Taper sleeve machining production line

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of taper sleeve machining, and provides a taper sleeve machining production line which comprises a bearing bottom plate, a supporting stand column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the bearing bottom plate, a positioning disc is rotationally connected to the middle of the outer side of the supporting stand column, and four positioning assemblies are assembled on the outer side of the positioning disc and used for clamping taper sleeve raw materials. The bottom end of the positioning disc is fixedly connected with a transmission straight gear; the transmission motor A is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing bottom plate, the output end of the transmission motor A is fixedly connected with a speed reduction straight gear, and the speed reduction straight gear is in meshed connection with the transmission straight gear; and the perforated bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting stand column. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, trepanning, tapping and grooving of a sleeve mostly need to be achieved through cooperation of mutually-independent equipment, so that time consumed for conversion between procedures is long, multiple pieces of equipment need to be provided with workers, and the investment of the workers is too large are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bushing processing, and specifically, to a bushing processing production line. Background Art

[0002] A bushing is a component that realizes high-precision centering connection based on the pressing of the conical surface against the inner conical surface of transmission components such as belt pulleys and sprockets. Its core function is to simplify the assembly relationship between the shaft and the transmission components, and improve the stability and maintenance efficiency of the transmission system. Among them, the structure of the bushing is as Figure 1 shown. Its surface has through holes with threads and rectangular grooves. Currently, when processing it, the opening, tapping, and grooving of the bushing mostly require the cooperation of mutually independent equipment, resulting in a long time consumption for the conversion between processes, and multiple equipment all need to be equipped with staff, making the input of personnel too large. Therefore, we propose a bushing processing production line. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention proposes a bushing processing production line, which solves the problem that the opening, tapping, and grooving of the bushing in the related technology mostly require the cooperation of mutually independent equipment, resulting in a long time consumption for the conversion between processes, and multiple equipment all need to be equipped with staff, making the input of personnel too large.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A bushing processing production line includes: A bearing base plate. In the middle of the top of the bearing base plate, a support column is fixedly connected. In the middle of the outside of the support column, a positioning disk is rotatably connected. Four positioning components are assembled on the outside of the positioning disk. The positioning components are used for clamping the bushing raw material. At the bottom end of the positioning disk, a transmission spur gear is fixedly connected. A transmission motor A. The transmission motor A is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing base plate. The output end of the transmission motor A is fixedly connected with a reduction spur gear, and the reduction spur gear is meshed with the transmission spur gear. An opening bearing plate. The opening bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support column. At the end of the opening bearing plate away from the support column, an opening component is provided. The opening component is used for opening a round hole in the bushing raw material. A tapping bearing plate. The tapping bearing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support column. At the end of the tapping bearing plate away from the support column, a tapping component is assembled. The tapping component is used for generating threads in the round hole. Two adjusting components. The two adjusting components are respectively assembled at the ends of the opening bearing plate and the tapping bearing plate away from the support column, and are used for adjusting the working positions of the opening component and the tapping component. A grooving component. The grooving component is assembled on the other side of the top of the support column and is used for grooving processing of the bushing raw material.

[0005] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes: an extension plate fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning disk. On both sides of the end of the extension plate away from the positioning disk, extension brackets are fixedly connected. A positioning slide bar is slidably connected to the middle of the extension brackets. On the ends of the two positioning slide bars close to each other, positioning plates are fixedly connected. On the ends of the two positioning slide bars away from each other, push rods are rotatably connected; A transmission seat fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the extension plate. A transmission screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission seat. A displacement push plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission screw. And the ends of the two push rods away from the positioning slide bars are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the displacement push plate; A transmission cylinder rotatably connected to one end of the transmission seat. And the end of the transmission cylinder located inside the transmission seat is also fixedly connected to the transmission screw. A displacement rod is slidably connected to the end of the transmission cylinder away from the transmission seat. One end of the displacement rod is fixedly connected to a driving spur gear; A limiting piece fixedly connected to the end of the displacement rod located inside the transmission cylinder. A spiral spring is fixedly connected between one side of the limiting piece and the transmission cylinder. A limiting groove is opened at the end of the transmission cylinder located inside the transmission seat. A stabilizing protrusion is fixedly connected to the outside of the stabilizing protrusion. And the stabilizing protrusion is also slidably connected inside the limiting groove; A carrying plate fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing bottom plate. A driving frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the carrying plate. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving frame. The output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a push block; A transmission motor B fixedly connected to one end of the driving frame. The output end of the transmission motor B is fixedly connected to a driving shaft rod. One end of the driving shaft rod is fixedly connected to a driving spur gear. And the driving spur gear is also meshed with the driving spur gear;

