Polypeptide refining treatment device for cosmetics
通过在多肽精制处理装置中引入振动组件和刮板组件,解决了多肽精制过程中膜孔堵塞的问题,实现了高效的多肽纯化和化妆品质量提升。
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510456650.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing polypeptide refining treatment device has a single effect on the screening of polypeptides, and the membrane separation technology is inefficient, which can easily lead to membrane pore blockage, affecting the purity of the polypeptide and the efficacy of cosmetics.
A polypeptide refining treatment device including a vibration component, a ceramic membrane and an ultrafiltration membrane is adopted to vibrate the ceramic membrane and prevent blockage through the vibration component. It combines the scraper and drive component to clean impurities, and uses a buffer component to stabilize vibration to ensure filtration efficiency and device life.
Effectively prevent ceramic membrane blockage, improve filtration efficiency and flux, extend the membrane service life, ensure the purity of the peptide solution and the effect of cosmetics, and reduce equipment energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN120285655A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of polypeptide preparation, and more specifically, particularly relates to a device for refining and processing polypeptides for cosmetics. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the booming development of the cosmetics industry, consumers' requirements for the efficacy of cosmetics are becoming increasingly stringent. As a highly potential active ingredient, polypeptides are widely used in various high-end cosmetics due to their significant effects such as promoting collagen production, improving skin elasticity, and reducing wrinkles. From anti-wrinkle creams to firming serums, polypeptides can be found everywhere, bringing new breakthroughs to skin care.
[0003] However, the application effect of polypeptides in cosmetics depends to a large extent on their purity and quality. In the crude polypeptide solutions extracted naturally or synthesized chemically, there are often unreacted raw materials, by-products, catalysts, and other impurities. The presence of these impurities may not only reduce the activity of polypeptides and affect the efficacy of cosmetics, but also cause adverse reactions such as skin allergies, severely restricting the further application of polypeptides in the cosmetics field. Existing polypeptide refining and processing technologies have many deficiencies: Firstly, the traditional polypeptide refining and processing device has a single screening effect on polypeptides and cannot fully screen polypeptides from impurities, resulting in unqualified quality of the screened polypeptides. Secondly, when the traditional polypeptide refining and processing device screens impurities in polypeptides through membrane separation technology, the efficiency is low, and after long-term use, polypeptide molecules are likely to adsorb and deposit on the surface of membrane pores, causing the phenomenon of membrane pore blockage.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides a device for refining and processing polypeptides for cosmetics to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0006] The purpose and efficacy of a device for refining and processing polypeptides for cosmetics according to the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: The present invention provides a device for refining and processing polypeptides for cosmetics, including: a device body, which is respectively communicated with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet at its top and bottom. Inside the device body, a screen, a ceramic membrane, and an ultrafiltration membrane are sequentially arranged along the direction from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet. The top of the device body is detachably connected with a cover plate, and a vibration assembly for driving the ceramic membrane to vibrate is arranged on the cover plate. The vibration assembly includes: A first fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the cover plate, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate, both ends of the movable plate are movably connected to a resistance rod, the resistance rod passes through the cover plate and the screen, and the ends of the two resistance rods away from the movable plate can intermittently resist the ceramic membrane in turn; A second fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the cover plate, the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to a first driving plate via a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is driven by a motor, an edge position of the first driving plate is rotatably connected to a first end of the driving plate, the second end of the driving plate is rotatably connected to a driving rod, and an end of the driving rod facing away from the driving plate is movably arranged on the movable plate between the first fixed plate and the abutment rod.
[0007] Optionally, the abutment rod is movably connected to the movable plate via a sixth rotating shaft, and a third movable groove for allowing the sixth rotating shaft to move is provided on the movable plate along its length direction.
[0008] Optionally, one end of the resistance rod facing away from the movable plate is fixedly connected with a resistance block, and the resistance block is made of a flexible material.
[0009] Optionally, a scraper is also included, which is a frame-shaped structure. The scraper is movably arranged inside the device body, and the scraper is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the device body. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the scraper, and the plurality of connecting rods pass through and are movably arranged on the cover plate. Vertical rods are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting rods, and cross rods are fixedly connected to the vertical rods. A driving component for driving the cross rods and the scraper to move longitudinally is provided on the cover plate.
[0010] Optionally, a protective pad that fits the inner wall of the device body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper, and a plurality of spoilers are provided on the scraper at relatively intervals along its length direction.
[0011] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises: A third fixing plate, which is fixedly mounted on the cover plate; The second driving disk is rotatably connected to the third fixed plate via a third rotating shaft, and the third fixed plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the third rotating shaft to rotate. The third rotating shaft is parallel to and arranged relative to the first rotating shaft. The edge of the second driving disk is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft passes through and is movably arranged on the cross bar. The cross bar is provided with a first movable groove along its length direction for the fourth rotating shaft to move.
