A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material

By designing cooling devices in the cooling regulation and auxiliary sections, the problem of uneven cooling of PVC cable materials was solved, achieving uniform cooling and efficient production of the cable materials.

CN120280220BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18YANCHENG KEHENGDA MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510330263.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water cooling method results in uneven and inefficient cooling of PVC cable materials, which cannot effectively improve the production quality of cables.

Method used

A cooling device including a cooling adjustment section and a cooling auxiliary section was designed. The cable is driven to move back and forth in the cooling water tank by a drive component, and the uniform circulation and rapid cooling of the cooling water are achieved by using a water pumping component, a preliminary cooling component and a circulation component.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cooling of cable material, improves cooling efficiency and production quality, avoids cable deformation caused by uneven cooling water temperature, and enhances the cooling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to polyvinyl chloride cable material processing equipment technical field, and disclose a kind of cooling device for polyvinyl chloride cable material processing, including cooling water tank, cooling water tank is internally provided with cooling water tank, the bottom of cooling water tank is fixedly connected with several support legs.The present application, rotating shaft rotation drives the adjustment frame reciprocating movement connected on reciprocating screw groove, at this time adjustment frame drives the moving wheel on adjustment shaft reciprocating movement along rotating shaft, moving wheel drives cable body fluctuation, such setting is advantageous to increase cable body and the cooling water contact of different regions, to speed up the cooling speed of cable body, on the other hand, cable body moves up and down is advantageous to drive the cooling water in the cooling water tank inside produce agitation, so that the cooling water temperature inside cooling water tank keeps balanced, so that cable body can be cooled by cooling water evenly, to improve the production quality of cable body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of polyvinyl chloride cable material processing equipment, in particular to a cooling device for polyvinyl chloride cable material processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable adopts a special structure design, has a long service life, and maximally improves the operation efficiency of elevator production enterprises. The elevator control cable can provide overall electrical control under the condition of a relatively long suspension length, and can simultaneously bear mechanical stress. The elevator cable is usually made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The polyvinyl chloride is a polymer formed by polymerization of a vinyl chloride monomer under the action of an initiator such as a peroxide or an azo compound or under the action of light or heat according to a free radical polymerization reaction mechanism. The vinyl chloride homopolymer and the vinyl chloride copolymer are collectively referred to as vinyl chloride resin.

[0003] Cooling of the cable is extremely important in the injection molding production process of the cable material. Most of the cooling methods in the prior art adopt a water cooling method. In the water cooling process in the prior art, the cable is usually directly passed through cold water, so that the temperature of a water layer close to the cable material is higher than that of other water layers, and thus the cold water cannot uniformly and efficiently cool the cable. SUMMARY

[0004] The application aims to provide a cooling device for polyvinyl chloride cable material processing, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the application is implemented by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The application is a cooling device for polyvinyl chloride cable material processing, which comprises a cooling water tank, a cooling water groove is formed in the inside of the cooling water tank, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling water tank, and a cable body is arranged in the inside of the cooling water tank.

[0007] A cooling adjusting part is installed in the inside of the cooling water groove of the cooling water tank. The cooling adjusting part is used to fix the cable body in the inside of the cooling water tank. The cooling adjusting part drives the cable body to reciprocally move in the inside of the cooling water groove of the cooling water tank while cooling the cable body.

[0008] A cooling auxiliary part is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the cooling water groove of the cooling water tank. The cooling auxiliary part is used to assist in quickly cooling the cable body.

[0009] The cooling adjusting part drives the cooling auxiliary part to accelerate the circulation of water in the inside of the cooling water groove in the inside of the cooling water tank while driving the cable body.

[0010] Further, the cooling adjusting part comprises:

[0011] The fixing part is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank, and is used for limiting the cable body in the cooling water tank;

[0012] The driving part is installed on the side wall of the cooling water tank near the right end, and is used for driving the cable body in the cooling water tank to move reciprocatingly.

[0013] The limiting part is installed on the driving part near the middle of the cooling water tank, and is used for driving the cable body in the cooling water tank to move reciprocatingly along the middle of the cooling water tank.