[0006] Preferably, the hole-opening assembly includes: An adjusting rod A slidably connected to the end of the hole-opening bearing plate away from the support column. The bottom end of the adjusting rod A is fixedly connected to a transmission disk A. Vertically rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom end of the transmission disk A are a plurality of hole-opening shaft rods. The bottom end of each hole-opening shaft rod is fixedly connected to a grinding rod. The bottom end of the grinding rod is fixedly connected to a drill bit; A linkage gear ring A rotatably connected to the edge inside the transmission disk A. On the outside of each hole-opening shaft rod, a linkage spur gear A is fixedly connected. Each linkage spur gear A is meshed with the linkage gear ring A. The top end of the transmission disk A is fixedly connected to a transmission motor C. And the output end of the transmission motor C is fixedly connected to one of the hole-opening shaft rods.

[0007] Preferably, the tapping carrier plate includes: Adjusting rod B, which is vertically slidably connected to one end of the tapping carrier plate away from the support column. A driving disk B is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod B. A plurality of taps are rotatably connected to the bottom edge of the driving disk B. Linkage gear ring B, which is rotatably connected to the inner edge of the driving disk B. One end of the tap located inside the driving disk B is fixedly connected with a linkage spur gear B, and the linkage spur gear B is meshed with the linkage gear ring B. A driving motor D is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving disk B, and the output end of the driving motor D is fixedly connected to one of the taps.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes: Two central shaft rods. Transmission grooves are respectively opened at one ends of the opening carrier plate and the tapping carrier plate away from the carrier bottom plate. The two central shaft rods are respectively rotatably connected to the interiors of the two transmission grooves. Guide plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the central shaft rods. Guide through grooves are opened in the middle of the guide plates. Driving motors A are fixedly connected to one ends of the opening carrier plate and the tapping carrier plate away from the support column, and the output ends of the two driving motors A are respectively fixedly connected to the two central shaft rods. Two linkage seats, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the adjusting rod A and the adjusting rod B. Linkage rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage seats, and the linkage rods are also movably connected to the corresponding guide through grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the grooving assembly includes: Stabilizing plate, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support column. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the stabilizing plate away from the support column. An output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting frame. A grooving shaft rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the mounting frame. A driving motor B is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the driving motor B is fixedly connected to the grooving shaft rod. A transmission bevel gear and a transmission sprocket are fixedly connected to one end of the grooving shaft rod. Air blowing cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame. An air blowing shaft rod is vertically rotatably connected to the middle inside the air blowing cylinder. An air blowing disk is fixedly connected to the top end outside the air blowing shaft rod. A driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the air blowing shaft rod located inside the mounting frame, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear. A cleaning spray pipe is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the mounting frame. An air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the air blowing cylinder, and one end of the air supply pipe away from the air blowing cylinder is communicated with the cleaning spray pipe. Eccentric plate A is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning nozzle. A linkage through groove is provided in the middle of the eccentric plate A. One end of the assembly frame close to the eccentric plate A is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an eccentric plate B. The end of the eccentric plate B away from the rotating shaft is also movably connected inside the linkage through groove. A reduction sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the reduction sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket through a chain.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning plate is of an arc-shaped structure. An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning plate, and anti-slip lines are provided on the outer side of the anti-slip pad.

[0011] Preferably, a linear guide rod is fixedly connected inside the transmission seat, and the displacement push plate is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linear guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of air-making fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the air-making disc, and the air-making fan blades are inclined.

[0013] Preferably, a linkage column is fixedly connected to the end of the eccentric plate B away from the rotating shaft, and the eccentric plate B is movably connected inside the linkage through groove through the linkage column.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, through the cooperation of the overall structure, the operations of drilling, tapping and grooving of the taper sleeve can be realized in the form of an assembly line, effectively shortening the time-consuming of process switching, reducing the input of personnel, and improving the production efficiency of the taper sleeve.