[0012] Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises: A first gear sleeved on the third rotating shaft; The second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the third fixed plate, the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear meshing with the first gear, the second rotating shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft through a belt transmission mechanism, and the diameter of the first gear is larger than the diameter of the second gear.
[0013] Optionally, an auxiliary box is fixedly connected to the device body, and a plurality of connecting shafts are rotatably connected between the auxiliary box and the device body, and a scraper strip that fits the ceramic membrane is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to connecting arc plates, and the connecting arc plates on adjacent connecting shafts are movably connected through an auxiliary rod body, and an auxiliary component for driving the plurality of connecting shafts to reciprocate is provided on the auxiliary box, and the auxiliary component includes: A cylinder, which is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box, a piston is movably connected inside the cylinder, a first chamber is provided inside the cylinder for the piston to move, an air intake pipe communicating with the first chamber is fixedly connected to the cylinder, a one-way valve is provided inside the air intake pipe, and an end of the air intake pipe away from the cylinder extends to the outside of the device body; A connecting rod, a first end of which is fixedly connected to the abutting rod, and a second end of which is movably connected to the piston; an auxiliary block, which is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary box, wherein a cylindrical second chamber is defined in the auxiliary block, a communication port for connecting the first chamber with the second chamber is provided between the cylinder and the auxiliary block, an exhaust pipe connected with the second chamber is provided on the auxiliary block, and an end of the exhaust pipe away from the auxiliary block extends to the outside of the device body; A shaft rod is rotatably arranged in the second chamber, an auxiliary plate which is in contact with the inner wall of the second chamber is fixedly connected to the shaft rod, a sealing gasket which is in contact with the inner wall of the second chamber is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate, a tension spring is movably arranged at one end of the auxiliary plate away from the connecting port, and one end of the tension spring which is away from the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second chamber, one end of the shaft rod extends to the outside of the auxiliary block and is sleeved with a driving gear, and a driven gear which meshes with the driving gear is sleeved on the connecting shaft.
[0014] Optionally, a buffer assembly is further included, which is arranged on the cover plate, the buffer assembly is movably connected to the movable plate through a fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is located on the movable plate between the first fixed plate and the abutting rod, and a second movable groove for the fifth rotating shaft to move is penetrated on the movable plate, and the buffer assembly includes: A fixed cylinder, which is a hollow annular structure with openings at both ends, and is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and does not contact the movable plate; A first spring has a first end fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder, a second end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the top plate is movably connected to the movable plate via the fifth rotating shaft.
[0015] Optionally, an auxiliary mechanism is provided in the fixing cylinder, and the auxiliary mechanism includes: A movable ring, which is movably arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed tube, the movable ring is an annular structure, and an auxiliary groove for the movable ring to move is provided in the fixed tube; An auxiliary ring is fixedly connected to the movable ring, the auxiliary ring penetrates and is movably arranged on the fixed tube, the auxiliary ring is an annular structure, the height of the auxiliary ring is less than the height of the auxiliary groove, and one end of the movable ring away from the auxiliary ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs.
[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time: 1. By setting a vibration component, a ceramic membrane, and an ultrafiltration membrane, the ceramic membrane can be vibrated by the vibration component, which can effectively prevent the ceramic membrane from being blocked, ensure the filtration efficiency and flux, and extend the service life of the ceramic membrane. At the same time, the vibration can cause forced convection of the supernatant, reduce the concentration polarization phenomenon, reduce the adsorption and deposition of polypeptide molecules on the surface of the membrane pores, reduce the probability of the membrane pores being blocked, and help to timely remove the attachments on the surface of the membrane pores, maintain the smooth flow of the membrane pores, ensure the screening efficiency, and at the same time make the flow field of the solution on the membrane surface more uniform, avoiding the situation where the local flow rate is too low or too high; 2. The scraper, driving assembly and spoiler are provided. The driving assembly drives the scraper to move along the inner wall of the device body to scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the device body. The scraper can clean the impurities on the inner wall of the device body in time to prevent the accumulation of impurities from affecting the filtering effect and the normal operation of the device. At the same time, the spoiler on the scraper disturbs the solution, promotes the flow and mixing of the solution inside the device body, and improves the filtering effect. 3. By providing a buffer component and an auxiliary mechanism, the buffer component can effectively reduce the impact and vibration during the swinging of the movable plate, avoiding damage to the ceramic membrane due to excessive swinging of the movable plate. At the same time, it also helps to improve the stability and reliability of the vibration component and extend the service life of the equipment. The auxiliary mechanism can further limit the first spring, thereby ensuring the stability of the first spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Front view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second moving slot and the third moving slot of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating shaft and the first moving slot of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper, cushion pad and spoiler of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer component of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary box, scraping strip and connecting shaft of the present invention Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary box of the present invention Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air cylinder and the auxiliary block of the present invention.