[0014] The adjusting part is installed on the middle of the limiting part, and is used for limiting the adjusting part to move reciprocatingly along the straight line, and is used for driving the cable body in the cooling water tank to move reciprocatingly, and the cable body is drivingly installed above the adjusting part, so that the moving path of the cable body in the cooling water tank is changed.

[0015] Further, the fixing part comprises a partition plate fixedly connected in the cooling water tank, the partition plate is used for separating the cooling water tank into two spaces, and the space near the left side of the cooling water tank is a high-temperature water discharging tank, the top of the partition plate is rotationally connected with a plurality of entering guide wheels, the cable body is slidingly connected in the plurality of entering guide wheels, the bottom of the cooling water tank is rotationally connected with a plurality of bottom fixing wheels, the cable body is arranged in the plurality of bottom fixing wheels, the bottom fixing wheels limit the moving path of the cable body, and the end of the cooling water tank near the driving part is rotationally connected with an output guide wheel.

[0016] Further, the driving part comprises a driving motor fixedly connected on the side wall of the left end of the cooling water tank, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the end of the output shaft away from the driving motor is drivingly connected with a plurality of transmission belts, the upper of the cooling water tank is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, and the end of the transmission belt away from the output shaft is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft.

[0017] Further, the limiting part comprises a plurality of reciprocating screw grooves formed in the end of the rotating shaft away from the transmission belt, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft.

[0018] Further, the adjusting part comprises a plurality of adjusting frames rotationally connected on the rotating shaft through the reciprocating screw grooves, the bottom of the adjusting frame is rotationally connected with an adjusting shaft, the middle of the adjusting shaft is rotationally connected with a moving wheel, and the cable body is drivingly connected above the moving wheel.

[0019] Further, the cooling auxiliary part comprises:

[0020] The pumping member is installed right below the adjusting frame, is immersed in the cooling water in the cooling water tank during use, and is used for pumping the cooling water in the cooling water tank out;

[0021] The preliminary cooling member is installed right above the high-temperature water discharging tank in the cooling water tank, and is used for spraying the cooling water to the outer wall of the cable body in the high-temperature state.

[0022] The circulating member is installed at the bottom of the cooling water tank, is immersed in the cooling water in the cooling water tank during use, and is used for driving the cooling water to generate convection.

[0023] Further, the pumping member comprises a plurality of pumping boxes fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling water tank, the bottom of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a piston column, the inside of the pumping box is slidably connected with a pushing piston sheet one, the side of the pushing piston sheet one close to the piston column is fixedly connected with the piston column, the sidewall of the pumping box close to the one-way water inlet valve one is fixedly connected with a one-way water inlet valve one, the sidewall of the one end of the pumping box close to the one-way water inlet valve one is fixedly connected with a one-way water outlet valve one, the sidewall of the one end of the pumping box far from the one-way water inlet valve one is fixedly connected with a one-way water inlet valve two, and the sidewall of the one end of the pumping box close to the one-way water inlet valve two is fixedly connected with a one-way water outlet valve two.

[0024] Further, the preliminary cooling member comprises a water outlet pipe one connected to the one-way water outlet valve one, a water outlet pipe two fixedly connected to the one-way water outlet valve two, a plurality of water spraying pipes fixedly connected to the side of the partition plate close to the high-temperature water discharging tank, the bottom of the water outlet pipe one far from the one-way water outlet valve one is fixedly connected with the water spraying pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe two far from the one-way water outlet valve two is fixedly connected with the water spraying pipe, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the part of the water spraying pipe close to the sidewall of the cable body.

[0025] Further, the circulating member comprises a plurality of driving boxes fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling water tank, the inside of the driving box is slidably connected with a pushing piston sheet two, the one end of the pushing piston sheet two close to the piston column is fixedly connected with the piston column, and a plurality of circulating holes are formed in the two ends of the driving box close to the cable body.