[0015] In the present invention, through the cooperation of the positioning components, the effective positioning of the taper sleeve raw material can be realized by means of the controllable displacement of the positioning plate, avoiding uncontrollable shaking during the processing of the taper sleeve; In the present invention, through the structure of the grooving component, the effective cleaning of the debris at the taper sleeve can be realized without affecting the operation of the cutting disc, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the taper sleeve; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the separated structure of the support column and the positioning disc of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the positioning components of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the transmission screw of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Partial enlarged view of location A in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic assembly structure diagram of the driving spur gear of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic structure diagram of the opening component of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic structure diagram of the tapping bearing plate of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic transmission structure diagram of the guide plate of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic structure diagram of the grooving component of the present invention; Figure 12 Partial enlarged view of location B in the tapping component of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bearing bottom plate; 2, support column; 3, positioning disc; 4, positioning component; 5, transmission spur gear; 6, transmission motor A; 7, reduction spur gear; 8, opening bearing plate; 9, opening component; 10, tapping bearing plate; 11, tapping component; 12, grooving component; 13, extension plate; 14, extension frame; 15, positioning slide bar; 16, positioning plate; 17, pushing rod; 18, transmission seat; 19, transmission screw; 20, displacement push plate; 21, transmission cylinder; 22, displacement rod; 23, driving spur gear; 24, limiting piece; 25, helical spring; 26, stabilizing projection; 27, carrying plate; 28, driving frame; 29, electric push rod; 30, pushing block; 31, transmission motor B; 32, driving shaft rod; 33, driving spur gear; 34, adjusting rod A; 35, linkage seat; 36, linkage rod; 37, transmission disc A; 38, opening shaft rod; 39, grinding rod; 40, drill bit; 41, linkage gear ring A; 42, transmission motor C; 43, adjusting rod B; 44, transmission disc B; 45, tap; 46, linkage gear ring B; 47, linkage spur gear B; 48, transmission motor D; 49, central shaft rod; 50, guide plate; 51, guide through groove; 52, driving motor A; 53, stabilizing plate; 54, hydraulic cylinder; 55, assembly frame; 56, grooving shaft rod; 57, driving motor B; 58, cutting disc; 59, transmission bevel gear; 60, transmission sprocket; 61, air duct; 62, air shaft rod; 63, air disc; 64, driving bevel gear; 65, cleaning nozzle; 66, air supply pipe; 67, eccentric plate A; 68, linkage through groove; 69, rotating shaft; 70, eccentric plate B; 71, reduction sprocket; 72, control center. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1 As Figures 1 to 12 shown, this embodiment proposes a conical sleeve processing production line, including: A bearing base plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the bearing base plate 1, a positioning disk 3 is rotatably connected to the middle of the outside of the support column 2, four positioning components 4 are assembled on the outside of the positioning disk 3, the positioning components 4 are used for clamping the conical sleeve raw material, and a transmission spur gear 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning disk 3; A driving motor A6, the driving motor A6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing base plate 1, a reduction spur gear 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor A6, and the reduction spur gear 7 is meshed with the transmission spur gear 5; An opening bearing plate 8, the opening bearing plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support column 2, an opening component 9 is arranged at the end of the opening bearing plate 8 far from the support column 2, and the opening component 9 is used for opening a round hole in the conical sleeve raw material; A tapping bearing plate 10, the tapping bearing plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support column 2, a tapping component 11 is assembled at the end of the tapping bearing plate 10 far from the support column 2, and the tapping component 11 is used for generating threads in the round hole; Two adjusting components, the two adjusting components are respectively assembled at the ends of the opening bearing plate 8 and the tapping bearing plate 10 far from the support column 2, and are used for adjusting the working positions of the opening component 9 and the tapping component 11; A grooving component 12, the grooving component 12 is assembled on the other side of the top of the support column 2, and is used for grooving processing of the conical sleeve raw material; In this embodiment, there is also a control center 72 for centrally controlling the opening component 9, the tapping component 11, the adjusting component and the grooving component 12.