[0020] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. Device body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Transparent plate; 5. Cover plate; 6. Auxiliary mechanism; 61. Auxiliary ring; 62. Movable ring; 63. Second spring; 64. Auxiliary groove; 7. Buffer assembly; 71. Fixed cylinder; 72. Top plate; 73. First spring; 8. Driving assembly; 81. Driving mechanism; 811. Second rotating shaft; 812. First gear; 813. Belt drive mechanism; 814. Second gear; 82. Third rotating shaft; 83. Second driving disc; 84. Third fixing plate; 9. Vibration assembly; 91. First driving disc; 92. Motor; 93. Second fixing plate; 94. Driving plate; 95. Driving rod; 96. First rotating shaft; 97. Movable plate; 98. Contact rod; 99. First fixing plate; 10. Cross bar; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. First movable groove; 14. Controller; 15. Scraper; 16. Screen; 17. Ceramic membrane; 18. Ultrafiltration membrane; 19. Contact block; 20. Fourth rotating shaft; 21. Fifth rotating shaft; 22. Second movable groove; 23. Sixth rotating shaft; 24. Third movable groove; 25. Padding; 26. Turbulence plate; 27. Auxiliary assembly; 271. Cylinder; 272. Linking rod; 273. Driven gear; 274. Driving gear; 275. Shaft rod; 276. Communication port; 277. Piston; 278. Auxiliary plate; 279. Second chamber; 28. Auxiliary box; 29. Scraping strip; 30. Connecting shaft; 31. Auxiliary block; 32. Auxiliary rod body; 33. Connecting arc plate; 34. Intake pipe; 35. Check valve; 36. First chamber; 37. Sealing gasket; 38. Exhaust pipe; 39. Tension spring.
[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present invention in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] The following further describes in detail the implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] See also Figure 1-14 As shown, in this embodiment, a polypeptide refining device for cosmetics is provided, including a device body 1, the top and bottom of which are respectively connected to a feed port 2 and a discharge port 3, a screen 16, a ceramic membrane 17 and an ultrafiltration membrane 18 are arranged in sequence inside the device body 1 along the direction from the feed port 2 to the discharge port 3, a cover plate 5 is detachably connected to the top of the device body 1, and a vibration component 9 for driving the ceramic membrane 17 to vibrate is arranged on the cover plate 5, and the vibration component 9 includes a first fixed plate 99, which is fixedly connected to the cover plate 5, and a movable plate 97 is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 99, and both ends of the movable plate 97 are movably connected to a resistance rod 98, and the resistance rod 98 is rotatably connected to the ceramic membrane 17. The contact rod 98 passes through the cover plate 5 and the screen 16, and the ends of the two contact rods 98 facing away from the movable plate 97 can intermittently contact the ceramic membrane 17 in turn. The second fixed plate 93 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 5. The second fixed plate 93 is rotatably connected to the first driving disk 91 through the first rotating shaft 96. The first rotating shaft 96 is driven by the motor 92. The edge position of the first driving disk 91 is rotatably connected to the first end of the driving plate 94. The second end of the driving plate 94 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 95. The end of the driving rod 95 facing away from the driving plate 94 is movably arranged on the movable plate 97 between the first fixed plate 99 and the contact rod 98.
[0026] Specifically, the raw material is first cleaned to remove impurities, and then a crusher is used to break the raw material into smaller particles or fragments for subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis. A specific protease is added to perform enzymatic hydrolysis under suitable temperature, pH value and other conditions to decompose the protein into a polypeptide mixture. The enzymatically hydrolyzed mixture enters a centrifuge, and the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation causes insoluble impurities, unreacted solid particles, etc. to precipitate to the bottom of the centrifuge to obtain a relatively clear supernatant containing polypeptides. The supernatant obtained after centrifugation is input into the device body 1 from the feed port 2 through a pump body, and is first filtered through a screen 16 to remove larger particle impurities. Then, the solution reaches the ceramic membrane 17, and the motor 92 drives the first rotating shaft 96 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 96 drives the first driving disk 91 to rotate, and the driving plate 94 at the edge of the first driving disk 91 moves accordingly, and the driving plate 94 drives the driving rod 95, thereby causing the movable plate 97 to swing back and forth around the rotation connection point with the first fixed plate 99. The abutment rods 98 at both ends of the movable plate 97 will intermittently abut against the ceramic membrane 17 in turn, causing the ceramic membrane 17 to vibrate. The solution filtered by the ceramic membrane 17 is further refined by the ultrafiltration membrane 18 and finally discharged from the discharge port 3. The vibration component 9 vibrates the ceramic membrane 17, which can effectively prevent the ceramic membrane 17 from being blocked, ensure the filtration efficiency and flux, and extend the service life of the ceramic membrane 17. At the same time, the vibration can cause forced convection of the supernatant, reduce the concentration polarization phenomenon, reduce the adsorption and deposition of polypeptide molecules on the surface of the membrane pores, reduce the probability of the membrane pores being blocked, and help to timely remove the attachments on the surface of the membrane pores, maintain the smooth flow of the membrane pores, and ensure the screening efficiency. At the same time, the flow field of the solution on the membrane surface can be more uniform, avoiding the situation where the local flow rate is too low or too high.