[0026] The present application has the following advantages:

[0027] (1) In this invention, when using the cooling device, the cable body is first installed on the entry guide wheel on the partition, passes through several bottom fixed wheels, passes through the moving wheel on the adjusting component, and then passes through the output guide wheel. Finally, the tail of the cable body is connected to the traction device. This arrangement helps to ensure the stable movement of the cable body inside the cooling water tank. Changing the movement trajectory of the cable body by the moving wheel helps to increase the time the cable body moves inside the cooling water tank, thereby making the cable body cool more thoroughly. After the cable body is installed, the cooling water tank inside the cooling water tank is filled with cooling water. During use, cooling water is continuously added to the cooling water tank through the water pipe. At this time, the drive motor is started. The output of the drive motor rotates, which in turn rotates the output shaft. The output shaft then rotates the shaft at one end of the transmission belt. This rotation causes the adjusting bracket, which is rotatably connected to the reciprocating threaded groove, to move back and forth. The adjusting bracket then drives the moving wheel on the adjusting shaft to move back and forth along the rotating shaft. The moving wheel causes the cable body to oscillate up and down. This design increases the contact between the cable body and the cooling water in different areas, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the cable body. Furthermore, the up-and-down movement of the cable body helps to agitate the cooling water inside the cooling water tank, thus maintaining a uniform temperature of the cooling water inside the tank. This ensures that the cable body is cooled evenly by the cooling water, thereby improving the production quality of the cable body.

[0028] (2) In this invention, by setting a cooling auxiliary part, the one-way water outlet valve one and the one-way water outlet valve two are model Q41F-16P, and the one-way water inlet valve one and the one-way water inlet valve two are model C3V. It is known that both of these one-way valves are pressure-controlled one-way valves. When the rotating shaft drives the adjusting frame to move along the reciprocating thread groove towards the end closer to the driving component, the adjusting frame drives the pushing piston plate one at the bottom of the adjusting shaft to slide along the inner wall of the water tank. At this time, the cooling water inside the space near the piston column of the pushing piston plate one passes through the model Q41 The F-16P's one-way outlet valve two discharges cooling water, which is then transported through outlet pipe two to the inside of the spray pipe and finally sprayed onto the outer wall of the cable body from the outlet hole. This design helps to quickly cool the cable body from its high temperature to a lower temperature, ensuring that the cable body can pass smoothly over the fixing parts without deformation. On the other hand, it prevents the high-temperature water generated by cooling the cable body from flowing back into the cooling water tank, causing the cooling water temperature inside the cooling water tank to rise rapidly, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the cooling water in the cooling water tank on the cable body. When the piston plate one moves, the one-way inlet valve one on the other side of the pump tank draws the cooling water from the cooling water tank into the pump tank. When the piston plate one slides in the opposite direction along the inner wall of the pump tank, the cooling water enters the spray pipe at one end of outlet pipe one through the one-way outlet valve one, so that cooling water is continuously sprayed onto the surface of the cable body through the spray pipe.

[0029] (3), the present application, by setting the circulating part, when the rotating shaft drives the adjusting frame to move along the reciprocating screw groove to the end close to the driving part, the adjusting frame drives the push piston piece II of the one end of the adjusting shaft at the bottom to slide along the inner wall of the driving box, at this time, the cooling water in the driving box far from the piston column side is discharged into the cooling water tank through the circulating hole, so that the cooling water in the cooling water tank produces convection, and the cooling water in the driving box close to the piston column end is sucked into the driving box through the circulating hole, which is beneficial to the mutual exchange of water at different depths in the cooling water tank, so as to balance the cooling water temperature at different positions in the cooling water tank, thereby assisting the balanced cooling of the cable body.

[0030] Of course, the implementation of any product of the present application does not necessarily require all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0032] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is the overall structure diagram of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of A in the present application; Figure 2

[0035] Figure 4 It is the partial structure diagram of the cooling adjusting part of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 It is the enlarged view of B in the present application; Figure 4

[0037] Figure 6 It is the partial structure diagram of the cooling auxiliary part of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 It is the enlarged view of C in the present application; Figure 6

[0039] Figure 8 It is the partial structure diagram of the cooling auxiliary part of the present application.

