位置受限下基于改进波变量的主从异构双边遥操作控制方法、存储介质及机器人

By improving the wave variable algorithm and the adaptive neural network controller, the stability and accuracy problems caused by time-varying delay and heterogeneous characteristics in the teleoperation system were solved, and safe and stable teleoperation in high-risk areas was achieved.

CN120287288BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies in high-risk remote operating systems suffer from problems such as insufficient adaptability to time-varying communication delays, low operational accuracy due to the heterogeneous characteristics of master-slave robots, risks of mechanical interference, and reduced system transparency. In particular, in scenarios such as nuclear fuel handling and minimally invasive surgery, millimeter-level positioning deviations may lead to catastrophic consequences.

Method used

An improved wave variable algorithm is adopted, combined with position-position mapping in the task space and an adaptive neural network controller, to unify the dynamic models of the master-slave robot, human operator and environment. Through state transition and Lyapunov stability theory, accurate identification and stable control of unknown nonlinear dynamics are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and transparency of the teleoperation system under time-varying and time-delay conditions, ensures the safety and accuracy of heterogeneous bilateral teleoperation, reduces the risk of mechanical interference, and improves operational precision.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种位置受限下基于改进波变量的主从异构双边遥操作控制方法、存储介质及机器人,方法包括:建立改进波变量算法框架,对从端输入波加入补偿波;构建主机器人任务空间参考轨迹、主从机器人任务空间下位置的映射,并基于闭环逆运动学算法求解主从机器人关节空间参考轨迹;基于人类操作者、远端环境和主‑从机器人特性,构建关节空间下组合的机器人动力学模型;针对组合机器人动力学模型,基于状态转换函数设计关节位置受限下的自适应神经网络控制器。本发明有效解决了位置受限的主从异构型机器人遥操作的高精度安全控制,基于所设计的改进波变量算法提高了遥操作系统的稳定性和透明性,为机器人遥操作控制提供一种新的安全操作方法。
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