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to avoid damage to the ceramic membrane 17, the length of the abutting rod 98 and the amplitude of movement of the movable plate 97 can be appropriately adjusted. At the same time, according to the characteristics of different polypeptide solutions and refining requirements, sieves 16, ceramic membranes 17 and ultrafiltration membranes 18 with different pore sizes can be selected to adapt to different filtration conditions. Secondly, the supernatant filtered by the ceramic membrane 17 enters the ultrafiltration membrane 18 for screening to further remove impurities with larger molecular weights, so that the polypeptide solution can be more finely separated. Of course, pressure can be applied at the feed port 2 to improve the screening efficiency of the supernatant on the ceramic membrane 17 and the ultrafiltration membrane 18. At the same time, after the screened supernatant is discharged along the discharge port 3, the ultrafiltered polypeptide solution can pass through an ion exchange resin column, and the impurities adsorb to the resin, thereby realizing separation. By changing conditions such as the pH value or ionic strength of the solution, the polypeptide adsorbed on the resin is eluted to obtain a polypeptide solution with higher purity, so as to achieve the refining of the polypeptide. Further, in this embodiment, a controller 14 for controlling the motor 92 is installed on the device body 1, and the rotation speed of the motor 92 can be adjusted by devices such as a frequency conversion controller 14 to adjust the vibration frequency of the ceramic membrane 17. At the same time, a transparent plate 4 for observing the inside of the device body 1 is installed.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the abutting rod 98 is movably connected to the movable plate 97 through a sixth rotating shaft 23. A third movable groove 24 for the movement of the sixth rotating shaft 23 is provided through the movable plate 97 along its length direction. Specifically, the abutting rod 98 is movably connected to the movable plate 97 through the sixth rotating shaft 23, and the sixth rotating shaft 23 can move in the third movable groove 24. When the movable plate 97 swings, during the process of the abutting rod 98 abutting against the ceramic membrane 17, the connection angle between it and the movable plate 97 can be adaptively adjusted by the movement of the sixth rotating shaft 23 in the third movable groove 24, ensuring that the abutting rod 98 can always better contact the ceramic membrane 17 and transmit vibration. This design of the movable connection and the movable groove increases the flexibility of the movement of the abutting rod 98 and improves the stability and effectiveness of the vibration transmission of the abutting rod 98 to the ceramic membrane 17, avoiding poor contact between the abutting rod 98 and the ceramic membrane 17 due to changes in the swing angle of the movable plate 97.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, one end of the resistance rod 98 facing away from the movable plate 97 is fixedly connected with a resistance block 19, and the resistance block 19 is made of flexible material. Specifically, the resistance block 19 made of flexible material can prevent the resistance rod 98 from causing hard damage to the ceramic membrane 17, thereby protecting the integrity of the ceramic membrane 17, extending the service life of the ceramic membrane 17, and ensuring the vibration transmission effect, ensuring that the ceramic membrane 17 can effectively prevent blockage. At the same time, flexible materials with different hardness and elasticity can be selected as the material of the resistance block 19, such as rubber, silicone, etc., and the selection is made according to the material and thickness of the ceramic membrane 17 to achieve the best vibration transmission and protection effect.
[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a scraper 15, which is a frame-shaped structure. The scraper 15 is movably arranged inside the device body 1. The scraper 15 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the device body 1. A plurality of connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the scraper 15. The plurality of connecting rods 12 penetrate and are movably arranged on the cover plate 5. Vertical rods 11 are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting rods 12. A cross bar 10 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 11. A driving assembly 8 for driving the cross bar 10 and the scraper 15 to move longitudinally is provided on the cover plate 5. A protective pad 25 that is in contact with the inner wall of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper 15. A plurality of spoilers 26 are relatively spaced along the length direction of the scraper 15. Specifically, the driving assembly 8 drives the cross bar 10 to move longitudinally. The rod 10 moves longitudinally, and the crossbar 10 drives the connecting rod 12 through the vertical rod 11. The connecting rod 12 then drives the scraper 15 to move longitudinally inside the device body 1. During the movement, the scraper 15 adheres to the inner wall of the device body 1 and scrapes off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the device body 1. The scraper 15 can clean the impurities on the inner wall of the device body 1 in time to prevent the accumulation of impurities from affecting the filtering effect and the normal operation of the device. At the same time, the spoiler 26 on the scraper 15 disturbs the solution, promotes the flow and mixing of the solution inside the device body 1, and improves the filtering effect. It should be noted that the material of the pad 25 can be selected from wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant rubber or plastic materials.