[0040] In the drawings, the component list represented by each mark is as follows:

[0041] ​​​In the figure: 1, cooling water tank; 2, support leg; 3, cooling adjustment part; 31, fixing piece; 311, partition; 312, entering guide wheel; 313, cable body; 314, bottom fixing wheel; 315, output guide wheel; 32, driving piece; 321, driving motor; 322, output shaft; 323, transmission belt; 324, rotating shaft; 33, limiting piece; 331, reciprocating threaded groove; 332, limiting block; 34, adjusting piece; 341, adjusting frame; 342, adjusting rotating shaft; 343, moving wheel; 4, cooling auxiliary part; 41, water pumping part; 411, water pumping tank; 412, piston column; 413, push piston sheet one; 414, one-way water inlet valve one; 415, one-way water outlet valve one; 416, one-way water inlet valve two; 417, one-way water outlet valve two; 42, preliminary cooling part; 421, water outlet pipe one; 422, water outlet pipe two; 423, water spraying pipe; 424, water outlet hole; 43, circulating part; 431, driving box; 432, push piston sheet two; 433, circulating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the present application is a kind of cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material, including cooling water tank 1, the inside of cooling water tank 1 is provided with cooling water tank, the bottom of cooling water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs 2, the inside of cooling water tank 1 is provided with cable body 313;

[0044] Cooling adjustment part 3, cooling adjustment part 3 is installed in the inside of cooling water tank 1 of cooling water tank, the role of cooling adjustment part 3 is to fix the cable body 313 in the inside of cooling water tank 1, cooling adjustment part 3 drives the cable body 313 to move reciprocatingly in the inside of cooling water tank 1 while cooling the cable body 313;And

[0045] Cooling auxiliary part 4, cooling auxiliary part 4 is installed in the inner wall of both sides of cooling water tank 1 of cooling water tank, the role of cooling auxiliary part 4 is to assist the rapid cooling of cable body 313;

[0046] Among them, cooling adjustment part 3 drives cooling auxiliary part 4 to accelerate the circulation of water in the inside of cooling water tank 1 in the inside of cooling water tank while driving cable body 313.

[0047] Cooling adjustment part 3 includes:

[0048] The fixing part 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank inside the cooling water tank 1, and is used to limit the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1.

[0049] The driving part 32 is installed on the side wall of the cooling water tank 1 near the right side end, and is used to drive the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1 to reciprocate locally.

[0050] The limiting part 33 is installed on one end of the driving part 32 near the middle of the cooling water tank 1, and is used to drive the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1 to reciprocate linearly along the middle of the cooling water tank 1.

[0051] The adjusting part 34 is installed in the middle of the limiting part 33, and is used to limit the adjusting part 34 to reciprocate linearly, while the adjusting part 34 is used to drive the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1 to reciprocate locally, and the cable body 313 is drivingly installed above the adjusting part 34, so that the moving path of the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1 is changed.

[0052] The fixing part 31 comprises a partition plate 311 fixedly connected inside the cooling water tank 1, which is used to divide the cooling water tank 1 into two spaces, and the space near the left side of the cooling water tank is a high-temperature water discharge tank, and the top of the partition plate 311 is rotatably connected with a plurality of entering guide wheels 312, the cable body 313 is slidingly connected inside the entering guide wheels 312, the bottom of the cooling water tank 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of bottom fixed wheels 314, the cable body 313 is arranged inside the bottom fixed wheels 314, and the bottom fixed wheels 314 limit the moving path of the cable body 313, and the end of the cooling water tank 1 near the driving part 32 is rotatably connected with an output guide wheel 315.

[0053] The driving part 32 comprises a driving motor 321 fixedly connected to the side wall of the left side end of the cooling water tank 1, the output end of the driving motor 321 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 322, the end of the output shaft 322 away from the driving motor 321 is drivingly connected with a plurality of transmission belts 323, the upper side of the cooling water tank 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 324, and the end of the transmission belt 323 away from the output shaft 322 is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft 324.

[0054] The limiting part 33 comprises a plurality of reciprocating screw grooves 331 opened in the end of the rotating shaft 324 away from the transmission belt 323, and a plurality of limiting blocks 332 are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 324.

