Sterilizing vehicle for infection prevention and control nursing in hospital and use method
By designing movable nozzles and sweeping devices on the disinfection vehicle, the problem that the disinfection vehicle cannot handle blind spots and clean up the source of the virus is solved, and efficient disinfection and cleaning of sanitary blind spots and the ground is achieved, avoiding the risk of artificial contact infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510384387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing disinfection truck cannot move the nozzle to deal with dead corners on the wall, has a single function and cannot effectively clean up the source of virus on the ground, and the disinfection effect is not good.
A disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control care was designed. The front nozzle moved up and down through the motor drive gear, and was equipped with a sweeping and mopping device, which could clean up sanitary dead corners and spray disinfectant through the bottom nozzle. The ground cleaning group includes a sweeping brush and a trash can. The quick disassembly group provides quick disassembly and assembly to clean up the source of the virus.
Effective disinfection of sanitary dead corners and cleaning of ground virus sources has been achieved, avoiding manual direct contact, and improving disinfection efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120285245A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hospital infection prevention and control disinfection, and specifically relates to a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing and a using method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In a hospital, different patients carry different germs. The longer these germs stay in the air, the greater the risk of infecting other patients. Therefore, large-area disinfection needs to be carried out at regular intervals to prevent the growth of bacteria. Since large-area disinfection requires a lot of manpower, a disinfection vehicle is used to complete the disinfection work.
[0003] The patent with the publication number of CN220967740U in the prior art discloses a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing, including: a device vehicle, a controller is arranged on the device vehicle, a sprayer is arranged on the top surface of the device vehicle, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the sprayer, the other end of the connecting pipe is provided with a liquid storage bin, a fixing rod is welded on the bottom side of the device vehicle, a connecting strip is buckled on the fixing rod, a roller is arranged on the connecting strip, a plurality of rollers are installed at the bottom of the device vehicle, and a push rod is fixed on the outside of the device vehicle.
[0004] However, the patent in the prior art has the following several disadvantages:
[0005] (1) The front-end nozzle of the disinfection vehicle cannot move, and some wall dead corners cannot be processed;
[0006] (2) The function of this disinfection vehicle is too single, only involving the field of disinfection, and it is not easy to clean the virus carriers on the ground;
[0007] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical defects, and provide a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing, including a whole vehicle, a front and rear disinfection device, and a ground cleaning group. Among them, the front-end disinfection device can move up and down through a motor, and can well clean some sanitary dead corners. However, for some virus sources on the ground, if not cleaned, simply spraying disinfectant has little effect, and it will also produce biological selection for some viruses. The present device provides a sweeping and mopping device, which can well clean these virus strains, and will also spray disinfectant through the rear nozzle after cleaning.
[0009] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing, including:
[0010] Disinfection vehicle, the disinfection vehicle includes a vehicle body, a push handle, a sliding door, a toolbox, a controller, a battery, and a wireless charging board. A push handle is provided at the rear of the vehicle body, a sliding door is provided on one side, a toolbox is inserted into a groove on the upper part of the vehicle body, a controller is provided on one side of the groove close to the push handle, the battery is inserted into the rear of the disinfection vehicle, the wireless charging board is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection vehicle, and a chute B is opened at the front of the vehicle body;
[0011] Front spraying device, the front spraying device includes a nozzle, a connector, a motor, a connecting gear, a water tank, and a bottom nozzle. There are three groups of nozzles and bottom nozzles. The front part of the nozzle is a sprayer, two sliding teeth B are provided on both sides of the middle part, and the rear part is a boss. The sliding teeth B are slidably connected to the chute B of the vehicle body. The connector is of a long plate structure, motor bosses are opened on both ends on the same side, three connecting holes are opened on the other side of the long plate structure, motor grooves are opened on one side of the motor bosses perpendicular to the connecting holes and close to both ends, the connecting holes of the connector are fixedly connected to the nozzle, the motor is fixedly connected to the motor groove, the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting gear, the connecting gear is meshed and connected to the rack of the vehicle body, the water tank is arranged inside the vehicle body, the bottom nozzle is of an L-shaped structure, one side is a sprayer, and the bottom nozzle is fixedly connected to the water tank;
[0012] Ground cleaning group, the ground cleaning group includes a sweeping brush, universal wheels, a sliding plate, and a dustbin. The sweeping brush is connected to the vehicle body, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inclined surface at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the dustbin is arranged inside the vehicle body;
[0013] Quick-release group, the quick-release group includes a connecting plate, a pedal, a clamping plate, a spring, and a wool mop. The connecting plate is of a long plate structure, a clamping tooth is opened at one end, a groove is opened on one side at the other end, a connecting rod is opened in the groove, multiple dragging grooves are opened at the bottom of the long plate structure, the clamping tooth of the connecting plate is clamped to the vehicle body, a clamping groove is opened on one side at the bottom of the pedal, the clamping groove is connected to the groove of the vehicle body, the other side at the bottom of the pedal presses the clamping plate, one end of the clamping plate is provided with a hook-shaped structure, the other end is of a long plate structure, the hook-shaped structure hooks the connecting rod, the spring is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate, and multiple wool mops are connected to the dragging grooves.