[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the driving assembly 8 includes a third fixing plate 84 fixedly installed on the cover plate 5, a second driving disk 83 rotatably connected to the third fixing plate 84 through a third rotating shaft 82. A driving mechanism 81 for driving the third rotating shaft 82 to rotate is provided on the third fixing plate 84. The third rotating shaft 82 is arranged parallel and opposite to the first rotating shaft 96. A fourth rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the edge of the second driving disk 83. The fourth rotating shaft 20 penetrates and is movably arranged on the cross bar 10. A first moving groove 13 for the fourth rotating shaft 20 to move is provided through the cross bar 10 along its length direction. The driving mechanism 81 includes a first gear 812 sleeved on the third rotating shaft 82, and a second rotating shaft 811 rotatably arranged on the third fixing plate 84. A second gear 814 meshing with the first gear 812 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 811. The second rotating shaft 811 is connected to the first rotating shaft 96 through a belt transmission mechanism 813. Specifically, when the first rotating shaft 96 rotates, the second rotating shaft 811 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism 813. The second gear 814 on the second rotating shaft 811 meshes with the first gear 812, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 82 to rotate. Since the first gear 812 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 82, the rotation of the third rotating shaft 82 drives the second driving disk 83 to rotate. The fourth rotating shaft 20 at the edge of the second driving disk 83 moves in the first moving groove 13 of the cross bar 10. As the second driving disk 83 rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 20 drives the cross bar 10 to move longitudinally. The cross bar 10 drives the scraping plate 15 to move longitudinally through the vertical rod 11 and the connecting rod 12. This design of the driving assembly 8 has a simple structure and stable transmission, and can accurately convert the rotational motion of the driving mechanism 81 into the linear motion of the scraping plate 15, realizing the effective driving of the scraping plate 15 and ensuring that the scraping plate 15 can stably clean the inner wall of the device body 1 and agitate the solution. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the moving stroke and speed of the scraping plate 15 can be changed by replacing the second driving disk 83 with different diameters or adjusting the position of the fourth rotating shaft 20 on the second driving disk 83 to meet different working requirements. At the same time, the length and precision of the first moving groove 13 can be designed and processed according to the moving range and precision requirements of the scraping plate 15.
[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the diameter of the first gear 812 is larger than that of the second gear 814. Specifically, this deceleration design can make the moving speed of the scraping plate 15 more stable and controllable, which is beneficial to better cleaning the impurities on the inner wall of the device body 1, avoiding incomplete cleaning or damage to the inner wall of the device body 1 due to the too fast moving speed of the scraping plate 15. At the same time, the lower rotation speed also helps to reduce the energy consumption and noise during the operation of the equipment.
[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 9 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown, an auxiliary box 28 is fixedly connected in the device body 1, and multiple connecting shafts 30 are rotatably connected between the auxiliary box 28 and the device body 1. A scraper strip 29 that fits the ceramic membrane 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 30, and multiple connecting shafts 30 are fixedly connected to connecting arc plates 33. The connecting arc plates 33 on adjacent connecting shafts 30 are movably connected through auxiliary rods 32. An auxiliary component 27 for driving the multiple connecting shafts 30 to reciprocate is provided on the auxiliary box 28, and the auxiliary component 27 includes a cylinder 271. It is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box 28, a piston 277 is movably connected inside the cylinder 271, a first chamber 36 is provided inside the cylinder 271 for the piston 277 to move, an air intake pipe 34 connected to the first chamber 36 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 271, a one-way valve 35 is provided inside the air intake pipe 34, and one end of the air intake pipe 34 away from the cylinder 271 extends to the outside of the device body 1, a connecting rod 272, a first end of which is fixedly connected to the abutment rod 98, and a second end of the connecting rod 272 is movably connected to the piston 277, The auxiliary block 31 is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary box 28, and a cylindrical second chamber 279 is defined in the auxiliary block 31. A connecting port 276 for connecting the first chamber 36 and the second chamber 279 is provided between the cylinder 271 and the auxiliary block 31. An exhaust pipe 38 connected to the second chamber 279 is provided on the auxiliary block 31, and one end of the exhaust pipe 38 away from the auxiliary block 31 extends to the outside of the device body 1. The shaft 275 is rotatably arranged in the second chamber 279, and the shaft 275 is fixedly connected to the second chamber 279. There is an auxiliary plate 278 that fits with the inner wall of the second chamber 279, and a sealing gasket 37 that fits with the inner wall of the second chamber 279 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 278. A tension spring 39 is movably provided at one end of the auxiliary plate 278 away from the connecting port 276, and one end of the tension spring 39 that faces away from the auxiliary plate 278 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second chamber 279. One end of the shaft 275 extends to the outside of the auxiliary block 31 and is sleeved with a driving gear 274, and a driven gear 273 that meshes with the driving gear 274 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 30.