[0055] The adjusting member 34 comprises a plurality of adjusting frames 341 connected to the rotating shaft 324 through the reciprocating thread groove 331, the bottom of the adjusting frame 341 is rotationally connected to the adjusting rotating shaft 342, the middle of the adjusting rotating shaft 342 is rotationally connected to the moving wheel 343, and the cable body 313 is drivingly connected above the moving wheel 343. The function of this part is that when the cooling device is used, first, the cable body 313 is installed on the entering guide wheel 312 on the partition plate 311, passes through a plurality of bottom fixed wheels 314, passes through the moving wheel 343 on the adjusting member 34, and then passes out through the output guide wheel 315, and finally the tail of the cable body 313 is connected with the traction device. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring the stable movement of the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1. Changing the movement track of the cable body 313 through the moving wheel 343 is conducive to increasing the movement time of the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank, so that the cooling of the cable body 313 is more thorough; when the cable body 313 is installed, the cooling water tank 1 inside the cooling water tank is filled with cooling water. During use, cooling water is continuously added to the inside of the cooling water tank 1 through the water pipe. At this time, the driving motor 321 is started, the output end of the driving motor 321 rotates to drive the output shaft 322 to rotate, the output shaft 322 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 324 at one end of the transmission belt 323 to rotate, the rotating shaft 324 rotates to drive the adjusting frame 341 rotationally connected to the reciprocating thread groove 331 to reciprocate, at this time, the adjusting frame 341 drives the moving wheel 343 on the adjusting rotating shaft 342 to reciprocate along the rotating shaft 324, and the moving wheel 343 drives the cable body 313 to fluctuate up and down. This arrangement is conducive to increasing the contact of the cable body 313 with cooling water in different areas, thereby increasing the cooling speed of the cable body 313. On the other hand, the up and down movement of the cable body 313 is conducive to driving the cooling water in the cooling water tank to generate agitation, so that the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling water tank remains balanced, so that the cable body 313 can be uniformly cooled by the cooling water, thereby improving the production quality of the cable body 313.

[0056] Embodiment 2, the difference from embodiment 1 is that, as shown in Figures 1-8 The cooling auxiliary part 4 comprises:

[0057] The water pumping member 41 is installed below the adjusting frame 341, and the water pumping member 41 is immersed in the cooling water in the cooling water tank during use. The water pumping member 41 is used to pump the cooling water in the cooling water tank out;

[0058] The preliminary cooling member 42 is installed above the high-temperature water discharge tank inside the cooling water tank 1, and the preliminary cooling member 42 is used to spray cooling water to the outer wall of the cable body 313 in a high-temperature state;

[0059] The circulating piece 43 is installed at the bottom of the cooling water tank 1 and is immersed in the cooling water in the tank during use, and is used to drive the cooling water to generate convection.

[0060] The water pumping piece 41 comprises a plurality of water pumping boxes 411 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling water tank 1, the bottom of the adjusting frame 341 is fixedly connected with a piston column 412, the inside of the water pumping box 411 is slidably connected with a pushing piston sheet 413, the side of the pushing piston sheet 413 close to the piston column 412 is fixedly connected with the piston column 412, the side wall of the water pumping box 411 close to the one-way water inlet valve 414 is fixedly connected with a one-way water inlet valve 414, the side wall of the water pumping box 411 close to the one-way water inlet valve 414 is fixedly connected with a one-way water outlet valve 415, the side wall of the water pumping box 411 far from the one-way water inlet valve 414 is fixedly connected with a one-way water inlet valve 416, and the side wall of the water pumping box 411 close to the one-way water inlet valve 416 is fixedly connected with a one-way water outlet valve 417.