[0021] The positioning component 4 includes: An extension plate 13, the extension plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning disk 3, extension frames 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the extension plate 13 far from the positioning disk 3, a positioning slide bar 15 is slidably connected to the middle of the extension frame 14, positioning plates 16 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two positioning slide bars 15 close to each other, and push rods 17 are rotatably connected to the ends of the two positioning slide bars 15 far from each other; The transmission seat 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the extension plate 13. A transmission screw rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the transmission seat 18. A displacement push plate 20 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw rod 19. One ends of the two push rods 17 away from the positioning slide rod 15 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the displacement push plate 20; The transmission cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to one end of the transmission seat 18. And one end of the transmission cylinder 21 located inside the transmission seat 18 is also fixedly connected to the transmission screw rod 19. A displacement rod 22 is slidably connected to the end of the transmission cylinder 21 away from the transmission seat 18. One end of the displacement rod 22 is fixedly connected to a driving spur gear 23; The limiting piece 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the displacement rod 22 located inside the transmission cylinder 21. A spiral spring 25 is fixedly connected between one side of the limiting piece 24 and the transmission cylinder 21. A limiting groove is formed in one end of the transmission cylinder 21 located inside the transmission seat 18. A stability protrusion 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stability protrusion 26. And the stability protrusion 26 is also slidably connected inside the limiting groove; The carrying plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing bottom plate 1. A driving frame 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the carrying plate 27. An electric push rod 29 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving frame 28. The output end of the electric push rod 29 is rotatably connected to a pushing block 30; The transmission motor B31 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving frame 28. The output end of the transmission motor B31 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft rod 32. One end of the driving shaft rod 32 is fixedly connected to a driving spur gear 33. And the driving spur gear 33 is also meshed with the driving spur gear 23; In this embodiment, the positioning plate 16 is of an arc-shaped structure. An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning plate 16. And anti-slip lines are formed on the outer side of the anti-slip pad. Due to the structural characteristics of the positioning plate 16, the positioning plate 16 can contact the conical sleeve raw material in a larger range, ensuring the clamping effect of the positioning plate 16; In this embodiment, a linear guide rod is fixedly connected inside the transmission seat 18. And the displacement push plate 20 is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linear guide rod. Through the arrangement of the linear guide rod, the displacement of the displacement push plate 20 can be effectively guided, avoiding uncontrollable rotation of the displacement push plate 20, and greatly ensuring the stability of the application of the linear guide rod; In this embodiment, an assembly groove corresponding to the pushing block 30 is formed in one end of the displacement rod 22. And alloy balls are arranged on the inner wall of the assembly groove; The hole-opening assembly 9 includes: Adjusting rod A34, the adjusting rod A34 is slidably connected to one end of the perforated bearing plate 8 away from the support column 2. A driving disk A37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod A34. A plurality of perforated shaft rods 38 are vertically rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom end of the driving disk A37. A grinding rod 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each perforated shaft rod 38, and a drill bit 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding rod 39; Linkage gear ring A41, the linkage gear ring A41 is rotatably connected to the edge inside the driving disk A37. A linkage spur gear A is fixedly connected to the outside of each perforated shaft rod 38, and each linkage spur gear A is meshed with the linkage gear ring A41. A driving motor C42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving disk A37, and the output end of the driving motor C42 is fixedly connected to one of the perforated shaft rods 38; Tapping bearing plate 10 includes: Adjusting rod B43, the adjusting rod B43 is vertically slidably connected to one