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the vibration assembly 9 works, the abutting rod 98 will move. The first end of the linkage rod 272 is fixedly connected to the abutting rod 98, and the second end is movably connected to the piston 277. Therefore, the movement of the abutting rod 98 will be transmitted to the piston 277 through the linkage rod 272, causing the piston 277 to reciprocate in the first chamber 36 of the cylinder 271. When the piston 277 reciprocates in the first chamber 36, since there is a one-way valve 35 in the intake pipe 34, gas can only enter the first chamber 36 from outside the device body 1 through the intake pipe 34. When the piston 277 moves away from the intake pipe 34, the volume of the first chamber 36 increases and the air pressure decreases, and external gas enters the first chamber 36 through the intake pipe 34. When the piston 277 moves towards the intake pipe 34, the volume of the first chamber 36 decreases and the air pressure increases. At this time, the one-way valve 35 closes, and the gas cannot be discharged from the intake pipe 34, but enters the second chamber 279 of the auxiliary block 31 through the communication port 276. The gas entering the second chamber 279 pushes the auxiliary plate 278 to rotate. The sealing gasket 37 fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 278 ensures the fit between the auxiliary plate 278 and the inner wall of the second chamber 279, preventing gas leakage. When the auxiliary plate 278 rotates, it will stretch the tension spring 39, and the tension spring 39 plays a role in buffering and resetting. When the auxiliary plate 278 rotates to the position of the exhaust pipe 38, the gas is discharged, and the tension spring 39 drives the auxiliary plate 278 to reset, so as to realize the reciprocating rotation of the auxiliary plate 278. The rotation of the auxiliary plate 278 drives the shaft rod 275 to rotate, and the driving gear 274 sleeved on the shaft rod 275 also rotates accordingly. The driving gear 274 meshes with the driven gear 273 sleeved on the connecting shaft 30. The rotation of the driving gear 274 will drive the driven gear 273 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting shaft 30 to reciprocate. A scraping strip 29 that fits with the ceramic membrane 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 30. The reciprocating rotation of the connecting shaft 30 causes the scraping strip 29 to scrape the surface of the ceramic membrane 17, removing impurities on the surface of the ceramic membrane 17 and preventing the ceramic membrane 17 from being blocked. At the same time, the connecting arc plates 33 on adjacent connecting shafts 30 are movably connected through the auxiliary rod body 32, ensuring the coordination and consistency of the movement of multiple connecting shafts 30. The scraping of the surface of the ceramic membrane 17 by the scraping strip 29 can timely remove impurities and deposits on the surface of the ceramic membrane 17, effectively prevent the ceramic membrane 17 from being blocked, maintain the high filtration flux and filtration efficiency of the ceramic membrane 17, thereby improving the working efficiency and refining effect of the entire polypeptide refining treatment device. The auxiliary assembly 27 cleverly utilizes the movement of the abutting rod 98 in the vibration assembly 9, converts it into the movement of the piston 277 through the linkage rod 272, and then drives the connecting shaft 30 to rotate, realizing the effective utilization of energy, without the need for an additional power source, reducing the energy consumption and cost of the equipment.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 10 andFigure 11 As shown, it also includes a buffer assembly 7, which is arranged on the cover plate 5. The buffer assembly 7 is movably connected to the movable plate 97 through a fifth rotating shaft 21. The fifth rotating shaft 21 is located on the movable plate 97 between the first fixed plate 99 and the abutting rod 98. The movable plate 97 is penetrated with a second movable groove 22 for the fifth rotating shaft 21 to move. The buffer assembly 7 includes a fixed cylinder 71, which is a hollow annular structure with openings at both ends. The fixed cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 5, and the fixed cylinder 71 does not contact the movable plate 97. The first spring 73, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 71, and the second end of the first spring 73 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 71. The top plate 72 is movably connected to the movable plate 97 through the fifth rotating shaft 21. Specifically, when the movable plate 97 swings, the fifth rotating shaft 21 moves in the second movable groove 22, and at the same time drives the top plate 72 to compress or stretch the first spring 73. During the swinging process of the movable plate 97, the buffer component 7 plays a buffering role on the swinging of the movable plate 97 through the elastic force of the first spring 73, so that the swinging of the movable plate 97 is more stable. The buffer component 7 can effectively reduce the impact and vibration during the swinging process of the movable plate 97, avoid damage to the ceramic membrane 17 due to excessive swinging of the movable plate 97, and also help to improve the vibration component 9 The stability and reliability of operation can be improved, and the service life of the equipment can be extended; further, an auxiliary mechanism 6 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 71, and the auxiliary mechanism 6 includes a movable ring 62, which is movably arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 71, and the movable ring 62 is an annular structure. An auxiliary groove 64 for the movable ring 62 to move is arranged in the fixed cylinder 71, and the auxiliary ring 61 is fixedly connected with the movable ring 62, and the auxiliary ring 61 passes through and is movably arranged on the fixed cylinder 71. The auxiliary ring 61 is an annular structure, and the height of the auxiliary ring 61 is less than the height of the auxiliary groove 64. A plurality of second springs 63 are fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring 62 away from the auxiliary ring 61. When When the top plate 72 compresses the first spring 73, the top plate 72 will cause the movable ring 62 to move in the auxiliary groove 64 through the auxiliary ring 61. During the movement of the movable ring 62, the second spring 63 will further buffer and assist the movement of the movable ring 62. When the top plate 72 is away from the fixed cylinder 71, the second spring 63 drives the movable ring 62 and the auxiliary ring 61 to reset. The auxiliary ring 61 can further limit the first spring 73, thereby ensuring the stability of the first spring 73. It should be noted that the movable plate 97 will not contact the fixed cylinder 71 when rotating along the first fixed plate 99, so as to avoid conflict between the two.