[0061] The preliminary cooling piece 42 comprises a water outlet pipe one 421 connected to the one-way water outlet valve one 415, the one-way water outlet valve two 417 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe two 422, the partition plate 311 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water spray pipes 423 near one side of the high-temperature water discharge tank, the water outlet pipe one 421 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water spray pipe 423 at the end away from the one-way water outlet valve one 415, the water outlet pipe two 422 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water spray pipe 423 at the end away from the one-way water outlet valve two 417, a plurality of water outlet holes 424 are formed in the part of the water spray pipe 423 close to the side wall of the cable body 313, the function of this component is to set the cooling auxiliary part 4, the type of the one-way water outlet valve one 415 and the one-way water outlet valve two 417 is Q41F-16P, the type of the one-way water inlet valve one 414 and the one-way water inlet valve two 416 is C3V, it is known that the two one-way valves are pressure control one-way valves, when the rotating shaft 324 drives the adjusting frame 341 to move along the reciprocating thread groove 331 to the end close to the driving piece 32, the adjusting frame 341 drives the push piston piece one 413 at one end of the adjusting shaft 342 at the bottom to slide along the inner wall of the water pump box 411, at this time, the cooling water in the space close to one end of the piston column 412 of the push piston piece one 413 is discharged through the one-way water outlet valve two 417 with the type of Q41F-16P, the cooling water is transported to the inside of the water spray pipe 423 through the water outlet pipe two 422, and finally sprayed on the outer wall of the cable body 313 from the water outlet hole 424, which is beneficial to rapidly cool the cable body 313 in a high-temperature state to a lower temperature, so as to ensure that the cable body 313 can smoothly pass through the fixed piece 31 without deformation, on the other hand, the high-temperature water generated by cooling the cable body 313 in a high-temperature state will not flow back to the inside of the cooling water tank, causing the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling water tank to rapidly rise, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the cooling water in the cooling water tank on the cable body 313; when the push piston piece one 413 moves, the one-way water inlet valve one 414 on the other side of the water pump box 411 pumps the cooling water in the cooling water tank into the water pump box 411, when the push piston piece one 413 slides reversely along the inner wall of the water pump box 411, the cooling water enters the inside of the water spray pipe 423 at one end of the water outlet pipe one 421 through the one-way water outlet valve one 415, so that the cooling water is continuously sprayed on the surface of the cable body 313 through the water spray pipe 423.

[0062] The circulating part 43 comprises a plurality of drive boxes 431 fixedly connected at the bottom of the cooling water tank 1, the inner wall of the drive box 431 is slidably connected with a push piston piece two 432, the push piston piece two 432 is fixedly connected with the piston column 412 at one end close to the piston column 412, and the two ends of the drive box 431 close to the cable body 313 are provided with a plurality of circulating holes 433, the function of the part is that when the rotating shaft 324 drives the adjusting frame 341 to move along the reciprocating thread groove 331 to the end close to the driving part 32, the adjusting frame 341 drives the push piston piece two 432 at one end of the adjusting shaft 342 at the bottom to slide along the inner wall of the drive box 431, at this time, the cooling water in the drive box 431 away from the piston column 412 is discharged into the cooling water tank through the circulating hole 433, so that the cooling water in the cooling water tank generates convection, and the cooling water close to the piston column 412 is sucked into the drive box 431 through the circulating hole 433, so that the water at different depths in the cooling water tank is exchanged, so that the temperature of the cooling water at different positions in the cooling water tank is balanced, thereby assisting the balanced cooling of the cable body 313.

[0063] One specific application of the embodiment is:

[0064] When using the cooling device, first install the cable body 313 on the entry guide wheel 312 on the partition plate 311, pass through several bottom fixed wheels 314, pass through the moving wheel 343 on the adjusting piece 34, and then pass out through the output guide wheel 315, and finally connect the tail of the cable body 313 with the traction device. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring the stable movement of the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank 1. Changing the movement trajectory of the cable body 313 through the moving wheel 343 is conducive to increasing the movement time of the cable body 313 inside the cooling water tank, so that the cooling of the cable body 313 is more thorough; When the cable body 313 is installed, fill the cooling water tank 1 inside the cooling water tank with cooling water. During use, continuously add cooling water to the inside of the cooling water tank 1 through the water pipe. At this time, start the driving motor 321. The output end of the driving motor 321 rotates to drive the output shaft 322 to rotate. The output shaft 322 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 324 at one end of the transmission belt 323 to rotate. The rotating shaft 324 rotates to drive the adjusting frame 341 rotatingly connected to the reciprocating screw groove 331 to reciprocate. At this time, the adjusting frame 341 drives the moving wheel 343 on the adjusting rotating shaft 342 to reciprocate along the rotating shaft 324. The moving wheel 343 drives the cable body 313 to fluctuate up and down. This arrangement is conducive to increasing the contact of the cable body 313 with cooling water in different areas, thereby speeding up the cooling speed of the cable body 313. On the other hand, the up and down movement of the cable body 313 is conducive to driving the cooling water inside the cooling water tank to be stirred, so that the temperature of the cooling water inside the cooling water tank remains balanced, so that the cable body 313 can be uniformly cooled by the cooling water, thereby improving the production quality of the cable body 313;