end of the tapping bearing plate 10 away from the support column 2. A driving disk B44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod B43. A plurality of taps 45 are rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom end of the driving disk B44; Linkage gear ring B46, the linkage gear ring B46 is rotatably connected to the edge inside the driving disk B44. A linkage spur gear B47 is fixedly connected to the end of the tap 45 located inside the driving disk B44, and the linkage spur gear B47 is meshed with the linkage gear ring B46. A driving motor D48 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving disk B44, and the output end of the driving motor D48 is fixedly connected to one of the taps 45; The adjusting assembly includes: Two central shaft rods 49, transmission grooves are respectively formed at one ends of the perforated bearing plate 8 and the tapping bearing plate 10 away from the bearing bottom plate 1. The two central shaft rods 49 are respectively rotatably connected to the interiors of the two transmission grooves. Guide plates 50 are fixedly connected to both ends of the central shaft rod 49. A guide through groove 51 is formed in the middle of the guide plate 50. Driving motors A52 are fixedly connected to one ends of the perforated bearing plate 8 and the tapping bearing plate 10 away from the support column 2, and the output ends of the two driving motors A52 are respectively fixedly connected to the two central shaft rods 49; Two linkage seats 35, the two linkage seats 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the adjusting rod A34 and the adjusting rod B43. Linkage rods 36 are fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage seat 35, and the linkage rods 36 are also movably connected to the corresponding guide through grooves 51; Embodiment 2 As Figures 1 to 12 shown, based on the same concept as the above Embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a grooving assembly 12; In this embodiment, the grooving assembly 12 includes: Stabilizing plate 53, the stabilizing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support column 2. One end of the stabilizing plate 53 away from the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 54. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 54 is fixedly connected with an assembly frame 55. The bottom end inside the assembly frame 55 is rotatably connected with a grooved shaft 56. One end of the assembly frame 55 is fixedly connected with a driving motor B57, and the output end of the driving motor B57 is fixedly connected with the grooved shaft 56. One end of the grooved shaft 56 is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear 59 and a transmission sprocket 60; Air-making cylinder 61, the air-making cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly frame 55. The middle part inside the air-making cylinder 61 is vertically rotatably connected with an air-making shaft 62. The top end outside the air-making shaft 62 is fixedly connected with an air-making disc 63. One end of the air-making shaft 62 located inside the assembly frame 55 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 64, and the driving bevel gear 64 is meshed and connected with the transmission bevel gear 59. The top of one end of the assembly frame 55 is rotatably connected with a cleaning spray pipe 65. The outside of the air-making cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe 66, and one end of the air supply pipe 66 away from the air-making cylinder 61 is communicated with the cleaning spray pipe 65; Eccentric plate A67, the eccentric plate A67 is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning spray pipe 65. A linkage through groove 68 is opened in the middle of the eccentric plate A67. One end of the assembly frame 55 close to the eccentric plate A67 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 69. One end of the rotating shaft 69 is fixedly connected with an eccentric plate B70. One end of the eccentric plate B70 away from the rotating shaft 69 is also movably connected inside the linkage through groove 68. A reduction sprocket 71 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 69, and the reduction sprocket 71 is connected with the transmission sprocket 60 through a chain; In this embodiment, a plurality of air-making fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the air-making disc 63, and the air-making fan blades are inclined. Through the setting of the air-making fan blades, during the rotation of the air-making disc 63, air flow can be injected into the cleaning spray pipe 65 through the air-making cylinder 61 and the air supply pipe 66, so as to provide air flow for the operation of the cleaning spray pipe 65; In this embodiment, a filter screen is connected to the top end of the air-making cylinder 61 by screws. Through the setting of the filter screen, the air flow entering the air-making cylinder 61 can be filtered to prevent solid impurities from entering the inside of the air-making cylinder 61.