[0036] Working principle: First, the raw material is cleaned to remove impurities, and then a crusher is used to break the raw material into smaller particles or fragments for subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis. A specific protease is added to perform enzymatic hydrolysis under suitable temperature, pH value and other conditions to decompose the protein into a polypeptide mixture. The mixed solution after enzymatic hydrolysis enters a centrifuge. The centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation causes insoluble impurities, unreacted solid particles, etc. to precipitate to the bottom of the centrifuge to obtain a relatively clear supernatant containing polypeptides. The supernatant obtained after centrifugation is input into the device body 1 from the feed port 2 through a pump body, and is first filtered through a screen 16 to remove larger particle impurities. Then, the solution reaches the ceramic membrane 17, and the motor 92 drives the first rotating shaft 96 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 96 drives the first driving disk 91 to rotate, and the driving plate 94 on the edge of the first driving disk 91 moves accordingly, and the driving plate 94 drives the driving rod 95, thereby causing the movable plate 97 to swing back and forth around the rotation connection point with the first fixed plate 99. The abutment rods 98 at both ends of the movable plate 97 will intermittently abut against the ceramic membrane 17 in turn, causing the ceramic membrane 17 to vibrate. The solution filtered by the ceramic membrane 17 is further refined by the ultrafiltration membrane 18 and finally discharged from the discharge port 3. The vibration component 9 vibrates the ceramic membrane 17, which can effectively prevent the ceramic membrane 17 from being blocked, ensure the filtration efficiency and flux, and extend the service life of the ceramic membrane 17. At the same time, the vibration can cause forced convection of the supernatant, reduce the concentration polarization phenomenon, reduce the adsorption and deposition of polypeptide molecules on the surface of the membrane pores, reduce the probability of the membrane pores being blocked, and help to timely remove the attachments on the surface of the membrane pores, maintain the smooth flow of the membrane pores, and ensure the screening efficiency. At the same time, the flow field of the solution on the membrane surface can be more uniform, avoiding the situation where the local flow rate is too low or too high.
[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A polypeptide refining device for cosmetics, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) has a feed inlet (2) and a discharge outlet (3) connected to the top and bottom thereof respectively. A screen (16), a ceramic membrane (17) and an ultrafiltration membrane (18) are arranged in sequence inside the device body (1) along the direction from the feed inlet (2) to the discharge outlet (3). A cover plate (5) is detachably connected to the top of the device body (1). A vibration component (9) for driving the ceramic membrane (17) to vibrate is arranged on the cover plate (5). The vibration component (9) comprises: a first fixed plate (99) fixedly connected to the cover plate (5), a movable plate (97) rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (99), both ends of the movable plate (97) being movably connected to a resistance rod (98), the resistance rod (98) penetrating the cover plate (5) and the screen (16), and the ends of the two resistance rods (98) facing away from the movable plate (97) can intermittently resist the ceramic membrane (17) in turn; A second fixed plate (93) is fixedly mounted on the cover plate (5); the second fixed plate (93) is rotatably connected to a first driving plate (91) via a first rotating shaft (96); the first rotating shaft (96) is driven by a motor (92); an edge of the first driving plate (91) is rotatably connected to a first end of a driving plate (94); a second end of the driving plate (94) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (95); an end of the driving rod (95) facing away from the driving plate (94) is movably arranged on the movable plate (97) between the first fixed plate (99) and the abutment rod (98).
2. The polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abutment rod (98) is movably connected to the movable plate (97) via a sixth rotating shaft (23); a third movable groove (24) is provided on the movable plate (97) along its length direction and is capable of allowing the sixth rotating shaft (23) to move.
3. The polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 2, wherein, One end of the resistance rod (98) facing away from the movable plate (97) is fixedly connected to a resistance block (19), and the resistance block (19) is made of a flexible material.
4. A polypeptide refining device for cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device also comprises a scraper (15) which is a frame-shaped structure. The scraper (15) is movably arranged inside the device body (1). The scraper (15) is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the device body (1). A plurality of connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the scraper (15). The plurality of connecting rods (12) penetrate and are movably arranged on the cover plate (5). Vertical rods (11) are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting rods (12). A cross rod (10) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (11). A driving component (8) for driving the cross rod (10) and the scraper (15) to move longitudinally is provided on the cover plate (5).