[0014] Furthermore, the inside of the vehicle body is hollowed out, three chutes B are opened at one end, three through holes are opened at the other end, two racks are opened on both sides close to the inside of the chute B, a groove C is opened on one side of the vehicle body, two chutes A are opened on the upper and lower sides of the groove C, a pedal groove is opened on the lower side of the groove C, a spring boss is opened in the middle of the pedal groove, a groove is opened on the upper part of the vehicle body, an inclined surface is opened at the lower part of the bottom of the vehicle body, a connecting plate groove is opened at the lower part of the inclined surface, and a clamping tooth groove is opened at one end of the connecting plate groove away from the pedal groove. The controller electrically controls all the electric devices in the disinfection vehicle.
[0015] Further, the lower part of the floor sweeping brush is a brush structure, and the lower part of the mop is a multi-hair floor mop structure.
[0016] Further, a handle is provided at one end of one side of the sliding door, and sliding teeth A are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the sliding door.
[0017] The usage method of a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Put the tools required for work into the toolbox, fill the water tank with disinfectant and put it into the vehicle, close the sliding door, and then push the disinfection vehicle forward by pushing the push handle.
[0019] Step 2: Control the upper and lower movement of the front spraying device to spray disinfectant through the controller. The bottom sweeping and mopping device can be set with an automatic program, and after sweeping and mopping, spray disinfectant through the bottom nozzle.
[0020] Step 3: After all the cleaning is completed, step on the pedal to lower the connecting plate, then replace it with a new connecting plate, open the sliding door, pull out the garbage bin, clean it and then install it back to continue working.
[0021] The advantages of the present invention compared with the existing technology are as follows:
[0022] (1) The front nozzle of the present invention can move up and down driven by a motor, and many sanitary dead corners can be cleaned.
[0023] (2) The present invention is provided with a floor sweeping and mopping structure, which can well clean the virus carriers on the ground. The mopping device can also be quickly disassembled, without direct human contact, avoiding infection. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of part A of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 is a specific structural schematic diagram of the front nozzle of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the middle and rear part structure of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic sectional view of one side of the present invention.
[0030] As shown in the figure:
[0031] 1. Disinfection vehicle;
[0032] 101, vehicle body; 102, pusher; 103, sliding door; 104, toolbox; 105, controller; 106, battery; 107, wireless charging board;
[0033] 2. Front-end spraying device;
[0034] 201, nozzle; 202, connector; 203, motor; 204, connecting gear; 205, water tank; 206, bottom nozzle;
[0035] 3. Ground cleaning group;
[0036] 301, sweeping brush; 302, universal wheel; 303, skateboard; 304, dustbin;
[0037] 4. Quick-release group;
[0038] 401, connecting plate; 402, pedal; 403, clamping plate; 404, spring; 405, mop. Detailed implementation manners
[0039] The following further illustrates the detailed implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Among them, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0040] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component.
[0041] In order to make the content of the present invention easier to be clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0042] As Figures 1 to 5 , shown, this embodiment proposes a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing, including a disinfection vehicle 1, a front-end spraying device 2, a ground cleaning group 3, and a quick-release group 4.
[0043] Among them, the disinfection vehicle 1 includes a vehicle body 101, a push handle 102, a sliding door 103, a toolbox 104, a controller 105, a battery 106, and a wireless charging board 107. The interior of the vehicle body 101 is hollowed out. Three sliding grooves B are opened at one end, and three through holes are opened at the other end. Two racks are opened on both inner sides of the sliding groove B. A groove C is opened on one side of the vehicle body 101. Two sliding grooves A are opened on the upper and lower sides of the groove C. A pedal groove is opened on the lower side of the groove C. A spring 404 boss is opened in the middle of the pedal groove. A groove is opened on the upper part of the vehicle body 101. An inclined surface is opened at the lower part near the bottom of the vehicle body 101. A connecting plate groove is opened at the lower part of the inclined surface. A tooth slot is opened at one end of the connecting plate groove away from the pedal groove. The controller 105 electrically controls all the electric devices in the disinfection vehicle 1. A push handle 102 is provided at the rear of the vehicle body 101, and a sliding door 103 is provided on one side. A handle is opened at one end of one side of the sliding door 103. Sliding teeth A are opened on the upper and lower sides of the sliding door 103. The toolbox 104 is inserted into the upper groove of the vehicle body 101. The controller 105 is provided on one side of the groove near the push handle 102. The battery 106 is inserted into the rear of the disinfection vehicle 1. The wireless charging board 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection vehicle 1. The disinfection vehicle 1 has a wireless charging board 107 and can be pushed to a wireless charging pile for charging after use. The front sliding groove B allows the nozzle to move up and down.