[0022] In this embodiment, a plurality of spray holes are opened on the outside of the cleaning spray pipe 65, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the inside of each spray hole.

[0023] In this embodiment, one end of the eccentric plate B70 away from the rotating shaft 69 is fixedly connected with a linkage column, and the eccentric plate B70 is movably connected inside the linkage through groove 68 through the linkage column. Through the setting of the linkage column, during the rotation of the eccentric plate B70, the cleaning spray pipe 65 can be pushed to swing reciprocally by means of the adaptive movement of the linkage column inside the linkage through groove 68, so as to change the operation direction of the cleaning spray pipe 65.

[0024] A specific application of the above two embodiments is that the taper sleeve raw material is first placed between the two positioning plates 16 in the opposite direction of the tapping bearing plate 10, and then the electric push rod 29 is started to push the push block 30 to contact the displacement rod 22. With the continuous displacement of the push block 30, the displacement rod 22 can be pushed to move linearly under the limit of the stabilizing protrusion 26 with the help of the push block 30, and the stabilizing protrusion 26 is kept away from the transmission seat 18, thereby reducing the friction force of the transmission cylinder 21. When the matching spur gear 23 corresponds to the driving spur gear 33, the electric push rod 29 stops, and then the transmission is started. The motor B31 causes the driving shaft 32 to drive the driving spur gear 33 to rotate, and the driving spur gear 33 drives the matching spur gear 23 to drive the driving screw 19 to rotate through the transmission cylinder 21. Under the connection between the driving screw 19 and the displacement push plate 20, the displacement push plate 20 can be displaced along the driving screw 19. Since the push rod 17 is connected between the displacement push plate 20 and the positioning slide bar 15, when the displacement push plate 20 is linearly displaced, the push rod 17 can drive the two positioning plates 16 to approach each other until the cone sleeve raw material is clamped between the two positioning plates 16. Start the transmission motor A6 to make the reduction spur gear 7 turn the transmission spur gear 5, so that the positioning plate 3 rotates 90 degrees. When the positioning plate 3 rotates 90 degrees, the clamped taper sleeve material can be adjusted to the bottom of the drill bit 40, and at the same time, the positioning assembly 4 at the next location will reach the position where the personnel assemble the taper sleeve material; The transmission motor C42 is started to drive the hole-opening shaft rod 38 connected thereto to rotate, and cooperates with the linkage spur gear A at the hole-opening shaft rod 38 to shift the linkage gear ring A41. Since each linkage spur gear A is meshed and connected with the linkage gear ring A41, the remaining hole-opening shaft rods 38 can be shifted through the linkage gear ring A41, so that multiple hole-opening shaft rods 38 rotate simultaneously. The driving motor A52 corresponding to the adjustment rod A34 is started to drive the central shaft rod 49 connected thereto to rotate. Under the connection between the central shaft rod 49 and the guide plate 50, the guide plate 50 can be deflected to press the adjustment rod A34. The corresponding linkage rod 36 causes the adjusting rod A34 to move linearly. When the drill bit 40 contacts the taper sleeve raw material, the drill bit 40 can continuously rotate to open a through hole on the taper sleeve raw material. After the drill bit 40 passes through the through hole, the grinding rod 39 will be moved into the through hole to grind the burrs in the through hole with the help of the grinding rod 39. After grinding, the driving motor A52 is started to raise the adjusting rod A34, and then the transmission motor A6 is started to rotate the positioning plate 3 by 90 degrees, so that the taper sleeve raw material after the hole is opened reaches the bottom of the tap 45, and at the same time, the next taper sleeve raw material will reach the bottom of the drill bit 40 to wait for processing; When the raw material of the tapered sleeve reaches below the tap 45, start the drive motor A52 corresponding to the adjusting rod B43. By means of the flipping of the guiding plate 50, press the adjusting rod B43, push the tap 45 closer to the raw material of the tapered sleeve. At the same time, start the drive motor D48 to drive the connected tap 45 to rotate, and drive the linkage spur gear B47 through the linkage spur gear B47, so as to prompt the linkage spur gear B47 to drive the other linkage spur gears B47, and then drive multiple taps 45 to rotate continuously. When the tap 45 moves into the through hole, threads can be cut in the through hole by the tap 45. After tapping, move the tap 45 out of the through hole, and start the drive motor A6 to drive the positioning disk 3 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the raw material of the tapered sleeve after tapping corresponds to the cutting disk 58. Then start the drive motor B57 to drive the cutting disk 58 to rotate by means of the grooving shaft rod 56. Then start the hydraulic cylinder 54 to push the assembly frame 55 to move downward, so that the cutting disk 58 contacts the grooving position of the raw material of the tapered sleeve. As the assembly frame 55 continues to move downward, the grooving operation of the raw material of the tapered sleeve can be formed. When the grooving shaft rod 56 rotates, the driving bevel gear 59 can be driven by means of the transmission bevel gear 59, and then the air blowing disk 63 can be driven to rotate by the air blowing shaft rod 62, so as to inject the external air flow into the cleaning nozzle 65 through the air blowing cylinder 61 and the air supply pipe 66. Finally, the air flow is sprayed onto the raw material of the tapered sleeve through the cleaning nozzle 65 to blow away the debris generated during the operation of the cutting disk 58, thereby reducing the cleaning intensity of the personnel. When the grooving shaft rod 56 rotates, the power of the grooving shaft rod 56 can be transmitted to the central shaft rod 49 by means of the chain, so that the eccentric plate B70 rotates continuously. Under the connection between the eccentric plate B70 and the linkage through groove 68, the eccentric plate A67 can follow the rotation of the eccentric plate B70 to adjust the air blowing direction of the cleaning nozzle 65, thereby reducing the operation blind area of the cleaning nozzle 65. After grooving, start the drive motor A6 to drive the positioning disk 3 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the processed tapered sleeve reaches the position where the personnel assemble the tapered sleeve. Then start the electric push rod 29 to connect the driving spur gear 23 and the driven spur gear 33, and start the drive motor B31 to drive the two positioning plates 16 to move away from each other, so as to release the positioning of the tapered sleeve. After removing the tapered sleeve, reassemble the unprocessed tapered sleeve.