5. The polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 4, wherein, The outer wall of the scraper (15) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (25) which is in contact with the inner wall of the device body (1), and a plurality of spoilers (26) are provided on the scraper (15) at relatively intervals along its length direction.
6. The polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 4, wherein, The driving assembly (8) comprises: A third fixing plate (84) fixedly mounted on the cover plate (5); The second driving disk (83) is rotatably connected to the third fixing plate (84) through a third rotating shaft (82). A driving mechanism (81) for driving the third rotating shaft (82) to rotate is provided on the third fixing plate (84). The third rotating shaft (82) is arranged parallel to and opposite to the first rotating shaft (96). A fourth rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the edge of the second driving disk (83). The fourth rotating shaft (20) penetrates through and is movably arranged on the cross bar (10). A first moving groove (13) for the fourth rotating shaft (20) to move is provided along the length direction of the cross bar (10).
7. The polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (81) includes: A first gear (812) sleeved on the third rotating shaft (82); A second rotating shaft (811) rotatably arranged on the third fixing plate (84). A second gear (814) meshing with the first gear (812) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (811). The second rotating shaft (811) is connected to the first rotating shaft (96) through a belt transmission mechanism (813). The diameter of the first gear (812) is larger than that of the second gear (814).
8. A polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary box (28) is fixedly connected inside the device body (1). A plurality of connecting shafts (30) are rotatably connected between the auxiliary box (28) and the device body (1). A scraping strip (29) attached to the ceramic membrane (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting shafts (30). Connecting arc plates (33) are fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting shafts (30). The connecting arc plates (33) on adjacent connecting shafts (30) are movably connected through an auxiliary rod body (32). An auxiliary component (27) for driving the plurality of connecting shafts (30) to rotate reciprocally is provided on the auxiliary box (28). The auxiliary component (27) includes: A cylinder (271) fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box (28). A piston (277) is movably connected inside the cylinder (271). A first chamber (36) for the piston (277) to move is provided inside the cylinder (271). An air inlet pipe (34) communicating with the first chamber (36) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (271). A one-way valve (35) is provided inside the air inlet pipe (34). One end of the air inlet pipe (34) away from the cylinder (271) extends to the outside of the device body (1); A linkage rod (272) whose first end is fixedly connected to the contact rod (98) and whose second end is movably connected to the piston (277); An auxiliary block (31) is fixedly installed in the auxiliary box (28). A cylindrical second chamber (279) is defined in the auxiliary block (31). A communication port (276) that communicates the first chamber (36) and the second chamber (279) is provided through the cylinder (271) and the auxiliary block (31). An exhaust pipe (38) that communicates with the second chamber (279) is provided on the auxiliary block (31). One end of the exhaust pipe (38) facing away from the auxiliary block (31) extends to the outside of the device body (1). A shaft rod (275) is rotatably arranged in the second chamber (279). An auxiliary plate (278) that fits against the inner wall of the second chamber (279) is fixedly connected to the shaft rod (275). A sealing gasket (37) that fits against the inner wall of the second chamber (279) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (278). A tension spring (39) is movably arranged at one end of the auxiliary plate (278) facing away from the communication port (276). One end of the tension spring (39) facing away from the auxiliary plate (278) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second chamber (279). One end of the shaft rod (275) extends to the outside of the auxiliary block (31) and is sleeved with a driving gear (274). A driven gear (273) that meshes with the driving gear (274) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (30).
9. The polypeptide refining and processing device for cosmetics according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a buffer assembly (7) which is arranged on the cover plate (5). The buffer assembly (7) is movably connected to the movable plate (97) through a fifth rotating shaft (21). The fifth rotating shaft (21) is located on the movable plate (97) between the first fixing plate (99) and the abutting rod (98). A second movable slot (22) through which the fifth rotating shaft (21) can move is provided through the movable plate (97). The buffer assembly (7) includes: A fixed cylinder (71) which is a hollow annular structure with openings at both ends. The fixed cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (5). The fixed cylinder (71) does not contact the movable plate (97). A first spring (73) whose first end is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder (71). A top plate (72) is fixedly connected to the second end of the first spring (73). The top plate (72) is movably connected to the movable plate (97) through the fifth rotating shaft (21).
10. A polypeptide refining device for cosmetics according to claim 9, characterized in that, An auxiliary mechanism (6) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (71). The auxiliary mechanism (6) includes: A movable ring (62) which is movably arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (71). The movable ring (62) is a ring-shaped structure. An auxiliary slot (64) through which the movable ring (62) can move is provided inside the fixed cylinder (71). An auxiliary ring (61) is fixedly connected to the movable ring (62); the auxiliary ring (61) penetrates through and is movably arranged on the fixed tube (71); the auxiliary ring (61) is an annular structure; the height of the auxiliary ring (61) is less than the height of the auxiliary groove (64); and one end of the movable ring (62) facing away from the auxiliary ring (61) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second springs (63).