structure formed by steel structure. The front section of the sampling bin is open, the rear section of the sampling bin is closed, and a conveying pipe is connected to the rear section of the sampling bin.
[0010] Further, the sampling bin is fixed on a Z-shaped mounting frame, and the mounting frame is movably connected in the fixed bin.
[0011] Further, the mounting frame is mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed bin by bolts, and the mounting frames are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the belt head pulley.
[0012] Further, sliders are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame and are connected to slide rails provided at the bottom of the fixed bin. The rear end of the mounting frame is connected to a hydraulic cylinder. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the mounting frame, and the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed bin.
[0013] Further, the sampling bin is horizontally arranged or inclined, and the inclination angle is 15 - 30 degrees.
[0014] Further, the receiving bin has a barrel structure. The receiving bin is located in a positioning groove fixedly provided on the mounting frame. The shape of the positioning groove is square with the barrel structure, and the height of the positioning groove is less than one - third of the height of the barrel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] In order to facilitate supporting the sampling bin at different heights in the use state, the present invention is provided with a Z - shaped mounting frame. The sampling bin is fixed on the Z - shaped mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected to the inside of the fixed bin in a movable manner.
[0017] In order to facilitate disassembly and replacement in the use state, the mounting frame is mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed bin by bolts, and the mounting frames are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the belt head pulley.
[0018] The present invention is provided with multiple groups of juxtaposed sampling bins, which are arranged along the transverse direction of the conveyor belt for sampling operations at different positions.
[0019] The sampling assembly provided by the present invention includes a plurality of juxtaposed sampling bins. The front end of the sampling bin is provided with an open baffle structure. The rear end of the sampling bin is connected to a conveying pipe, and each sampling bin is arranged on a mounting frame at a different height. When sampling, any one or more sampling bins at different heights can be selected to sample the materials on the conveyor belt.
[0020] The present invention improves the labor efficiency of sample collection, reduces the unstable factors of manual sampling quality, and reduces the labor intensity of operators. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the conveyor belt and the fixed bin of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the fixed bin of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving bin in the fixed bin of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sampling bin of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of local magnification of the present invention. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, a sampling device applied to a conveyor belt includes a conveyor belt 1 and a fixed bin 2. The fixed bin 2 is arranged at the position of the head pulley 7 of the conveyor belt 1. A movable sampling assembly 3 is arranged in the fixed bin 2. The sampling assembly 3 includes a plurality of sampling bins 4 arranged in parallel. The front end of the sampling bin 4 is arranged in an open baffle structure, and the rear end of the sampling bin 4 is connected to a conveying pipe 5;
[0030] The conveying pipe 5 is connected to a receiving bin 6. The receiving bin 6 is detachably connected to the sampling assembly 3. The sampling bins 4 are arranged in a stepped manner along the transverse direction of the head pulley 7, and the height of the sampling bins 4 is not higher than the height of the materials on the conveyor belt;
[0031] The fixed bin 1 is connected to the plane of the mounting frame fixed to the conveyor belt 1 by bolts or welding.
[0032] In order to facilitate sampling operations in the driving direction of the conveyor belt during use, the sampling bin 4 is a semi-closed structure formed of steel, with the front section of the sampling bin open and the rear section closed, and a conveying pipe 5 is connected to the rear section of the sampling bin 4.
[0033] Among them, one side of the fixed bin close to the head pulley 7 of the belt is open, and one of the front and rear end faces of the fixed bin is connected to the side door 8 by a hinge. By setting the side door 8, it is convenient for maintenance and taking the receiving bin during use.
[0034] In order to facilitate supporting the sampling bin 4 at different heights by setting a Z-shaped mounting frame 9 during use, the sampling bin 4 is fixed on the Z-shaped mounting frame 9, and the mounting frame 9 is movably connected to the fixed bin 2.
[0035] In order to facilitate disassembly and replacement during use, the mounting frame 9 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixed bin 2 by bolts, and the mounting frames 9 are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the head pulley 7 of the belt.
[0036] In order to facilitate promoting the mounting frame 9 to approach the side of the head pulley 7 for sampling operations through a power source during use, a slider 1 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 9 and is connected to a slide rail 11 provided at the bottom of the fixed bin. The rear end of the mounting frame is connected to a hydraulic cylinder 12. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to the mounting frame, and the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixed on the fixed bin. The hydraulic cylinder 12 is controlled by an external PLC (not shown in the figure) to perform sampling operations at different times.
[0037] In order to ensure that materials enter the receiving bin through the conveying pipe through the inclined sampling bin during use, the sampling bin is horizontally arranged or inclined, and the inclination angle is 15 - 30 degrees.
[0038] During use, at least one of the sampling bins is horizontally arranged. By setting a horizontal sampling bin, sampling operations can be performed on the upper layer of the belt. When a horizontal sampling bin is set, its height is higher than one-third of the thickness of the materials on the belt.
[0039] In order to facilitate limiting and fixing the receiving bin during use and ensure the stability of the receiving bin during use, the receiving bin is a barrel structure. The receiving bin is located in a positioning groove 13 fixedly provided on the mounting frame. The shape of the positioning groove 13 is square with the barrel structure, and the height of the positioning groove is less than one-third of the height of the barrel.
[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Accordingly, all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A sampling device applied to a belt, comprising a conveyor belt, characterized in that, It further includes a fixed bin, in which a movable sampling assembly is arranged. The sampling assembly includes a number of sampling bins arranged side by side. The front end of the sampling bin is arranged in an open baffle structure, and the rear end of the sampling bin is connected to a conveying pipe; The conveying pipe is connected to a receiving bin, and the receiving bin is detachably connected to the sampling assembly. The sampling bins are arranged in a stepped manner along the transverse direction of the head pulley of the conveyor belt, and the height of the sampling bin is not higher than the height of the material on the conveyor belt; The fixed bin is close to the position of the head pulley of the conveyor belt. The fixed bin is connected to the plane of the mounting frame fixed to the conveyor belt by bolts or welding.
2. The sampling device applied to the belt according to claim 1, wherein, The sampling bin is a semi-closed structure formed by steel structure. The front section of the sampling bin is open, and the rear section of the sampling bin is closed. The conveying pipe is connected to the rear section of the sampling bin.
3. The sampling device applied to the belt according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sampling bin is fixed on a Z-shaped mounting frame, and the mounting frame is movably connected in the fixed bin.
4. The sampling device applied to the belt according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting frame is installed on the bottom surface of the fixed bin by bolts, and the mounting frames are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the head pulley.
5. The sampling device applied to the belt according to claim 4, characterized in that, Sliders are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and are connected to the slide rails arranged at the bottom of the fixed bin. The rear end of the mounting frame is connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the mounting frame, and the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed bin.
6. The sampling device applied to the belt according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sampling bin is arranged horizontally or obliquely, and the inclination angle is 15-30 degrees.
7. The sampling device applied to the belt according to claim 5, characterized in that, The receiving bin is of a barrel structure. The receiving bin is located in a positioning groove fixedly arranged on the mounting frame. The shape of the positioning groove is square with respect to the barrel structure, and the height of the positioning groove is less than one-third of the height of the barrel.