[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A taper sleeve processing production line, characterized in that, Including: A bearing base plate (1), in the middle of the top end of the bearing base plate (1), a support column (2) is fixedly connected. In the middle of the outer side of the support column (2), a positioning disc (3) is rotatably connected. Four positioning components (4) are assembled on the outer side of the positioning disc (3). The positioning components (4) are used for clamping the raw material of the tapered sleeve. At the bottom end of the positioning disc (3), a transmission spur gear (5) is fixedly connected; A driving motor A (6), the driving motor A (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing base plate (1). The output end of the driving motor A (6) is fixedly connected with a reduction spur gear (7), and the reduction spur gear (7) is meshed and connected with the transmission spur gear (5); An opening bearing plate (8), the opening bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support column (2). At the end of the opening bearing plate (8) far away from the support column (2), an opening component (9) is arranged. The opening component (9) is used for opening a round hole in the raw material of the tapered sleeve; A tapping bearing plate (10), the tapping bearing plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support column (2). At the end of the tapping bearing plate (10) far away from the support column (2), a tapping component (11) is assembled. The tapping component (11) is used for generating threads in the round hole; Two adjusting components, the two adjusting components are respectively assembled at the ends of the opening bearing plate (8) and the tapping bearing plate (10) far away from the support column (2), and are used for adjusting the working positions of the opening component (9) and the tapping component (11); A grooving component (12), the grooving component (12) is assembled on the other side of the top of the support column (2) and is used for grooving processing of the raw material of the tapered sleeve.

2. The conical sleeve processing production line according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning component (4) includes: an extension plate (13), the extension plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning disc (3). On both sides of the end of the extension plate (13) far away from the positioning disc (3), extension frames (14) are fixedly connected. In the middle of the extension frame (14), a positioning slide bar (15) is slidably connected. At one ends of the two positioning slide bars (15) close to each other, positioning plates (16) are fixedly connected. At the ends of the two positioning slide bars (15) far away from each other, pushing rods (17) are rotatably connected; A transmission seat (18), the transmission seat (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the extension plate (13). Inside the transmission seat (18), a transmission screw rod (19) is rotatably connected. On the outer side of the transmission screw rod (19), a displacement push plate (20) is threadedly connected. At the two ends of the displacement push plate (20), the ends of the two pushing rods (17) far away from the positioning slide bars (15) are respectively rotatably connected; A transmission cylinder (21), the transmission cylinder (21) is rotatably connected to one end of the transmission seat (18), and at the end of the transmission cylinder (21) located inside the transmission seat (18), it is also fixedly connected to the transmission screw rod (19). At the end of the transmission cylinder (21) far away from the transmission seat (18), a displacement rod (22) is slidably connected. At one end of the displacement rod (22), a driving spur gear (23) is fixedly connected; The limit piece (24), the limit piece (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the displacement rod (22) located inside the transmission cylinder (21), a spiral spring (25) is fixedly connected between one side of the limit piece (24) and the transmission cylinder (21), a limit groove is opened at one end of the transmission cylinder (21) located inside the transmission seat (18), a stability protrusion (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stability protrusion (26), and the stability protrusion (26) is also slidably connected inside the limit groove; The carrying plate (27), the carrying plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing bottom plate (1), a driving frame (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the carrying plate (27), an electric push rod (29) is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving frame (28), and a pushing block (30) is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod (29); The transmission motor B (31), the transmission motor B (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving frame (28), a driving shaft rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor B (31), a driving spur gear (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft rod (32), and the driving spur gear (33) is also meshed with the driving spur gear (23).

3. A conical sleeve processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hole-opening assembly (9) includes: The adjusting rod A (34), the adjusting rod A (34) is slidably connected to one end of the hole-opening bearing plate (8) away from the support column (2), a transmission disc A (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod A (34), a plurality of hole-opening shaft rods (38) are vertically rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom end of the transmission disc A (37), a grinding rod (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each hole-opening shaft rod (38), and a drill bit (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding rod (39); The linkage gear ring A (41), the linkage gear ring A (41) is rotatably connected to the edge inside the transmission disc A (37), a linkage spur gear A is fixedly connected to the outside of each hole-opening shaft rod (38), each linkage spur gear A is meshed with the linkage gear ring A (41), a transmission motor C (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission disc A (37), and the output end of the transmission motor C (42) is fixedly connected to one of the hole-opening shaft rods (38).