[0065] By setting the cooling auxiliary part 4, the model of the one-way outlet valve one 415 and the one-way outlet valve two 417 is Q41 F-16P, and the model of the one-way inlet valve one 414 and the one-way inlet valve two 416 is C3V. It is known that the two one-way valves are pressure control one-way valves. When the rotating shaft 324 drives the adjusting frame 341 to move along the reciprocating threaded groove 331 to the end close to the driving part 32, the adjusting frame 341 drives the push piston piece one 413 at one end of the adjusting shaft 342 at the bottom to slide along the inner wall of the water pump box 411. At this time, the cooling water in the space close to one end of the piston column 412 of the push piston piece one 413 is discharged through the one-way outlet valve two 417 with the model of Q41 F-16P. The cooling water is transported to the inside of the water jet pipe 423 through the outlet pipe two 422, and finally sprayed to the outer wall of the cable body 313 from the water outlet hole 424. This setting is beneficial to quickly cool the cable body 313 in a high temperature state to a lower temperature, so as to ensure that the cable body 313 can smoothly pass through the fixed part 31 without deformation. On the other hand, the high-temperature water generated by cooling the cable body 313 in a high-temperature state will not flow back to the inside of the cooling water tank, causing the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling water tank to rise rapidly, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the cooling water in the cooling water tank on the cable body 313. When the push piston piece one 413 moves, the one-way inlet valve one 414 on the other side of the water pump box 411 pumps the cooling water in the cooling water tank into the inside of the water pump box 411. When the push piston piece one 413 slides reversely along the inner wall of the water pump box 411, the cooling water enters the inside of the water jet pipe 423 at one end of the outlet pipe one 421 through the one-way outlet valve one 415, so that cooling water is continuously sprayed to the surface of the cable body 313 through the water jet pipe 423. By setting the circulating part 43, when the rotating shaft 324 drives the adjusting frame 341 to move along the reciprocating threaded groove 331 to the end close to the driving part 32, the adjusting frame 341 drives the push piston piece two 432 at one end of the adjusting shaft 342 at the bottom to slide along the inner wall of the driving box 431. At this time, the cooling water in the driving box 431 away from one end of the piston column 412 is discharged into the inside of the cooling water tank through the circulation hole 433, so that the cooling water in the inside of the cooling water tank produces convection. At the same time, the cooling water in the driving box 431 close to one end of the piston column 412 is sucked into the inside of the driving box 431 through the circulation hole 433. This setting is beneficial to make the water at different depths in the inside of the cooling water tank exchange with each other, so as to balance the temperature of the cooling water at different positions in the inside of the cooling water tank, thereby assisting the balanced cooling of the cable body 313.

[0066] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only to facilitate the elucidation of the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details of the application and limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made in light of the teachings above. The description is chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application and get the best results from the application. The application is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable materials, characterized in that, include: Cooling water tank (1), the interior of the cooling water tank (1) is provided with a cooling water tank, the bottom of the cooling water tank (1) is fixedly connected with several support legs (2), and the interior of the cooling water tank (1) is provided with a cable body (313). A cooling regulating unit (3) is installed inside the cooling water tank (1). The function of the cooling regulating unit (3) is to fix the cable body (313) inside the cooling water tank (1). While cooling the cable body (313), the cooling regulating unit (3) drives the cable body (313) to move back and forth inside the cooling water tank (1). Cooling auxiliary part (4) is installed on the inner walls of the cooling water tank on both sides of the cooling water tank (1). The function of the cooling auxiliary part (4) is to assist the cable body (313) in rapid cooling. The cooling adjustment unit (3) drives the cooling auxiliary unit (4) to accelerate the circulation of water in the cooling water tank (1) while driving the cable body (313). The cooling regulating unit (3) includes: The fastener (31) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank (1) and is used to limit the cable body (313) passing through the inside of the cooling water tank (1). The driving component (32) is installed on the side wall of the cooling water tank (1) near the right side. The driving component (32) is used to drive the cable body (313) inside the cooling water tank (1) to move back and forth partially. The limiting member (33) is installed at one end of the drive member (32) near the middle of the cooling water tank (1). The function of the limiting member (33) is to drive the cable body (313) inside the cooling water tank (1) to move back and forth in a straight line along the middle of the cooling water tank (1). Adjusting component (34) is installed in the middle of limiting component (33). The limiting component (33) is used to restrict the adjusting component (34) from reciprocating along a straight line. At the same time, the adjusting component (34) is used to drive the cable body (313) inside the cooling water tank (1) to reciprocate partially. The cable body (313) is driven and installed directly above the adjusting component (34), so that the movement path of the cable body (313) inside the cooling water tank (1) is changed.