[0044] The front spraying device 2, the front spraying device 2 includes a nozzle 201, a connector 202, a motor 203, a connecting gear 204, a water tank 205, and a bottom nozzle 206. There are three groups of nozzles 201 and bottom nozzles 206. The front part of the nozzle 201 is a sprayer. Sliding teeth B are provided on both sides in the middle. The rear part is a boss. The sliding teeth B are slidably connected to the sliding groove B of the vehicle body 101. The connector 202 is of a long plate structure. Motor bosses are opened on both ends on the same side. Three connecting holes are opened on the other side of the long plate structure. Motor grooves are opened on one side of the motor bosses perpendicular to the connecting holes and near both ends. The connecting holes of the connector 202 are fixedly connected to the nozzle 201. The motor 203 is fixedly connected to the motor groove. The motor 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 204. The connecting gear 204 is meshed and connected to the rack of the vehicle body 101. The water tank is arranged inside the vehicle body 101. The bottom nozzle 206 is of an L-shaped structure. One side is a sprayer. The bottom nozzle 206 is fixedly connected to the water tank 205. When the motor 203 rotates, it drives the connecting gear 204 to rotate, so that the front spraying device 2 can move up and down and spray the disinfectant at multiple angles. It can also spray to the sanitary dead corners. The large-capacity water tank helps to increase the endurance of the disinfection vehicle 1. The bottom nozzle 206 sprays in a mist shape, which is beneficial to saving disinfectant water.
[0045] The ground cleaning group 3, the ground cleaning group 3 includes a sweeping brush 301, a universal wheel 302, a sliding plate 303, and a dustbin 304. The sweeping brush 301 is slot-connected to the vehicle body 101. The universal wheel 302 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 101. The sliding plate 303 is fixedly connected to the inclined surface at the bottom of the vehicle body 101. The dustbin 304 is arranged inside the vehicle body 101. The sweeping brush 301 can well clean the virus source strains on the ground and finally collect them in the dustbin 304 for unified treatment.
[0046] The quick-release group 4 includes a connecting plate 401, a pedal 402, a clamping plate 403, a spring 404, and a wool mop 405. The connecting plate 401 is a long plate structure, with a clamping tooth opened at one end and a slot opened on one side at the other end. A connecting rod is opened in the slot. Multiple towing slots are opened at the bottom of the long plate structure. The clamping tooth of the connecting plate 401 is clamped with the vehicle body 101. A clamping slot is opened on one side at the bottom of the pedal 402, and the clamping slot is slotted with the vehicle body 101. The other side at the bottom of the pedal 402 presses the clamping plate 403. One end of the clamping plate 403 is provided with a hook-shaped structure, and the other end is a long plate structure. The hook-shaped structure hooks the connecting rod. The spring 404 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 403. Multiple groups of wool mops 405 are slotted in the towing slots. By stepping on the pedal 402, the clamping plate 403 is driven to loosen the connecting plate 401, completing the quick disassembly and assembly, and workers do not need to directly contact, effectively preventing infection.
[0047] During daily use, the staff can put the tools needed for work into the toolbox 104, fill the water tank 205 with disinfectant and put it in the vehicle, close the sliding door 103, and then push the pusher 102 to move the disinfection vehicle forward. The front spraying device 2 is controlled by the controller 105 to move up and down to spray disinfectant. The bottom sweeping and mopping device can be set with an automatic program. After sweeping and mopping, disinfectant is sprayed through the bottom nozzle 206. After all the cleaning is completed, the connecting plate 401 is lowered by stepping on the pedal 402, and then a new connecting plate 401 is replaced. The sliding door 103 is opened, the garbage bin 304 is pulled out for cleaning and then reinstalled to continue working.
[0048] All the electrical components appearing in this text are electrically connected to the external main controller and the 220V mains power. And the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted are consistent with the parameters of market instruments.