4. A taper sleeve processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tapping bearing plate (10) includes: The adjusting rod B (43), the adjusting rod B (43) is vertically slidably connected to one end of the tapping bearing plate (10) away from the support column (2), a transmission disc B (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod B (43), and a plurality of taps (45) are rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom end of the transmission disc B (44); The linked gear ring B (46) is rotatably connected to the inner edge of the transmission disc B (44). One end of the tap (45) located inside the transmission disc B (44) is fixedly connected to a linked spur gear B (47), and the linked spur gear B (47) is meshed with the linked gear ring B (46). The top of the transmission disc B (44) is fixedly connected to a transmission motor D (48), and the output end of the transmission motor D (48) is fixedly connected to one of the taps (45).

5. A taper sleeve processing production line according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes: Two central shaft rods (49). Transmission grooves are respectively formed at one ends of the perforated bearing plate (8) and the tapping bearing plate (10) far away from the bearing bottom plate (1). The two central shaft rods (49) are respectively rotatably connected inside the two transmission grooves. Both ends of the central shaft rod (49) are fixedly connected with guide plates (50). A guide through groove (51) is formed in the middle of the guide plate (50). One ends of the perforated bearing plate (8) and the tapping bearing plate (10) far away from the support column (2) are fixedly connected with drive motors A (52), and the output ends of the two drive motors A (52) are respectively fixedly connected with the two central shaft rods (49); Two linkage seats (35). The two linkage seats (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the adjusting rod A (34) and the adjusting rod B (43). Linkage rods (36) are fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage seat (35), and the linkage rods (36) are also movably connected inside the corresponding guide through grooves (51).

6. The taper sleeve processing production line according to claim 1, wherein, The grooving assembly (12) includes: A stability plate (53). The stability plate (53) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support column (2). One end of the stability plate (53) far away from the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (54). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (55). The bottom end inside the mounting frame (55) is rotatably connected to a grooving shaft rod (56). One end of the mounting frame (55) is fixedly connected to a drive motor B (57), and the output end of the drive motor B (57) is fixedly connected to the grooving shaft rod (56). One end of the grooving shaft rod (56) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear (59) and a transmission sprocket (60); A wind generating cylinder (61). The wind generating cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (55). The middle part inside the wind generating cylinder (61) is vertically rotatably connected to a wind generating shaft rod (62). The top end outside the wind generating shaft rod (62) is fixedly connected to a wind generating disc (63). One end of the wind generating shaft rod (62) located inside the mounting frame (55) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (64), and the driving bevel gear (64) is meshed with the transmission bevel gear (59). The top of one end of the mounting frame (55) is rotatably connected to a cleaning spray pipe (65). A gas supply pipe (66) is fixedly connected to the outside of the wind generating cylinder (61), and one end of the gas supply pipe (66) far away from the wind generating cylinder (61) is communicated with the cleaning spray pipe (65); Eccentric plate A (67), the eccentric plate A (67) is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning nozzle (65), a linkage through slot (68) is provided in the middle of the eccentric plate A (67), a rotating shaft (69) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting frame (55) close to the eccentric plate A (67), one end of the rotating shaft (69) is fixedly connected to an eccentric plate B (70), and one end of the eccentric plate B (70) away from the rotating shaft (69) is also movably connected to the inside of the linkage through slot (68), a reduction sprocket (71) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (69), and the reduction sprocket (71) is connected to the driving sprocket (60) by a chain.

7. A conical sleeve processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning plate (16) is of an arc-shaped structure, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning plate (16), and anti-slip lines are provided on the outer side of the anti-slip pad.

8. A conical sleeve processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, A linear guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission seat (18), and the displacement push plate (20) is also slidably connected to the outside of the linear guide rod.

9. A taper sleeve processing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of air-making fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the air-making disc (63), and the air-making fan blades are inclined.

10. A conical sleeve processing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the eccentric plate B (70) away from the rotating shaft (69) is fixedly connected to a linkage column, and the eccentric plate B (70) is movably connected to the inside of the linkage through slot (68) through the linkage column.

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