2. The cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (31) includes a partition (311) fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling water tank (1) and the partition (311) is used to divide the cooling water tank (1) into two spaces, wherein the space near the left side of the cooling water tank is a high-temperature water tank. The top of the partition (311) is rotatably connected to several inlet guide wheels (312), and the cable body (313) is slidably connected inside the several inlet guide wheels (312). The bottom of the cooling water tank (1) is rotatably connected to several bottom fixing wheels (314), and the cable body (313) is set inside the several bottom fixing wheels (314). The bottom fixing wheels (314) restrict the movement path of the cable body (313). The end of the cooling water tank (1) near the drive component (32) is rotatably connected to an output guide wheel (315).

3. The cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive unit (32) includes a drive motor (321) fixedly connected to the side wall of the left side of the cooling water tank (1). The output end of the drive motor (321) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (322). The end of the output shaft (322) away from the drive motor (321) is connected to a plurality of drive belts (323). The top of the cooling water tank (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (324). The end of the drive belt (323) away from the output shaft (322) is connected to the rotating shaft (324).

4. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member (33) includes a plurality of reciprocating threaded grooves (331) opened at the end of the rotating shaft (324) away from the transmission belt (323), and a plurality of limiting blocks (332) are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (324).

5. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting component (34) includes a plurality of adjusting brackets (341) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (324) via reciprocating threaded grooves (331). The bottom of the adjusting bracket (341) is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft (342), and the middle of the adjusting shaft (342) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (343). The cable body (313) is drivenly connected directly above the moving wheel (343).

6. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling auxiliary unit (4) includes: A water pump (41) is installed directly below the adjusting frame (341). The water pump (41) is submerged in the cooling water inside the cooling water tank during use. The water pump (41) is used to pump out the cooling water inside the cooling water tank. The preliminary cooling component (42) is installed directly above the high-temperature water drain inside the cooling water tank (1). The preliminary cooling component (42) is used to spray cooling water onto the outer wall of the cable body (313) under high temperature conditions. The circulation component (43) is installed at the bottom of the cooling water tank (1). When in use, the circulation component (43) is immersed in the cooling water inside the cooling water tank. The circulation component (43) is used to drive the internal convection of the cooling water.

7. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pumping component (41) includes several pumping tanks (411) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling water tank (1). A piston column (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting frame (341). A pushing piston plate (413) is slidably connected inside the pumping tank (411). The side of the pushing piston plate (413) near the piston column (412) is fixedly connected to the piston column (412). The side wall of the pumping tank (411) is fixed. A one-way inlet valve (414) is connected to the side wall of the water tank (411) near the one-way inlet valve (414), a one-way outlet valve (415) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (411) away from the one-way inlet valve (414), and a one-way inlet valve (416) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (411) near the one-way inlet valve (416).

8. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The preliminary cooling component (42) includes a water outlet pipe (421) connected to a one-way water outlet valve (415), a water outlet pipe (422) fixedly connected to a one-way water outlet valve (417), and a number of spray pipes (423) fixedly connected to the side of the partition (311) near the high-temperature water tank.

9. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the first water outlet pipe (421) away from the first one-way water outlet valve (415) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe (423). The end of the second water outlet pipe (422) away from the second one-way water outlet valve (417) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray pipe (423). Several water outlet holes (424) are provided on the side wall of the water spray pipe (423) near the cable body (313).

10. A cooling device for processing polyvinyl chloride cable material according to claim 9, characterized in that: The circulation component (43) includes several drive boxes (431) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling water tank (1). The inner wall of the drive box (431) is slidably connected to a second push piston plate (432). The end of the second push piston plate (432) near the piston column (412) is fixedly connected to the piston column (412). Several circulation holes (433) are opened at both ends of the drive box (431) near the cable body (313).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method and apparatus for cooling substance covered by polymer such as cable or tube

    KR100603129B1

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    WO2022104969A1