[0049] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention creation, design structurally similar ways and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing, characterized in that: Comprising: A disinfection vehicle (1), said disinfection vehicle (1) including a vehicle body (101), a push handle (102), a sliding door (103), a toolbox (104), a controller (105), a battery (106), a wireless charging board (107). A push handle (102) is provided at the rear of the vehicle body (101), a sliding door (103) is provided on one side, a toolbox (104) is inserted into a groove on the upper part of the vehicle body (101), a controller (105) is provided on one side of the groove close to the push handle (102), the battery (106) is inserted into the rear of the disinfection vehicle (1), the wireless charging board (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection vehicle (1), and a chute B is opened at the front of the vehicle body (101); A front spraying device (2), said front spraying device (2) including a nozzle (201), a connector (202), a motor (203), a connecting gear (204), a water tank (205), a bottom nozzle (206). There are three groups of nozzles (201) and bottom nozzles (206). The front part of the nozzle (201) is a sprayer, sliding teeth B are provided on both sides of the middle part, and the rear part is a boss. The sliding teeth B are slidably connected to the chute B of the vehicle body (101). The connector (202) is of a long plate structure, motor bosses are opened on the same side at both ends, three connecting holes are opened on the other side of the long plate structure, motor grooves are opened on one side of the motor bosses perpendicular to the connecting holes and close to both ends. The connecting holes of the connector (202) are fixedly connected to the nozzle (201), the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the motor groove, the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the connecting gear (204), the connecting gear (204) is meshed and connected to the rack of the vehicle body (101), the water tank is arranged inside the vehicle body (101), the bottom nozzle (206) is of an L-shaped structure, one side is a sprayer, and the bottom nozzle (206) is fixedly connected to the water tank (205); A ground cleaning group (3), said ground cleaning group (3) including a sweeping brush (301), a universal wheel (302), a sliding plate (303), a dustbin (304). The sweeping brush (301) is slottedly connected to the vehicle body (101), the universal wheel (302) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (101), the sliding plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface at the bottom of the vehicle body (101), and the dustbin (304) is arranged inside the vehicle body (101); Quick-release group (4), the quick-release group (4) includes a connecting plate (401), a pedal (402), a clamping plate (403), a spring (404), and a wool mop (405). The connecting plate (401) is a long plate structure, with a clamping tooth opened at one end and a slot opened on one side at the other end. A connecting rod is opened in the slot. Multiple drag slots are opened at the bottom of the long plate structure. The clamping tooth of the connecting plate (401) is clamped with the vehicle body (101). A clamping slot is opened on one side at the bottom of the pedal (402), and the clamping slot is slotted with the vehicle body (101). The other side at the bottom of the pedal (402) presses against the clamping plate (403). One end of the clamping plate (403) is provided with a hook-shaped structure, and the other end is a long plate structure. The hook-shaped structure hooks the connecting rod. The spring (404) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate (403). Multiple groups of wool mops (405) are slotted in the drag slots.
2. The disinfection vehicle for hospital prevention and control of infection nursing according to claim 1, wherein: The interior of the vehicle body (101) is hollowed out. Three sliding grooves B are opened at one end, and three through holes are opened at the other end. Two racks are opened on both inner sides of the sliding groove B. A groove C is opened on one side of the vehicle body (101). Two sliding grooves A are opened on the upper and lower sides of the groove C. A pedal groove is opened on the lower side of the groove C. A spring (404) boss is opened in the middle of the pedal groove. A slot is opened on the upper part of the vehicle body (101). An inclined surface is opened at the lower part near the bottom of the vehicle body (101). A connecting plate groove is opened at the lower part of the inclined surface. A clamping tooth groove is opened at one end of the connecting plate groove away from the pedal groove. The controller (105) electrically controls all electric devices in the disinfection vehicle (1).
3. The disinfection vehicle for hospital prevention and control of infection nursing according to claim 1, wherein: The lower part of the floor sweeping brush (301) is a brush structure, and the lower part of the wool mop (405) is a multi-wool floor mop structure.
4. A disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is opened at one end on one side of the sliding door (103), and sliding teeth A are opened on the upper and lower sides of the sliding door (103).
5. The usage method of a disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Including the following steps: Step 1: Put the tools required for work into the toolbox, fill the water tank with disinfectant and put it in the vehicle, close the sliding door, and then push the disinfection vehicle forward by pushing the push handle. Step 2: Control the up and down movement of the front spraying device to spray disinfectant through the controller. The bottom sweeping and mopping device can be set with an automatic program, and then spray disinfectant through the bottom nozzle after sweeping and mopping. Step 3: After all the cleaning is completed, step on the pedal to lower the connecting plate, then replace it with a new connecting plate, open the sliding door, pull out the garbage bin, clean it and then reinstall it to continue working.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A disinfection vehicle for hospital infection prevention and control nursing
CN220967740U